CN112845336A - Intelligent disinfection and cleaning system and method for anorectal surgery medical instrument - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent disinfection and cleaning system for anorectal surgical medical instruments, which comprises a washing and drying release mechanism, wherein an instrument storage mechanism is connected inside the washing and drying release mechanism, and an amplitude modulation washing and placing mechanism is connected on the inner side wall of the washing and drying release mechanism The machine performs a swinging opening operation.

Description

Intelligent disinfection and cleaning system and method for anorectal surgery medical instrument

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an intelligent disinfection and cleaning system and method for medical instruments in anorectal surgery.

Background

The anorectal surgery is a clinical subject which treats tumors, trauma and other diseases occurring in anus and large intestine by taking an operation as a main method, the anorectal diseases occur most frequently in anorectal sections, and a lot of instruments are needed during the operation and mainly comprise urinary anorectal scissors, urinary anorectal forceps, urinary anorectal hooks, needles and other instruments for the urinary anorectal department, and the anorectal scissors are mainly applied to the urology and anorectal surgery clinics such as kidney transplantation, prostatectomy, internal hemorrhoid snare and the like, so that a lot of scissors and clamps are needed to clean the instruments for subsequent use.

Most of the existing cleaning devices are used for cleaning by soaking an instrument in cleaning liquid or spraying the cleaning liquid on the instrument, but the cleaning devices have limitations when facing to the closed overlapping surface of the tightened shearing and clamping instrument, for example, after the shearing and clamping instrument is closed, the closed overlapping surface of the shearing and clamping instrument is fully attached, the dirt attached to the closed overlapping surface is firmly attached, and the shearing and clamping instrument cannot be fully cleaned in the cleaning process.

Although the prior art realizes cleaning to a greater extent by increasing the soaking times of the instruments or the spraying direction and the spraying force of the cleaning liquid, when the scissors and clamps the instruments are tightened, even if the spraying direction and the spraying force are sufficient and uniform, the central area of the overlapping surface can still not be sufficiently cleaned because the overlapping surfaces of the scissors and clamps the instruments are clung together.

Therefore, the intelligent disinfection and cleaning system for the anorectal surgery medical instrument in the prior art cannot solve the problem that the tightened clipping instrument is difficult to clean the overlapped surface.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent disinfection and cleaning system and method for anorectal surgery medical instruments, and aims to solve the technical problem that cleaning of overlapped surfaces is difficult to realize by a tightened clipping instrument in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention specifically provides the following technical scheme:

an intelligent disinfection and cleaning system for anorectal surgical medical instruments comprises a washing and drying release mechanism, wherein an instrument storage mechanism is connected inside the washing and drying release mechanism, and an amplitude modulation washing and releasing mechanism is connected to the inner side wall of the washing and drying release mechanism;

the device storage mechanism is used for storing the medical clipping devices in a plurality of independent closed storage units and driving the storage units to do circular motion;

the washing and drying release mechanism is used for throwing a cleaning medium into each storage unit;

the amplitude modulation washing and releasing mechanism is used for driving each storage unit to rotate greatly in the process of circular motion of the plurality of storage units so as to enable the cleaning medium in each storage unit to be in full contact with the medical clipping instrument, and is used for driving the medical clipping instrument to swing and open in the process of full contact of the cleaning medium and the medical clipping instrument.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the amplitude modulation washing and releasing mechanism includes an amplitude modulation ring cover connected to the washing and drying releasing mechanism, and a swinging driver, the swinging driver is disposed in the instrument storage mechanism and connected to the amplitude modulation ring cover, the swinging driver is configured to fix the medical clipping instrument and drive the medical clipping instrument to swing and open, and the swinging driver is connected to a deflector ring sheet configured to guide the cleaning medium to impact the medical clipping instrument.

As a preferred scheme of the invention, the instrument storage mechanism comprises a circumferential rotating ring and a plurality of storage bottom boxes connected to the circumferential rotating ring, the inner side of the circumferential rotating ring is sleeved with a rotating liquid guide pipe, the end part of the rotating liquid guide pipe is connected with the washing and drying release mechanism and is driven by a driver to rotate, the other end of the rotating liquid guide pipe is provided with a liquid injection cavity disc, the outer wall of one side of the storage bottom box far away from the rotating liquid guide pipe is provided with a medium injection pipe penetrating into the liquid injection cavity disc, the outer wall of the other side of the storage bottom box is provided with a driving column used for fixing the swing driver, the side wall of the driving column is sleeved with a gear sleeve connected with the amplitude regulating ring cover, one end of the driving column close to the amplitude regulating ring cover is provided with a sealing pushing sleeve connected with the swing driver, and the storage bottom boxes are connected with sealing top boxes, and the bottom of the bottom storage box is connected with a counterweight leading-out sleeve, the counterweight leading-out sleeve is connected with a sliding column with an I-shaped longitudinal section in a sliding manner, and the side wall of the sliding column is sleeved with a sealing fastening spring connected with the bottom storage box.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the swing actuator includes a fixed net block located in the storage bottom box and connected to an inner wall of the driving post, the fixed net block is in a "T" shape, the fixed net block is rotatably connected to one side of the storage bottom box, which is far away from the storage bottom box, a pressing piece slot block having a "U" shape in longitudinal section is connected to one side of the pressing piece slot block, a positioning pressing block is installed on one side surface of the pressing piece slot block, which is close to the fixed net block, a sliding post is slidably connected to the other side surface of the pressing piece slot block, one end of the sliding post is connected to the sealing pushing sleeve, the other end of the sliding post is rotatably connected to a stretching and retracting clamping block having a "V" shape structure and used for stretching or retracting the medical clamping device, an stretching and retracting post is installed in a "V" shape opening of the stretching and retracting clamping block on the surface of the pressing piece slot block, and a retracting spring is installed in a "V" shape opening of the stretching and retracting clamping, and an arc-shaped pressing and pushing column is arranged on the surface of one side, close to the fixed net block, of the opening and closing clamping block.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the flow guide ring piece comprises a bottom surface punching guide block which is arranged on one side of the fixed net block close to the bottom storage box and connected with the bottom storage box, the longitudinal section of the bottom surface punching guide block is in a right-angled triangle structure, and a plurality of flow limiting grooves with splayed longitudinal sections are arranged on the bottom surface punching guide block.

As a preferred scheme of the invention, the medium injection pipe comprises a medium injection pipe body, the end part of the medium injection pipe body is connected with the storage bottom box, the longitudinal section of the medium injection pipe body is in a shape like a 'T', the other end of the medium injection pipe body penetrates into the liquid injection cavity disc, a sealing adhesive sleeve connected with the medium injection pipe body is installed on the inner wall of the liquid injection cavity disc, one end, close to the liquid injection cavity disc, of the medium injection pipe body is provided with an air sealing sleeve, the longitudinal section of the air sealing sleeve is in an isosceles trapezoid structure, the air sealing sleeve is connected with the inner wall of the liquid injection cavity disc, the inner wall of the medium injection pipe body is provided with a flow gathering sealing ring, the longitudinal section of the air sealing sleeve is in an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the surface of one side.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the amplitude control ring cover includes a ring cover body connected to an inner wall of the washing and drying release mechanism, a cylinder embedding groove for clamping the driving column is formed on a surface of the ring cover body, a plurality of speed regulation rack bars engaged with the gear sleeve and used for driving the driving column to rotate are installed on an inner side wall of the cylinder embedding groove, and a plurality of step propulsion blocks for propelling the sealing propulsion sleeve to move are installed in the cylinder embedding groove.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the washing and drying release mechanism includes an installation cover sleeved outside the circumferential swivel, a pulling and pushing ring for pushing the sliding column to move towards a side away from the storage bottom box is installed on an inner wall of a bottom portion in the installation cover, thicknesses of two ends of the pulling and pushing ring are smaller than a thickness of a central position of the pulling and pushing ring, and a multi-head air guide column connected with the air sealing sleeve is installed on an inner wall of the installation cover.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the bottom storage box is provided with a flow gathering hole with a V-shaped longitudinal section, the sliding column is positioned in the flow gathering hole, and the longitudinal section of the sealed top box is in a U-shaped structure.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention further provides the following technical solutions:

a cleaning method of an intelligent disinfection cleaning system for anorectal surgical medical instruments comprises the following steps:

s100, storing a plurality of medical scissors and clamp instruments in independent storage bottom boxes in a one-to-one correspondence mode respectively, fixing the positions of the medical scissors and clamp instruments through a fixing net block and a pressing piece groove block, and then covering a sealing top box to seal the medical scissors and clamp instruments;

s200, introducing cleaning objects into the medium injection pipes on the object storage bottom boxes by rotating the liquid guide pipe so as to fully soak the medical scissors and clamps, driving the circumferential rotating ring to drive the object storage bottom boxes to perform circumferential motion around the rotating liquid guide pipe by rotating the liquid guide pipe, and injecting gas into the gas sealing sleeve by the multi-head gas guide column so as to seal the medium injection pipes on the object storage bottom boxes by the gas sealing sleeve;

s300, in the process that the circumferential rotating ring drives each object storage bottom box to do circumferential motion, if a driving column on the object storage bottom box is meshed with a speed regulation toothed block, the object storage bottom box can make rapid rotation operation by taking the driving column as a rotation center, and therefore the operation of fully soaking and cleaning the surface of the medical scissors and clamps is completed;

s400, in the operation process of driving the driving post to rotate rapidly, the sealing pushing sleeve is pushed to move towards one side of the storage bottom box through the stepped pushing block, so that the sliding post and the stretching and retracting clamping block are sequentially pushed to move, the stretching and retracting clamping block is pushed to stretch through the stretching post, and the medical scissors and clamps are driven to stretch, so that the operation of cleaning the overlapped surfaces of the medical scissors and clamps is realized.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention can realize large-amplitude synchronous cleaning operation and drive the apparatus to move in the cleaning process through the amplitude modulation washing and releasing mechanism, so that the overlapped surface of the apparatus is fully cleaned.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a ring housing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a fixed net block according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a swing driver according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the drawings denote the following, respectively:

1-a washing and drying release mechanism; 2-an instrument storage mechanism; 3-amplitude modulation washing and releasing mechanism;

101-mounting a cover; 102-pulling and pushing a ring; 103-a multi-head gas guiding column;

201-circumferential swivel; 202-a storage bottom box; 203-rotating the catheter; 204-an injection cavity disc; 205-medium injection pipe; 206-driving the column; 207-gear sleeve; 208-sealing the pushing sleeve; 209-sealed top box; 210-a weight derivation sleeve; 211-sliding posts; 212-seal retention spring; 213-a converging orifice;

2051-injecting medium tube; 2052-sealing rubber sleeve; 2053-air sealing; 2054-flow-gathering plugging ring; 2055-inserting a gas column;

31-amplitude control ring cover; 32-a pendulum actuator; 33-guide ring pieces;

311-ring cover body; 312-a post capture slot; 313-speed regulating gear rack; 314-step propulsion block;

321-fixing the net block; 322-a casting die slot block; 323-positioning the briquetting; 324-sliding posts; 325-opening and closing the clamping block; 326-open the column; 327-pull back spring; 328-arc-shaped pushing columns;

331-bottom surface punch guide block; 332-flow limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the intelligent disinfection and cleaning system for anorectal surgical medical instruments comprises a washing and drying release mechanism 1, wherein an instrument storage mechanism 2 is connected inside the washing and drying release mechanism 1, and an amplitude modulation washing and releasing mechanism 3 is connected to the inner side wall of the washing and drying release mechanism 1;

the instrument storage mechanism 2 is used for storing the medical scissors and clamps instruments in a plurality of independent closed storage units and driving the storage units to do circular motion;

the washing and drying release mechanism 1 is used for throwing the cleaning medium into each storage unit;

the amplitude modulation washing mechanism 3 is used for driving each storage unit to rotate greatly in the process of circular motion of the plurality of storage units so as to enable the cleaning medium in each storage unit to be in full contact with the medical clipping instrument, and is used for driving the medical clipping instrument to swing and open in the process of full contact of the cleaning medium with the medical clipping instrument.

The cleaning system can realize large-amplitude synchronous cleaning operation and drive the apparatus to move in the cleaning process through the amplitude modulation cleaning mechanism 3, so that the overlapped surface of the apparatus is fully cleaned, when the cleaning system is implemented, the apparatus storage mechanism 2 can store the medical scissors and clamps in a plurality of independent closed storage units and drive the plurality of storage units to do circular motion, and then the amplitude modulation cleaning mechanism 3 can drive each storage unit to rotate greatly in the process that the plurality of storage units do circular motion, so that the cleaning medium in each storage unit is fully contacted with the medical scissors and clamps, and meanwhile, the amplitude modulation cleaning mechanism 3 can drive the medical scissors and clamps to swing and open in the process that the cleaning medium is fully contacted with the medical scissors and clamps.

The main object of the whole operation process is a device with overlapping surfaces, such as a forceps clip and the like.

In this embodiment, in order to achieve the purpose of intelligent cleaning, a rotation speed control module may be provided to control the rotation speed of the instrument storage mechanism 2 (specifically, the rotating liquid guide tube 203) to drive the plurality of storage units to perform circular motion, and at the same time, a timing gas injection and extraction module may be further provided to control the gas injection time of the washing and drying release mechanism 1 (specifically, the multi-head gas guide column 103) (i.e., gas injection is started when the sliding column 211 contacts the pull-push ring 102, and gas is not injected at other times), and finally, a single chip controller is provided to control the rotation speed control module and the timing gas injection and extraction module.

As shown in fig. 1, the amplitude modulation washing and releasing mechanism 3 includes an amplitude control ring cover 31 connected to the washing and drying releasing mechanism 1, and a swinging driver 32, the swinging driver 32 is disposed in the instrument storage mechanism 2 and connected to the amplitude control ring cover 31, the swinging driver 32 is used for fixing the medical clipping instrument and driving the medical clipping instrument to swing and open, and a deflector ring 33 for guiding the cleaning medium to impact the medical clipping instrument is connected to the swinging driver 32.

In order to achieve the purposes of adjusting the rotating speed and fully cleaning, when the medical scissors and clamps are implemented, the instrument storage mechanism 2 can drive a plurality of storage units loaded with the medical scissors and clamps to do circular motion, then the rotating speed of a single storage unit can be adjusted through the amplitude adjusting ring cover 31, so that cleaning in the storage units can be fully contacted with the medical scissors and clamps, in the process, the guide ring piece 33 can guide a cleaning medium to impact the medical scissors and clamps to increase the cleaning efficiency, and the amplitude adjusting ring cover 31 can also drive the swing driver 32 to drive the medical scissors and clamps to swing and open.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the apparatus storage mechanism 2 includes a circumferential rotary ring 201 and a plurality of bottom storage boxes 202 connected to the circumferential rotary ring 201, a rotary liquid guide tube 203 whose end is connected to the washing and drying release mechanism 1 and is driven by a driver to rotate is sleeved on the inner side of the circumferential rotary ring 201, a liquid injection cavity disc 204 is installed on the other end of the rotary liquid guide tube 203, a medium injection tube 205 penetrating into the liquid injection cavity disc 204 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the bottom storage box 202 far away from the rotary liquid guide tube 203, a driving column 206 for fixing the swing driver 32 is installed on the outer wall of the other side of the bottom storage box 202, a gear sleeve 207 connected to the amplitude control ring cover 31 is sleeved on the side wall of the driving column 206, a sealing push sleeve 208 connected to the swing driver 32 is installed on one end of the driving column 206 close to the amplitude control ring cover 31, a sealing top box 209 is connected to the bottom storage box 202, and a counterweight lead-out, a sliding column 211 with an I-shaped longitudinal section is slidably connected in the counterweight guiding sleeve 210, a sealing fastening spring 212 connected with the storage bottom box 202 is sleeved on the side wall of the sliding column 211, a flow gathering hole 213 with a V-shaped longitudinal section is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the storage bottom box 202 (so arranged that the cleaning liquid can be completely discharged through the flow gathering hole 213), the sliding column 211 is positioned in the flow gathering hole 213, and the longitudinal section of the sealed top box 209 is of a U-shaped structure 9 (so arranged that the cleaning liquid has sufficient flowing performance and impacts the surface of an instrument along the inner wall of the sealed top box 209).

In order to realize the operation of storing the instruments and carrying a plurality of storage units (specifically, a sealed space formed by the bottom storage box 202 and the sealed top box 209) to do circular motion, when the operation is carried out, the instruments are directly put into the bottom storage box 202, the positions of the instruments are fixed through the swinging driver 32, then the sealed top box 209 is covered, then cleaning media are injected into the liquid injection cavity disc 204 through rotating the liquid guide pipe 203, so that the cleaning media are injected into the bottom storage box 202 along the medium injection pipe 205, and then a user can control the air sealing sleeve 2053 to seal the medium injection pipe 205 so as to prevent waste liquid after cleaning from being mixed into raw liquid.

Then, the liquid injection cavity disk 204 and the circumferential rotating ring 201 can be carried to do a circular motion together with a plurality of bottom boxes 202 connected with the circumferential rotating ring 201 by rotating the liquid guide pipe 203, in the process of movement, since the gear sleeve 207 connected with the amplitude control ring cover 31 is sleeved on the side wall of the driving column 206, when the component (the speed-regulating gear rack 313) in the amplitude control ring cover 31 is engaged with the gear sleeve 207, the driving post 206 is driven to rotate rapidly, at this time, the rotating driving post 206 drives the bottom storage box 202, the top sealing box 209 and the medium injection pipe 205 to rotate together, at this time, the cleaning solution in the bottom storage box 202 and the top sealing box 209 also flows rapidly and impacts the apparatus, so that the surface of the instrument is impacted sufficiently to complete the primary cleaning operation, and then the component (the step propulsion block 314) in the amplitude control ring cover 31 pushes the swing driver 32 to move, so that the instrument is unfolded and folded for a plurality of times to perform the secondary cleaning operation.

After the cleaning operation is completed, because the medium inlet tube 205 is disposed on the side of the deposit bottom box 202 away from the rotating liquid guide tube 203, and the counterweight guiding sleeve 210 can also lower the center of gravity of the deposit bottom box 202, so that the deposit bottom box 202 can always keep the state shown in fig. 2 after being stationary, when the sliding column 211 contacts the component on the washing and drying release mechanism 1, the sliding column 211 can be directly driven to stretch the sealing and fastening spring 212 (the sealing and fastening spring 212 is used for driving the sliding column 211 to be always fixed in the flow gathering hole 213 on the deposit bottom box 202), and then the cleaning waste liquid can be discharged through the flow gathering hole 213.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the swing actuator 32 includes a fixed mesh block 321 located in the storage bottom box 202 and connected to the inner wall of the driving post 206, the fixed mesh block 321 is in a "T" shape, the fixed mesh block 321 is rotatably connected to a pressing piece slot block 322 with a "U" shape in longitudinal section at a side far from the storage bottom box 202, the pressing piece slot block 322 is provided with a positioning pressing block 323 at a side surface close to the fixed mesh block 321, and a sliding post 324 is slidably connected to another side surface of the pressing piece slot block 322, one end of the sliding post 324 is connected to the sealing pushing sleeve 208, and another end of the sliding post 324 is rotatably connected to a tension clamping block 325 in a "V" shape for expanding or contracting the medical clip device, an opening post 326 is installed at a "V" shape opening of the tension clamping block 325 on the surface of the sliding post 322, and a tension spring 327 is installed at a "V" shape opening of the tension clamping block 325, an arc-shaped pressing and pushing column 328 is arranged on one side surface of the stretching and contracting clamping block 325 close to the fixed net block 321.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the amplitude control ring cover 31 includes a ring cover 311 connected to the inner wall of the washing and drying release mechanism 1, a cylinder embedding groove 312 for clamping the driving column 206 is formed on the surface of the ring cover 311, a plurality of speed-adjusting rack bars 313 engaged with the gear sleeve 207 and used for driving the driving column 206 to rotate are installed on the inner side wall of the cylinder embedding groove 312, and a plurality of step propulsion blocks 314 for propelling the sealing propulsion sleeve 208 to move are installed in the cylinder embedding groove 312.

Under normal conditions, the concrete structure of the sliding column 324 is as shown in fig. 3, and it is composed of a pushing column connected with the sealing pushing sleeve 208 and a card moving sliding column rotatably connected to the pushing column and slidably connected with the pressing piece slot block 322, if an instrument is placed on the surface of the fixed net block 321, the pressing piece slot block 322 needs to be rotated first, at this time, the card moving sliding column will move along with it and deflect with the pushing column, then the pressing piece slot block 322 is placed, and the instrument is positioned by the positioning pressing block 323.

In order to realize the purpose of expanding the apparatus, when it is implemented, once the driving post 206 is carried by the bottom case 202 to slide along the amplitude-adjusting ring cover 31 and contact the speed-adjusting rack bar 313, at this time, the speed-adjusting rack bar 313 will engage and drive the driving post 206 to rotate, so as to clean the apparatus in the bottom case 202 for one time, then, if the driving post 206 moves to the step pushing block 314, at this time, the step pushing block 314 will directly push the sealing pushing sleeve 208, then the compressed sealing pushing sleeve 208 will push the sliding post 324, so that the sliding post 324 pushes the expanding and contracting clamp block 325 to move away from the sealing pushing sleeve 208, then the expanding post 326 will push the inner wall of the expanding and contracting clamp block 325, so that the "V" shaped opening of the expanding and contracting clamp block 325 is expanded, and in this process, the arc-shaped pressing and pushing post 328 will move with the expanding and contracting clamp block 325 and push the apparatus to expand, i.e. the overlapped surface of the apparatus is expanded, so that the cleaning solution can sufficiently contact the overlapped surface to complete sufficient cleaning, and the tension spring 327 of the tension clamping block 325 is stretched during the movement process, so that the tension clamping block 325 has a certain resetting capability.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the deflector ring 33 includes a bottom surface punch 331 disposed on one side of the fixed mesh 321 close to the bottom storage box 202 and connected to the bottom storage box 202, the bottom surface punch 331 has a right-angled triangle shape in longitudinal section, and a plurality of flow-limiting grooves 332 having a "v" shape in longitudinal section are formed in the bottom surface punch 331.

In order to clean the two side surfaces of the device sufficiently, during the rotation of the bottom box 202, the cleaning liquid will impact the bottom surface of the device along the bottom surface guide block 331 and at the same time impact the other side surface of the device along its inner wall by sliding out the flow restriction groove 332 and contacting the inner wall of the sealing top cover 209, and the flow restriction groove 332 is present for the purpose of draining and increasing the flow rate of the liquid.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the medium injection tube 205 includes a medium injection tube 2051 whose end is connected to the storage bottom case 202 and whose longitudinal section is "T" shaped, the other end of the medium injection tube 2051 penetrates into the liquid injection cavity disc 204, a sealant sleeve 2052 connected to the medium injection tube 2051 is installed on the inner wall of the liquid injection cavity disc 204, an air sealing sleeve 2053 whose longitudinal section is an isosceles trapezoid structure and is connected to the inner wall of the liquid injection cavity disc 204 is installed on one end of the medium injection tube 2051 close to the liquid injection cavity disc 204, a flow-gathering sealing ring 2054 whose longitudinal section is an isosceles trapezoid structure is installed on the inner wall of the medium injection tube 2051, an air insertion column 2055 for inserting the medium injection tube 2051 is installed on one side surface of the air sealing sleeve 2053 close to the medium injection tube 2051, and a multi-head air guide column 103 connected to the air sealing sleeve 2053 is installed on the inner wall of the installation cover 101.

In this embodiment, the sealant sleeve 2052 is used to ensure the sealing performance between the liquid injection cavity disc 204 and the medium injection tube 2051, and prevent a large amount of liquid from leaking out.

In order to realize the intermittent feeding of the liquid, when the intermittent feeding is carried out, if the liquid needs to be fed towards the bottom box 202 of the storage, the pressure in the liquid injection cavity disc 204 is increased, then the liquid is pressed into the medium injection tube body 2051, the liquid is slowly fed through the flow-concentrating plugging ring 2054, when the feeding amount of the liquid meets the requirement, the gas can be fed into the gas sealing sleeve 2053 through the multi-head gas guide column 103, then the gas sealing sleeve 2053 is expanded, then the expanded gas sealing sleeve 2053 is directly pressed at the end part of the medium injection tube body 2051 for sealing, so that the liquid cannot randomly enter the medium injection tube body 2051, then the gas sealing sleeve 2053 also inserts the gas inserting column 2055 into the medium injection tube body 2051 until the gas-concentrating plugging ring 2054 is pressed, and the operation is carried out in such a way, and the liquid can be fully prevented from entering again.

And when the injection medium tube 2051 is driven by the storage bottom case 202, the injection cavity disc 204 will move together with it, so the injection medium tube 2051 will not easily separate from the injection cavity disc 204, and even if the injection medium tube 2051 rotates rapidly, it is only necessary that the injection cavity disc 204 and the circumferential rotary ring 201 rotate at the same speed.

As shown in fig. 1, the washing and drying release mechanism 1 includes a mounting cover 101 sleeved on the outer side of the circumferential rotating ring 201, a pulling and pushing ring 102 for pushing the sliding column 211 to move towards the side far away from the bottom box 202 is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting cover 101, and the thickness of the two ends of the pulling and pushing ring 102 is smaller than the thickness of the center of the pulling and pushing ring 102.

In order to fully discharge the waste liquid, once the bottom case 202 is driven to the position of the pull-push ring 102 in the shape of fig. 2 (the center of gravity is set according to the center of gravity, which can be realized if the center of gravity is lower), the sliding column 211 is directly clamped by the pull-push ring 102, when the sliding column 211 slides along the pull-push ring 102, the pull-push ring 102 pushes the sliding column 211 to move towards the side away from the bottom case 202, so that the waste liquid in the bottom case 202 is fully discharged, when the sliding column 211 slides over the pull-push ring 102, the sliding column 211 is pulled to reset by the sealing fastening spring 212, and then the operation can be performed again.

Example 2:

the invention also provides a cleaning method of the intelligent disinfection and cleaning system for the anorectal surgery medical instrument, which comprises the following steps:

s100, storing a plurality of medical scissors and clamp instruments in independent storage bottom boxes in a one-to-one correspondence mode respectively, fixing the positions of the medical scissors and clamp instruments through a fixing net block and a pressing piece groove block, and then covering a sealing top box to seal the medical scissors and clamp instruments;

s200, introducing cleaning objects into the medium injection pipes on the object storage bottom boxes by rotating the liquid guide pipe so as to fully soak the medical scissors and clamps, driving the circumferential rotating ring to drive the object storage bottom boxes to perform circumferential motion around the rotating liquid guide pipe by rotating the liquid guide pipe, and injecting gas into the gas sealing sleeve by the multi-head gas guide column so as to seal the medium injection pipes on the object storage bottom boxes by the gas sealing sleeve;

s300, in the process that the circumferential rotating ring drives each object storage bottom box to do circumferential motion, if a driving column on the object storage bottom box is meshed with a speed regulation toothed block, the object storage bottom box can make rapid rotation operation by taking the driving column as a rotation center, and therefore the operation of fully soaking and cleaning the surface of the medical scissors and clamps is completed;

s400, in the operation process of driving the driving post to rotate rapidly, the sealing pushing sleeve is pushed to move towards one side of the storage bottom box through the stepped pushing block, so that the sliding post and the stretching and retracting clamping block are sequentially pushed to move, the stretching and retracting clamping block is pushed to stretch through the stretching post, and the medical scissors and clamps are driven to stretch, so that the operation of cleaning the overlapped surfaces of the medical scissors and clamps is realized.

The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present application and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered to be within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an anus enterochirurgia medical instrument is with disinfection washing intelligent system which characterized in that: the washing and drying device comprises a washing and drying release mechanism (1), wherein an instrument storage mechanism (2) is connected inside the washing and drying release mechanism (1), and an amplitude modulation washing and releasing mechanism (3) is connected to the inner side wall of the washing and drying release mechanism (1);

the device storage mechanism (2) is used for storing the medical clipping devices in a plurality of independent closed storage units and driving the storage units to do circular motion;

the washing and drying release mechanism (1) is used for throwing cleaning media into each storage unit;

the amplitude modulation washing and releasing mechanism (3) is used for driving each storage unit to rotate greatly in the process that the plurality of storage units do circular motion so as to enable the cleaning medium in each storage unit to be in full contact with the medical clipping instrument, and is used for driving the medical clipping instrument to swing and open in the process that the cleaning medium is in full contact with the medical clipping instrument.

2. The intelligent disinfection and cleaning system for the anorectal surgical medical instrument, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the amplitude modulation washing and releasing mechanism (3) comprises an amplitude control ring cover (31) and a pendulum opening driver (32), the amplitude control ring cover (31) is connected with the washing and drying releasing mechanism (1), the pendulum opening driver (32) is arranged in the device storage mechanism (2) and is connected with the amplitude control ring cover (31), the pendulum opening driver (32) is used for fixing the medical scissors and clamps the device and driving the medical scissors and clamps the device to swing and open, and the pendulum opening driver (32) is connected with a guide ring piece (33) used for guiding the cleaning medium to impact the medical scissors and clamps the device.

3. The intelligent disinfection and cleaning system for the anorectal surgical medical instrument, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: apparatus storage mechanism (2) include circumference change (201) and a plurality of connection be in case (202) at the bottom of deposit on circumference change (201), the inboard of circumference change (201) cup jointed the tip with wash and dry release mechanism (1) and be connected and driven rotatory rotation catheter (203) by the driver, rotate the other end of catheter (203) and install notes liquid chamber dish (204), the case (202) at the bottom of deposit is kept away from one side outer wall of rotating catheter (203) and is installed and run through to medium injection pipe (205) in notes liquid chamber dish (204), and the opposite side outer wall of the case (202) at the bottom of deposit is installed and is used for fixing drive post (206) of pendulum driver (32), the lateral wall cover that drives post (206) be equipped with gear sleeve (207) that amplitude regulation ring cover (31) are connected, drive post (206) are close to the one end of amplitude regulation ring cover (31) install with pendulum driver (32) even links to prop up The storage box comprises a storage bottom box (202), a sealing push sleeve (208) connected with the storage bottom box (202), a counterweight leading-out sleeve (210) connected with the bottom of the storage bottom box (202), a sliding column (211) with an I-shaped longitudinal section is connected in the counterweight leading-out sleeve (210) in a sliding mode, and a sealing fastening spring (212) connected with the storage bottom box (202) is sleeved on the side wall of the sliding column (211).

4. The intelligent disinfection and cleaning system for the anorectal surgical medical instrument, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the swing driver (32) comprises a fixed net block (321) which is positioned in the storage bottom box (202) and connected with the inner wall of the driving column (206), the fixed net block (321) is in a T-shaped structure, one side of the fixed net block (321) far away from the storage bottom box (202) is rotatably connected with a pressing piece groove block (322) with a U-shaped longitudinal section, a positioning pressing block (323) is arranged on the surface of one side of the pressing piece groove block (322) close to the fixed net block (321), a sliding column (324) is slidably connected with the surface of the other side of the pressing piece groove block (322), one end of the sliding column (324) is connected with the sealing pushing sleeve (208), the other end of the sliding column (324) is rotatably connected with a stretching clamping block (325) which is in a V-shaped structure and used for stretching or folding the medical scissors clamping device, and a stretching clamping block (325) which is in a V-shaped opening is arranged in the stretching clamping block (325) is arranged on the surface of the pressing piece groove block (322) The tension and retraction spring (327) is installed in the V-shaped opening of the tension and retraction clamping block (325), and the surface of one side, close to the fixed net block (321), of the tension and retraction clamping block (325) is provided with an arc-shaped pressing and pushing column (328).

5. The intelligent disinfection and cleaning system for the anorectal surgical medical instrument, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the flow guide ring piece (33) comprises a bottom surface punching guide block (331) which is arranged on one side of the fixed net block (321) close to the bottom storage box (202) and connected with the bottom storage box (202), the longitudinal section of the bottom surface punching guide block (331) is of a right-angled triangle structure, and a plurality of flow limiting grooves (332) with the vertical sections of 'splayed' structures are formed in the bottom surface punching guide block (331).

6. The intelligent disinfection and cleaning system for the anorectal surgical medical instrument, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the medium injection pipe (205) include the tip with deposit end box (202) and be connected and the longitudinal section annotate the pipe body (2051) of saying that "T" font, annotate the other end of pipe body (2051) of saying that the other end runs through to annotate in liquid chamber dish (204) annotate liquid chamber dish (204) inner wall install with annotate rubber sleeve (2052) that the pipe body (2051) is connected, annotate one end that the pipe body (2051) is close to annotate liquid chamber dish (204) be equipped with the longitudinal section and be isosceles trapezoid structure and with annotate the gas seal cover (2053) that liquid chamber dish (204) inner wall is connected, and annotate the inner wall of pipe body (2051) and install the flow gathering shutoff ring (2054) that the longitudinal section is isosceles trapezoid structure, gas seal cover (2053) are being close to annotate one side surface of pipe body (2051) and are installed and are used for inserting the gas insertion column (2055) of annotating the pipe body (2051).

7. The intelligent disinfection and cleaning system for the anorectal surgery medical instrument is characterized in that the amplitude control ring cover (31) comprises a ring cover body (311) connected with the inner wall of the washing and drying release mechanism (1), a cylinder embedding groove (312) used for clamping the driving column (206) is formed in the surface of the ring cover body (311), a plurality of speed regulation gear block strips (313) which are connected with the gear sleeve (207) in a meshing mode and used for driving the driving column (206) to rotate are installed on the inner side wall of the cylinder embedding groove (312), and a plurality of step pushing blocks (314) used for pushing the sealing pushing sleeve (208) to move are installed in the cylinder embedding groove (312).

8. The intelligent disinfection and cleaning system for the anorectal surgical medical instruments according to claim 3, wherein the washing and drying release mechanism (1) comprises a mounting cover (101) sleeved outside the circumferential swivel (201), a pulling and pushing ring (102) used for pushing the sliding column (211) to move towards one side far away from the storage bottom box (202) is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom in the mounting cover (101), the thickness of two ends of the pulling and pushing ring (102) is smaller than that of the center of the pulling and pushing ring (102), and a multi-head air guide column (103) connected with an air sealing sleeve (2053) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cover (101).

9. The intelligent disinfection and cleaning system for the anorectal surgery medical instrument is characterized in that a flow gathering hole (213) with a V-shaped longitudinal section is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the storage bottom box (202), the sliding column (211) is located in the flow gathering hole (213), and the longitudinal section of the sealing top box (209) is in a U-shaped structure.

10. A cleaning method for the intelligent disinfection and cleaning system for the anorectal surgical medical instrument, which is used for any one of claims 1 to 9, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s100, storing a plurality of medical scissors and clamp instruments in independent storage bottom boxes in a one-to-one correspondence mode respectively, fixing the positions of the medical scissors and clamp instruments through a fixing net block and a pressing piece groove block, and then covering a sealing top box to seal the medical scissors and clamp instruments;

s200, introducing cleaning objects into the medium injection pipes on the object storage bottom boxes by rotating the liquid guide pipe so as to fully soak the medical scissors and clamps, driving the circumferential rotating ring to drive the object storage bottom boxes to perform circumferential motion around the rotating liquid guide pipe by rotating the liquid guide pipe, and injecting gas into the gas sealing sleeve by the multi-head gas guide column so as to seal the medium injection pipes on the object storage bottom boxes by the gas sealing sleeve;

s300, in the process that the circumferential rotating ring drives each object storage bottom box to do circumferential motion, if a driving column on the object storage bottom box is meshed with a speed regulation toothed block, the object storage bottom box can make rapid rotation operation by taking the driving column as a rotation center, and therefore the operation of fully soaking and cleaning the surface of the medical scissors and clamps is completed;

s400, in the operation process of driving the driving post to rotate rapidly, the sealing pushing sleeve is pushed to move towards one side of the storage bottom box through the stepped pushing block, so that the sliding post and the stretching and retracting clamping block are sequentially pushed to move, the stretching and retracting clamping block is pushed to stretch through the stretching post, and the medical scissors and clamps are driven to stretch, so that the operation of cleaning the overlapped surfaces of the medical scissors and clamps is realized.

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