CN112843396A - Transcatheter arterial infusion system and transcatheter arterial infusion method - Google Patents

Transcatheter arterial infusion system and transcatheter arterial infusion method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112843396A
CN112843396A CN202110088177.1A CN202110088177A CN112843396A CN 112843396 A CN112843396 A CN 112843396A CN 202110088177 A CN202110088177 A CN 202110088177A CN 112843396 A CN112843396 A CN 112843396A
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China
Prior art keywords
injection
assembly
injector
syringe
parameters
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CN202110088177.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭小云
刘珍银
陈昆山
夏杰军
郭轶群
陈程浩
刘佩莹
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Guangzhou Women and Childrens Medical Center
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Guangzhou Women and Childrens Medical Center
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Priority to CN202110088177.1A priority Critical patent/CN112843396A/en
Publication of CN112843396A publication Critical patent/CN112843396A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/48Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for varying, regulating, indicating or limiting injection pressure
    • A61M5/486Indicating injection pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/20Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically

Abstract

The present invention relates to a transcatheter arterial infusion system comprising: the injection device comprises a first injector and an injection assembly, the injection assembly is connected with the first injector, and the injection assembly is used for setting injection parameters and pushing the first injector according to the preset parameters; the detection device comprises a second injector and a detection assembly, and the detection assembly is used for detecting injection parameters of the medicament; the display assembly is in control connection with the detection device and is used for displaying the medicament injection parameters acquired by the detection device; a microcatheter in selective communication with the first syringe and the second syringe. Above-mentioned through pipe artery perfusion system effectively reduces the error that the medicament was injected when artifical the injecting at every turn, is favorable to avoiding the condition emergence that backflows or little pipe popped out from the artery. Meanwhile, the labor intensity of an operator can be greatly reduced, and the operation efficiency and the operation curative effect can be improved.

Description

Transcatheter arterial infusion system and transcatheter arterial infusion method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a transcatheter arterial infusion system and a transcatheter arterial infusion method.
Background
With the development of medical technology, transcatheter arterial perfusion chemotherapy technology has emerged, which is an important means for tumor interventional therapy and is commonly used in ophthalmic artery, hepatic artery, etc. Among them, transcatheter ocular arterial perfusion chemotherapy is the leading technique for treating children retinoblastoma at present. The treatment method is characterized in that the micro-catheter is selected to the affected side ophthalmic artery through the femoral artery, and then chemotherapy drugs are injected through the micro-catheter, so that the purpose of precise perfusion chemotherapy is achieved, and meanwhile, the side effect is greatly reduced.
The key ring of the transcatheter arterial perfusion chemotherapy technology is to control the perfusion pressure and speed of the medicine, the medicine is easy to flow back when the perfusion pressure or speed is too high, or the microcatheter is easy to pop out from the ophthalmic artery, the medicine is difficult to reach the interior of the tumor when the pressure or speed is too low, an operator needs to repeatedly and manually carry out radiography to find the proper bolus injection pressure and speed, and then follow-up continuous medicine perfusion is carried out by means of brain memory. Thus, subjective deviation is easily generated, and homogeneity optimal operation cannot be guaranteed.
In the traditional technology, the high-pressure injector for radiography can set pressure, speed and dosage parameters, but only can carry out single injection, pulse continuous injection cannot be carried out, a parameter device (including hand-push pressure, speed and dosage) for automatic detection and memory is not provided, the lowest pressure value is too high, micro-injection cannot be carried out, and the current clinical requirements cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, there is a need for a transcatheter arterial infusion system and a transcatheter arterial infusion method, which can effectively obtain injection parameters such as propulsion pressure and speed of a contrast agent, and perform automatic injection according to preset injection parameters, effectively reduce errors of manual injection, improve infusion effect of the agent, and further improve operation curative effect.
A transcatheter arterial infusion system, comprising: the injection device comprises a first injector and an injection assembly, the injection assembly is connected with the first injector, the injection assembly is used for setting injection parameters and pushing the first injector according to preset parameters, and the injection parameters at least comprise perfusion pressure and medicament flow rate; the detection device comprises a second injector and a detection assembly, and the detection assembly is used for detecting injection parameters of the medicament in the injection process; the display assembly is in control connection with the detection device and is used for displaying the injection parameters of the medicament acquired by the detection device; a microcatheter in selective communication with the first syringe and the second syringe.
In the transcatheter arterial infusion system, in the use process, firstly, the medicament is filled into the second syringe; then, communicating the microcatheter with a detection device; then, the second syringe is pushed to perfuse the drug into the artery of the patient, and the contrast is observed to adjust the injection technique. At the moment, the display component displays injection parameters such as the perfusion pressure and the flow rate of the medicament obtained by the detection device in real time, and the optimal injection parameters are obtained and recorded as preset parameters after the manual injection is adjusted; then operating the injection device, setting preset parameters of medicament injection through the injection assembly, and then installing the detection assembly and the microcatheter on the first injector; the injection assembly is then activated such that the injection assembly controls the first injector to inject the agent through the microcatheter into the artery of the patient. The automatic injection mode effectively reduces or even avoids medicament injection errors during manual injection at each time, is favorable for avoiding the occurrence of the condition that backflow or microcatheters pop out from arteries, and ensures that the parameterization of perfusion at each time is automatically carried out. Meanwhile, the automatic injection mode can greatly reduce the labor intensity of an operator, thereby improving the operation efficiency and the operation curative effect.
In one embodiment, the micro-catheter is connected with a connecting tube, the connecting tube is selectively connected with the first syringe and the second syringe, and the detection assembly is used for detecting the injection parameters of the medicament in the connecting tube.
In one embodiment, the detection assembly comprises a pressure gauge and a flow meter, the pressure gauge and the flow meter are both electrically connected with the display assembly, the pressure gauge is used for detecting the pressure of the medicament in the connecting pipe, and the flow meter is used for detecting the flow rate of the medicament in the connecting pipe.
In one embodiment, the injection assembly includes a mounting seat and a driving member, the first injector includes a syringe and a piston, the syringe is mounted on the mounting seat, the driving member is in driving connection with the piston, and the driving member is used for driving the piston to move in the syringe.
In one embodiment, the driving member is an electric motor, and an output shaft of the electric motor is in driving connection with the piston.
In one embodiment, the injection device further comprises a control member mounted on the mounting base and in control connection with the driving member.
In one embodiment, the injection assembly further comprises a transmission member, through which the drive member is in driving connection with the piston.
In one embodiment, the display assembly comprises an alarm part and a display, the alarm part and the display are both electrically connected with the detection device, and the alarm part is used for giving an alarm when the injection parameters acquired by the detection device reach or exceed the preset parameters.
A transcatheter arterial infusion method adopts the transcatheter arterial infusion system and comprises the following steps:
aspirating the medicament through the second syringe;
communicating the second syringe with a microcatheter;
pushing the second injector, injecting the medicament into the patient, and simultaneously observing the radiography and display assembly to select one group of injection parameters as preset parameters;
after selection, disconnecting the second injector from the micro catheter, and communicating the first injector with the micro catheter;
and starting the injection assembly, and setting preset injection parameters so that the first injector is filled according to the preset parameters.
In the transcatheter arterial infusion method, in the use process, firstly, the medicament is filled into the second syringe; then, communicating the microcatheter with a detection device; then, the second syringe is pushed to perfuse the drug into the artery of the patient, and the contrast is observed to adjust the injection technique. At the moment, the display component displays injection parameters such as the perfusion pressure and the flow rate of the medicament obtained by the detection device in real time, and the optimal injection parameters are obtained and recorded as preset parameters after the manual injection is adjusted; then operating the injection device, setting preset parameters of medicament injection through the injection assembly, and then installing the detection assembly and the microcatheter on the first injector; the injection assembly is then activated such that the injection assembly controls the first injector to inject the agent through the microcatheter into the artery of the patient. The automatic injection mode effectively reduces or even avoids medicament injection errors during manual injection at each time, is favorable for avoiding the occurrence of the condition that backflow or microcatheters pop out from arteries, and ensures that the parameterization of perfusion at each time is automatically carried out. Meanwhile, the automatic injection mode can greatly reduce the labor intensity of an operator, thereby improving the operation efficiency and the operation curative effect.
In one embodiment, the step of activating the injection assembly and setting the preset priming parameters such that the first syringe is primed according to the preset parameters comprises:
starting the driving piece;
inputting the preset parameters to the control element;
and controlling the driving piece to work through the control piece so as to enable the first injector to be filled according to the preset parameters.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of components of a transcatheter arterial infusion system according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a detection apparatus according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a first flowchart of a transcatheter arterial infusion method according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method of transcatheter arterial perfusion as described in one embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
100. transcatheter arterial infusion system, 110, microcatheter, 111, connector tube, 120, injection device, 121, first injector, 1211, syringe, 1212, piston, 122, injection assembly, 1221, mount, 1222, drive, 123, control, 130, detection device, 131, second injector, 132, detection assembly, 1321, pressure gauge, 1322, flow meter, 140, display assembly, 141, display, 142, alarm.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a transcatheter arterial infusion system 100 comprises: an injection device 120, a detection device 130, a display assembly 140 and a microcatheter 110. The injection device 120 includes a first syringe 121 and an injection assembly 122, the injection assembly 122 being connected to the first syringe 121. The injection assembly 122 is used for setting injection parameters and pushing the first injector 121 according to preset parameters, wherein the direct parameters at least include perfusion pressure and medicament flow rate. The detecting device 130 includes a second syringe 131 and a detecting component 132, and the detecting component 132 is used for detecting injection parameters of the medicament during the injection process. The display component 140 is in control connection with the detection device 130, and the display component 140 is used for displaying the injection parameters of the medicament acquired by the detection device 130. The microcatheter 110 is in selective communication with the first syringe 121 and the second syringe 131.
In use, the transcatheter arterial infusion system 100 described above, first, fills the second syringe 131 with a medicament; then, the microcatheter 110 is put in communication with the detection device 130, and then the second syringe 131 is pushed so that the agent is perfused into the artery of the patient, while simultaneously observing the contrast and adjusting the injection technique. At this time, the display module 140 displays injection parameters such as perfusion pressure and flow rate of the medicament obtained by the detection device 130 in real time, and adjusts and records the optimal injection parameter obtained after manual injection as a preset parameter; then operating the injection device 120, setting preset parameters for medicament injection through the injection assembly 122, and then installing the detection assembly 132 on the first injector 121; the injection assembly 122 is then activated such that the injection assembly 122 controls the first injector 121 to inject the agent through the microcatheter 110 and into the artery of the human body. The automatic injection mode effectively avoids medicament injection errors during manual injection at each time, is favorable for avoiding backflow or the situation that the microcatheter 110 is ejected from a artery, and ensures that the parameterization of each injection is automatically carried out. Meanwhile, the automatic injection mode can greatly reduce the labor intensity of an operator, thereby improving the operation efficiency and the operation curative effect.
It should be noted that, the display component 140 is connected to the detection device 130 in a control manner, it should be understood that the display component 140 is connected to the detection device 130, the detection device 130 can transmit the obtained signal to the display component 140, and the display component 140 is controlled to display the infusion pressure and the flow rate of the medicament during injection. In addition, the preset parameters are a set of data from the injection parameters acquired by the detecting component 132, and the selection manner can be determined according to the actual injection state of the medicament in the eye artery and the tumor.
Alternatively, the connection between the display module 140 and the detection device 130 may be a wired connection, a wireless connection, or other connection.
Specifically, the detecting device 130 and the display module 140 are connected wirelessly, such as bluetooth. So, be favorable to simplifying detection device 130's volume, convenient to use simultaneously need not the wiring, is favorable to improving detection device 130's convenience of use, and then improves the use of pipe artery perfusion system and experiences. The present embodiment provides only one connection manner between the display module 140 and the detection device 130, but not limited thereto.
The structure and type of the micro-catheter 110 are not specifically limited in this embodiment, and only the injection of the drug into the artery of the human body needs To be satisfied, for example, the micro-catheter 110 is a Finecross micro-catheter, a prograt micro-catheter, a To rnus micro-catheter, a Co rsair micro-catheter, a Transit 2 micro-catheter, an excelsior micro-catheter, a crusude double-lumen micro-catheter, or the like. Since the structure, diameter, etc. of the micro duct 110 are not the objects to be improved in the present embodiment, the detailed structure and properties thereof will not be described in detail, and reference may be made to the existing products and the existing documents.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the micro-catheter 110 is connected to a connecting tube 111, the connecting tube 111 is selectively connected to the first syringe 121 and the second syringe 131, and the detecting component 132 is used for detecting injection parameters of the medicament in the connecting tube 111. Thus, when the medicament is injected, the detection assembly 132 acquires the injection parameter signal of the medicament in the connecting pipe 111, so as to obtain the flow information of the medicament in the connecting pipe 111, and the detection assembly 132 acquires the information of the thrust pressure applied to the first injector 121 and the second injector 131; then, by the display function of the display module 140, the flow information and the pushing pressure information of the medicament in the connecting tube 111 are displayed on the display 141, so that the operator can observe the contrast effect and improve the parameters of manual injection, thereby obtaining the optimal injection parameters for automatic perfusion. The acquisition method is efficient and convenient, multiple tests are not needed, the optimal injection parameters can be integrated through scientific data analysis, the working efficiency of the transcatheter arterial infusion system 100 is effectively improved, and the treatment effect and the operation efficiency of the transcatheter arterial infusion operation are improved. Therein, in one embodiment, the injection pressure information of the medicament can also be obtained by measuring the pressure value of the liquid inside the connection tube 111 by the detection assembly 132.
Further, the display module 140 can calculate, through a preset timer calculation program, by using the calculation formula: the total amount of the infusion medicine is calculated from the obtained flow rate information and the duration of the second syringe 131 advancing. Thus, by increasing the dosage parameter of the medicament, the reliability of parametric analysis can be improved, the use efficiency of the transcatheter arterial infusion system 100 is improved, and the treatment effect and the operation efficiency of the transcatheter arterial infusion operation are further improved.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the detecting element 132 includes a pressure gauge 1321 and a flow meter 1322, the pressure gauge 1321 and the flow meter 1322 are electrically connected to the display element 140, the pressure gauge 1321 is used for measuring the pressure of the medicine in the connecting tube 111, and the flow meter 1322 is used for measuring the flow rate of the medicine in the connecting tube 111. In this way, the pressure gauge 1321 can acquire the information of the pushing pressure value of the hand acting on the second syringe 131, and can acquire the information of the pushing pressure value of the injection assembly 122 acting on the first syringe 121, and convert the information into the medicine pressure through conversion, and further display the information of the pushing pressure value on the display assembly 140 through a/D conversion.
Alternatively, the flow meter 1322 may be disposed inside the connection pipe 111, or may be disposed outside the connection pipe 111, forming a non-contact measurement. Therefore, the flow meter can acquire the flow velocity information of the medicament in the connecting pipe 111, and then the flow velocity information value of the medicament is displayed on the display component 140 through A/D conversion and signal processing, the visual display method is direct and efficient, and is beneficial to acquiring relevant parameter value information in time, so as to determine the optimal injection parameter, improve the use efficiency of the transcatheter artery perfusion system 100, and further be beneficial to improving the treatment effect and the operation efficiency of transcatheter artery perfusion operation.
Alternatively, pressure gauge 1321 may be a strain gauge, ceramic pressure sensor, diffused silicon pressure sensor, piezoelectric pressure sensor, or other device.
Specifically, the pressure gauge 1321 is a strain sensor. Thus, the system has longer service life, higher precision, simple acquisition mode and contribution to improving the reliability of the transcatheter arterial perfusion system 100, and can effectively acquire pressure information. The present embodiment provides only one embodiment of the pressure gauge 1321, but is not limited thereto.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the injection assembly 122 includes a mounting base 1221 and a driving member 1222. The first syringe 121 includes a barrel 1211 and a piston 1212, the barrel 1211 is mounted on the mounting seat 1221, the driving member 1222 is in driving connection with the piston 1212, and the driving member 1222 is used for driving the piston 1212 to move in the barrel 1211 to perform injection of the medicine. Therefore, the driving element 1222 drives the piston 1212 to move in the syringe 1211, so that the medicine in the syringe 1211 is extruded out, the medicine enters the human body through the connecting tube 111 and the micro catheter 110, and the automatic injection mode can effectively avoid the main tube deviation caused by uneven force during manual injection, which causes the micro catheter 110 to pop up or the medicine to flow back, thereby improving the overall quality of the transcatheter arterial perfusion system 100, further being beneficial to promoting the process of transcatheter arterial perfusion operation, and improving the operation efficiency and effect.
It should be noted that the driving member 1222 is drivingly connected to the plunger 1212, it being understood that the driving member 1222 is connected to the plunger 1212, and the driving member 1222 serves as a power source for powering the movement of the plunger 1212, so as to drive the plunger 1212 to move in the needle tube.
Alternatively, the drive 1222 may be an electric motor, hydraulic machine, steam engine, internal combustion engine, or other drive device.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the driving member 1222 is a motor, such as a stepper motor. The output shaft of the motor is drivingly connected to the piston 1212. So, the motor can realize that the pulse rotates in succession to make first syringe 121 accomplish the continuous injection of pulse, be favorable to improving through the whole quality of pipe artery perfusion system 100, and then be favorable to advancing through the process of pipe artery perfusion operation, improve operation efficiency and diagnose the effect. The present embodiment provides only one embodiment of the driving member 1222, but not limited thereto.
In one embodiment, injection assembly 122 further includes a speed reducer. The drive member 1222 is drivingly connected to the piston 1212 through the reduction member. So, the reduction gear can reduce the drive ratio of driving piece 1222 and piston 1212 to reduce the minimum propulsion value of effect on piston 1212, make first injection device 120 can satisfy the micro pulse injection, be favorable to improving the whole quality of transductal artery perfusion system 100, and then be favorable to advancing the process of transductal artery perfusion operation, improve operation efficiency and diagnose the effect.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the injection device 120 further includes a control member 123. The control member 123 is mounted on the mounting seat 1221, and the control member 123 is in control connection with the driving member 1222. Thus, the control element 123 can set the operation parameters of the driving element 1222, so as to adjust the pushing pressure and the pushing speed of the piston 1212 of the first syringe 121, thereby realizing the parametric operation of the injection device 120, satisfying the current clinical requirements, facilitating the improvement of the overall quality of the transcatheter arterial perfusion system 100, further facilitating the progress of the transcatheter arterial perfusion operation, and improving the operation efficiency.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the injection assembly 122 further comprises a transmission member, and the transmission member is in driving connection with the piston 1212. Therefore, the movement mode of the driving element 1222 can be changed by the transmission element, which is beneficial to driving the piston 1212 of the first syringe 121 to do linear movement, thereby completing the injection action, further being beneficial to advancing the process of the transcatheter artery perfusion operation, and improving the operation efficiency.
Further, the transmission part is a lead screw transmission pair. Thus, the screw transmission pair can convert the rotation of the motor into linear displacement, so as to drive the piston 1212 to move in the needle cylinder 1211, thereby realizing the parametric operation of the injection device 120, meeting the current clinical requirements, being beneficial to improving the overall quality of the transcatheter arterial infusion system 100, being further beneficial to promoting the process of the transcatheter arterial infusion operation, and improving the operation efficiency.
In one embodiment, the capacity of the first syringe 121 is greater than the capacity of the second syringe 121. In this manner, when the detection means 130 is used to obtain the optimal preset injection parameter, the small-capacity second syringe 131 facilitates controlling the injection amount and injection speed of the medicine upon manual injection, thereby more conveniently obtaining the optimal injection parameter. When the injection device 120 is used for automatic injection, the first injector 121 with large capacity can contain more medicaments, so that the number of times of changing the medicaments is reduced, continuous automatic pulse continuous injection of the injection device 120 is facilitated, the injection efficiency is improved, the process of the transcatheter artery injection operation is facilitated to be promoted, and the operation efficiency is improved.
Further, referring to fig. 1, the first syringe 121 has a volume of 30ml to 80ml, and the second syringe 131 has a volume of 1ml to 5 ml. Thus, it is advantageous to expand the selection range of the first syringe 121 and the second syringe 131, and to reduce the production cost of the transcatheter arterial infusion system 100.
Further, referring to fig. 1, the first syringe 121 is a 50ml screw syringe, and the second syringe 131 is a 2.5ml screw syringe. In this manner, when the detection means 130 is used to obtain the optimal preset injection parameter, the small-capacity second syringe 131 facilitates controlling the injection amount and injection speed of the medicine upon manual injection, thereby more conveniently obtaining the optimal injection parameter. When the injection device 120 is used for automatic injection, the first injector 121 with large capacity can contain more medicaments, so that the number of times of changing the medicaments is reduced, continuous automatic pulse continuous injection of the injection device 120 is facilitated, the injection efficiency is improved, the process of the transcatheter artery injection operation is facilitated to be promoted, and the operation efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1, display assembly 140 includes an alarm 142 and a display 141. The alarm 142 is electrically connected to both the display 141 and the detection device 130, and the alarm 142 is configured to send an alarm when the pushing parameter value obtained by the detection device 130 reaches or exceeds a preset value. So, after starting injection device 120, set up and predetermine injection parameter, under the monitoring of determine module 132, when injection device 120 operation trouble or impel pressure value or velocity of flow and reach or exceed the default, alarm 142 sends the police dispatch newspaper, medical personnel can in time stop the automatic injection after receiving the police dispatch newspaper, effectively improve through whole quality and the security performance of pipe artery perfusion system 100, also can significantly reduce operation operator's intensity of labour simultaneously, thereby be favorable to impel the process through pipe artery perfusion operation, improve operation efficiency.
Alternatively, the alarm member 142 may be a horn, alarm light, alarm program in a display member, or other alarm device.
Specifically, the alarm member 142 is an alarm lamp. So, visual alarm mode is favorable to the high operation operator of volume to receive alarm signal rapidly, can guarantee the quiet of operating room simultaneously, does not add other noises, effectively improves through the whole quality and the security performance of pipe artery perfusion system 100. The present embodiment provides only one embodiment of the alarm 142, but is not limited thereto.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 4, a transcatheter arterial infusion method using the transcatheter arterial infusion system 100 described above includes the steps of:
s10, aspirating the medicament through the second syringe 131;
s20, communicating the second syringe 131 with the micro-catheter 111;
s30, pushing the second injector 131 to inject the medicament into the patient, and observing the visualization and display component 140 to select one set of injection parameters as the preset injection parameters;
s40, after selection, disconnecting the second injector 131 from the micro catheter 111, and communicating the first injector 121 with the micro catheter 110;
s50, activating the injection assembly 121, and setting the preset injection parameters, so that the first injector 121 is filled according to the preset injection parameters.
In the transcatheter arterial infusion method, the transcatheter arterial infusion system 100 is used by first filling the second syringe 131 with a medicament; then, the microcatheter 110 is put in communication with the detection device 130, and then the second syringe 131 is pushed so that the agent is perfused into the artery of the patient, while simultaneously observing the contrast and adjusting the injection technique. At this time, the display module 140 displays injection parameters such as perfusion pressure and flow rate of the medicament obtained by the detection device 130 in real time, and adjusts and obtains and records the optimal preset parameters after manual injection; then operating the injection device 120, setting preset parameters for medicament injection through the injection assembly 122, and then installing the detection assembly 132 on the first injector 121; the injection assembly 122 is then activated such that the injection assembly 122 controls the first injector 121 to inject the agent through the microcatheter 110 and into the artery of the human body. The automatic injection mode effectively avoids medicament injection errors during manual injection at each time, is favorable for avoiding backflow or the situation that the microcatheter 110 is ejected from a artery, and ensures that the parameterization of each injection is automatically carried out. Meanwhile, the automatic injection mode can greatly reduce the labor intensity of an operator, thereby improving the operation efficiency and the operation curative effect.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 4, S50, the step of activating the injection assembly 121 to set the preset injection parameters such that the first injector 121 is filled according to the preset injection parameters includes:
s51, activating the driving member 1222;
s52, inputting preset parameters to the control piece;
and S53, controlling the driving piece to work through the control piece so as to enable the first injector to be filled according to preset parameters.
Thus, the control element 123 can set the operation parameters of the driving element 1222, so as to adjust the pushing pressure and the pushing speed of the piston 1212 of the first syringe 121, thereby realizing the parametric operation of the injection device 120, satisfying the current clinical requirements, being beneficial to improving the overall quality of the transcatheter arterial perfusion system 100, being further beneficial to promoting the progress of the transcatheter arterial perfusion operation, and improving the operation efficiency.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A transcatheter arterial infusion system, the transcatheter arterial infusion system comprising:
the injection device comprises a first injector and an injection assembly, the injection assembly is connected with the first injector, the injection assembly is used for setting injection parameters and pushing the first injector according to preset parameters, and the injection parameters at least comprise perfusion pressure and medicament flow rate;
the detection device comprises a second injector and a detection assembly, and the detection assembly is used for detecting injection parameters of the medicament in the injection process;
the display assembly is in control connection with the detection device and is used for displaying the injection parameters of the medicament acquired by the detection device;
a microcatheter in selective communication with the first syringe and the second syringe.
2. The transcatheter arterial infusion system of claim 1, wherein the microcatheter has a connecting tube in communication therewith, the connecting tube being selectively in communication with the first syringe and the second syringe, the sensing assembly being configured to sense an injection parameter of the agent in the connecting tube.
3. The transcatheter arterial infusion system of claim 2, wherein the detection assembly comprises a pressure gauge and a flow meter, the pressure gauge and the flow meter being electrically connected to the display assembly, the pressure gauge being configured to detect a pressure of the agent within the connecting tube, and the flow meter being configured to detect a flow rate of the agent within the connecting tube.
4. The transcatheter arterial infusion system of claim 1, wherein the injection assembly comprises a mounting block and a driving member, the first injector comprises a syringe and a piston slidably disposed in the syringe, the syringe is mounted on the mounting block, the driving member is in driving connection with the piston, and the driving member is configured to drive the piston to move in the syringe.
5. The transcatheter arterial infusion system of claim 4, wherein the drive member is a motor, an output shaft of the motor being drivingly connected to the piston.
6. The transcatheter arterial infusion system of claim 4, wherein the injection device further comprises a control member mounted on the mount, the control member being in control connection with the drive member.
7. The transcatheter arterial infusion system of claim 4, wherein the injection assembly further comprises a transmission member through which the drive member is drivingly connected to the piston.
8. The transcatheter arterial infusion system of claim 1, wherein the display assembly comprises an alarm and a display, the alarm and the display are both electrically connected to the detection device, and the alarm is configured to issue an alarm when the injection parameter obtained by the detection device reaches or exceeds the preset parameter.
9. A method of transcatheter arterial infusion, wherein the transcatheter arterial infusion system of any one of claims 1-8 is used, comprising the steps of:
aspirating the medicament through the second syringe;
communicating the second syringe with a microcatheter;
pushing the second injector, injecting the medicament into the patient, and simultaneously observing the radiography and display assembly to select one group of injection parameters as preset parameters;
after selection, disconnecting the second injector from the micro catheter, and communicating the first injector with the micro catheter;
and starting the injection assembly, and setting preset parameters so that the first injector is filled according to the preset parameters.
10. The transcatheter arterial infusion method of claim 9, wherein the step of activating the injection assembly, setting the preset injection parameters such that the first injector infuses according to the preset parameters comprises:
starting a driving piece;
inputting the preset parameters to a control element;
and controlling the driving piece to work through the control piece so as to enable the first injector to be filled according to the preset parameters.
CN202110088177.1A 2021-01-22 2021-01-22 Transcatheter arterial infusion system and transcatheter arterial infusion method Pending CN112843396A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114041454A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-02-15 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院 Tissue perfusion control method and device and perfusion system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114041454A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-02-15 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院 Tissue perfusion control method and device and perfusion system

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