CN112854498A - Building external wall heat preservation system - Google Patents
Building external wall heat preservation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112854498A CN112854498A CN202110060690.XA CN202110060690A CN112854498A CN 112854498 A CN112854498 A CN 112854498A CN 202110060690 A CN202110060690 A CN 202110060690A CN 112854498 A CN112854498 A CN 112854498A
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- heat insulation
- heat
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title description 34
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011433 polymer cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7629—Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0017—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Abstract
The invention provides a building external wall insulation system, which comprises an insulation layer fixed on the surface of a base layer wall body, a decorative plate and a connecting piece, wherein the decorative plate and the connecting piece are arranged on the outer surface of the insulation layer, the insulation layer comprises a first insulation plate and a second insulation plate, one side surface of the first insulation plate outwards extends to form a plurality of insertion rows which are distributed at intervals along the vertical direction, each insertion row comprises a plurality of bulges, one side surface of the second insulation plate outwards extends to form a buckling row matched with the insertion rows, the buckling row comprises a plurality of grooves matched with the bulges, the first insulation plate and the second insulation plate are connected in a plugging mode through the matching of the bulges and the grooves, the side surface of the second insulation plate provided with the grooves extends to form a surrounding plate towards the first insulation plate, the surrounding plate is arranged at the periphery of the first insulation plate and is attached to the periphery of the first insulation plate, one end of the connecting piece is fixedly inserted in the, the problems that a building external wall heat insulation system in the prior art is low in heat insulation performance and easy to fall off of a heat insulation layer are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building external wall heat insulation, and particularly provides a building external wall heat insulation system.
Background
The building outer wall heat preservation system comprises a heat preservation layer arranged on an outer wall body and a decoration layer arranged on the outer side of the heat preservation layer. At present, a wet operation plastering process is used as a main part of an external wall heat insulation system of a building, namely, a heat insulation layer or a decorative layer is pasted on a wall through traditional polymer cement mortar and the like, and the external wall heat insulation system has the quality problems of easiness in cracking, falling, water seepage or ignition and the like by the operation mode.
In addition, under the conditions of severe cold regions, cold regions and passive houses which need high heat insulation performance, the current method only thickens the thickness of the traditional external wall heat insulation material. Although higher heat preservation demand has been satisfied like this, the heat preservation bodiness has also increased the dead weight of heat preservation for the heat preservation drops more easily, has also brought great load for building structure simultaneously, needs basic unit's wall body to have higher intensity.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a building exterior wall insulation system that addresses the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a building external wall heat insulation system, which solves the problems that the building external wall heat insulation system in the prior art is low in heat insulation performance and easy to fall off.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: a building external wall insulation system comprises an insulation layer fixed on the surface of a base wall, a decorative plate arranged on the outer surface of the insulation layer and a connecting piece, wherein the insulation layer comprises a first insulation plate and a second insulation plate, a plurality of rows of plug-in rows distributed along the vertical interval are outwards extended from one side surface of the first insulation plate, each row of plug-in rows comprises a plurality of bulges, a plurality of buckling rows matched with the plug-in rows are outwards extended from one side surface of the second insulation plate, each buckling row comprises a plurality of grooves matched with the bulges, the first insulation plate and the second insulation plate are in plug-in connection through the matching of the bulges and the grooves, the side surface of the second insulation plate provided with the grooves extends towards the first insulation plate to form a surrounding plate, the surrounding plate is arranged around the first insulation plate and is attached to the periphery of the first insulation plate, and one end of the connecting piece is fixedly inserted in the base wall, the other end is used for fixing the decorative plate, and the heat-insulating layer is fixedly connected with the base wall.
The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: first insulation board and second insulation board are pegged graft through arch and recess cooperation and are in the same place, not only make first insulation board and second insulation board be convenient for assembly connection, form airtight space moreover between first insulation board and second insulation board, form completely cut off to ambient temperature, improve the thermal insulation performance of heat preservation, simultaneously, be hollow in the middle of the heat preservation, reduced the dead weight of heat preservation, reduced the risk that the heat preservation drops from basic unit's wall body.
In the preferred technical scheme of above-mentioned building external wall insulation system, building external wall insulation system still includes heating device and insulating tube way, heating device intercommunication has wet return and outlet pipe, be provided with the force (forcing) pump on the outlet pipe, insulating tube way' S both ends respectively with the wet return with the outlet pipe intercommunication, insulating tube way lays in between adjacent grafting row on the first heated board, form continuous S-shaped, open the confession on the bounding wall of second heated board the through-hole that insulating tube way to establish, the through-hole with be provided with seal structure between the insulating tube way.
The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: by arranging the heating device and the heat insulation pipeline, the heating device is opened in cold days, warm gas is formed in the closed space between the first heat insulation plate and the second heat insulation plate, and the heat insulation performance of the heat insulation layer is further improved; when the heat is hot, the heating device is closed, so that water circulates in the heat preservation pipeline, heat exchange is carried out on heat in the closed space, the temperature of the heat preservation layer is reduced, and the heat preservation layer plays a heat insulation role.
In a preferred technical scheme of the building exterior wall heat insulation system, the water outlet pipe comprises a first outlet and a second outlet, the first outlet is provided with a first valve, the pressure pump is arranged between the first valve and the heating device, one end of the heat insulation pipeline is communicated with the first outlet, the second outlet is communicated between the first valve and the first outlet, the second outlet is communicated with the external environment, the second outlet is provided with a second valve, and the second outlet is connected with an air blower; the water return pipe comprises a first return opening and a second return opening, the first return opening is provided with a third valve, the other end of the heat-insulating pipeline is communicated with the first return opening, the second return opening is communicated with the third valve and between the first return openings, the second return opening is communicated with the external environment, and the second return opening is provided with a fourth valve.
The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: in cold days, the heating device, the first valve and the third valve are opened, the second valve and the fourth valve are closed, a passage is formed between the heating device and the heat-insulating pipeline, and the water is continuously circulated by the pressure pump, so that the heat-insulating performance of the heat-insulating layer is improved; when the heat preservation pipeline is hot, the heating device, the third valve and the second valve are closed, the first valve and the fourth valve are opened, water in the heat preservation pipeline is discharged through the second return port, then the first valve is closed, the second valve and the air blower are opened, the air blower blows air into the heat preservation pipeline, the air is blown out from the second return port after exchanging heat with the closed space, the heat preservation pipeline is continuously cooled, and through ventilation and heat dissipation in the heat preservation pipeline, the ventilation and heat dissipation effect is good, and the energy consumption is further reduced.
In the preferable technical scheme of the building outer wall heat insulation system, the heating device comprises a water storage tank, the water outlet pipe is coiled on the outer wall of the water storage tank, and the water return pipe is coiled on the outer wall of the water storage tank along the coiling gap of the water outlet pipe.
The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: heating device heats the water in the water storage tank, and the jar wall and the pipe wall of water storage tank and outlet pipe can give off certain heat, coils the return water pipe around in the water storage tank outer wall and lie in between the clearance of outlet pipe, and water in the return water pipe can promote return water temperature with the heat transfer that these give off, alleviates heating device's burden, reduces heating device's energy consumption.
In the preferable technical scheme of the building external wall heat insulation system, the connecting piece comprises a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a third connecting plate which are sequentially connected, the first connecting plate and the third connecting plate are respectively perpendicular to the second connecting plate to form a U-shaped structure, the first connecting plate is fixedly inserted into the base wall through bolts, the third connecting plate is connected with the decorative plate through bolts, and the second connecting plate is attached to the coaming of the heat insulation layer and is connected with the heat insulation layer through bolts.
The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: through setting up the connecting piece into U-shaped structure, improved the intensity of connecting piece, guaranteed the reliability of being connected between decorative board and heat preservation and the basic unit wall body.
In the preferable technical scheme of the building external wall heat insulation system, the connecting piece further comprises a fourth connecting plate, and the fourth connecting plate is vertically connected with the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate.
The technical effect of the scheme is as follows: when the bolt is installed, the fourth connecting plate is located above the bolt, on one hand, the strength of the connecting piece is further enhanced by the fourth connecting plate, on the other hand, the bolt below is shielded, and the bolt is prevented from being corroded and losing efficacy by rainwater.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a side view of a building exterior wall insulation system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first insulation board of the building exterior wall insulation system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second insulation board of the building exterior wall insulation system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a heating device of the building exterior wall insulation system of the present invention;
list of reference numerals: 1. a base layer wall body; 2. a heat-insulating layer; 21. a first heat-insulating plate; 211. a protrusion; 22. a second insulation board; 221. a groove; 222. enclosing plates; 3. a decorative plate; 4. a connecting member; 41. a first connecting plate; 42. a second connecting plate; 43. a third connecting plate; 44. a fourth connecting plate; 5. a heating device; 51. a water storage tank; 52. a water return pipe; 521. a first return port; 5211. a third valve; 522. a second return port; 5221. a fourth valve; 53. a water outlet pipe; 531. a first outlet; 5311. a first valve; 532. a second outlet; 5321. a second valve; 54. a pressure pump; 55. a blower; 6. a heat preservation pipeline.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating the directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The concrete embodiment of the building external wall heat insulation system of the invention is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an insulation system for an exterior wall of a building includes an insulation layer 2 fixed on a surface of a base wall 1, a decorative plate 3 disposed on an outer surface of the insulation layer 2, and a connecting member 4. The heat preservation layer 2 comprises a first heat preservation plate 21 and a second heat preservation plate 22, wherein one side, namely the outer side surface, of the first heat preservation plate 21, which is far away from the base layer wall body 1, is outwards extended with three rows of plug-in rows which are distributed at intervals in the vertical direction, and each row of plug-in rows comprises three cylindrical bulges 211; second heated board 22 towards one side of first heated board 21, medial surface promptly, towards first heated board 21 extend have with the lock joint row of grafting row adaptation, the lock joint row includes the square recess 221 of three and protruding 211 adaptation, the inside wall of recess 221 is tangent with the lateral wall of protruding 211. The first heat-insulating plate 21 and the second heat-insulating plate 22 are connected by the matching and inserting of the protrusion 211 and the groove 221. The side that second insulation board 22 was provided with recess 221 extends towards first insulation board 21 has bounding wall 222, bounding wall 222 encloses to locate first insulation board 21 around and with the laminating all around of first insulation board 21, make second insulation board 22 buckle on first insulation board 21, bounding wall 222 and first insulation board 21 be provided with the sealing strip all around, form airtight space between first insulation board 21 and second insulation board 22, it is isolated to outside temperature formation, improve the thermal insulation performance of heat preservation 2, and be hollow in the middle of the heat preservation 2, the dead weight of heat preservation 2 has been reduced, the risk that heat preservation 2 drops from basic unit's wall body 1 has been reduced. The heat preservation layer 2 is fixedly connected with the base layer wall body 1, one end of the connecting piece 4 is fixedly inserted into the base layer wall body 1, and the other end of the connecting piece is fixed on the decorative plate 3.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the connecting member 4 includes a first connecting plate 41, a second connecting plate 42, a third connecting plate 43 and a fourth connecting plate 44, the first connecting plate 41, the second connecting plate 42 and the third connecting plate 43 are connected in sequence, the first connecting plate 41 and the third connecting plate 43 are respectively perpendicular to the second connecting plate 42 to form a U-shaped structure, and the fourth connecting plate 44 is perpendicularly connected to the first connecting plate 41, the second connecting plate 42 and the third connecting plate 43. During installation, first connecting plate 41 inserts in basic unit's wall body 1 through the bolt is solid, and third connecting plate 43 passes through the bolt and is connected with decorative board 3, and second connecting plate 42 laminates in the bounding wall 222 of heat preservation 2 and is connected with heat preservation 2 through the bolt, and fourth connecting plate 44 is located the top of bolt, shelters from the bolt formation of below, avoids the bolt to suffer rainwater erosion failure.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the building exterior wall thermal insulation system further includes a heating device 5 and a thermal insulation pipeline 6, the heating device 5 includes a heater and a water storage tank 51, the water storage tank 51 is communicated with a water return pipe 52 and a water outlet pipe 53, a pressure pump 54 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 53, two ends of the thermal insulation pipeline 6 are respectively communicated with the water return pipe 52 and the water outlet pipe 53, the thermal insulation pipeline 6 is laid between adjacent splicing rows on the first thermal insulation board 21 to form a continuous S-shape, a through hole for the thermal insulation pipeline 6 to penetrate is formed on the enclosing plate 222 of the second thermal insulation board 22, and a sealing strip is arranged between the through hole and the thermal insulation.
Wherein, the outlet pipe 53 is coiled on the outer wall of the water storage tank 51, and the return pipe 52 is coiled on the outer wall of the water storage tank 51 along the coiling gap of the outlet pipe 53. Heating device 5 heats the water in the water storage tank 51, and the jar wall and the pipe wall of water storage tank 51 and outlet pipe 53 can give off certain heat, coils wet return 52 in the water storage tank 51 outer wall and lie in between the clearance of outlet pipe 53, and water in the wet return 52 can promote the return water temperature with the heat transfer that these gave off, alleviates heating device 5's burden, reduces heating device 5's energy consumption.
With continued reference to fig. 4, the water outlet pipe 53 includes a first outlet 531 and a second outlet 532, the first outlet 531 is provided with a first valve 5311, the pressure pump 54 is disposed between the first valve 5311 and the heating device 5, one end of the thermal insulation pipeline 6 is communicated with the first outlet 531, and the second outlet 532 is communicated between the first valve 5311 and the first outlet 531; the second outlet 532 is open to the outside environment, the second outlet 532 is provided with a second valve 5321, and the second outlet 532 is connected to the blower 55. The return pipe 52 includes a first return opening 521 and a second return opening 522, the first return opening 521 is provided with a third valve 5211, the other end of the thermal insulation pipe 6 is communicated with the first return opening 521, the second return opening 522 is communicated between the third valve 5211 and the first return opening 521, the second return opening 522 is communicated with the external environment, and the second return opening 522 is provided with a fourth valve 5221.
In the cold days, the heater, the first valve 5311 and the third valve 5211 are opened, the second valve 5321 and the fourth valve 5221 are closed, so that a passage is formed between the heating device 5 and the heat-insulating pipeline 6, the water is continuously circulated by the pressure pump 54, hot water in the heat-insulating pipeline 6 forms warm gas in a closed space between the first heat-insulating plate 21 and the second heat-insulating plate 22, and the heat-insulating performance of the heat-insulating layer 2 is improved; in hot days, the heater, the third valve 5211 and the second valve 5321 are closed, the first valve 5311 and the fourth valve 5221 are opened, water in the heat-insulating pipeline 6 is discharged through the second return opening 522, then the first valve 5311 is closed, the second valve 5321 and the blower 55 are opened, the blower 55 blows air into the heat-insulating pipeline 6, the air is blown out from the second return opening 522 after exchanging heat with the closed space, heat of the heat-insulating pipeline 6 is continuously dissipated, ventilation and heat dissipation are achieved in the heat-insulating pipeline 6, the ventilation and heat dissipation effects are good, and energy consumption is low.
In the above embodiment, the first heat-insulating plate is provided with three rows of socket rows, each row of socket row includes three cylindrical protrusions, in other embodiments, the first heat-insulating plate may further be provided with four rows of socket rows, each row of socket row includes four square protrusions, and the second heat-insulating plate is provided with corresponding adaptability adjustment.
In the above embodiments, the connecting member includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a third connecting plate and a fourth connecting plate, the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate form a U-shaped structure, in other embodiments, the connecting member may further include three connecting plates forming an i-shaped structure, the connecting plates forming the upper and lower transverse portions of the i-shaped structure are respectively connected with the base wall and the decorative plate, and the connecting plates forming the vertical portion of the i-shaped structure are connected with the insulating layer.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The building outer wall heat insulation system is characterized by comprising a heat insulation layer, a decorative plate and a connecting piece, wherein the heat insulation layer is used for being fixed on the surface of a base layer wall body, the decorative plate is arranged on the outer surface of the heat insulation layer, the heat insulation layer comprises a first heat insulation plate and a second heat insulation plate, a plurality of rows of plug-in rows are arranged on one side surface of the first heat insulation plate in an outward extending mode and distributed along the vertical direction at intervals, each row of plug-in rows comprise a plurality of bulges, a lock joint row matched with the plug-in rows is arranged on one side surface of the second heat insulation plate in an outward extending mode and comprises a plurality of grooves matched with the bulges, the first heat insulation plate and the second heat insulation plate are connected in a plug-in mode through matching of the bulges and the grooves, a side surface, provided with a groove, of the second heat insulation plate extends towards the first heat insulation plate, the surrounding plates are, one end of the connecting piece is fixedly inserted into the base wall body, the other end of the connecting piece is used for fixing the decorative plate, and the heat insulation layer is fixedly connected with the base wall body.
2. The building exterior wall thermal insulation system according to claim 1, further comprising a heating device and a thermal insulation pipeline, wherein the heating device is communicated with a water return pipe and a water outlet pipe, a pressure pump is arranged on the water outlet pipe, two ends of the thermal insulation pipeline are respectively communicated with the water return pipe and the water outlet pipe, the thermal insulation pipeline is laid between adjacent splicing rows on the first thermal insulation board to form a continuous S shape, a through hole for the thermal insulation pipeline to penetrate through is formed in a surrounding plate of the second thermal insulation board, and a sealing structure is arranged between the through hole and the thermal insulation pipeline.
3. The building exterior wall insulation system according to claim 2, wherein the water outlet pipe comprises a first outlet and a second outlet, the first outlet is provided with a first valve, the pressure pump is arranged between the first valve and the heating device, one end of the insulation pipeline is communicated with the first outlet, the second outlet is communicated between the first valve and the first outlet, the second outlet is communicated with the external environment, the second outlet is provided with a second valve, and the second outlet is connected with a blower;
the water return pipe comprises a first return opening and a second return opening, the first return opening is provided with a third valve, the other end of the heat-insulating pipeline is communicated with the first return opening, the second return opening is communicated with the third valve and between the first return openings, the second return opening is communicated with the external environment, and the second return opening is provided with a second valve.
4. The building exterior wall thermal insulation system according to claim 3, wherein the heating device comprises a water storage tank, the water outlet pipe is coiled on the outer wall of the water storage tank, and the water return pipe is coiled on the outer wall of the water storage tank along the coiling gap of the water outlet pipe.
5. The building exterior wall thermal insulation system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the connecting piece comprises a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a third connecting plate which are connected in sequence, the first connecting plate and the third connecting plate are respectively perpendicular to the second connecting plate to form a U-shaped structure, the first connecting plate is fixedly inserted into a basic wall body through bolts, the third connecting plate is connected with the decorative plate through bolts, and the second connecting plate is attached to a surrounding plate of the thermal insulation layer and connected with the thermal insulation layer through bolts.
6. The building exterior wall insulation system of claim 5, wherein the connector further comprises a fourth connecting plate, and the fourth connecting plate is vertically connected with the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, and the third connecting plate.
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CN202110060690.XA CN112854498A (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Building external wall heat preservation system |
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CN202110060690.XA CN112854498A (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Building external wall heat preservation system |
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CN105040854A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-11 | 山东工艺美术学院 | Self-falling type heat exchange energy-saving wall and heat transfer calculation method |
EP3031592A1 (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-15 | Orac Holding NV | Insulation boards and production thereof |
CN206337664U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-18 | 河北建筑工程学院 | A kind of phase-transition heat-preserving composite plate |
CN206408782U (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2017-08-15 | 新余学院 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly external wall with temp regulating function |
CN108589948A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-28 | 江苏康美新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of calcium silicate board integration heat insulation formwork |
CN209556167U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-10-29 | 江苏兴厦建设工程集团有限公司 | A kind of heat preservation plaque external thermal insulation system |
CN211007170U (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-07-14 | 惠州市新业建筑工程有限公司 | Stable shock-resistant heat-insulation external wall |
CN211774781U (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-10-27 | 江西建工第一建筑有限责任公司 | External wall insulation decorates intergral template construction structures |
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2021
- 2021-01-18 CN CN202110060690.XA patent/CN112854498A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP3031592A1 (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-15 | Orac Holding NV | Insulation boards and production thereof |
CN105040854A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-11 | 山东工艺美术学院 | Self-falling type heat exchange energy-saving wall and heat transfer calculation method |
CN206408782U (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2017-08-15 | 新余学院 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly external wall with temp regulating function |
CN206337664U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-18 | 河北建筑工程学院 | A kind of phase-transition heat-preserving composite plate |
CN108589948A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-28 | 江苏康美新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of calcium silicate board integration heat insulation formwork |
CN209556167U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-10-29 | 江苏兴厦建设工程集团有限公司 | A kind of heat preservation plaque external thermal insulation system |
CN211007170U (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-07-14 | 惠州市新业建筑工程有限公司 | Stable shock-resistant heat-insulation external wall |
CN211774781U (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-10-27 | 江西建工第一建筑有限责任公司 | External wall insulation decorates intergral template construction structures |
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