CN112842301A - Physiological signal acquisition system and method - Google Patents

Physiological signal acquisition system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112842301A
CN112842301A CN202110208327.8A CN202110208327A CN112842301A CN 112842301 A CN112842301 A CN 112842301A CN 202110208327 A CN202110208327 A CN 202110208327A CN 112842301 A CN112842301 A CN 112842301A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
physiological signal
wearing
control terminal
tags
processor
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CN202110208327.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄东
李君实
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Xiumei Beijing Microsystems Technology Co Ltd
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Xiumei Beijing Microsystems Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110208327.8A priority Critical patent/CN112842301A/en
Publication of CN112842301A publication Critical patent/CN112842301A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/076193 priority patent/WO2022179408A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • A61B5/015By temperature mapping of body part
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • A61B5/02438Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate with portable devices, e.g. worn by the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14542Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring blood gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/1455Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters
    • A61B5/14551Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters for measuring blood gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/72Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/7203Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes for noise prevention, reduction or removal

Abstract

The invention provides a physiological signal acquisition system and a method, wherein the physiological signal acquisition system comprises: at least two wearing tags having a collecting device for collecting a target physiological signal and an independent synchronous counter; the control terminal is in wireless communication connection with the wearing tags, the control terminal is provided with a placing position for placing the wearing tags, and the control terminal is set to send reset synchronization signals to the independent synchronization counters of the at least two wearing tags when the at least two wearing tags are placed in the placing position. According to the physiological signal acquisition system and method provided by the invention, the wearing label is wirelessly connected with the control terminal, and the independent synchronous counter is arranged in the wearing label, so that the limitation of the physiological signal acquisition process on the biological activity can be reduced, the synchronization of the acquisition time is realized, and the acquisition efficiency and accuracy are improved.

Description

Physiological signal acquisition system and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wearable equipment, in particular to a physiological signal acquisition system and a physiological signal acquisition method.
Background
Real-time monitoring of biological physiological signals, such as bioelectric signals, blood oxygen signals, body temperature signals, respiratory signals, etc., is a very important clinical diagnostic method, and these physiological information include abundant operation conditions of various organs and functions in the organism. This physiological information can assist in more accurate disease diagnosis.
The conventional physiological signal acquisition device adopted at present often needs to be connected with various different types of acquisition devices on the surface of a living body, and different types of physiological signals are transmitted to a host machine in a wired connection mode so as to ensure the synchronism and accuracy of biological information acquired by each acquisition device. However, such a scheme limits the activity of the living beings, and the operation process of acquiring the physiological signals is complex and has low efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a physiological signal acquisition system and a method, which are used for overcoming the defects that the prior technical scheme limits the activity of organisms, the acquisition operation process of physiological signals is complex, and the efficiency is lower, reducing the limitation of the physiological signal acquisition process on the activity of the organisms, realizing the synchronization of acquisition time and improving the acquisition efficiency and accuracy.
The invention provides a physiological signal acquisition system, comprising: at least two wearing tags having a collecting device for collecting a target physiological signal and an independent synchronous counter; the control terminal is in wireless communication connection with the wearing tags, the control terminal is provided with a placing position for placing the wearing tags, and the control terminal is set to send reset synchronization signals to the independent synchronization counters of the at least two wearing tags when the at least two wearing tags are placed in the placing position.
According to the physiological signal acquisition system provided by the invention, the wearing tags are provided with first synchronous ports, the control terminal is provided with second synchronous ports, when the at least two wearing tags are placed on the placing positions, the first synchronous ports are electrically connected with the second synchronous ports, and the control terminal sends reset synchronous signals to the independent synchronous counters of the at least two wearing tags through the first synchronous ports and the second synchronous ports.
According to a physiological signal acquisition system provided by the present invention, the wearable tag includes: a wireless communication component; the processor, the collection system, the wireless communication subassembly and the independent synchronous counter all with the processor electricity is connected, the processor still sets up to be under wireless acquisition mode, when collection system gathers the target physiological signal, through the wireless communication subassembly will the target physiological signal sends for control terminal in real time.
According to the physiological signal acquisition system provided by the invention, the processor is further configured to store a target physiological signal when the acquisition device acquires the target physiological signal in a local working mode, and send the target physiological signal to the control terminal when the wearing tag is placed on the placement position.
According to the present invention, there is provided a physiological signal acquisition system, the acquisition device comprising: an electrode contact electrically connected with the processor, the electrode contact for collecting bioelectrical signals.
According to a physiological signal acquisition system provided by the present invention, the wearable tag further comprises: the input end of the filter is electrically connected with the output end of the electrode contact; the input end of the amplifier is electrically connected with the output end of the filter; the input end of the AD sampling circuit is electrically connected with the output end of the amplifier, and the output end of the AD sampling circuit is electrically connected with the input end of the processor.
According to the present invention, there is provided a physiological signal acquisition system, the acquisition device comprising: the sensor is electrically connected with the processor and is used for acquiring target physiological parameters.
According to the physiological signal acquisition system provided by the invention, the sensor is at least one of an optical sensor, a strain sensor and a temperature sensor.
According to a physiological signal acquisition system provided by the present invention, the wearable tag includes: the processor and the independent synchronous counter are electrically connected with the power supply assembly; the processor is electrically connected with the first charging interface, the control terminal is provided with a second charging interface, the wearing tag is placed in the placing position, the first charging interface is electrically connected with the second charging interface, and the control terminal charges the power supply assembly through the first charging interface and the second charging interface.
The present invention also provides a physiological signal acquisition method using any one of the above physiological signal acquisition systems, the physiological signal acquisition method including: confirming that at least two wearing labels are placed in a placing position; sending a synchronizing signal to the at least two independent synchronous counters which are worn with the tags, and resetting and synchronizing the independent synchronous counters; and receiving the target physiological signal acquired by the wearing tag.
According to the physiological signal acquisition system and method provided by the invention, the wearing label is wirelessly connected with the control terminal, and the independent synchronous counter is arranged in the wearing label, so that the limitation of the physiological signal acquisition process on the biological activity can be reduced, the synchronization of the acquisition time is realized, and the acquisition efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an acquisition principle of a physiological signal acquisition system provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wearing tag of the physiological signal acquisition system provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control terminal of the physiological signal acquisition system provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram illustrating the collecting principle of the physiological signal collecting system according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the principle of resetting an independent synchronous counter of the physiological signal acquisition system provided by the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flow chart of a physiological signal acquisition method provided by the invention.
Reference numerals:
10: wearing a label; 11: a first synchronization port; 12: an independent synchronous counter;
13: a processor; 14: an electrode contact; 15: a sensor;
16: a signal transmitting circuit; 17: an antenna; 18: a signal receiving circuit;
19: a data transmission interface; 20: a filter; 21: an amplifier;
22: an AD sampling circuit; 23: a power supply assembly; 24: a first charging interface;
25: a memory; 26: a first charging circuit; 30: a control terminal;
31: placing a position; 32: a second synchronization port; 33: a second charging interface;
34: a display screen; 35: a terminal charging circuit; 36: a terminal synchronization device;
37: terminal wireless communication device 38: a terminal power supply assembly; 39: and a terminal controller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The physiological signal acquisition system and method of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1-6.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the present invention provides a physiological signal acquisition system including: at least two wearing tags 10 and a control terminal 30.
The number of the wearing tags 10 may be plural, the number of the wearing tags 10 may be 2 to 12, for example, 5, and the plural wearing tags 10 may be worn on a living body, which may be a human body, or other animal bodies, such as some domestic animals or pets.
The wearable tag 10 has acquisition means for acquiring a target physiological signal and a separate synchronous counter 12.
The wearable tag 10 may have an acquisition device that can be used to acquire a target physiological signal that is a physiological characteristic of the organism itself, such as body temperature, heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, and blood pressure.
The wearable tag 10 may have an attachment member that can be attached to a target site of a living being, such as the forehead or wrist, for monitoring body temperature, and can be attached to the chest for monitoring heart rate.
The independent synchronous counter 12 counts the number of pulses in a digital system to realize digital measurement, operation and control, the independent synchronous counter 12 can be used for giving a timestamp, the independent synchronous counter 12 is installed on each wearing tag 10, then the independent synchronous counters 12 of a plurality of wearing tags 10 can be synchronized, so that target physiological signals detected by the plurality of wearing tags 10 are synchronized in time, for example, the wearing tags 10 can detect a change curve of a heart rate along with time, and can also detect a change curve of a body temperature along with time, the independent synchronous counter 12 acts on the fact that time values corresponding to the heart rate and the body temperature are synchronized, namely, the time corresponding to information collected by a plurality of different wearing tags is synchronized.
The control terminal 30 is connected to the wearable tag 10 in wireless communication.
It can be understood that the wearing tag 10 and the control terminal 30 are not connected by a wire, but are connected by wireless communication, for example, the wireless communication can be realized by bluetooth, WIFI, 4G, 5G or radio frequency, and by the wireless communication, redundant lines can be eliminated, so that when the wearing tag 10 is attached to a living body, the activity of the living body is not limited too much.
The control terminal 30 may have a display 34, and the target physiological signal collected by wearing the tag 10 may be displayed on the display 34, and the user can observe real-time changes of the target physiological signal on the display 34.
The control terminal 30 has a rest position 31 for placing the wearing tag 10.
Put the position 31 and can be for the recess form, wear label 10 and can place and put position 31, put position 31 and can have a chucking mechanism, place when putting position 31 when wearing label 10, by the chucking mechanism chucking for it is difficult to follow and puts position 31 and drop to wear label 10.
The control terminal 30 is configured to send a reset synchronization signal to the independent synchronization counters 12 of the at least two wearing tags 10 when the at least two wearing tags 10 are placed at the rest position 31.
It can be understood that, when a plurality of wearing tags 10 are placed in the placement position 31, the control terminal 30 may be electrically connected to the wearing tags 10, and the control terminal 30 may send a reset synchronization signal to the independent synchronization counters 12 of the wearing tags 10, that is, when a plurality of wearing tags 10 are placed in the placement position 31, the plurality of independent synchronization counters 12 of the wearing tags 10 are all cleared, the plurality of independent synchronization counters 12 of the wearing tags 10 start synchronous counting, and synchronous counting refers to that the independent synchronization counters 12 in the plurality of wearing tags 10 start to work at the same frequency.
At present, most of conventional devices used clinically in hospitals or used for home assistance are wired devices, and professionals need to attach terminals such as electrodes or sensors to specific positions of organisms and connect the terminals to a detection host computer in a wired connection manner to acquire and process physiological information of the organisms. Such devices often require a plurality of cables to be tied around the body of the living being, which is inconvenient to use.
In addition, some biological information wireless monitoring devices exist at present, but these devices often can only monitor physiological information in a certain area, and cannot monitor physiological information of a biological body all over the body at the same time. If wireless monitoring is required elsewhere throughout the body, it is often necessary to connect the sensor 15 worn elsewhere to the host device worn by the user by cable. The information acquisition simultaneity is mainly required to be ensured, and the physiological information of each position can be recorded simultaneously through internal wired connection and a control circuit under the same clock in the host. Therefore, when the living body uses the wireless devices, the living body wears a small host, and a plurality of places of the whole body also need to be connected by wires, so that the user experience is poor, and the devices are more easily influenced by the movement of the living body and the external environment.
Compared with a scheme of wired connection between the wearing tag 10 and the control terminal 30, the scheme of wireless communication connection is prone to the phenomenon that target physiological signals acquired by different wearing tags 10 are not synchronous. Even by modifying the wireless transmission protocol or adding a complicated time synchronization algorithm, it is difficult to ensure good synchronization and reliability between the respective wearing tags.
In the invention, the independent synchronous counter 12 is arranged in the wearing tags 10, and the control terminal 30 is set to send the reset synchronous signal to the independent synchronous counters 12 of the at least two wearing tags 10 when the at least two wearing tags 10 are placed on the placing position 31, so that the control terminal 30 can reset the plurality of wearing tags 10, and the plurality of wearing tags 10 can realize the time synchronization and avoid the dislocation in the process of acquiring the target physiological signal.
According to the physiological signal acquisition system provided by the invention, the wearing label 10 is wirelessly connected with the control terminal 30, and the independent synchronous counter 12 is arranged in the wearing label 10, so that the limitation of the physiological signal acquisition process on the biological activity can be reduced, the synchronization of the acquisition time is realized, and the acquisition efficiency and the accuracy are improved.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the wearable tag 10 is provided with a first synchronization port 11, the control terminal 30 is provided with a second synchronization port 32, the second synchronization port 32 can be located at the placement position 31, the first synchronization port 11 and the second synchronization port 32 can be butted, and when the first synchronization port 11 and the second synchronization port 32 are butted, an electrical connection can be realized.
When at least two wearing tags 10 are placed on the placement position 31, the first synchronization port 11 is electrically connected with the second synchronization port 32, and the control terminal 30 sends reset synchronization signals to the at least two independent synchronization counters 12 wearing the tags 10 through the first synchronization port 11 and the second synchronization port 32.
It can be understood that, when a plurality of wearing tags 10 are placed in the placement position 31, the first synchronization ports 11 of the plurality of wearing tags 10 are electrically connected with the corresponding second synchronization ports 32, at this time, the control terminal 30 is electrically connected with the independent synchronization counters 12 of the wearing tags 10, the control terminal 30 can send reset synchronization signals to the independent synchronization counters 12, so that the plurality of wearing tags 10 can achieve time synchronization, and then when the plurality of wearing tags 10 leave the placement position 31 and are attached to a living body, the acquired target physiological signals are synchronized in time.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the wearable tag 10 includes: a wireless communication component and a processor 13.
The processor 13 is a logic control center for wearing the tag 10, and can perform logic operation to control the operation of other electronic components.
The wireless communication component may include: at least one of bluetooth subassembly, WIFI subassembly, 4G subassembly, 5G subassembly or radio frequency assembly, wireless communication subassembly can realize wireless communication with control terminal 30 and be connected.
The wireless communication component may include: a signal transmitting circuit 16, a signal receiving circuit 18, and an antenna 17.
An input of signal transmission circuitry 16 may be electrically coupled to an output of processor 13, and an output of signal transmission circuitry 16 may be electrically coupled to an input of antenna 17.
An output of signal-receiving circuitry 18 may be electrically coupled to an input of processor 13, and an input of signal-receiving circuitry 18 may be electrically coupled to an output of antenna 17.
The wireless communication component and the independent synchronous counter 12 are electrically connected with the processor 13, and the processor 13 is further configured to send the target physiological signal to the control terminal 30 in real time through the wireless communication component in the wireless acquisition mode when the acquisition device acquires the target physiological signal.
It will be appreciated that the separate synchronization counter 12 is electrically connected to the processor 13, and the separate synchronization counter 12 is then able to provide the processor 13 with a timestamp for synchronization with other worn tags 10.
The processor 13 is provided with a wireless acquisition mode.
In the wireless acquisition mode, when the acquisition device acquires a target physiological signal, the acquisition device transmits the target physiological signal to the processor 13, the processor 13 directly controls the wireless communication component to transmit the target physiological signal to the control terminal 30 in real time, at this time, when the control terminal 30 receives the target physiological signal in real time, the target physiological signal can be displayed on the display screen 34 in real time, for example, the target physiological signal can be an electrocardiogram signal, and then the control terminal 30 can display a curve of the electrocardiogram signal changing along with time in real time on the display screen 34, namely, an electrocardiogram.
In the wireless acquisition mode, the control terminal 30 can acquire the target physiological signal in real time, so that the accuracy of acquiring the target physiological signal can be improved, and the signal loss phenomenon caused by long-time storage can be avoided.
When the wireless communication component sends the target physiological signal to the control terminal, the target physiological signal and the time stamp of the corresponding independent synchronous counter can be packaged and sent to the control terminal together.
In some embodiments, the processor 13 is further configured to store the target physiological signal when the collecting device collects the target physiological signal and send the target physiological signal to the control terminal 30 when the wearing tag 10 is placed at the placement position 31 in the local operating mode.
The processor 13 is provided with a local operating mode.
The wearable tag 10 may also have a memory 25, and the memory 25 may be electrically connected to the processor 13.
In the local operation mode, when the acquisition device acquires the target physiological signal, the acquisition device stores the target physiological signal, which may be stored in the processor 13 or the memory 25, that is, the target physiological signal is not immediately transmitted to the control terminal 30.
When the wearing tag 10 is placed at the rest position 31, the stored target physiological signal is transmitted to the control terminal 30.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the acquisition device comprises: an electrode contact 14.
The electrode contact 14 is electrically connected to the processor 13, and the electrode contact 14 is used for collecting bioelectrical signals.
The electrode contact 14 can be a dry electrode or a wet electrode, the electrode contact 14 can be in contact with the skin of a living body, and the bioelectric signals can be acquired, for example, the electrode contact 14 is attached to the head of a human body, and electroencephalogram signals can be acquired.
The electrode contacts 14 are capable of transmitting the collected bioelectric signals to the processor 13, and the processor 13 is capable of transmitting the bioelectric signals to the control terminal 30.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the wearable tag 10 further comprises: a filter 20, an amplifier 21 and an AD sampling circuit 22.
The input end of the filter 20 is electrically connected with the output end of the electrode contact 14, and the filter 20 is used for filtering the bioelectrical signal collected by the electrode contact 14.
The input terminal of the amplifier 21 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the filter 20, and the amplifier 21 is used for amplifying the bioelectric signal.
The input end of the AD sampling circuit 22 is electrically connected to the output end of the amplifier 21, the output end of the AD sampling circuit 22 is electrically connected to the input end of the processor 13, and the AD sampling circuit 22 is configured to perform digital-to-analog conversion on the bioelectric signal and convert the bioelectric signal into a digital signal.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the acquisition device further comprises: and a sensor 15.
The sensor 15 is electrically connected to the processor 13, and the sensor 15 is used for acquiring a target physiological parameter.
In some embodiments, the sensor 15 is at least one of an optical sensor 15, a strain sensor 15, and a temperature sensor 15.
When the wearing label 10 is attached to a human body, the optical sensor 15 can detect the blood oxygen content concentration, the strain sensor 15 can detect the surface strain of the skin of the living body, and the temperature sensor 15 can detect the surface temperature or the gas temperature of the skin of the living body.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the wearable tag 10 includes: a power supply assembly 23 and a first charging interface 24.
Both the processor 13 and the independent synchronous counter 12 are electrically connected to a power supply assembly 23.
Here, the power supply module 23 can supply power to other electronic components through the processor 13, for example, the acquisition device and the wireless communication module, but the independent synchronous counter 12 is directly electrically connected with the power supply module 23, the power supply module 23 directly supplies power to the independent synchronous counter 12, and the independent synchronous counter 12 is not supplied with power through the processor 13, so that when the processor 13 fails, the independent synchronous counting function of the independent synchronous counter 12 is not affected, so that the relative independence of the independent synchronous counter 12 can be ensured, and the independent synchronous counter 12 can provide a stable and accurate time stamp.
Processor 13 is connected with first interface 24 that charges, and control terminal 30 is equipped with the second interface 33 that charges, wears label 10 and places when putting set 31, and first interface 24 that charges is connected with the second interface 33 electricity that charges, and control terminal 30 charges for power supply unit 23 through first interface 24 that charges and second interface 33 that charges.
It can be understood that, when the tag 10 is worn and placed on the placement position 31, the first charging interface 24 and the second charging interface 33 are in butt joint, the first charging interface 24 and the second charging interface 33 are electrically connected, and the control terminal 30 can charge the power supply assembly 23 in the tag 10.
The wearable tag 10 may further include a first charging circuit 26, the first charging circuit 26 is electrically connected to the power supply module 23, the first charging circuit 26 is electrically connected to the first charging interface 24, and the first charging circuit 26 is configured to provide a voltage meeting requirements to the power supply module 23, so as to perform a voltage stabilizing function.
As shown in fig. 3, the corresponding control terminal 30 may include: a terminal charging circuit 35, a terminal synchronization device 36, a terminal wireless communication device, a terminal power supply component 38 and a terminal controller 39.
The terminal charging circuit 35, the terminal synchronization device 36, the terminal wireless communication device, the terminal power supply assembly 38 and the display screen 34 are electrically connected with the terminal controller 39, the terminal charging circuit 35 is electrically connected with the charging circuit of the wearing tag 10 to charge the wearing tag 10, the terminal synchronization device 36 is used for providing a reset synchronization signal for the wearing tag 10, and the terminal wireless communication device is used for wirelessly communicating with the wearing tag 10.
As shown in fig. 6, the present invention further provides a physiological signal collecting method using any one of the above physiological signal collecting systems.
The physiological signal acquisition method comprises the following steps: step 110-step 130 as follows.
In step 110, it is confirmed that at least two wearing tags 10 are placed in the placement position 31.
It is understood that when a plurality of wearing tags 10 are placed in the placement position 31, the first synchronization port 11 of the wearing tag 10 and the second synchronization port 32 of the control terminal 30 can be connected with current, and the control terminal 30 recognizes that the plurality of wearing tags 10 are placed in the placement position 31.
Step 120, sending a synchronization signal to at least two independent synchronization counters 12 wearing the tags 10, and resetting the independent synchronization counters 12.
It will be appreciated that as shown in fig. 5, a synchronization signal may be sent to a plurality of independent synchronization counters 12 of the worn tags 10 at the same time, so that the independent synchronization counters 12 of the plurality of worn tags 10 are reset and the independent synchronization counters 12 of the plurality of worn tags 10 can be kept synchronized.
And step 130, receiving the target physiological signal acquired by wearing the tag 10.
It is understood that the worn tag 10 may be in a sleep state when placed in the resting position 31, and the worn tag 10 may wake up when the worn tag 10 is taken out of the resting position 31, and the worn tag 10 may be in a wireless communication connection with the control terminal 30.
The mode of operation of the processor 13 in which the tag 10 is worn may be selected.
When the processor 13 is in the local acquisition mode, the wearing tag 10 acquires the target physiological signal and writes the target physiological signal into the cache, and when the sampling is enough, the target physiological signal is packaged and written into the local storage.
The wearable tag 10 may have a data transmission interface 19, and when the wearable tag 10 is placed in the resting position 31, the target physiological signal stored by the wearable tag 10 may be received through the data transmission interface 19.
When the processor 13 is in the wireless acquisition mode, the tag 10 is worn to acquire a target physiological signal and cut into a cache, when the sampling is enough, the target physiological signal is packaged and sent to the control terminal 30 in real time through wireless communication, if the control terminal 30 is confirmed to receive the target physiological signal, the target physiological signal is continuously acquired, if the control terminal 30 is confirmed not to receive the target physiological signal, connection is checked at the moment, if the connection is successful, the target physiological signal is repeatedly sent, and if the connection is unsuccessful, wireless communication connection is carried out again.
In both the local acquisition mode and the wireless acquisition mode, the control terminal 30 receives the target physiological signal acquired by wearing the tag 10, and can display the target physiological signal on the display screen 34, or send the target physiological signal to a mobile terminal or a server in communication connection with the control terminal for analysis and use by other devices.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A physiological signal acquisition system, comprising:
at least two wearing tags having a collecting device for collecting a target physiological signal and an independent synchronous counter;
the control terminal is in wireless communication connection with the wearing tags, the control terminal is provided with a placing position for placing the wearing tags, and the control terminal is set to send reset synchronization signals to the independent synchronization counters of the at least two wearing tags when the at least two wearing tags are placed in the placing position.
2. The physiological signal collection system according to claim 1, wherein the wearable tags are provided with a first synchronization port, the control terminal is provided with a second synchronization port, when the at least two wearable tags are placed in the placement position, the first synchronization port is electrically connected with the second synchronization port, and the control terminal sends reset synchronization signals to the at least two independent synchronization counters of the wearable tags through the first synchronization port and the second synchronization port.
3. The physiological signal acquisition system of claim 1, wherein the wearable tag comprises:
a wireless communication component;
the processor, the collection system, the wireless communication subassembly and the independent synchronous counter all with the processor electricity is connected, the processor still sets up to be under wireless acquisition mode, when collection system gathers the target physiological signal, through the wireless communication subassembly will the target physiological signal sends for control terminal in real time.
4. The physiological signal collection system of claim 3, wherein the processor is further configured to, in the local operating mode, store the target physiological signal when the collection device collects the target physiological signal, and send the target physiological signal to the control terminal when the wearable tag is placed in the resting position.
5. A physiological signal acquisition system according to claim 3, wherein the acquisition device comprises:
an electrode contact electrically connected with the processor, the electrode contact for collecting bioelectrical signals.
6. The physiological signal acquisition system of claim 5, wherein the wearable tag further comprises:
the input end of the filter is electrically connected with the output end of the electrode contact;
the input end of the amplifier is electrically connected with the output end of the filter;
the input end of the AD sampling circuit is electrically connected with the output end of the amplifier, and the output end of the AD sampling circuit is electrically connected with the input end of the processor.
7. A physiological signal acquisition system according to any one of claims 3-6, wherein said acquisition device comprises:
the sensor is electrically connected with the processor and is used for acquiring target physiological parameters.
8. The physiological signal acquisition system of claim 7, wherein the sensor is at least one of an optical sensor, a strain sensor, and a temperature sensor.
9. A physiological signal acquisition system according to any one of claims 3-6, wherein said wearable tag comprises:
the processor and the independent synchronous counter are electrically connected with the power supply assembly;
the processor is electrically connected with the first charging interface, the control terminal is provided with a second charging interface, the wearing tag is placed in the placing position, the first charging interface is electrically connected with the second charging interface, and the control terminal charges the power supply assembly through the first charging interface and the second charging interface.
10. A physiological signal acquisition method using the physiological signal acquisition system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising:
confirming that at least two wearing labels are placed in a placing position;
sending a synchronizing signal to the at least two independent synchronous counters which are worn with the tags, and resetting and synchronizing the independent synchronous counters;
and receiving the target physiological signal acquired by the wearing tag.
CN202110208327.8A 2021-02-24 2021-02-24 Physiological signal acquisition system and method Pending CN112842301A (en)

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