CN112845454A - Chemistry test tube cleaning device - Google Patents
Chemistry test tube cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112845454A CN112845454A CN202110173240.1A CN202110173240A CN112845454A CN 112845454 A CN112845454 A CN 112845454A CN 202110173240 A CN202110173240 A CN 202110173240A CN 112845454 A CN112845454 A CN 112845454A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- test tube
- cleaning device
- box
- gear
- wiper mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000007705 chemical test Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012812 general test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/30—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking and having conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/36—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by using brushes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a chemical test tube cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of test tube cleaning devices and mainly comprises a box body, a test tube driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a washing mechanism; test tube actuating mechanism the wiper mechanism with the wiper mechanism all set up in the box, the wiper mechanism with the wiper mechanism set up in the interior bottom of box, test tube actuating mechanism slidable set up in the interior top of box, just test tube actuating mechanism is located wiper mechanism with the top of wiper mechanism. The angle and the position of the test tube are changed through the test tube driving mechanism, the phenomenon that the residual liquid in the test tube flows out to cause injury to a human body or influence on the surrounding environment in the process of reversely hanging the test tube is avoided, the position of the test tube can be changed, and the test tube can be located right above the cleaning mechanism or the washing and brushing mechanism so as to complete the cleaning and brushing of the test tube.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of test tube cleaning devices, in particular to a chemical test tube cleaning device.
Background
The test tube is a common instrument in a chemical laboratory, is mainly used as a chemical reaction container for a small amount of reagents, and is used at normal temperature or heating. In general, test tubes can be classified into general test tubes, test tubes with a holder, centrifugal test tubes, and the like. The main uses of the test tube are as follows: taking liquid or solid reagent; heating a small amount of solid or liquid; preparing a small amount of gas reactor; collecting a small amount of gas; solutes that dissolve small amounts of gas, liquid or solid; a container for containing the liquid during centrifugation; the reaction vessel used as a small amount of reagent is used at normal temperature or under heating.
In some chemical and biological tests, a test tube is used as a container for reagent reaction, and after the test is completed, the test tube needs to be cleaned. At present, the test tube is cleaned by hands, the operation for cleaning the test tube is troublesome, and when some corrosive reagents are cleaned, the reagents are splashed on a human body and easily hurt the human body.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a chemical test tube cleaning device which is used for cleaning a test tube and avoiding the damage to a human body in the manual cleaning process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
the invention provides a chemical test tube cleaning device, which comprises a box body, a test tube driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a washing mechanism, wherein the box body is provided with a box body; test tube actuating mechanism the wiper mechanism with the wiper mechanism all set up in the box, the wiper mechanism with the wiper mechanism set up in the interior bottom of box, test tube actuating mechanism slidable set up in the interior top of box, just test tube actuating mechanism is located wiper mechanism with the top of wiper mechanism.
Optionally, the upper portion is provided with the slide rail in the box, test tube actuating mechanism slidable set up in on the slide rail.
Optionally, the test tube driving mechanism includes a slider, a telescopic arm, a test tube rack and a direction conversion structure; the slider slidable set up in top in the box, flexible arm one end with the slider bottom is connected, flexible arm bottom with the end of direction conversion structure is connected, the test-tube rack set up in the terminal tip of direction conversion structure.
Optionally, the direction conversion structure includes a linear driving portion, a connecting rod and a swing rod; the linear driving part is arranged at the lower part of the telescopic arm, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the free end of the linear driving part, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with one end of the oscillating bar, the middle part of the oscillating bar is movably connected with the bottom of the telescopic arm, and the other end of the oscillating bar is connected with the test tube rack.
Optionally, the other end of the swing rod is connected with the test tube rack through a quick connector.
Optionally, the cleaning mechanism includes water purification case, pump, nozzle holder and a plurality of shower nozzle, a plurality of shower nozzles set up in on the nozzle holder, the inlet end of pump with water purification case is linked together, the outlet end of pump with a plurality of shower nozzles are linked together.
Optionally, the washing mechanism comprises a power part, a transmission part and a plurality of brushes; the power part drives the plurality of brushes to rotate through the transmission part.
Optionally, the transmission portion includes first gear and a plurality of second gear, first gear with the transmission of power portion is connected, a plurality of second gear evenly set up in around the first gear and with first gear meshes mutually, every the brush respectively with one the coaxial transmission of second gear is connected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
the chemical test tube cleaning device mainly structurally comprises a box body, a test tube driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a washing and brushing mechanism; the angle and the position of the test tube are changed through the test tube driving mechanism, the phenomenon that the residual liquid in the test tube flows out to cause injury to a human body or influence on the surrounding environment in the process of reversely hanging the test tube is avoided, the position of the test tube can be changed, and the test tube can be located right above the cleaning mechanism or the washing and brushing mechanism so as to complete the cleaning and brushing of the test tube.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a chemical test tube cleaning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a washing mechanism in the chemical test tube washing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a washing mechanism of the chemical test tube washing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a test tube driving mechanism of the chemical test tube cleaning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a top view of a test tube rack of the chemical test tube cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a washing mechanism of the chemical test tube washing device according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a washing mechanism; 3. a wastewater tank; 4. a water purifying tank; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 6. a test tube; 7. a test tube driving mechanism; 8. a slide rail; 21. a brush; 22. a connecting shaft; 23. a second gear; 24. a first gear; 25. a motor; 26. a main shaft; 51. a spray head; 52. a nozzle holder; 53. a pump; 71. a slider; 72. a linear driving section; 73. a telescopic arm; 74. a connecting rod; 75. a swing rod; 76. a test tube rack.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a chemical test tube cleaning device, which includes a box 1, a test tube driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism 5 and a washing mechanism 2; test tube actuating mechanism wiper mechanism 5 with wash mechanism 2 all set up in the box 1, wiper mechanism 5 with wash mechanism 2 set up in the interior bottom of box 1, test tube actuating mechanism slidable set up in the interior top of box 1, just test tube actuating mechanism is located wiper mechanism 5 with wash the top of mechanism 2.
In this embodiment, a slide rail 8 is disposed at the upper portion of the box body 1, and the test tube driving mechanism is slidably disposed on the slide rail 8.
The test tube driving mechanism comprises a sliding block 71, a telescopic arm 73, a test tube rack 76 and a direction conversion structure; the sliding block 71 is slidably disposed on the sliding rail 8, and the sliding block 71 is driven by a driving mechanism to slide or stop on the sliding rail 8, where the driving mechanism is the prior art, and the detailed structure is not described again. One end of the telescopic arm 73 is connected with the bottom of the sliding block 71, the bottom of the telescopic arm 73 is connected with the tail end of the direction conversion structure, and the test tube rack 76 is arranged at the tail end of the direction conversion structure.
The test tube 6 can be positioned right above the cleaning mechanism 5 or right above the washing mechanism 2 by sliding the slide block 71 on the slide rail 8; through flexible arm 73, can control the height of test tube 6 to brush 21 stretches into inside the test tube 6 and brushes the bottom in the test tube 6, can also make shower nozzle 51 stretch into inside the test tube 6, with the distilled water of reinforcing shower nozzle 51 water spray to the washing away of bottom in the test tube 6.
The direction conversion structure comprises a linear driving part 72, a connecting rod 74 and a swinging rod 75; the linear driving part 72 is arranged at the lower part of the telescopic arm 73, one end of the connecting rod 74 is connected with the free end of the linear driving part 72, the other end of the connecting rod 74 is connected with one end of the swing rod 75, the middle part of the swing rod 75 is movably connected with the bottom of the telescopic arm 73, and the other end of the swing rod 75 is connected with the test tube rack 76.
The other end of the swing rod 75 is connected with the test tube rack 76 through a quick connector.
The linear driving part 72 can adopt an air cylinder or a linear motor 25, and the air cylinder is preferred in the embodiment; the cylinder is provided at a lower portion of the telescopic arm 73 so that the cylinder can move down when the telescopic arm 73 is extended to ensure that the relative position between the cylinder and the test tube rack 76 is maintained.
Through the flexible of cylinder pole in the cylinder to change the angle of pendulum rod 75, and then can change the orientation of test-tube rack 76, so that make test tube 6 mouth down in the cleaning process, perhaps, so that wash before beginning or wash putting into and taking out of test-tube rack 76 after finishing.
When the air cylinder rod extends, the other end of the swing rod 75 tilts upwards, at the moment, the test tube rack 76 is vertical to the axis of the swing rod 75, the opening of the test tube 6 faces to the obliquely upper part, and residues in the test tube 6 cannot flow out, so that the harm to a human body or the environmental pollution are avoided; when the cleaning is started, the air cylinder rod retracts, the other end of the swing rod 75 moves downwards until the swing rod 75 is located at the horizontal position, at the moment, the pipe openings of all test tubes 6 on the test tube rack 76 face downwards, so that the spray head 51 can conveniently wash the interiors of the test tubes 6, and the brush 21 can conveniently stretch into the interior of the test tubes 6. The depth of the spray head 51 or the brush 21 extending into the test tube 6 can be changed in cooperation with the extension and retraction of the telescopic arm 73, so that the cleaning effect is enhanced.
The cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a water purifying tank 4, a pump 53, a nozzle frame 52 and a plurality of nozzles 51, the nozzles 51 are arranged on the nozzle frame 52, the inlet end of the pump 53 is communicated with the water purifying tank 4, and the outlet end of the pump 53 is communicated with the nozzles 51.
The washing mechanism 2 comprises a power part, a transmission part and a plurality of brushes 21; the power part drives the plurality of brushes 21 to rotate through the transmission part.
The transmission part comprises a first gear 24 and a plurality of second gears 23, the first gear 24 is in transmission connection with the power part, the second gears 23 are uniformly arranged around the first gear 24 and meshed with the first gear 24, and each brush 21 is in coaxial transmission connection with one second gear 23.
The power part comprises a motor 25, a main shaft 26 of the motor 25 is coaxially connected with a first gear 24, the motor 25 drives the first gear 24 to rotate, and then drives a second gear 23 to rotate, so that the brush 21 rotates, and the brush 21 can effectively wash the inside of the test tube 6.
The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a waste water box 3 so as to collect waste water after cleaning the test tube 6.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A chemical test tube cleaning device is characterized by comprising a box body, a test tube driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a washing mechanism; test tube actuating mechanism the wiper mechanism with the wiper mechanism all set up in the box, the wiper mechanism with the wiper mechanism set up in the interior bottom of box, test tube actuating mechanism slidable set up in the interior top of box, just test tube actuating mechanism is located wiper mechanism with the top of wiper mechanism.
2. The chemical test tube cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a slide rail is arranged at the upper part in the box body, and the test tube driving mechanism is slidably arranged on the slide rail.
3. The chemical test tube cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the test tube driving mechanism comprises a slider, a telescopic arm, a test tube rack and a direction conversion structure; the slider slidable set up in top in the box, flexible arm one end with the slider bottom is connected, flexible arm bottom with the end of direction conversion structure is connected, the test-tube rack set up in the terminal tip of direction conversion structure.
4. The chemical test tube cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the direction conversion structure comprises a linear driving part, a connecting rod and a swing rod; the linear driving part is arranged at the lower part of the telescopic arm, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the free end of the linear driving part, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with one end of the oscillating bar, the middle part of the oscillating bar is movably connected with the bottom of the telescopic arm, and the other end of the oscillating bar is connected with the test tube rack.
5. The chemical test tube cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein the other end of the swing link is connected with the test tube rack through a quick coupling.
6. The chemical test tube cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a clean water tank, a pump, a spray head frame and a plurality of spray heads, the plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spray head frame, an inlet end of the pump is communicated with the clean water tank, and an outlet end of the pump is communicated with the plurality of spray heads.
7. The chemical test tube washing device according to claim 1, wherein the washing mechanism comprises a power part, a transmission part and a plurality of brushes; the power part drives the plurality of brushes to rotate through the transmission part.
8. The chemical test tube cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein the transmission part comprises a first gear and a plurality of second gears, the first gear is in transmission connection with the power part, the plurality of second gears are uniformly arranged around the first gear and meshed with the first gear, and each brush is in coaxial transmission connection with one second gear.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110045247 | 2021-01-10 | ||
| CN2021100452475 | 2021-01-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112845454A true CN112845454A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
Family
ID=75989279
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110173240.1A Pending CN112845454A (en) | 2021-01-10 | 2021-02-06 | Chemistry test tube cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112845454A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090282629A1 (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-19 | Fmc Technologies, Inc. | Produce bin scrubber and related methods |
| CN205875247U (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-01-11 | 河南省水利勘测有限公司 | Geological survey is with filling out hole device fast |
| CN206064958U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-04-05 | 龙南县雪弗特新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of polyurea grease agitator cleaning device |
| CN206492767U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-09-15 | 王蓝 | A kind of chemistry tube cleaning device |
| CN109047240A (en) * | 2018-08-19 | 2018-12-21 | 东莞市史雷帝三维数控科技有限公司 | A kind of chemical experiment test tube cleaning device |
| CN208643601U (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-03-26 | 河南畅慷环保科技有限公司 | Test tube automatic cleaning equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-02-06 CN CN202110173240.1A patent/CN112845454A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090282629A1 (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-19 | Fmc Technologies, Inc. | Produce bin scrubber and related methods |
| CN205875247U (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-01-11 | 河南省水利勘测有限公司 | Geological survey is with filling out hole device fast |
| CN206064958U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-04-05 | 龙南县雪弗特新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of polyurea grease agitator cleaning device |
| CN206492767U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-09-15 | 王蓝 | A kind of chemistry tube cleaning device |
| CN208643601U (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-03-26 | 河南畅慷环保科技有限公司 | Test tube automatic cleaning equipment |
| CN109047240A (en) * | 2018-08-19 | 2018-12-21 | 东莞市史雷帝三维数控科技有限公司 | A kind of chemical experiment test tube cleaning device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210528 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |