CN112841675A - Cleaning equipment for removing grains of agricultural soybeans - Google Patents

Cleaning equipment for removing grains of agricultural soybeans Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112841675A
CN112841675A CN202110033410.6A CN202110033410A CN112841675A CN 112841675 A CN112841675 A CN 112841675A CN 202110033410 A CN202110033410 A CN 202110033410A CN 112841675 A CN112841675 A CN 112841675A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
frame
screening
box
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110033410.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐春艳
马丽艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wenzhou Tiger Wolf Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Wenzhou Tiger Wolf Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Wenzhou Tiger Wolf Agricultural Technology Co ltd filed Critical Wenzhou Tiger Wolf Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110033410.6A priority Critical patent/CN112841675A/en
Publication of CN112841675A publication Critical patent/CN112841675A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/04Stationary flat screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
    • B07B4/02Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets

Abstract

The invention discloses agricultural soybean vinasse removing and cleaning equipment, which comprises an installation box, a screening component, a discharging component and a blocking component, wherein the screening component is arranged on the installation box; installing a box: two corresponding supporting plates are fixed on the front side and the rear side, a discharging pipe is fixed on the lower side surface of the mounting box, and the discharging pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the mounting box; screening the assembly: contain installing frame, screening frame, slide bar, spring, extrusion column, U-shaped frame, first motor and cam, the installing frame is fixed on the downside of two backup pads, the inside of installing frame is provided with the screening frame, set up evenly distributed's screening hole on the downside of screening frame, the through-hole has been seted up on the left surface of installing frame, the inside sliding connection of through-hole has the slide bar, the right-hand member of slide bar is fixed on the left surface of screening frame, can get rid of the impurity in the beans, can filter the beans moreover to can be very convenient wash the beans.

Description

Cleaning equipment for removing grains of agricultural soybeans
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soybean processing, in particular to an agricultural soybean lees removing and cleaning device.
Background
In the process of preparing bean products, various beans are often needed, particularly soybeans which are one of necessary raw materials for preparing bean curd, and the soybeans are generally planted in a field and then threshed for preparing the bean products, so that most of the soybeans need to be soaked for a period of time before the bean products are prepared, and impurities such as uncleaned soybean shells or other inferior shrunken and shriveled beans are difficult to avoid in the process of picking and threshing the soybeans, so that the quality of the prepared soybeans is uneven, the quality of the bean products is affected, the existing grooving equipment does not have cleaning performance, and after grooving is finished, a user needs to manually clean the beans.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, provides agricultural soybean lees removing and cleaning equipment, can remove impurities in beans, can screen the beans, can clean the beans very conveniently, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the agricultural soybean vinasse removing and cleaning equipment comprises an installation box, a screening component, a discharging component and a blocking component;
installing a box: two corresponding supporting plates are fixed on the front side and the rear side, a discharging pipe is fixed on the lower side surface of the mounting box, and the discharging pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the mounting box;
screening the assembly: contains installing frame, screening frame, slide bar, spring, extrusion column, U-shaped frame, first motor and cam, the installing frame is fixed on the downside of two backup pads, the inside of installing frame is provided with the screening frame, set up evenly distributed's screening hole on the downside of screening frame, the through-hole has been seted up on the left surface of installing frame, the inside sliding connection of through-hole has the slide bar, the right-hand member of slide bar is fixed on the left surface of screening frame, be fixed with the extrusion column on the left surface of slide bar, sliding connection has the spring on the periphery of slide bar, the right-hand member of spring is fixed on the left surface of extrusion column, the left end of spring is fixed on the right flank of installing frame, be fixed with the U-shaped frame on the downside of installing frame, install first motor on the up side of U-shaped frame, the output shaft of first motor is fixed on the up end of cam, the cam corresponds to the extrusion column, and beans are screened by arranging the screening component;
the discharging component: comprises a fixed frame, a second motor, a movable plate, a threaded rod, a limiting rod and a scraper blade, wherein the front end and the rear end of the upper side surface of the screening frame are fixed with two corresponding fixed frames, the right side surface of the fixed frame at the front side is provided with the second motor, the movable plate is connected inside the two fixed frames in a sliding way, a threaded hole is arranged at the front side edge part of the moving plate, a threaded rod is connected with the inner thread of the threaded hole, the threaded rod is rotationally connected inside the fixed frame at the front side, the output shaft of the second motor is fixed on the right end face of the threaded rod, the rear side edge part of the moving plate is provided with a mounting hole, the inside of the mounting hole is connected with a limiting rod in a sliding way, the limiting rod is fixed inside the fixed frame on the rear side, the scraper is fixed on the lower side surface of the movable plate, and screened beans are moved to the inside of the cleaning box through the discharging assembly;
a blocking assembly: the screening frame comprises a mounting groove, a blocking plate and springs, wherein the mounting groove is formed in the left end of the upper side face of the screening frame, the blocking plate is connected to the inside of the mounting groove in a sliding mode, three corresponding springs are fixed to the lower side face of the blocking plate, the three springs are all fixed to the inside of the mounting groove, and non-screened Chinese beans can be effectively prevented from entering the cleaning box through the blocking assembly;
wherein: the motor is characterized by further comprising a control switch group, wherein the control switch group is installed on the front side face of the supporting plate on the front side, the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor and the second motor respectively.
Furthermore, a blanking frame is fixed on the lower side surface of the mounting frame, a cleaning box is fixed on the lower side surface of the blanking frame, the interior of the cleaning box is provided with a blocking screen plate, the lower side surface of the cleaning box is provided with two corresponding electric telescopic rods, a supporting block is fixed on a telescopic arm of the electric telescopic rod on the left side, the upper side surface of the supporting block is attached to the left end of the lower side surface of the blocking screen plate, a connecting frame is fixed on the telescopic arm of the electric telescopic rod on the right side, the connecting column is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame and fixed at the right end of the lower side surface of the separation screen plate, a discharge port is arranged on the left side surface of the cleaning box, a stop block is hinged inside the discharge port, the input end of the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group, and beans can be effectively prevented from entering the bottom of the cleaning box through the arrangement of the blocking screen plate.
Furthermore, a water outlet pipe is fixed on the right end face of the cleaning box and communicated with the inner cavity of the cleaning box, a cover cap is in threaded connection with the right end of the circumferential face of the water outlet pipe, and water in the cleaning box is discharged through the water outlet pipe.
Furthermore, four corresponding support legs are fixed on the lower end face of the cleaning box, a chassis is fixed on the lower end face of each support leg, and the cleaning box is supported by the support legs and the chassis.
Further, be fixed with the bin on the downside of installing frame, articulated on the leading flank of bin have the baffle, store inferior, flat beans through setting up the bin.
Further, be fixed with the feeding case on the right flank of install bin, the feeding case communicates with each other with the install bin, it leads to the groove to have seted up the connection on the right flank of feeding case, the inside sliding connection who leads to the groove has the connecting box to connect, be fixed with on the right flank of connecting box and draw the frame, store the dust through setting up the connecting box.
Further, be fixed with the inlet pipe on the last side of install bin, the inlet pipe communicates with each other with the inner chamber of install bin, the inside of inlet pipe is fixed with solid fixed ring, be fixed with the screening net dish on solid fixed ring's the lower terminal surface, get rid of the large granule residue in the beans through setting up the screening net dish.
Furthermore, an air inlet is formed in the left side face of the installation box, an installation seat is fixed to the left end inside the installation box, a fan is installed on the right side face of the installation seat, the input end of the fan is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group, and dust in beans is removed through the fan.
Further, two corresponding spacing holes have been seted up on the left surface of screening frame, the inside sliding connection in spacing hole has spacing post, and two spacing posts are all fixed in the inside of installation frame, can effectively improve the stability of screening frame through setting up spacing post.
Furthermore, install two corresponding third motors on wasing the left surface of case, the upper end of the inside of wasing the case is rotated and is connected with two corresponding pivots, the output shaft of third motor is fixed on the left end face of pivot, be fixed with evenly distributed's brush hair on the periphery of pivot, the output of control switch group is connected to the input electricity of third motor, washs the beans through setting up the brush hair.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this agricultural soybean goes bad cleaning equipment has following benefit:
1. the soybean is injected into the feeding pipe, the soybean entering the feeding pipe falls downwards onto the upper end face of the screening net disc, the screening net disc conducts preliminary screening on the soybean to remove large-particle residues remained in the soybean, the primarily screened soybean enters the mounting box downwards, in the falling process, a user can control the fan to work through the control switch group, the fan blows dust in the soybean into the feeding box, the dust entering the feeding box falls downwards into the connecting box, and the residue and the dust in the soybean can be removed very conveniently by arranging the device;
2. the soybean with blown dust continuously falls into the screening box through the blanking pipe, when the soybean completely falls into the screening box, the first motor is controlled to work through the control switch group, the first motor works to drive the cam to rotate, in the cam rotating process, the protruding part of the cam is contacted with the extrusion column to extrude the extrusion column to move leftwards, the extrusion column moves leftwards to drive the screening box to move leftwards, when the protruding part of the cam is separated from the extrusion column, the extrusion column is restored to the original position under the action of the spring, the screening box moves leftwards and rightwards through repeated rotation of the cam, bad and shrivelled beans in the soybean in the process of moving leftwards and rightwards in the screening box fall into the storage box through the screening holes formed in the lower side surface of the screening box, and the device can very conveniently drop the bad beans in the soybean, Removing the shrunken beans;
3. according to the soybean cleaning machine, the discharging assembly is arranged, so that a user can control the second motor to work, the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate after being started, the threaded rod rotates to drive the moving plate to move leftwards, the moving plate moves leftwards to drive the scraper plate to move leftwards to scrape screened soybeans into the discharging frame, the soybeans entering the discharging frame enter the cleaning box along the discharging frame, and then cleaning can be carried out, and therefore the workload of workers can be effectively reduced;
4. according to the soybean cleaning machine, the cleaning box, the third motors, the rotating shafts and the bristles are arranged, so that water can be injected into the cleaning box after soybeans enter the cleaning box in the actual operation process, the two third motors are started to rotate after the injection is finished, the two third motors drive the two rotating shafts to rotate, the two rotating shafts drive all the bristles to rotate, and the soybeans are cleaned in the bristle rotating process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a screening assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a discharge assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the electric telescopic rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fan according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 mounting box, 2 supporting plates, 3 blanking pipes, 4 screening components, 41 mounting frames, 42 screening frames, 43 sliding rods, 44 springs, 45 extrusion columns, 46U-shaped frames, 47 first motors, 48 cams, 5 discharging components, 51 fixed frames, 52 second motors, 53 moving plates, 54 threaded rods, 55 limiting rods, 56 scrapers, 6 blocking components, 61 mounting grooves, 62 blocking plates, 63 springs, 7 control switch groups, 8 blanking frames, 9 cleaning boxes, 10 separation screen plates, 11 electric telescopic rods, 12 water outlet pipes, 13 caps, 14 supporting legs, 15 chassis, 16 storage boxes, 17 baffles, 18 feeding boxes, 19 connecting boxes, 20 pulling frames, 21 feeding pipes, 22 fixing rings, 23 mounting seats, 24 fans, 25 limiting columns, 26 rotating shafts, 27 third motors, 28 bristles, 29 screening net discs, 30 supporting blocks, 31 connecting columns, 32 connecting frames, 33 discharging ports and 34 stopping blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the agricultural soybean vinasse removing and cleaning equipment comprises an installation box 1, a screening component 4, a discharging component 5 and a blocking component 6;
installation box 1: two corresponding supporting plates 2 are fixed on the front side and the rear side, a blanking pipe 3 is fixed on the lower side surface of the mounting box 1, and the blanking pipe 3 is communicated with the inner cavity of the mounting box 1;
the screening component 4: comprises an installation frame 41, a screening frame 42, a sliding rod 43, a spring 44, an extrusion column 45, a U-shaped frame 46, a first motor 47 and a cam 48, wherein the installation frame 41 is fixed on the lower side surfaces of two support plates 2, the screening frame 42 is arranged inside the installation frame 41, screening holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the lower side surface of the screening frame 42, a through hole is formed in the left side surface of the installation frame 41, the sliding rod 43 is connected inside the through hole in a sliding manner, the right end of the sliding rod 43 is fixed on the left side surface of the screening frame 42, the extrusion column 45 is fixed on the left end surface of the sliding rod 43, the spring 44 is connected on the circumferential surface of the sliding rod 43 in a sliding manner, the right end of the spring 44 is fixed on the left end surface of the extrusion column 45, the left end of the spring 44 is fixed on the right side surface of the installation frame 41, the U-shaped frame 46 is fixed on the lower, an output shaft of the first motor 47 is fixed on the upper end surface of the cam 48, the cam 48 corresponds to the extrusion column 45, and beans are screened by arranging the screening component 4;
the discharging component 5: comprises a fixed frame 51, a second motor 52 and a moving plate 53, the bean cleaning machine comprises a threaded rod 54, a limiting rod 55 and a scraping plate 56, wherein two corresponding fixed frames 51 are fixed at the front end and the rear end of the upper side surface of the screening frame 42, a second motor 52 is installed on the right side surface of the fixed frame 51 at the front side, a moving plate 53 is connected inside the two fixed frames 51 in a sliding mode, a threaded hole is formed in the front side edge of the moving plate 53, the threaded rod 54 is connected with the internal thread of the threaded hole in a threaded mode, the threaded rod 54 is connected inside the fixed frame 51 at the front side in a rotating mode, the output shaft of the second motor 52 is fixed on the right end surface of the threaded rod 54, a mounting hole is formed in the rear side edge of the moving plate 53, the limiting rod 55 is connected inside the mounting hole in a sliding mode, the limiting rod 55 is fixed inside the fixed frame 51 at the rear side, the scraping plate 56 is;
the blocking assembly 6: the bean milk screening device comprises a mounting groove 61, a blocking plate 62 and springs 63, wherein the mounting groove 61 is formed in the left end of the upper side surface of the screening frame 42, the blocking plate 62 is connected to the inside of the mounting groove 61 in a sliding mode, the three corresponding springs 63 are fixed on the lower side surface of the blocking plate 62, the three springs 63 are all fixed inside the mounting groove 61, and the blocking assembly 6 is arranged to effectively prevent non-screened medium beans from entering the cleaning box 9;
wherein: the automatic control device further comprises a control switch group 7, wherein the control switch group 7 is installed on the front side face of the supporting plate 2 on the front side, the input end of the control switch group 7 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group 7 is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor 47 and the second motor 52 respectively.
Wherein: be fixed with unloading frame 8 on the downside of installing frame 41, be fixed with on the downside of unloading frame 8 and wash case 9, the inside of wasing case 9 is provided with separation otter board 10, install two corresponding electric telescopic handle 11 on the downside of wasing case 9, be fixed with supporting shoe 30 on the flexible arm of left electric telescopic handle 11, the left end laminating of the last side and separation otter board 10 downside of supporting shoe 30, be fixed with linking frame 32 on the flexible arm of electric telescopic handle 11 on right side, the internal rotation of linking frame 32 is connected with spliced pole 31, the right-hand member at separation otter board 10 downside is fixed to spliced pole 31, discharge gate 33 has been seted up on the left surface of wasing case 9, the inside of discharge gate 33 articulates there is dog 34, electric connection control switch group 7's of input of electric telescopic handle 11 output, can effectively avoid the beans to enter into the bottom of wasing case 9 through.
Wherein: a water outlet pipe 12 is fixed on the right end face of the cleaning box 9, the water outlet pipe 12 is communicated with the inner cavity of the cleaning box 9, a cover cap 13 is connected to the right end of the circumferential face of the water outlet pipe 12 in a threaded mode, and water in the cleaning box 9 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 12.
Wherein: four corresponding supporting legs 14 are fixed on the lower end face of the cleaning box 9, a chassis 15 is fixed on the lower end face of each supporting leg 14, and the cleaning box 9 is supported by the supporting legs 14 and the chassis 15.
Wherein: the storage box 16 is fixed on the lower side surface of the mounting frame 41, the baffle 17 is hinged on the front side surface of the storage box 16, and inferior and flat beans are stored by arranging the storage box 16.
Wherein: be fixed with feeding case 18 on the right flank of installing bin 1, feeding case 18 communicates with each other with installing bin 1, has seted up on the right flank of feeding case 18 and has connected logical groove, connects the inside sliding connection who leads to the groove and has connecting box 19, is fixed with on the right flank of connecting box 19 and draws frame 20, stores the dust through setting up connecting box 19.
Wherein: be fixed with inlet pipe 21 on the last side of install bin 1, inlet pipe 21 communicates with each other with the inner chamber of install bin 1, and the inside of inlet pipe 21 is fixed with solid fixed ring 22, is fixed with screening net dish 29 on solid fixed ring 22's the lower terminal surface, gets rid of the large granule residue in the beans through setting up screening net dish 29.
Wherein: the air inlet has been seted up on the left surface of installing bin 1, and the inside left end of installing bin 1 is fixed with mount pad 23, installs fan 24 on the right flank of mount pad 23, and the output of control switch group 7 is connected to fan 24's input electricity, gets rid of the dust in the beans through setting up fan 24.
Wherein: two corresponding spacing holes have been seted up on the left surface of screening frame 42, and the inside sliding connection in spacing hole has spacing post 25, and two spacing posts 25 are all fixed in the inside of installing frame 41, can effectively improve the stability of screening frame 42 through setting up spacing post 25.
Wherein: install two corresponding third motors 27 on wasing the left surface of case 9, the upper end of the inside of wasing case 9 rotates and is connected with two corresponding pivot 26, and the output shaft of third motor 27 is fixed on the left end face of pivot 26, is fixed with evenly distributed's brush hair 28 on the periphery of pivot 26, and the output of control switch group 7 is connected to the input electricity of third motor 27, washs the beans through setting up brush hair 28.
When in use: soybeans are injected into the feeding pipe 21, soybeans entering the feeding pipe 21 downwards fall onto the upper end face of the screening net disc 29, at the moment, the screening net disc 29 primarily screens the soybeans to remove large-particle residues remained in the soybeans, the soybeans subjected to primary screening downwards enter the mounting box 1, in the falling process, a user can control the fan 24 to work through the control switch group 7, the fan 24 blows dust in the soybeans into the feeding box 18, the dust entering the feeding box 18 downwards falls into the connecting box 19, the soybeans blown off by the dust continuously downwards fall into the screening box 42 through the discharging pipe 3, after the soybeans completely fall into the screening box 42, the control switch group 7 controls the first motor 47 to work, the first motor 47 works to drive the cam 48 to rotate, in the rotating process of the cam 48, after the convex part of the cam 48 contacts with the extrusion column 45, the extrusion column 45 moves leftwards to drive the screening box 42 to move leftwards, after the convex part of the cam 48 is separated from the extrusion column 45, the extrusion column 45 returns to the original position under the action of the spring 44, the cam 48 is repeatedly rotated to enable the screening box 42 to move leftwards and rightwards, the inferior and shriveled beans in the soybeans fall into the storage box 16 through the screening holes formed in the lower side surface of the screening box 42 in the process of moving leftwards and rightwards, then the second motor 52 is started, the second motor 52 drives the threaded rod 54 to rotate after being started, the threaded rod 54 rotates to drive the moving plate 53 to move leftwards, the scraper 56 is driven to move leftwards to scrape the screened soybean moving plate into the discharging frame 8, the soybeans entering the discharging frame 8 enter the cleaning box 9 along the discharging frame 8, after the soybeans enter the inside of the cleaning box 9, water is injected into the inside of the cleaning box 9, after the injection is finished, the two third motors 27 are started to rotate, the two third motors 27 rotate to drive the two rotating shafts 26 to rotate, the two rotating shafts 26 rotate to drive all the bristles 28 to rotate, the soybeans are cleaned in the rotating process of the bristles 28, after the soybeans are cleaned, the left electric telescopic rod 11 is controlled to shrink through the control switch group 7, the left electric telescopic rod 11 shrinks to drive the supporting block 30 to move downwards, the supporting block 30 moves downwards to drive the left end of the blocking screen plate 10 to move downwards so as to increase the inclination, the blocking plate 34 is pulled open after the blocking screen plate 10 is inclined, and the cleaned soybeans after the blocking plate 34 is pulled open are discharged to the outside of the cleaning box 9 along the discharge port.
It should be noted that the control switch group 7 disclosed in this embodiment is provided with buttons corresponding to the first motor 47, the second motor 52, the electric telescopic rod 11, the fan 24 and the third motor 27 one by one.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The lees cleaning equipment is removed to agricultural soybean which characterized in that: comprises an installation box (1), a screening component (4), a discharging component (5) and a blocking component (6);
mounting case (1): two corresponding supporting plates (2) are fixed on the front side and the rear side, a discharging pipe (3) is fixed on the lower side surface of the mounting box (1), and the discharging pipe (3) is communicated with the inner cavity of the mounting box (1);
screening assembly (4): contain installing frame (41), screening frame (42), slide bar (43), spring (44), compression leg (45), U-shaped frame (46), first motor (47) and cam (48), installing frame (41) are fixed on the downside of two backup pads (2), the inside of installing frame (41) is provided with screening frame (42), set up evenly distributed's screening hole on the downside of screening frame (42), the through-hole has been seted up on the left surface of installing frame (41), the inside sliding connection of through-hole has slide bar (43), the right-hand member of slide bar (43) is fixed on the left surface of screening frame (42), be fixed with compression leg (45) on the left end face of slide bar (43), sliding connection has spring (44) on the periphery of slide bar (43), the right-hand member of spring (44) is fixed on the left end face of compression leg (45), the left end of the spring (44) is fixed on the right side face of the mounting frame (41), a U-shaped frame (46) is fixed on the lower side face of the mounting frame (41), a first motor (47) is mounted on the upper side face of the U-shaped frame (46), an output shaft of the first motor (47) is fixed on the upper end face of a cam (48), and the cam (48) corresponds to the extrusion column (45);
discharge assembly (5): contain fixed frame (51), second motor (52), movable plate (53), threaded rod (54), gag lever post (55) and scraper blade (56), both ends are fixed with two corresponding fixed frame (51) around the last side of screening frame (42), install second motor (52) on the fixed frame (51) of front side's the right flank, the inside sliding connection of two fixed frame (51) has movable plate (53), the screw hole has been seted up to the front side lateral part of movable plate (53), the inside threaded connection of screw hole has threaded rod (54), threaded rod (54) rotate connect in the inside of the fixed frame (51) of front side, the output shaft of second motor (52) is fixed on the right-hand member face of threaded rod (54), the rear side lateral part of movable plate (53) has seted up the mounting hole, the inside sliding connection of mounting hole has gag lever post (55), the limiting rod (55) is fixed inside the fixed frame (51) at the rear side, and a scraper (56) is fixed on the lower side surface of the moving plate (53);
blocking assembly (6): the screening frame comprises a mounting groove (61), a blocking plate (62) and springs (63), wherein the mounting groove (61) is formed in the left end of the upper side face of the screening frame (42), the blocking plate (62) is connected to the inside of the mounting groove (61) in a sliding mode, three corresponding springs (63) are fixed on the lower side face of the blocking plate (62), and the three springs (63) are fixed inside the mounting groove (61);
wherein: the motor is characterized by further comprising a control switch group (7), wherein the control switch group (7) is installed on the front side face of the supporting plate (2) on the front side, the input end of the control switch group (7) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group (7) is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor (47) and the second motor (52) respectively.
2. The agricultural soybean spent grain cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: be fixed with unloading frame (8) on the downside of installing frame (41), be fixed with on the downside of unloading frame (8) and wash case (9), the inside of wasing case (9) is provided with separation otter board (10), install two corresponding electric telescopic handle (11) on the downside of wasing case (9), be fixed with supporting shoe (30) on the flexible arm of left electric telescopic handle (11), the last side of supporting shoe (30) is laminated with the left end of separation otter board (10) downside, is fixed with linking frame (32) on the flexible arm of electric telescopic handle (11) on right side, the inside rotation of linking frame (32) is connected with spliced pole (31), the right-hand member at separation otter board (10) downside is fixed in spliced pole (31), discharge gate (33) has been seted up on the left surface of wasing case (9), the inside of discharge gate (33) articulates there is dog (34), the input end of the electric telescopic rod (11) is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group (7).
3. The agricultural soybean spent grain cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: a water outlet pipe (12) is fixed on the right end face of the cleaning box (9), the water outlet pipe (12) is communicated with the inner cavity of the cleaning box (9), and a cover cap (13) is connected to the right end of the circumferential face of the water outlet pipe (12) in a threaded manner.
4. The agricultural soybean spent grain cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: four corresponding supporting legs (14) are fixed on the lower end face of the cleaning box (9), and a chassis (15) is fixed on the lower end face of each supporting leg (14).
5. The agricultural soybean spent grain cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a storage box (16) is fixed on the lower side face of the mounting frame (41), and a baffle (17) is hinged to the front side face of the storage box (16).
6. The agricultural soybean spent grain cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: be fixed with feeding case (18) on the right flank of install bin (1), feeding case (18) communicate with each other with install bin (1), it connects logical groove to have seted up on the right flank of feeding case (18), the inside sliding connection who connects logical groove has connecting box (19), be fixed with on the right flank of connecting box (19) and draw frame (20).
7. The agricultural soybean spent grain cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: be fixed with inlet pipe (21) on the last side of install bin (1), inlet pipe (21) communicate with each other with the inner chamber of install bin (1), the inside of inlet pipe (21) is fixed with solid fixed ring (22), be fixed with screening net dish (29) on the lower terminal surface of solid fixed ring (22).
8. The agricultural soybean spent grain cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet has been seted up on the left surface of install bin (1), install bin (1) inside left end is fixed with mount pad (23), install fan (24) on the right flank of mount pad (23), the output of control switch group (7) is connected to the input electricity of fan (24).
9. The agricultural soybean spent grain cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two corresponding limiting holes are formed in the left side face of the screening frame (42), limiting columns (25) are connected to the limiting holes in a sliding mode, and the two limiting columns (25) are fixed inside the mounting frame (41).
10. The agricultural soybean spent grain cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: install two corresponding third motors (27) on the left surface of wasing case (9), the upper end of the inside of wasing case (9) is rotated and is connected with two corresponding pivot (26), the output shaft of third motor (27) is fixed on the left end face of pivot (26), be fixed with evenly distributed's brush hair (28) on the periphery of pivot (26), the output of control switch group (7) is connected to the input electricity of third motor (27).
CN202110033410.6A 2021-01-12 2021-01-12 Cleaning equipment for removing grains of agricultural soybeans Pending CN112841675A (en)

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CN206184738U (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-05-24 重庆欣润农业开发有限公司 Edulcoration belt cleaning device is used to soybean
CN108015006A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-11 唐冰 A kind of efficient crops screening plant
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CN114345695A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-15 江西乾洋食品有限公司 Vibration screening equipment for non-dairy creamer slurry
CN114345695B (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-12-06 江西乾洋食品有限公司 Vibration screening equipment for non-dairy creamer slurry

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