CN112847849B - Building aerated concrete block cutting device - Google Patents

Building aerated concrete block cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112847849B
CN112847849B CN202110132011.5A CN202110132011A CN112847849B CN 112847849 B CN112847849 B CN 112847849B CN 202110132011 A CN202110132011 A CN 202110132011A CN 112847849 B CN112847849 B CN 112847849B
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cutting
rod
plate
sliding
baffle
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CN112847849A (en
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叶再禄
蔡剑瑜
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Zhongying Chenxu Construction Co ltd
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Zhongying Chenxu Construction Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/24Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising with cutting discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a building aerated concrete block cutting device, which relates to the technical field of building cutting, and adopts the technical scheme that the cutting device comprises a bracket, wherein the bracket is provided with a cutting device; the cutting device comprises a cutting mechanism and a moving assembly capable of placing aerated concrete blocks to relatively reciprocate towards the cutting mechanism, and an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the included angle between the aerated concrete blocks and the cutting direction is arranged on the moving assembly; the angle adjustment mechanism includes and offsets fixedly and then duplicates the angle measurement subassembly of its angle with the angle that awaits measuring, utilizes angle measurement subassembly to carry out supplementary fixed and then form the locating component of the same angle with the cutting mechanism and offset and then provide the auxiliary assembly that supports aerated concrete block through sliding, and the technical effect is that convenient, accurate carries out irregular cutting to aerated concrete block.

Description

Building aerated concrete block cutting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building cutting, in particular to a building aerated concrete block cutting device.
Background
The aerated concrete block is a novel building material which is light, porous, heat-insulating, good in fireproof performance, nailable, sawable, planeable and has certain shock resistance, and is widely applied to various buildings. In specific application, the aerated concrete blocks need to be cut into various sizes suitable for use, however, the existing devices on the market can only roughly cut the aerated concrete blocks by previously drawing lines on the aerated concrete blocks or by the experience of workers when cutting irregular shapes, and further, the cutting is time-consuming and has low accuracy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building aerated concrete block cutting device which has the advantage of conveniently and accurately cutting aerated concrete blocks irregularly.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a cutting device for building aerated concrete blocks comprises a support, wherein a cutting device is arranged on the support; the cutting device comprises a cutting mechanism and a moving assembly capable of placing aerated concrete blocks to relatively reciprocate towards the cutting mechanism, and an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the included angle between the aerated concrete blocks and the cutting direction is arranged on the moving assembly; the angle adjustment mechanism comprises an angle measurement component which is offset and fixed with the angle to be measured and then duplicates the angle of the angle measurement component, a positioning component which is used for carrying out auxiliary fixing and then forms the same angle with the cutting mechanism, and an auxiliary component which is offset through sliding and then provides support for the aerated concrete block.
By adopting the technical scheme, the moving assembly drives the aerated concrete block to move, so that the cutting mechanism does not need to move through relative movement, and the cutting mechanism can be better fixed to prevent the cutting mechanism from deviating; the angle measurement subassembly is through waiting to cut the duplication of angle for measure convenient and accurate, and then positioning assembly can fix a position fast and the error is lower need not the manual work and carries out this step of setting-out, and the auxiliary assembly that independently sets up simultaneously can be fixed with irregularly shaped aerated concrete block fast with positioning assembly, and then makes aerated concrete block stable support occasionally cutting.
Further setting: the cutting mechanism comprises a lifting component and a cutting component, wherein the lifting component is controlled to move in the vertical direction, and the cutting component is connected to the lifting component and is driven by a power source to perform rotary cutting.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cutting assembly sets up and makes on lifting unit can cut with the edge when cutting the aerated concrete block of different thickness, not only makes cutting speed accelerate the loss that cuts the assembly simultaneously also to reduce.
Further setting: the lifting assembly comprises a supporting plate arranged on the lower side of the bracket, a plurality of electric hydraulic rods are arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate, one end of each electric hydraulic rod is connected with the supporting plate, and the other end of each electric hydraulic rod is connected with the bracket; the bottom of one side of the bracket is provided with a first pedal switch and a second pedal switch, and the first pedal switch and the second pedal switch are connected with an electric hydraulic rod; the cutting assembly comprises a motor, the motor is fixed on the upper side of the supporting plate, the output end of the motor is connected with a cutting wheel, and the cutting wheel is located on one side of the supporting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, setting up of first pedal switch and second pedal switch makes the staff can be more convenient when the adjustment cutting wheel height, and not only convenient operation but also response rapidly through the setting of electronic hydraulic stem to efficiency of doing business is accelerated, and the support stability of electronic hydraulic stem is stronger.
Further setting: the moving assembly comprises a bottom plate arranged at the upper end of the support frame, a plurality of pulleys are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, and the pulleys are in sliding abutment with pulley grooves arranged on two sides of the upper end of the support frame; the bottom plate is equipped with the handrail near first pedal switch one side, is equipped with on the bottom plate and cuts the cut groove, cuts cut groove near handrail one side and outside intercommunication, cuts the cut groove width and is greater than cutting wheel thickness, cuts the wheel and is located same vertical direction with cutting the groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the pulley and the handrail can facilitate the movement of the base plate, and meanwhile, the pulley groove can prevent the pulley from deviating, so that the cutting precision is prevented from being reduced due to the deviation in the cutting process; cut groove and outside intercommunication, and then can carry out complete cutting and more convenient of cutting to aerated concrete block.
Further setting: the positioning assembly comprises a first baffle plate arranged on the bottom plate, the first baffle plate is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the first baffle plate is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding manner; one end of the first baffle is rotatably connected with the bottom plate, and the rotating end of the first baffle is flush with the inner wall of the cutting groove close to the side of the first baffle; a first arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom plate and is communicated with the bottom, a first sliding rod is arranged at one end, away from the cutting groove, of the first baffle plate, and the first sliding rod is connected with the first arc-shaped groove in a sliding mode; a first nut is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate and is in threaded connection with the first slide rod, and the first nut is connected with the bottom plate in an abutting mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating end of the first baffle is flush with the inner wall of the cutting groove close to the side of the first baffle, so that the angle setting is more accurate; the first arc-shaped groove is convenient for the first sliding rod to move, and the first baffle plate can be prevented from deviating, so that the cutting precision is enhanced; the first nut is in threaded connection with the first sliding rod, so that the fixing is more convenient and more stable.
Further setting: the auxiliary assembly comprises a second baffle plate arranged on the bottom plate, the second baffle plate is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the second baffle plate is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding manner; one end of the second baffle is rotatably connected with the bottom plate, and the rotating end of the second baffle is flush with the inner wall of the cutting groove close to the side of the second baffle; a second arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom plate and is communicated with the bottom, a second sliding rod is arranged at one end, away from the cutting groove, of the second baffle, and the second sliding rod is connected with the second arc-shaped groove in a sliding mode; and a second nut is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate and is in threaded connection with the second slide bar, and the second nut is abutted to the bottom plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating end of the second baffle is flush with the inner wall of the cutting groove close to the side of the second baffle, so that the angle setting is more accurate; the second arc-shaped groove not only facilitates the movement of the second sliding rod, but also can prevent the second baffle from deviating, thereby enhancing the cutting precision; the second baffle can be suitable for aerated concrete blocks in different shapes by the flexible swing of the second baffle, so that the aerated concrete blocks are stably supported, and the offset in the cutting process is prevented; an included angle formed by the second baffle and the first baffle at the cutting seam can facilitate the placement of the aerated concrete block; the second nut is in threaded connection with the second sliding rod, so that the fixing is more convenient and more stable.
Further setting: the angle measuring component comprises an angle rod, one end of the angle rod is provided with a concave groove, and the concave groove is communicated with the outside; a rotating rod is arranged in the concave groove, one end of the rotating rod is connected with one end of the angle rod through a threaded nail, and a rotating disk is connected to the threaded nail in a threaded manner; the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a fixing hole, the fixing hole is communicated with the outside, the fixing hole is connected with the rotating disc in a clamping manner, and the fixing hole and the rotating end of the first baffle are positioned on the same vertical line; the bottom of the bottom plate is connected with a blocking plate, the blocking plate is vertically arranged and is parallel to the cutting groove, and one side of the blocking plate, which is close to the cutting groove, is flush with the inner wall of the cutting groove; one side of the rotating rod is provided with a magnet, and the blocking plate is made of metal.
By adopting the technical scheme, the angle range which can be measured by the rotating rod and the angle rod is wider due to the concave groove, and the rotating rod is convenient to store; the rotating disc is convenient for fixing the rotating rod and the angle rod; the arrangement of the fixing hole enables a worker to be quickly placed when positioning is carried out after measurement is finished, and meanwhile, the cutting accuracy of the angle is improved through the presetting of the fixing hole, and the generation of errors is reduced; the setting of baffler and magnet, the quick location of the angle pole of being convenient for makes things convenient for staff's operation, and magnet makes to get more convenient of putting simultaneously.
Further setting: the bottom plate is provided with a length adjusting mechanism for measuring and positioning the length of the aerated concrete block to be cut; the length adjusting mechanism comprises a length fixing assembly and a length measuring assembly, wherein the length fixing assembly is arranged with a bottom plate in a sliding clamping mode and then adjusts the relative distance between the length fixing assembly and the cutting mechanism, and the length measuring assembly is used for measuring the length through the sliding clamping mode and then assisting the length fixing assembly to position.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of length measurement subassembly and the fixed subassembly of length makes can fix a position fast cutting length, and measurement accuracy is higher.
Further setting: the length fixing assembly comprises a sliding cavity arranged on one side, close to the second baffle, of the bottom plate, a sliding plate is connected in the sliding cavity in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the cutting groove, of the sliding plate is connected with a butting plate, the butting plate is vertically connected with the sliding plate, and the butting plate is connected with the bottom plate in a butting mode; a threaded rod is arranged in the sliding cavity, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding cavity close to the side of the cutting groove, the other end of the threaded rod penetrates through the sliding plate, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the sliding plate; one end of the threaded rod, which is far away from the cutting groove, is connected with a hand-cranking disc.
By adopting the technical scheme, the threaded rod can enable the sliding plate to move, has better stability and reduces the generation of cutting errors; the hand-cranking plate can facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod and accelerate the processing speed.
Further setting: the length measuring assembly comprises an upward bent measuring rod, the measuring rod is connected with a sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, and the sliding sleeve is vertically connected with an abutting rod; the sliding sleeve is in threaded connection with a fixing screw which is in abutting connection with the abutting rod; one side of the cutting groove, which is close to the abutting plate, is provided with an abutting groove, the abutting groove is connected with the measuring rod in a clamping manner, and the depth of the abutting groove is the same as the thickness of the measuring rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the abutting rod and the measuring rod can be used for conveniently measuring without using an external tool; the abutting groove can facilitate the quick positioning of the measuring rod, and the measuring rod cannot be deviated, so that the generation of errors is reduced; meanwhile, the abutting groove and the measuring rod are arranged in the same thickness, so that the accuracy of positioning after measurement is higher.
A building aerated concrete block cutting device.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the rotation of first baffle and second baffle not only can be used for cutting different angles, can form the contained angle with the offset plate when being in horizontal position to aerated concrete block cutting length simultaneously first baffle with the second baffle, and then provides stable support to aerated concrete block to the production of cutting error has been reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first preferred embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the first preferred embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the first preferred embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the angle measuring assembly of fig. 3.
In the figure, 1, a bracket; 2. a cutting device; 21. a cutting mechanism; 25. a moving assembly; 3. an angle adjusting mechanism; 31. a positioning assembly; 33. an auxiliary component; 35. an angle measuring assembly; 210. a lifting assembly; 230. a cutting assembly; 211. a support plate; 212. an electro-hydraulic lever; 213. a first pedal switch; 214. a second pedal switch; 231. a motor; 232. a cutting wheel; 251. a base plate; 252. a pulley; 253. a pulley groove; 254. a handrail; 255. cutting the groove; 311. a first baffle plate; 312. a first arc-shaped slot; 313. a first slide bar; 314. a first nut; 331. a second baffle; 332. a second arc-shaped slot; 333. a second slide bar; 334. a second nut; 351. an angle lever; 352. a concave groove; 353. rotating the rod; 354. a threaded nail; 355. rotating the disc; 357. a barrier plate; 358. a magnet; 4. a length adjustment mechanism; 41. a length fixing assembly; 45. a length measuring assembly; 411. a sliding cavity; 412. a sliding plate; 413. a counter plate; 414. a threaded rod; 415. a hand-operated tray; 451. a measuring rod; 452. a sliding sleeve; 453. an abutting rod; 454. fixing screws; 455. the abutting grooves.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First preferred embodiment:
a building aerated concrete block cutting device is shown in figure 1 and comprises a support 1, wherein a cutting device 2 is arranged on the support 1. The cutting apparatus 2 includes a cutting mechanism 21 and a moving assembly 25 which can position the aerated concrete block for relative reciprocation toward the cutting mechanism 21.
As shown in fig. 1, the cutting mechanism 21 includes a lifting assembly 210 controlled to move in a vertical direction and a cutting assembly 230 connected to the lifting assembly 210 and driven by a power source to perform rotary cutting.
As shown in fig. 2, the lifting assembly 210 includes a support plate 211 disposed at the lower end of the support frame 1, four electric hydraulic rods 212 are disposed at the lower side of the support plate 211, one end of each electric hydraulic rod 212 is connected to the support plate 211, and the other end is connected to the support frame 1, so that the distance between the support plate 211 and the support frame 1 can be controlled by the electric hydraulic rods 212; the bottom of the bracket 1 is provided with a first pedal switch 213 and a second pedal switch 214, the first pedal switch 213, the second pedal switch 214 and the electric hydraulic rod 212 are connected, the supporting plate 211 moves downwards when the first pedal switch 213 is pressed through arrangement, the supporting plate 211 moves upwards when the second pedal switch 214 is pressed, and then a worker can control the distance between the supporting plate 211 and the bracket 1 by stepping on the first pedal switch 213 or the second pedal switch 214 through feet, so that the convenience is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the cutting assembly 230 includes a motor 231, the motor 231 is fixed on the upper side of the supporting plate 211, so that the motor 231 can move along with the supporting plate 211 in the vertical direction, and the motor 231 does not abut against the bottom of the bracket 1; the output end of the motor 231 is connected with a cutting wheel 232, and the cutting wheel 232 is located on one side of the supporting plate 211, so that the rotation of the cutting wheel 232 does not abut against the supporting plate 211.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the moving assembly 25 includes a bottom plate 251 disposed at the upper end of the supporting frame, at least two pulleys 252 are disposed on two sides of the bottom plate 251, pulley grooves 253 are disposed on two sides of the upper end of the support 1, and the pulley grooves 253 slidably abut against the pulleys 252, so that the bottom plate 251 can move on the upper end of the support 1 without being deviated, thereby improving the cutting precision; an armrest 254 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 251 close to the first pedal switch 213, and the bottom plate 251 can be pushed to move through the armrest 254; the bottom plate 251 is provided with a cutting groove 255, one side of the cutting groove 255, which is close to the handrail 254, is communicated with the outside, and the width of the cutting groove 255 is slightly larger than the thickness of the cutting wheel 232, so that the cutting wheel 232 is prevented from abutting against the two sides of the cutting groove 255; the cutting wheel 232 is in the same vertical orientation as the cutting slot 255, thereby enabling the cutting wheel 232 to pass through the cutting slot 255.
As shown in fig. 1, the moving assembly 25 is provided with an angle adjusting mechanism 3 for adjusting an included angle between the aerated concrete block and the cutting direction.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the angle adjusting mechanism 3 includes an angle measuring component 35 which is fixed against the angle to be measured and duplicates the angle of the angle measuring component 35, a positioning component 31 which is fixed by the angle measuring component 35 and forms the same angle with the cutting mechanism 21, and an auxiliary component 33 which is supported by sliding against the aerated concrete block.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the positioning assembly 31 includes a first baffle 311 disposed on the bottom plate 251, the first baffle 311 is vertically disposed and the bottom is slidably connected to the bottom plate 251; one end of the first baffle 311 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 251, and the rotating end of the first baffle 311 is flush with the inner wall of the cutting groove 255 close to the side of the first baffle 311, so that the first baffle 311 can rotate by taking the cutting groove 255 as an origin; a first arc-shaped groove 312 is formed in the bottom plate 251, the first arc-shaped groove 312 is communicated with the bottom, a first sliding rod 313 is arranged at one end, away from the cutting groove 255, of the first baffle 311, the first sliding rod 313 is connected with the first arc-shaped groove 312 in a sliding mode, when the first sliding rod 313 is located at the bottom of the first arc-shaped groove 312, the first baffle 311 is perpendicular to the cutting groove 255, and therefore the first baffle 311 can be fixed by fixing the first sliding rod 313; the lower side of the base plate 251 is provided with a first screw cap 314, the first screw cap 314 is in threaded connection with a first slide bar 313, the first screw cap 314 is connected with the base plate 251 in an abutting mode, and then the angle between the first baffle 311 and the cutting groove 255 can be fixed after the first screw cap 314 and the first slide bar 313 are screwed down, so that the required angle can be cut through the cutting wheel 232 after one side of the aerated concrete block to be cut abuts against the first baffle 311.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the auxiliary assembly 33 includes a second barrier 331 disposed on the base plate 251, the second barrier 331 being vertically disposed and having a bottom slidably connected to the base plate 251; one end of the second baffle 331 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 251, and the rotating end of the second baffle 331 is flush with the inner wall of the cutting groove 255 close to the side of the second baffle 331, so that the second baffle 331 can rotate with the cutting groove 255 as an origin; a second arc-shaped groove 332 is formed in the bottom plate 251, the second arc-shaped groove 332 is communicated with the bottom, a second sliding rod 333 is arranged at one end, away from the cutting groove 255, of the second baffle 331, the second sliding rod 333 is connected with the second arc-shaped groove 332 in a sliding mode, when the second sliding rod 333 is located at the bottom of the second arc-shaped groove 332, the second baffle 331 and the cutting groove 255 are arranged vertically, the second baffle 331 and the first baffle 311 are located on the same horizontal position, and therefore the second baffle 331 can be fixed by fixing the second sliding rod 333; the lower side of the bottom plate 251 is provided with a second screw cap 334, the second screw cap 334 is in threaded connection with the second slide bar 333, the second screw cap 334 is connected with the bottom plate 251 in an abutting mode, the second baffle 331 can be fixed after the second screw cap 334 and the second slide bar 333 are screwed, and therefore an included angle is formed between the second baffle 331 and the first baffle 311, the aerated concrete block can be supported sufficiently, and deviation can be prevented.
As shown in fig. 6, the angle measuring assembly 35 includes an angle bar 351, the angle bar 351 being rectangular; one end of the angle rod 351 is provided with a concave groove 352, and the concave groove 352 is communicated with the outside; a rotating rod 353 is arranged in the concave groove 352, one end of the rotating rod 353 is connected with one end of an angle rod 351 through a threaded nail 354, so that the rotating rod 353 can rotate relative to the angle rod 351, the angle rod 351 is placed on one side of the inner wall of the angle to be measured, one end of the rotating rod 353, close to the threaded nail 354, abuts against the bottom of the angle, and then the rotating rod 353 is moved to the other side with the inner wall of the angle to be measured, so that the measured angle value can be obtained; the screw nail 354 is in threaded connection with a rotating disc 355, and the rotating disc 355 is screwed down to relatively fix the rotating rod 353 and the angle rod 351, so that the measured angle is prevented from deviating; the bottom of the bottom plate 251 is provided with a fixing hole (not shown in the figure), the fixing hole is communicated with the outside, the fixing hole is connected with the rotating disc 355 in a clamping manner, and the fixing hole and the rotating end of the first baffle 311 are positioned on the same vertical line, so that the rotating disc 355 can be quickly positioned; the bottom of the bottom plate 251 is connected with a blocking plate 357, the blocking plate 357 is vertically arranged and parallel to the cutting groove 255, one side, close to the cutting groove 255, of the blocking plate 357 is flush with the inner wall of the cutting groove 255, the thickness error of the blocking plate 357 is negligible, and the rotating rod 353 can be quickly abutted against the blocking plate 357 through the blocking plate 357; dwang 353 one side is equipped with magnet 358, and separation plate 357 is the metal material, and then dwang 353 can fix fast.
As shown in fig. 1, the base plate 251 is provided with a length adjustment mechanism 4 for measuring and positioning the length of the aerated concrete block to be cut. The length adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a length fixing component 41 which is provided with a sliding clamping device with the bottom plate 251 so as to adjust the relative distance between the length fixing component 41 and the cutting mechanism 21, and a length measuring component 45 which carries out length measurement through the sliding clamping device so as to assist the length fixing component 41 in positioning.
As shown in fig. 4, the length fixing assembly 41 includes a sliding cavity 411 disposed on one side of the bottom plate 251 close to the second baffle 331, a sliding plate 412 is slidably connected in the sliding cavity 411, an abutting plate 413 is connected to one end of the sliding plate 412 far away from the cutting groove 255, the abutting plate 413 is vertically connected to the sliding plate 412, the abutting plate 413 is abutted to the bottom plate 251, and further, the relative distance between the abutting plate 413 and the cutting groove 255 can be controlled by moving the sliding plate 412, so that aerated concrete blocks with different lengths can be cut; a threaded rod 414 is arranged in the sliding cavity 411, one end of the threaded rod 414 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding cavity 411 close to the cutting groove 255, the other end of the threaded rod 414 penetrates through the sliding plate 412, the threaded rod 414 is in threaded connection with the sliding plate 412, and the movement of the sliding plate 412 can be controlled by rotating the threaded rod 414; one end of the threaded rod 414, which is far away from the cutting groove 255, is connected with a hand-cranking disc 415, so that the threaded rod 414 can be conveniently rotated through the hand-cranking disc 415.
As shown in fig. 4, the length measuring assembly includes a measuring rod 451 bent upward, the measuring rod 451 is arranged in a rectangular shape, a sliding sleeve 452 is slidably connected to the measuring rod 451, a abutting rod 453 is vertically connected to the sliding sleeve 452, the abutting rod 453 moves along the horizontal direction of the measuring rod 451 along with the sliding sleeve 452, and then the bent portion of the measuring rod 451 abuts against the abutting rod 453 and the inner wall of the gap to be measured, so that the length of the gap can be measured; a fixing screw 454 is connected to the sliding sleeve 452 in a threaded manner, and the fixing screw 454 abuts against the abutting rod 453, so that the abutting rod 453 can be fixed by screwing the fixing screw 454 after the length is measured; cutting groove 255 is close to and is equipped with the groove 455 that supports mutually on one side of board 413, and support groove 455 and measuring stick 451 dress card are connected, and support groove 455 degree of depth is the same with measuring stick 451 thickness, and then supports measuring stick 451 bending part and support groove 455 after having measured, offsets with support bar 453 through rotating hand rocking disc 415 to support board 413 to, thereby can accurately cut required length.
The operation principle is as follows:
firstly, when the aerated concrete block needs to be cut at different angles, the required angle is measured through the angle rod 351 and the rotating rod 353, then the rotating disk 355 is used for fixing, then the rotating disk 355 and the fixing hole are clamped, the magnet 358 and the blocking plate 357 are attracted, the first baffle 311 is moved until the first sliding rod 313 abuts against the rotating rod 353, and then the first nut 314 is used for fixing.
Placing the aerated concrete block on the bottom plate 251, moving the second baffle 331 to abut against the other side of the aerated concrete block after one side of the aerated concrete block to be cut abuts against the first baffle 311, and fixing the aerated concrete block through the second screw cap 334, so that the aerated concrete block is fixed by the first baffle 311 and the second baffle 331.
The cutting wheel 232 is slightly higher than the height of the aerated concrete block by stepping on the first pedal switch 213 or the second pedal switch 214, and then the handrail 254 is pushed to cut the aerated concrete block.
Secondly, when cutting aerated concrete blocks with different lengths, the first baffle 311 and the second baffle 331 are fixed to horizontal positions, and the required lengths are measured by the measuring rod 451 and the abutting rod 453 and then fixed by the fixing screws 454. After the bent portion of the measuring bar 451 is fitted into the abutting groove 455, the measuring bar 451 is horizontally placed, and is abutted against the abutting bar 453 by rotating the hand lever 415 to the abutting plate 413.
Placing the aerated concrete block on the bottom plate 251 to enable the aerated concrete block to abut against the abutting plate 413 and abut against the second baffle 331 and/or the first baffle 311, enabling the cutting wheel 232 to be slightly higher than the height of the aerated concrete block by stepping on the first pedal switch 213 or the second pedal switch 214 through feet, and then pushing the handrail 254 to cut the aerated concrete block.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiments without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but only protected by the patent laws within the scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. A cutting device for building aerated concrete blocks comprises a support (1), wherein a cutting device (2) is arranged on the support (1); cutting device (2) include cutting mechanism (21) and can place aerated concrete block towards cutting mechanism (21) relative reciprocating's removal subassembly (25), its characterized in that:
the moving assembly (25) is provided with an angle adjusting mechanism (3) for adjusting an included angle between the aerated concrete block and the cutting direction;
the angle adjusting mechanism (3) comprises an angle measuring component (35) which is abutted and fixed with the angle to be measured and further duplicates the angle of the angle measuring component, a positioning component (31) which is assisted and fixed by the angle measuring component (35) and further forms the same angle with the cutting mechanism (21), and an auxiliary component (33) which is abutted through sliding and further provides support for the aerated concrete block;
the cutting mechanism (21) comprises a lifting component (210) which is controlled to move in the vertical direction and a cutting component (230) which is connected to the lifting component (210) and is driven by a power source to rotate and cut;
the lifting assembly (210) comprises a supporting plate (211) arranged on the lower side of the support (1), a plurality of electric hydraulic rods (212) are arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate (211), one end of each electric hydraulic rod (212) is connected with the supporting plate (211), and the other end of each electric hydraulic rod (212) is connected with the support (1); the bottom of one side of the bracket (1) is provided with a first pedal switch (213) and a second pedal switch (214), and the first pedal switch (213) and the second pedal switch (214) are connected with an electric hydraulic rod (212);
the cutting assembly (230) comprises a motor (231), the motor (231) is fixed on the upper side of the supporting plate (211), the output end of the motor (231) is connected with a cutting wheel (232), and the cutting wheel (232) is positioned on one side of the supporting plate (211);
the moving assembly (25) comprises a bottom plate (251) arranged at the upper end of the support frame, a plurality of pulleys (252) are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate (251), and the pulleys (252) are in sliding contact with pulley grooves (253) arranged on two sides of the upper end of the support frame (1); a handrail (254) is arranged on one side, close to the first pedal switch (213), of the bottom plate (251), a cutting groove (255) is formed in the bottom plate (251), one side, close to the handrail (254), of the cutting groove (255) is communicated with the outside, the width of the cutting groove (255) is larger than the thickness of the cutting wheel (232), and the cutting wheel (232) and the cutting groove (255) are located in the same vertical direction;
the positioning assembly (31) comprises a first baffle plate (311) arranged on the bottom plate (251), the first baffle plate (311) is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the first baffle plate is connected with the bottom plate (251) in a sliding mode; one end of the first baffle (311) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate (251), and the rotating end of the first baffle (311) is flush with the inner wall of the cutting groove (255) close to the side of the first baffle (311); a first arc-shaped groove (312) is formed in the bottom plate (251), the first arc-shaped groove (312) is communicated with the bottom, a first sliding rod (313) is arranged at one end, away from the cutting groove (255), of the first baffle (311), and the first sliding rod (313) is connected with the first arc-shaped groove (312) in a sliding mode; a first screw cap (314) is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate (251), the first screw cap (314) is in threaded connection with the first sliding rod (313), and the first screw cap (314) is abutted against the bottom plate (251);
the auxiliary assembly (33) comprises a second baffle (331) arranged on the bottom plate (251), the second baffle (331) is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the second baffle (331) is connected with the bottom plate (251) in a sliding manner; one end of the second baffle (331) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate (251), and the rotating end of the second baffle (331) is flush with the inner wall of the cutting groove (255) close to the side of the second baffle (331); a second arc-shaped groove (332) is formed in the bottom plate (251), the second arc-shaped groove (332) is communicated with the bottom, a second sliding rod (333) is arranged at one end, away from the cutting groove (255), of the second baffle (331), and the second sliding rod (333) is connected with the second arc-shaped groove (332) in a sliding mode; a second screw cap (334) is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate (251), the second screw cap (334) is in threaded connection with the second sliding rod (333), and the second screw cap (334) is abutted against the bottom plate (251);
the angle measuring component (35) comprises an angle rod (351), one end of the angle rod (351) is provided with a concave groove (352), and the concave groove (352) is communicated with the outside; a rotating rod (353) is arranged in the concave groove (352), one end of the rotating rod (353) is connected with one end of the angle rod (351) through a threaded nail (354), and a rotating disc (355) is in threaded connection with the threaded nail (354); the bottom of the bottom plate (251) is provided with a fixing hole, the fixing hole is communicated with the outside, the fixing hole is connected with the rotating disc (355) in a clamping manner, and the fixing hole and the rotating end of the first baffle (311) are positioned on the same vertical line; the bottom of the bottom plate (251) is connected with a blocking plate (357), the blocking plate (357) is vertically placed and is parallel to the cutting groove (255), and one side, close to the cutting groove (255), of the blocking plate (357) is flush with the inner wall of the cutting groove (255); one side of the rotating rod (353) is provided with a magnet (358), and the blocking plate (357) is made of metal.
2. The aerated concrete block cutting device for buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (251) is provided with a length adjusting mechanism (4) for measuring and positioning the length of the aerated concrete block to be cut; the length adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a length fixing component (41) which is arranged to be slidably clamped with the bottom plate (251) so as to adjust the relative distance between the length fixing component and the cutting mechanism (21) and a length measuring component (45) which is used for measuring the length through sliding clamping so as to assist the length fixing component (41) in positioning.
3. The aerated concrete block cutting device for buildings according to claim 2, wherein: the length fixing component (41) comprises a sliding cavity (411) arranged on one side, close to the second baffle (331), of the bottom plate (251), a sliding plate (412) is connected in the sliding cavity (411) in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the cutting groove (255), of the sliding plate (412) is connected with a butting plate (413), the butting plate (413) is vertically connected with the sliding plate (412), and the butting plate (413) is connected with the bottom plate (251) in a butting mode; a threaded rod (414) is arranged in the sliding cavity (411), one end of the threaded rod (414) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding cavity (411) close to the cutting groove (255), the other end of the threaded rod passes through the sliding plate (412), and the threaded rod (414) is in threaded connection with the sliding plate (412); one end of the threaded rod (414) far away from the cutting groove (255) is connected with a hand-cranking disc (415).
4. The aerated concrete block cutting device for buildings according to claim 3, wherein: the length measuring assembly (45) comprises a measuring rod (451) bent upwards, a sliding sleeve (452) is connected onto the measuring rod (451) in a sliding mode, and a butting rod (453) is vertically connected onto the sliding sleeve (452); a fixed screw (454) is connected to the sliding sleeve (452) in a threaded manner, and the fixed screw (454) is connected with the abutting rod (453) in an abutting manner; one side of the cutting groove (255) close to the abutting plate (413) is provided with an abutting groove (455), the abutting groove (455) is connected with the measuring rod (451) in a clamping manner, and the depth of the abutting groove (455) is the same as the thickness of the measuring rod (451).
CN202110132011.5A 2021-01-30 2021-01-30 Building aerated concrete block cutting device Active CN112847849B (en)

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JP2013071242A (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-22 Shoji Osawa Cutting device
CN205679149U (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-09 北京港源幕墙有限公司 Jig chi
CN207373409U (en) * 2017-07-26 2018-05-18 柳州市华深新型建材有限责任公司 Autoclave aerated concrete building block cutting machine
CN110345829A (en) * 2018-04-02 2019-10-18 张家界航空工业职业技术学院 A kind of irregular polygon finishing measurement facility
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