CN112849808A - Large oil storage tank convenient to monitor and monitoring method thereof - Google Patents
Large oil storage tank convenient to monitor and monitoring method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112849808A CN112849808A CN202110164866.6A CN202110164866A CN112849808A CN 112849808 A CN112849808 A CN 112849808A CN 202110164866 A CN202110164866 A CN 202110164866A CN 112849808 A CN112849808 A CN 112849808A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 36
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013499 data model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/48—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/54—Gates or closures
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a large oil storage tank convenient to monitor and a monitoring method thereof, and belongs to the field of oil tank equipment. The utility model provides a large-scale oil storage tank convenient to monitoring includes a jar body, and jar body top is equipped with the top cap, and one side that the top cap is close to jar internal portion is equipped with intelligent monitoring module, and intelligent monitoring module includes at least one sensor, microprocessor, data transmission unit and display element, and microprocessor and at least one sensor connection signal connection, data transmission unit and microprocessor signal connection, display element and microprocessor signal connection. This application is through setting up intelligent monitoring module on the top cap, utilizes the sensor to carry out real-time acquisition to the state monitoring parameter of jar internal portion to utilize microprocessor to carry out parameter processing analysis, finally carry out visual display through the display element, realized the state real-time supervision of large-scale oil storage tank, improved the convenience that the user used greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of oil tank equipment, in particular to a large oil storage tank convenient to monitor and a monitoring method thereof.
Background
The large oil storage tank is a large container which is composed of a tank body, a tank top, a tank bottom and oil tank accessories and used for storing crude oil or other petroleum products, is main equipment of an oil depot and is mainly applied to oil refineries, oil fields, oil depots and other industries. However, the inventor finds in the research process of the present application that the existing large oil storage tank cannot be monitored in real time during the use process, and a user cannot timely acquire various state parameter information inside the oil storage tank, for example: the liquid level, the temperature and the like cause that the user needs to carry out data acquisition independently and repeatedly, and the use is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a large oil storage tank convenient to monitor and a monitoring method thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the background art.
The utility model provides a large-scale oil storage tank convenient to monitoring, includes a jar body, jar body top is equipped with the top cap, top cap demountable installation is in jar body top for realize opening or closing of the jar body, one side that the top cap is close to jar internal portion is equipped with intelligent monitoring module, intelligent monitoring module includes at least one sensor, microprocessor, data transmission unit and the display element that is used for monitoring jar internal parameter, microprocessor and at least one sensor connection signal connection for gather sensor parameter and do data calculation, data transmission unit and microprocessor signal connection for carry out visual display with the parameter transmission after microprocessor calculates to remote terminal, display element and microprocessor signal connection for carry out visual display with the parameter after microprocessor calculates.
Preferably, the at least one sensor includes, but is not limited to: the device comprises a non-contact liquid level sensor for monitoring the liquid level inside the tank body, a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature inside the tank body, a gravity accelerometer for monitoring the posture of the tank body, an electric quantity sensor for monitoring and managing the battery electric quantity of the intelligent monitoring module and a power supply manager.
Preferably, the non-contact liquid level sensor adopts an ultrasonic liquid level meter.
Preferably, the side surface of the tank body is provided with an access ladder extending from the bottom of the tank body to the top of the tank body.
A large-scale oil storage tank monitoring method is applied to the large-scale oil storage tank convenient to monitor, and comprises the following steps:
at least one sensor respectively collects monitoring parameters inside the tank body, wherein the at least one sensor comprises but is not limited to: the device comprises a non-contact liquid level sensor for monitoring the liquid level inside a tank body, a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature inside the tank body, a gravity accelerometer for monitoring the posture of the tank body, an electric quantity sensor for monitoring and managing the battery electric quantity of an intelligent monitoring module and a power supply manager;
the at least one sensor transmits the acquired monitoring parameters to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor performs data calculation on the monitoring parameters;
the microprocessor transmits the monitoring parameters after data calculation to a display unit for visual display;
and the microprocessor transmits the monitoring parameters after data calculation to a remote terminal through a data transmission unit for visual display.
Preferably, the microprocessor transmits the monitoring parameters after data calculation to a remote terminal through a data transmission unit for visual display, and the method includes:
the data transmission unit transmits the monitoring parameters calculated by the microprocessor to a communication base station;
and the communication base station transmits the monitoring parameters to the remote terminal for visual display.
Preferably, the microprocessor transmits the monitoring parameters after data calculation to a remote terminal through a data transmission unit for visual display, and the method includes:
and the data transmission unit transmits the monitoring parameters to a remote terminal for visual display through a satellite communication/operator network.
According to the technical scheme, the large oil storage tank convenient to monitor and the monitoring method thereof have the following beneficial effects:
1. this application is through setting up intelligent monitoring module on the top cap, utilizes the sensor to carry out real-time acquisition to the state monitoring parameter of jar internal portion to utilize microprocessor to carry out parameter processing analysis, finally carry out visual display through the display element, realized the state real-time supervision of large-scale oil storage tank, improved the convenience that the user used greatly.
2. This application sets up display element and data transmission unit in that intelligent monitoring module is inside, utilizes display element to carry out visual demonstration closely to the user closely detects the observation, and usable data transmission unit carries out visual demonstration with parameter transmission to remote terminal simultaneously, so that the user remotely detects the observation.
3. This application sets up intelligent monitoring module in the one side that the top cap is close to jar internal portion, and when the top cap was closed, intelligent monitoring module was located jar internal portion promptly, can furthest reduce the medium between sensor and the jar internal portion through this design, and then improves sensor data collection's accuracy and validity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a large oil storage tank that is convenient to monitor as provided herein;
FIG. 2 is another schematic illustration of a large oil storage tank that facilitates monitoring provided herein;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the position of an intelligent monitoring module in a large oil storage tank convenient for monitoring according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal modules of an intelligent monitoring module in a large oil storage tank convenient for monitoring according to the present application;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for monitoring a large oil storage tank according to the present application.
Wherein: 10-tank body, 20-top cover, 30-intelligent monitoring module and 40-maintenance ladder.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The terms "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "first" and "second" are used merely to simplify the description of the words for distinguishing between similar objects and are not to be construed as specifying a sequential relationship between sequences.
The application provides a large-scale oil storage tank convenient to monitor, as shown in fig. 1, the large-scale oil storage tank can be a large-scale vertical oil storage device applied to industrial fields such as oil refineries, oil fields, oil depots and chemical plants; as shown in fig. 2, the large oil storage tank can also be a large horizontal oil storage device applied to transportation equipment such as oil trucks, oil filling vehicles, oil tank trucks and the like.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the large oil storage tank convenient to monitor provided by the present application includes a tank body 10, a top cover 20 is disposed on the top of the tank body 10, and the top cover 20 is detachably mounted on the top of the tank body 10 to open or close the tank body. For example, the top cover 20 is hinged to the top of the can body 10, and a user can open or close the can body 10 by pulling the top cover 20. The side of the top cover 20 close to the inside of the tank 10 (i.e., the side of the top cover 20 located inside the tank 10 in the closed state) is provided with the smart monitoring module 30. The intelligent monitoring module 30 comprises at least one sensor for monitoring the internal parameters of the tank, a microprocessor, a data transmission unit and a display unit, wherein the microprocessor is connected with the at least one sensor through signals and used for acquiring the parameters of the sensor and performing data calculation, the data transmission unit is connected with the microprocessor through signals and used for transmitting the calculated parameters of the microprocessor to a remote terminal for visual display, and the display unit is connected with the microprocessor through signals and used for visually displaying the calculated parameters of the microprocessor.
At least one sensor includes, but is not limited to: the non-contact liquid level sensor is used for monitoring the liquid level height in the tank body 10, such as an ultrasonic liquid level meter, adopts a non-contact measurement scheme, is internally provided with an anti-interference data processing model, intelligently filters and compensates environmental interference, dynamically acquires the liquid level information of the tank body 10 through a high-precision calculation model, effectively ensures the timeliness and the accuracy of data, can reach millimeter-level measurement resolution, and simultaneously automatically alarms when the liquid level height or the capacity change in the tank body 10 is large;
the temperature sensor is used for monitoring the internal temperature of the tank body 10, the temperature sensor can acquire the environmental temperature information of the tank body 10 in real time, and alarm data can be sent out when the environmental temperature of the tank body 10 is too high or too low;
the gravity accelerometer is used for monitoring the posture of the tank body 10, can detect the shaking action of the tank body 10, awakens the microprocessor and supplements the timed uploading data, and the function can meet the requirement of timely uploading the data; besides, the posture information of the tank body 10 can be sensed in real time, and when the posture is abnormal, an alarm is automatically given;
the electric quantity sensor and the power manager are used for monitoring and managing the battery electric quantity of the intelligent monitoring module 30, the power manager distributes corresponding voltage and working current according to the requirements of each sensor, the electric quantity sensor detects the current and voltage state, the power safety management is realized, meanwhile, the working current is adjusted according to the working state of the intelligent monitoring module, and the power consumption of idle components is reduced.
The type and number of sensors can be selected according to actual needs, for example, if only the liquid level in the tank 10 needs to be monitored, only a non-contact liquid level sensor needs to be provided. Of course, other types of sensors may be added as desired. The microprocessor is in signal connection with the sensor and used for collecting sensor data and calculating a data model, so that the timeliness and the accuracy of the data are improved, the power consumption in a sleep state is reduced, the power consumption of a product is reduced, and the service life of a battery is prolonged, for example, an MCU chip is arranged. The data transmission unit is in signal connection with the microprocessor and is used for transmitting the monitoring parameters after the operation of the microprocessor to the remote terminal for visual display. The display unit is in signal connection with the microprocessor and is used for visually displaying the monitoring parameters after the operation of the microprocessor, so that a user can conveniently observe and monitor.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the side of the tank 10 is provided with an access ladder 40 extending from the bottom of the tank 10 to the top of the tank 10. The maintenance ladder 40 is arranged to facilitate the user to reach the top of the tank body 10, so that the daily maintenance can be carried out.
Referring to fig. 5, the present application also provides a monitoring method for a large oil storage tank, which is applied to the above-mentioned large oil storage tank convenient for monitoring, and the monitoring method includes the following steps:
at least one sensor respectively collects monitoring parameters inside the tank body, wherein the at least one sensor comprises but is not limited to: the device comprises a non-contact liquid level sensor for monitoring the liquid level inside a tank body, a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature inside the tank body, a gravity accelerometer for monitoring the posture of the tank body, an electric quantity sensor for monitoring and managing the battery electric quantity of an intelligent monitoring module and a power supply manager;
the at least one sensor transmits the acquired monitoring parameters to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor performs data calculation on the monitoring parameters;
the microprocessor transmits the monitoring parameters after data calculation to a display unit for visual display;
and the microprocessor transmits the monitoring parameters after data calculation to a remote terminal through a data transmission unit for visual display.
Specifically, the microprocessor transmits the monitoring parameters after the data calculation to the remote terminal through the data transmission unit for visual display, and the method comprises the following steps:
the data transmission unit transmits the monitoring parameters calculated by the microprocessor to a communication base station;
and the communication base station transmits the monitoring parameters to the remote terminal for visual display.
Specifically, the microprocessor transmits the monitoring parameters after the data calculation to the remote terminal through the data transmission unit for visual display, and the method comprises the following steps:
the data transmission unit transmits the monitoring parameters to a remote terminal for visual display through satellite communication (such as Beidou)/an operator network (such as 4G).
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and do not limit the technical solutions described in the present invention; thus, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted; all such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of this disclosure and the present invention and protected by the following claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a large-scale oil storage tank convenient to monitoring, a serial communication port, which comprises a tank body, jar body top is equipped with the top cap, top cap demountable installation is in jar body top for realize opening or closing of the jar body, one side that the top cap is close to jar internal portion is equipped with intelligent monitoring module, intelligent monitoring module includes at least one sensor, microprocessor, data transmission unit and the display element that is used for monitoring jar internal parameter, microprocessor and at least one sensor connection signal connection for gather sensor parameter and make data calculation, data transmission unit and microprocessor signal connection for carry out visual display with microprocessor parameter transmission after calculating to remote terminal, display element and microprocessor signal connection for carry out visual display with microprocessor parameter after calculating.
2. A large oil storage tank convenient to monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that said at least one sensor includes but is not limited to: the device comprises a non-contact liquid level sensor for monitoring the liquid level inside the tank body, a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature inside the tank body, a gravity accelerometer for monitoring the posture of the tank body, an electric quantity sensor for monitoring and managing the battery electric quantity of the intelligent monitoring module and a power supply manager.
3. The large oil storage tank convenient for monitoring as claimed in claim 2, wherein the non-contact liquid level sensor is an ultrasonic liquid level meter.
4. A large oil storage tank convenient to monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the tank body is provided with an access ladder extending from the bottom of the tank body to the top of the tank body.
5. A large oil storage tank monitoring method which is applied to the large oil storage tank convenient to monitor of any one of claims 1 to 4, the monitoring method comprising the steps of:
at least one sensor respectively collects monitoring parameters inside the tank body, wherein the at least one sensor comprises but is not limited to: the device comprises a non-contact liquid level sensor for monitoring the liquid level inside a tank body, a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature inside the tank body, a gravity accelerometer for monitoring the posture of the tank body, an electric quantity sensor for monitoring and managing the battery electric quantity of an intelligent monitoring module and a power supply manager;
the at least one sensor transmits the acquired monitoring parameters to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor performs data calculation on the monitoring parameters;
the microprocessor transmits the monitoring parameters after data calculation to a display unit for visual display;
and the microprocessor transmits the monitoring parameters after data calculation to a remote terminal through a data transmission unit for visual display.
6. The large oil storage tank monitoring method according to claim 5, wherein the microprocessor transmits the monitoring parameters after data calculation to a remote terminal through a data transmission unit for visual display, and the method comprises the following steps:
the data transmission unit transmits the monitoring parameters calculated by the microprocessor to a communication base station;
and the communication base station transmits the monitoring parameters to the remote terminal for visual display.
7. The large oil storage tank monitoring method according to claim 5, wherein the microprocessor transmits the monitoring parameters after data calculation to a remote terminal through a data transmission unit for visual display, and the method comprises the following steps:
and the data transmission unit transmits the monitoring parameters to a remote terminal for visual display through a satellite communication/operator network.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110164866.6A CN112849808A (en) | 2021-02-06 | 2021-02-06 | Large oil storage tank convenient to monitor and monitoring method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110164866.6A CN112849808A (en) | 2021-02-06 | 2021-02-06 | Large oil storage tank convenient to monitor and monitoring method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112849808A true CN112849808A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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| CN202110164866.6A Pending CN112849808A (en) | 2021-02-06 | 2021-02-06 | Large oil storage tank convenient to monitor and monitoring method thereof |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203929114U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-11-05 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of safety monitoring system of liquid tank truck |
| CN205540243U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-31 | 黄泉善 | Oil storage tank automatic monitoring system |
| CN208828520U (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-05-07 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Tank truck and tank body and oil delivery system thereof |
| CN111071646A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-28 | 李华 | Oil tank truck tank body state monitoring system, method and method based on big data |
| CN211786685U (en) * | 2020-04-25 | 2020-10-27 | 安徽理工大学 | Remote monitoring system for state of oil tank truck based on camera technology |
-
2021
- 2021-02-06 CN CN202110164866.6A patent/CN112849808A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203929114U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-11-05 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of safety monitoring system of liquid tank truck |
| CN205540243U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-31 | 黄泉善 | Oil storage tank automatic monitoring system |
| CN208828520U (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-05-07 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Tank truck and tank body and oil delivery system thereof |
| CN111071646A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-28 | 李华 | Oil tank truck tank body state monitoring system, method and method based on big data |
| CN211786685U (en) * | 2020-04-25 | 2020-10-27 | 安徽理工大学 | Remote monitoring system for state of oil tank truck based on camera technology |
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Application publication date: 20210528 |
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