CN112847337A - Method for autonomous operation of application program by industrial robot - Google Patents

Method for autonomous operation of application program by industrial robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112847337A
CN112847337A CN202011558035.9A CN202011558035A CN112847337A CN 112847337 A CN112847337 A CN 112847337A CN 202011558035 A CN202011558035 A CN 202011558035A CN 112847337 A CN112847337 A CN 112847337A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
autonomous operation
application program
behavior
database
industrial robot
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Pending
Application number
CN202011558035.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘笑彤
李小山
陈伯行
黄海军
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Zhuhai Xintiandi Technology Co ltd
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Zhuhai Xintiandi Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011558035.9A priority Critical patent/CN112847337A/en
Publication of CN112847337A publication Critical patent/CN112847337A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • B25J9/1656Programme controls characterised by programming, planning systems for manipulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • B25J9/1628Programme controls characterised by the control loop
    • B25J9/163Programme controls characterised by the control loop learning, adaptive, model based, rule based expert control

Abstract

The invention provides a method for an industrial robot to autonomously operate an application program, which comprises the following steps of S1, collecting the operation behaviors of the application program under emergency conditions in different visual environments; s2, constructing an autonomous operation behavior database, wherein the database comprises: a visual environment information set, an operation step set, an emergency situation solving set and an application program command executing set; s3, performing application program operation learning and autonomous operation behavior simulation under different visual environments; s4, comparing the execution result of the application program command under the simulated autonomous operation behavior with the database to obtain and store the correct autonomous operation behavior; and S5, triggering an autonomous operation command and executing an autonomous operation behavior. Collecting the operation behaviors of the application program, establishing a database, performing operation learning and autonomous operation behavior simulation of the application program under different visual environments, and performing simulation comparison before executing the autonomous operation behavior so as to improve the accuracy of operation.

Description

Method for autonomous operation of application program by industrial robot
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a method for an industrial robot to autonomously operate an application program.
Background
The existing industrial robot becomes necessary equipment for production automation and is applied to various industries of industrial production. The robot system needs to learn about a workpiece to be grabbed before being equipped with an automatic production line, especially, the existing visual robot arm system needs to be trained by technical personnel before being put into use, picture samples of the workpiece to be grabbed are shot, parameter conditions are set for learning, the number of picture samples is more, the learning times is more, the visual robot arm is more accurate to grab, in the process, a generated machine learning program is stored in an industrial personal computer system of the robot arm, and two problems exist in the learning process:
(1) each robot system put into production needs to be trained independently, and a machine learning program stored in an industrial personal computer system of the robot is poor in universality and cannot be transplanted for use;
(2) the mode of repeatedly shooting and sampling the picture has more repetitive work and lower efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a robot capable of autonomous learning and operation, and the present invention designs a method for an industrial robot to autonomously operate an application.
The invention adopts the specific technical scheme that: a method for an industrial robot to autonomously operate an application, comprising the steps of: s1, collecting the operation behaviors of the application program in different visual environments and under the emergency condition;
s2, constructing an autonomous operation behavior database, wherein the database comprises: a visual environment information set, an operation step set, an emergency situation solving set and an application program command executing set;
s3, performing application program operation learning and autonomous operation behavior simulation under different visual environments;
s4, comparing the execution result of the application program command under the simulated autonomous operation behavior with the database to obtain and store the correct autonomous operation behavior;
and S5, triggering an autonomous operation command and executing an autonomous operation behavior.
The method for autonomously operating an application program based on different visual environments as described above preferably includes the step of solving the emergency situation as decision data in the course of behavior for different emergency situations.
The method for autonomously operating an application program based on different visual environments as described above preferably includes: (ii) a burst condition handling behavior derived based on the decision data;
based on normal operating behavior in different visual environments;
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the emergency handling behavior is prioritized over the normal operating behavior.
The method for autonomously operating an application based on different visual environments as described above is preferably implemented by acquiring the visual environments through sensors.
The method for autonomously operating an application program based on different visual environments as described above, preferably, the sensor includes: the image sensor is used for acquiring article information under a certain visual environment;
the timer is used for acquiring specific time data at a certain moment;
the temperature sensor is used for acquiring temperature data at a certain moment;
and the light sensor is used for acquiring light data at a certain moment.
In the method for autonomously operating an application program based on different visual environments as described above, it is preferable that the visual environment be confirmed before the autonomous operation is performed in step S5.
In the method for autonomously operating an application program based on different visual environments, it is preferable that, in step S4, if the result of executing an application program command in the simulated autonomous operation behavior is not consistent with the database, step S3 is repeated to correct the simulated autonomous operation behavior.
And setting a help-seeking interaction unit, and when the execution result of the application program command under the multi-time simulated autonomous operation behavior is inconsistent with the comparison of the database, controlling the terminal to send a help-seeking signal.
The control terminal is a PC terminal.
The beneficial technical effects are as follows: collecting the operation behaviors of the application program in different visual environments and under an emergency condition, establishing a database, performing operation learning and simulation of the autonomous operation behaviors of the application program in different visual environments, and performing simulation comparison before executing the autonomous operation behaviors so as to improve the accuracy of operation.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Wherein:
fig. 1 is a wire-frame diagram of a method of operating an application autonomously based on different visual environments provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are for convenience of description of the present invention only and do not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "connected" and "connected" used herein should be interpreted broadly, and may include, for example, a fixed connection or a detachable connection; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediate members, and specific meanings of the above terms will be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.
A method for an industrial robot to autonomously operate an application, comprising the steps of: s1, collecting the operation behaviors of the application program in different visual environments and under the emergency condition;
s2, constructing an autonomous operation behavior database, wherein the database comprises: a visual environment information set, an operation step set, an emergency situation solving set and an application program command executing set;
s3, performing application program operation learning and autonomous operation behavior simulation under different visual environments;
s4, comparing the execution result of the application program command under the simulated autonomous operation behavior with the database to obtain and store the correct autonomous operation behavior;
and S5, triggering an autonomous operation command and executing an autonomous operation behavior.
Collecting the operation behaviors of the application program in different visual environments and under an emergency condition, establishing a database, performing operation learning and simulation of the autonomous operation behaviors of the application program in different visual environments, and performing simulation comparison before executing the autonomous operation behaviors so as to improve the accuracy of operation.
The invention also has the following implementation mode, and the emergency solving set is decision data in the behavior process corresponding to different emergency.
Setting a burst condition solving set to deal with the burst condition, and storing decision data of an operation line for solving the burst condition.
The invention also has embodiments wherein the autonomous operational behavior comprises: (ii) a burst condition handling behavior derived based on the decision data;
based on normal operating behavior in different visual environments;
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the emergency handling behavior is prioritized over the normal operating behavior.
Between normal operating behavior and addressing of the bursty condition, the bursty condition handling behavior is prioritized over the normal operating behavior because the bursty condition is unpredictable destructive, and further penalties are avoided by addressing the bursty condition first.
The invention also has an embodiment in which the visual environment is acquired by a sensor.
In this embodiment, the sensor includes: the image sensor is used for acquiring article information under a certain visual environment;
the timer is used for acquiring specific time data at a certain moment;
the temperature sensor is used for acquiring temperature data at a certain moment;
and the light sensor is used for acquiring light data at a certain moment.
The sensor is used for taking at least one of time, temperature, humidity and light as a visual environment, autonomous operation behaviors are more detailed through subdivision, and operation accuracy is guaranteed.
Moreover, the database can be associated with a plurality of robots, each robot does not need to be trained, and only the newly added robot needs to be in communication connection with the database.
In step S5, the present invention also has an embodiment in which the visual environment needs to be checked before the autonomous operation behavior is executed. And after the simulation comparison, reconfirming the visual environment to ensure the operation precision, and if the reconfirming result is negative, determining that the visual environment is changed, and generating the autonomous operation instruction and simulation again.
In step S4, when the result of executing the application program command under the simulated autonomous operation behavior is not consistent with the database, the step S3 is repeated to correct the simulated autonomous operation behavior. The database stores a large number of visual environment information sets, operation step sets, emergency situation solving sets and application program command executing sets, and the accuracy rate of each autonomous operation behavior is guaranteed.
And setting a help-seeking interaction unit, and when the execution result of the application program command under the simulated autonomous operation behavior after multiple corrections is inconsistent with the comparison of the database, controlling the terminal to send a help-seeking signal.
The robot is prevented from having an unlearned autonomous operation behavior, the correction times are preset, when the robot cannot normally operate after being corrected for many times, the robot is judged to be unable to solve, at the moment, help is sought for the control terminal, the control terminal is operated by a user, and at the moment, the autonomous operation behavior under the visual environment can be input. The control terminal is a PC terminal.
And a clock unit can be further arranged, and when the execution result of the application program command under the simulated autonomous operation behavior after multiple corrections is inconsistent with the database in preset time, the control terminal sends a help-seeking signal.
In some embodiments, the present application further has a robotic arm by which to perform the autonomous operation behavior;
in the solution set of the emergency, an early warning parameter data set can be further set, namely, parameters of all items which can be obtained in a visual environment are set, after autonomous learning is carried out, when a certain monitored data exceeds a set value, the situation can be regarded as that the situation can not be solved autonomously, the autonomous operation behavior produced at the moment is not required to be corrected autonomously, a distress signal is directly given out, the visual parameters and the generated autonomous operation behavior under the situation are sent to a control terminal, the control terminal can judge the feasibility of the autonomous operation behavior according to the actual visual parameters, and the autonomous operation behavior is selected to be executed or a proper operation behavior is given out and input.
It should be noted that, in the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the relevant art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application, so that all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the embodiments of the present application, and the scope of the embodiments of the present application should be defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. A method for an industrial robot to autonomously operate an application, characterized by the steps of:
s1, collecting the operation behaviors of the application program in different visual environments and under the emergency condition;
s2, constructing an autonomous operation behavior database, wherein the database comprises: a visual environment information set, an operation step set, an emergency situation solving set and an application program command executing set;
s3, performing application program operation learning and autonomous operation behavior simulation under different visual environments;
s4, comparing the execution result of the application program command under the simulated autonomous operation behavior with the database to obtain and store the correct autonomous operation behavior;
and S5, triggering an autonomous operation command and executing an autonomous operation behavior.
2. A method for an industrial robot to autonomously operate an application according to claim 1, characterized in that the burst resolution set is decision data in the course of behaviour coping with different bursts.
3. A method for an industrial robot to autonomously operate an application according to claim 2, characterized in that the autonomous operation behavior comprises: (ii) a burst condition handling behavior derived based on the decision data;
based on normal operating behavior in different visual environments;
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the emergency handling behavior is prioritized over the normal operating behavior.
4. A method for autonomous operation of an application by an industrial robot according to claim 1, characterized in that the visual environment is acquired by means of sensors.
5. A method for autonomous operation of an application by an industrial robot according to claim 4, characterized in that the sensor comprises: the image sensor is used for acquiring article information under a certain visual environment;
the timer is used for acquiring specific time data at a certain moment;
the temperature sensor is used for acquiring temperature data at a certain moment;
and the light sensor is used for acquiring light data at a certain moment.
6. The method for autonomous operation of an application by an industrial robot according to claim 1, characterized in that in step S5 the visual environment needs to be confirmed before performing the autonomous operation.
7. The method for the autonomous operation of an industrial robot according to any of claims 1-6, wherein in step S4, if the result of the command execution of the application program under the simulated autonomous operation behavior is inconsistent with the database, the step S3 is repeated to modify the simulated autonomous operation behavior.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein a help interaction unit is provided, and the control terminal sends a help signal when the execution result of the application program command under the multiple simulated autonomous operation behaviors is inconsistent with the database.
9. Method for autonomous operation of an application by an industrial robot according to claim 8, characterized in that the control terminal is a PC-terminal.
CN202011558035.9A 2020-12-24 2020-12-24 Method for autonomous operation of application program by industrial robot Pending CN112847337A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07210234A (en) * 1994-01-20 1995-08-11 Fujitsu Ltd Operation controller and method therefor
CN107943098A (en) * 2018-01-01 2018-04-20 余绍祥 A kind of intelligent O&M robot system based on machine learning
CN109760050A (en) * 2019-01-12 2019-05-17 鲁班嫡系机器人(深圳)有限公司 Robot behavior training method, device, system, storage medium and equipment
CN110058592A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-07-26 重庆大学 A kind of mobile robot control method
CN111618862A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-09-04 山东大学 Robot operation skill learning system and method under guidance of priori knowledge
CN111880897A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-03 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Windows window application program behavior simulation robot and working method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07210234A (en) * 1994-01-20 1995-08-11 Fujitsu Ltd Operation controller and method therefor
CN107943098A (en) * 2018-01-01 2018-04-20 余绍祥 A kind of intelligent O&M robot system based on machine learning
CN109760050A (en) * 2019-01-12 2019-05-17 鲁班嫡系机器人(深圳)有限公司 Robot behavior training method, device, system, storage medium and equipment
CN110058592A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-07-26 重庆大学 A kind of mobile robot control method
CN111618862A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-09-04 山东大学 Robot operation skill learning system and method under guidance of priori knowledge
CN111880897A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-03 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Windows window application program behavior simulation robot and working method thereof

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Application publication date: 20210528