CN112841278A - Device and method for processing opsariichthys bidens by adopting principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold and combined mechanical transmission - Google Patents

Device and method for processing opsariichthys bidens by adopting principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold and combined mechanical transmission Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112841278A
CN112841278A CN202011580357.3A CN202011580357A CN112841278A CN 112841278 A CN112841278 A CN 112841278A CN 202011580357 A CN202011580357 A CN 202011580357A CN 112841278 A CN112841278 A CN 112841278A
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barrel body
horse
gear
rotating shaft
stirring
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CN112841278B (en
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杨亚洲
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Qingyun Xinda Color Steel Structure Engineering Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/02Washing or descaling fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device and a method for processing a horse-step fish by adopting a principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold and combining mechanical transmission, and relates to the technical field of horse-step fish processing equipment. This adopt expend with heat and contract with cold principle and unite mechanically-driven horse-step fish processingequipment, the dipping barrel comprises a barrel body, the top surface fixed mounting of staving has the closing cap, the center department welding of closing cap top surface has fixed case, the positive top of staving is articulated to be located the left end of staving has two hinges, two the hinge is kept away from the one end of staving and is articulated to have the material door of getting. This adopt expend with heat and contract with cold principle and unite driven horse-step fish processingequipment, through a heavy agitating unit, two agitating unit, elevating gear, drying device and pressure relief device's cooperation use, can impel whole horse-step fish processingequipment to accomplish and wash, the stoving process to the horse-step fish, increased horse-step fish processingequipment's performance like this, simultaneously, can improve the work efficiency to the processing of horse-step fish and horse-step fish processingequipment's practicality.

Description

Device and method for processing opsariichthys bidens by adopting principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold and combined mechanical transmission
The invention relates to a divisional application of a horse-step fish processing device which adopts a principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold and is combined with mechanical transmission, wherein the application date is 2018, 06, 21 and the application number is CN201810646372.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of horse-step fish processing equipment, in particular to a horse-step fish processing device and method adopting a principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold and combined mechanical transmission.
Background
The horse-step fish is a sea weed fish species mixed with seawater, which is bred in fresh water, but grows in seawater, and has sufficient resources because of short growth period and fast generation renewal.
The expansion with heat and the contraction with cold are basic properties of an object, the object can expand after being heated in a general state and shrink in a cold state, and the expansion with heat and the contraction with cold are more obvious for gas.
At present, the processing technology steps of the horse-step fish are more, including slicing, cleaning, water control and the like, the processing production of the horse-step fish can be completed quickly through the processing steps, the structure of most of the existing horse-step fish processing equipment is complicated, most of the processing equipment has single performance, only one technological process can be completed, the working efficiency of the horse-step fish processing device is reduced, and the practicability of the horse-step fish processing device is also reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a device for processing the opsariichthys bidens by adopting a principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold and combining mechanical transmission, and solves the problems of single performance, low working efficiency and low practicability.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a horse-step fish processing device adopting a principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold and combined with mechanical transmission comprises a barrel body, wherein a sealing cover is fixedly installed on the top surface of the barrel body, a fixed box is welded at the center of the top surface of the sealing cover, two hinges are hinged at the front top of the barrel body and positioned at the left end of the barrel body, one end, far away from the barrel body, of each hinge is hinged with a material taking door, a handle is welded at the front right end of the material taking door, a heavy stirring device is arranged inside the fixed box and at the longitudinal center of an inner cavity of the barrel body, double stirring devices are arranged inside the sealing cover and at the top of the inner cavity of the barrel body, lifting devices are arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel body and at the bottom of the heavy stirring device, drying devices are arranged at the two ends of the inner cavity of the sealing cover and at the tops of the two sides of the barrel body, pressure, the right-hand member fixed mounting of inlet tube has the inlet valve, the center department intercommunication of staving bottom surface has the drain pipe, the bottom fixed mounting of drain pipe has the drain valve, the equal fixed mounting in center department of staving both sides inner wall has the groove block.
Preferably, the heavy stirring device comprises a speed reduction motor, a first stabilizing bearing, a first rotating shaft, a driving gear, a positioning block, a lifting pipe, a first fixing rod and a first stirring rod, the speed reduction motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box, the first stabilizing bearing is inlaid at the center of the top surface of the barrel body and the center of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the barrel body, the tail end of an output shaft at the bottom of the speed reduction motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft through a coupler, one end of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from the speed reduction motor, penetrates through the inner cavity of the first stabilizing bearing above and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first stabilizing bearing below, the driving gear is sleeved on the surface of the top end of the first rotating shaft, the positioning blocks are welded on two sides of the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, the lifting pipe is sleeved on the outer portions of, one side of the first fixing rod far away from the lifting pipe is welded with a first stirring rod.
Preferably, the double-stirring device comprises a first fixed bearing, a second rotating shaft, a first grooved pulley, a transmission belt, a first driven gear, a second stable bearing, a rotating gear, a rotating disc, a second fixed rod and a second stirring rod, wherein two first fixed bearings are embedded on the two sides of the first rotating shaft, the top surface of the inner cavity of the sealing cover and the top surface of the barrel body, the inner cavities of the first fixed bearings above and below are inserted with the second rotating shaft, the surface of the top end of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with the first grooved pulley, the transmission belt is sleeved in the groove of the first grooved pulley, the first driven gear is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft below the first grooved pulley, the second driven gear is sleeved on the surface of the bottom end of the second rotating shaft, the second stable bearing is embedded on the top of the inner wall of the barrel body, the rotating gear is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second stable bearing, the bottom surface fixedly connected with carousel of slewing gear, the bottom surface fixedly connected with second dead lever of carousel, the both sides of second dead lever all weld the second puddler.
Preferably, elevating gear is including the firm bearing of third, filter screen, chucking piece, cylinder and piston rod, and the surface cover of fall tube bottom is equipped with the firm bearing of third, the surface cover of the firm bearing of third is equipped with the filter screen, the equal fixedly connected with chucking piece in both ends of filter screen top surface, the cylinder has all been inlayed at the both ends of staving bottom surface, the piston rod is all installed on the top of cylinder, the top of piston rod run through the bottom surface of staving inner chamber and with the both ends fixed connection of filter screen bottom surface.
Preferably, drying device is including tuber pipe, second fixing bearing, bull stick, second sheave, flabellum, heater, defeated wind groove and exhaust pipe, the both ends fixed mounting of staving top surface has two tuber pipes, two the center department of tuber pipe top surface and the both ends of closing cap top surface all inlay and have two second fixing bearing, the equal fixedly connected with bull stick of upper and below second fixing bearing's inner wall, the equal cover in surface of bull stick center department is equipped with the second sheave, the inslot of second sheave and the other end joint of drive belt, the surface cover of bull stick bottom is equipped with the flabellum, the bottom fixed mounting of tuber pipe both sides inner wall has the heater, defeated wind groove has all been seted up to the bottom of tuber pipe and the both ends that are located the staving top surface, the below that the bearing was stabilized to the second and the top that is located staving both sides inner wall all inlays and has the pipe of airing.
Preferably, pressure relief device is including pressure release pipe, buffer spring, pressure release piece and pressure release hole, the both ends of closing cap top surface are inlayed and are had two pressure release pipes, two the two buffer spring of top surface fixedly connected with in pressure release pipe inner chamber, two buffer spring's bottom fixedly connected with pressure release piece, two the pressure release hole has been seted up to the center department of pressure release pipe both sides face.
Preferably, two breather holes are formed in one side opposite to the second rotating shaft and at two ends of the top surface of the barrel body, and supporting legs are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the barrel body.
Preferably, drive gear is connected with two first driven gear transmissions respectively, rotating gear specifically is the internal gear, and two second driven gears all are connected with rotating gear transmission, all be connected through drive belt transmission between first sheave and the second sheave, the bottom in defeated wind groove all communicates with the top of exhaust pipe, the top of chucking piece and the inner chamber joint of groove piece.
Preferably, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are both in an inverted U shape, and the second stirring rods are distributed in a circular array mode by using the bottom face of the rotary table.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a device for processing a horse-step fish by adopting a principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold and combined mechanical transmission. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this adopt expend with heat and contract with cold principle and unite driven horse step fish processingequipment, gear motor among a heavy agitating unit, first pivot, the locating piece, the cooperation of fall way and first puddler is used, gear motor's start just can drive first pivot and rotate, first pivot is rotated and just can be driven fall way and first puddler rotation simultaneously, just can conveniently stir the horse step fish on the elevating gear through the rotation of first puddler, use through the cooperation of inlet tube with the inlet valve at last, just can conveniently give the inside of carrying the staving to external water source, thereby can make a heavy agitating unit accomplish the washing to the horse step fish.
(2) This adopt expend with heat and contract with cold principle and unite driven horse step fish processingequipment, through the second pivot among the double agitating unit, first sheave, the drive belt, first driven gear, second driven gear, the swing pinion, the cooperation of carousel and second puddler is used, first driven gear can be used in the drive gear cooperation among a heavy agitating unit, just so can conveniently drive the second puddler and rotate, just can make things convenient for the secondary to accomplish the stirring to the horse step fish through the rotation of second puddler, and simultaneously, can use with drying device cooperation, thereby can accelerate the speed that the horse step fish was dried.
(3) This adopt expend with heat and contract with cold principle and unite driven horse-step fish processingequipment, through the filter screen that sets up among the elevating gear, the filter screen can conveniently filter the bottom of staving inner chamber to impurity after the washing, just so can make the filter screen can permanent use, cylinder and the piston rod that the rethread set up, the start-up of cylinder just can conveniently drive the piston rod up-and-down motion, the up-and-down motion through the piston rod just can make the filter screen have the function of going up and down, when chucking piece and groove block joint, just can conveniently accomplish the stoving to the horse-step fish, after chucking piece breaks away from completely with the draw-in groove, just can conveniently accomplish the washing to the horse-step fish.
(4) This adopt expend with heat and contract with cold principle and unite driven horse-step fish processingequipment, the cooperation through bull stick, second sheave, flabellum, heater and exhaust pipe among the drying device is used, can conveniently become hot-blast to the normal atmospheric temperature wind that the flabellum blew off, then through the inside of exhaust pipe to hot-blast transmission to the staving, just so can further accomplish the stoving to the horse-step fish to can improve the work efficiency of horse-step fish processing production.
(5) This adopt expend with heat and contract with cold principle and associated mechanical transmission's horse-step fish processingequipment, buffer spring among the pressure relief device, the cooperation in pressure release piece and pressure release hole is used, air after the staving inside expend with heat will make the upward movement of pressure release piece, when the top in pressure release hole is removed to the pressure release piece, just can conveniently discharge away the hot-air, hot-air through the discharge staving inside will reduce the inside temperature of staving, the initial position will be returned to once more to the pressure release piece like this, just so reach expend with heat and contract with cold's principle, thereby horse-step fish processingequipment's practicality has been increased.
(6) This adopt expend with heat and contract with cold principle and combined mechanical transmission's horse-step fish processingequipment, through the bleeder vent that sets up, can conveniently discharge the inside of closing cap to the air after the staving inside expend with heat, just so can make pressure relief device the outside of hot-air discharge closing cap to reach the effect of pressure release, the supporting leg of rethread setting can improve whole horse-step fish processingequipment's stability.
(7) This adopt expend with heat and contract with cold principle and unite driven horse-step fish processingequipment, through a heavy agitating unit, two-fold agitating unit, elevating gear, drying device and pressure relief device's cooperation use, can make whole horse-step fish processingequipment accomplish to the washing of horse-step fish, the stoving process, increased horse-step fish processingequipment's performance like this, simultaneously, can improve the work efficiency to the processing of horse-step fish, also further improved horse-step fish processingequipment's practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a connection structure of a double stirring device and a first stirring device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a plan view of a second driven gear and rotary gear coupling structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the first shaft, positioning block and elevator tube coupling structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 barrel body, 2 sealing covers, 3 fixed boxes, 4 hinges, 5 material taking doors, 6 handles, 7-weight stirring devices, 71 speed reducing motors, 72 first stable bearings, 73 first rotating shafts, 74 driving gears, 75 positioning blocks, 76 lifting pipes, 77 first fixing rods, 78 first stirring rods, 8-weight stirring devices, 81 first fixed bearings, 82 second rotating shafts, 83 first grooved wheels, 84 transmission belts, 85 first driven gears, 86 second driven gears, 87 second stable bearings, 88 rotating gears, 89 turntables, 811 second fixing rods, 812 second stirring rods, 9 lifting devices, 91 third stable bearings, 92 filter screens, 93 clamping blocks, 94 air cylinders, 95 piston rods, 10 drying devices, 1001 air pipes, 1002 second fixed bearings, 1003 rotating rods, 1004 second grooved wheels, 1005 fan blades, heaters, 1006 air conveying grooves, 1008 exhaust pipes, 11 pressure relief devices, 11 pressure relief pipes, 1102 pressure relief pipes, 1006 buffer springs, 1102, 1103 pressure relief blocks, 1104 pressure relief holes, 12 water inlet pipes, 13 water inlet valves, 14 water outlet pipes, 15 water discharge valves, 16 groove blocks, 17 air holes and 18 supporting legs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a horse-step fish processing device adopting a principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold and combining mechanical transmission comprises a barrel body 1, two air holes 17 are formed in two opposite sides of two second rotating shafts 82 and are positioned at two ends of the top surface of the barrel body 1, the air holes 17 can conveniently discharge air after the internal expansion with heat of the barrel body 1 into a sealing cover 2, supporting legs 18 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the barrel body 1, the supporting legs 18 can improve the stability of the whole horse-step fish processing device, the sealing cover 2 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the barrel body 1, a fixing box 3 is welded in the center of the top surface of the sealing cover 2, two hinges 4 are hinged at the top of the front surface of the barrel body 1 and positioned at the left end of the barrel body 1, a material taking door 5 is hinged at one end of the two hinges 4 far away from the barrel body 1, the material taking door 5 can conveniently complete the putting in and taking out of the horse-step, the inside of fixed box 3 and the vertical center department of 1 inner chamber of staving all are provided with a heavy agitating unit 7, the inside of closing cap 2 and the top of 1 inner chamber of staving all are provided with double agitating unit 8, the bottom of 1 inner chamber of staving and the bottom of a heavy agitating unit 7 all are provided with elevating gear 9, the both ends of 2 inner chambers of closing cap and the top of 1 both sides of staving all are provided with drying device 10, the both ends of 2 top surfaces of closing cap all are provided with pressure relief device 11, the center department intercommunication of 1 right flank of staving has inlet tube 12, the right-hand member fixed mounting of inlet tube 12 has inlet valve 13, the center department intercommunication of 1 bottom surface of staving has drain pipe 14, drain pipe 14's bottom fixed mounting has drain valve 15, the equal fixed mounting in center department of 1.
A heavy agitating unit 7 includes a speed reduction motor 71, a first stable bearing 72, a first rotating shaft 73, a driving gear 74, a positioning block 75, an elevating tube 76, a first fixing rod 77 and a first agitating rod 78, the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box 3 is fixedly provided with the speed reduction motor 71, by starting the speed reduction motor 71, the speed reduction motor 71 can drive the first rotating shaft 73 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 73 rotates to drive the elevating tube 76 to rotate, the first fixing rod 77 and the first agitating rod 78 can be simultaneously driven to rotate by the rotation of the elevating tube 76, the horse-step fish on the elevating unit 9 can be conveniently stirred and cleaned by the rotation of the first agitating rod 78, by starting the speed reduction motor 71 again, the speed reduction motor 71 can drive the driving gear 74 to rotate together with two first driven gears 85, so as to conveniently drive the first agitating rod 78 to rotate, meanwhile, the rotation of the first stirring rod 78 can drive the second driven gear 86 and the rotating gear 88 to rotate at the same time, the rotation of the second stirring rod 812 can be conveniently driven by the rotation of the rotating gear 88, the first stabilizing bearing 72 is embedded in the center of the top surface of the barrel body 1 and the center of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the barrel body 1, the end of the output shaft at the bottom of the speed reducing motor 71 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 73 through a coupler, one end of the first rotating shaft 73, which is far away from the speed reducing motor 71, penetrates through the inner cavity of the upper first stabilizing bearing 72 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower first stabilizing bearing 72, the surface of the top end of the first rotating shaft 73 is sleeved with the driving gear 74, the driving gear 74 is respectively in transmission connection with the two first driven gears 85, the positioning blocks 75 are welded on both sides of the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 73, the equal first dead lever 77 of fixedly connected with in bottom of fall 76 both sides face, first dead lever 77 keeps away from one side of fall 76 and all welds first puddler 78, and the shape of first puddler 78 and second puddler 812 is the shape of falling the U, because first puddler 78 and second puddler 812 are the shape of falling the U, can reduce the puddler and cause the injury to horse step fish itself like this to can improve the quality after the washing of horse step fish.
The double stirring device 8 comprises a first fixed bearing 81, a second rotating shaft 82, a first grooved wheel 83, a transmission belt 84, a first driven gear 85, a second driven gear 86, a second stable bearing 87, a rotating gear 88, a rotary table 89, a second fixed rod 811 and a second stirring rod 812, wherein two first fixed bearings 81 are embedded on the top surfaces of the two sides of the first rotating shaft 73 and the inner cavity of the sealing cover 2 and the top surface of the barrel 1, the second rotating shaft 82 is inserted into the inner cavities of the first fixed bearings 81 above and below, the first grooved wheel 83 is sleeved on the surface of the top end of the second rotating shaft 82, the first grooved wheel 83 is in transmission connection with the second grooved wheel 1004 through the transmission belt 84, the transmission belt 84 is sleeved in the groove of the first grooved wheel 83, the first driven gear 85 is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft 82 below the first grooved wheel 83, the first grooved wheel 83 and the second grooved wheel 1004 can be driven to rotate simultaneously by the rotation of the first driven gear 85, rotation through second sheave 1004 can drive flabellum 1005 and rotate, the surface of second pivot 82 bottom all overlaps and is equipped with second driven gear 86, the top of staving 1 inner wall is inlayed and is had second firm bearing 87, the inner wall fixedly connected with rotating gear 88 of second firm bearing 87, rotating gear 88 specifically is the internal gear, and two second driven gear 86 all are connected with rotating gear 88 transmission, rotating gear 88's bottom surface fixedly connected with carousel 89, the bottom surface fixedly connected with second dead lever 811 of carousel 89, second puddler 812 has all been welded to the both sides of second dead lever 811, through the simultaneous rotation of first puddler 78 and second puddler 812, just can accelerate the speed of horse step fish stirring, second puddler 812 all uses the bottom surface of carousel 89 to distribute as circular array.
Elevating gear 9 is including third firm bearing 91, filter screen 92, chucking piece 93, cylinder 94 and piston rod 95, the surface cover of fall way 76 bottom is equipped with third firm bearing 91, the surface cover of third firm bearing is equipped with filter screen 92, the equal fixedly connected with chucking piece 93 in both ends of filter screen 92 top surface, the top of chucking piece 93 and the inner chamber joint of groove 16, cylinder 94 has all been inlayed at the both ends of 1 bottom surface of staving, through starting cylinder 94, cylinder 94's start-up can drive fall way 76 and filter screen 92 simultaneous upward movement, when chucking piece 93 and the complete chucking of groove 16, just can conveniently fix filter screen 92, piston rod 95 is all installed on the top of cylinder 94, the top of piston rod 95 runs through the bottom surface of 1 inner chamber of staving and with the both ends fixed connection of filter screen 92 bottom surface.
The drying device 10 comprises an air pipe 1001, a second fixed bearing 1002, a rotating rod 1003, a second grooved pulley 1004, a fan 1005, a heater 1006, an air conveying groove 1007 and an exhaust pipe 1008, wherein two air pipes 1001 are fixedly installed at two ends of the top surface of the barrel body 1, two second fixed bearings 1002 are respectively embedded at the centers of the top surfaces of the two air pipes 1001 and two ends of the top surface of the sealing cover 2, the rotating rod 1003 is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the second fixed bearings 1002 at the upper part and the lower part, the second grooved pulley 1004 is respectively sleeved on the surface at the center of the rotating rod 1003, the groove of the second grooved pulley 1004 is clamped with the other end of the transmission belt 84, the fan 1005 is sleeved on the surface at the bottom end of the rotating rod 1003, the heater 1006 is fixedly installed at the bottoms of the inner walls at two sides of the air pipe 1001, the heater 1006 can convert normal temperature air blown out by the fan 1005 into hot air by starting the heater 1006, the bottom of air delivery groove 1007 all communicates with the top of exhaust pipe 1008, and the below of second steady bearing 87 and the top that is located staving 1 both sides inner wall all inlay exhaust pipe 1008, convey the inside of staving 1 to hot-blast through exhaust pipe 1008, just so can make things convenient for agitating unit and drying device 10 cooperation to use to can accomplish the stoving to the horse-step fish fast.
Pressure relief device 11 is including pressure release pipe 1101, buffer spring 1102, pressure release piece 1103 and pressure release hole 1104, two pressure release pipes 1101 are inlayed at the both ends of closing cap 2 top surface, two buffer spring 1102 of top surface fixedly connected with of two pressure release pipe 1101 inner chambers, two buffer spring 1102's bottom fixedly connected with pressure release piece 1103, air after 1 inside expend with heat will make pressure release piece 1103 up-motion, when pressure release piece 1103 removed the top of pressure release hole 1104, just can conveniently discharge away hot-air, will reduce the inside temperature of staving 1 through the inside hot-air of discharge staving 1, initial position will be got back to again to pressure release piece 1103 like this, just so reach the principle of expend with heat and cold, pressure release hole 1104 has been seted up to the center department of two pressure release pipe 1101 both sides face.
When the device for processing the horse-step fish by adopting the principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold and combining mechanical transmission is used, firstly, the gear motor 71 is started, the gear motor 71 can drive the first rotating shaft 73 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 73 can drive the lifting pipe 76 to rotate, the first fixing rod 77 and the first stirring rod 78 can be simultaneously driven to rotate by the rotation of the lifting pipe 76, the horse-step fish on the lifting device 9 can be conveniently stirred and cleaned by the rotation of the first stirring rod 78, then, the cylinder 94 is started, the lifting pipe 76 and the filter screen 92 can be simultaneously driven to move upwards by the starting of the cylinder 94, when the clamping block 93 is completely clamped with the groove block 16, the filter screen 92 can be conveniently fixed, then, the gear motor 71 is started again, the gear motor 71 can drive the driving gear 74 and the two first driven gears 85 to simultaneously rotate, so that the first stirring rod 78 can be conveniently driven to rotate, meanwhile, the rotation of the first stirring rod 78 can drive the second driven gear 86 and the rotating gear 88 to rotate at the same time, the rotation of the second stirring rod 812 can be conveniently driven by the rotation of the rotating gear 88, the speed of stirring the horse-step fish can be accelerated by the simultaneous rotation of the first stirring rod 78 and the second stirring rod 812, the first grooved wheel 83 and the second grooved wheel 1004 can be driven by the rotation of the first driven gear 85 to rotate simultaneously, the fan blades 1005 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the second grooved wheel 1004, then the heater 1006 can convert the normal temperature wind blown out by the fan blades 1005 into hot wind by starting the heater 1006, and finally the hot wind is transmitted to the inside of the barrel body 1 by the exhaust pipe 1008, so that the stirring device and the drying device 10 can be conveniently matched for use, and the drying of the horse-step fish can be rapidly completed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an adopt expend with heat and contract with cold principle and parallelly connected mechanical transmission's horse-step fish processingequipment, includes staving (1), its characterized in that: the top surface of the barrel body (1) is fixedly provided with a sealing cover (2), the center of the top surface of the sealing cover (2) is welded with a fixed box (3), the front top of the barrel body (1) and the left end of the barrel body (1) are hinged with two hinges (4), one end of each hinge (4) far away from the barrel body (1) is hinged with a material taking door (5), the right end of the front side of the material taking door (5) is welded with a handle (6), the inner part of the fixed box (3) and the longitudinal center of the inner cavity of the barrel body (1) are both provided with a heavy stirring device (7), the inner part of the sealing cover (2) and the top of the inner cavity of the barrel body (1) are both provided with a double stirring device (8), the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel body (1) and the bottom of the heavy stirring device (7) are both provided with lifting devices (9), the two ends of the inner cavity of the sealing cover (2) and the tops of the, both ends of the top surface of the sealing cover (2) are respectively provided with a pressure relief device (11), the center of the right side surface of the barrel body (1) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (12), the right end of the water inlet pipe (12) is fixedly provided with a water inlet valve (13), the center of the bottom surface of the barrel body (1) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (14), the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (14) is fixedly provided with a water outlet valve (15), and the centers of the inner walls of both sides of the barrel body (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a groove block (16);
the heavy stirring device (7) comprises a speed reducing motor (71), a first stabilizing bearing (72), a first rotating shaft (73), a driving gear (74), a positioning block (75), a lifting pipe (76), a first fixing rod (77) and a first stirring rod (78), wherein the speed reducing motor (71) is fixedly mounted at the top of an inner cavity of the fixed box (3), the first stabilizing bearing (72) is inlaid at the center of the top surface of the barrel body (1) and the center of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the barrel body (1), the tail end of an output shaft at the bottom of the speed reducing motor (71) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (73) through a coupler, one end, away from the speed reducing motor (71), of the first rotating shaft (73 penetrates through the inner cavity of the first stabilizing bearing (72) above and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first stabilizing bearing (72) below, and the driving gear (74) is sleeved on the surface of the top end, positioning blocks (75) are welded on two sides of the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (73), lifting pipes (76) are sleeved outside the positioning blocks (75) and the first rotating shaft (73), first fixing rods (77) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two side faces of each lifting pipe (76), and first stirring rods (78) are welded on one sides, far away from the lifting pipes (76), of the first fixing rods (77);
the double-stirring device (8) comprises a first fixed bearing (81), a second rotating shaft (82), a first grooved wheel (83), a transmission belt (84), a first driven gear (85), a second driven gear (86), a second stable bearing (87), a rotating gear (88), a turntable (89), a second fixed rod (811) and a second stirring rod (812), wherein the two first fixed bearings (81) are embedded in the top surfaces of the inner cavity of the sealing cover (2) and the barrel body (1) on two sides of the first rotating shaft (73), the second rotating shaft (82) is inserted in the inner cavities of the first fixed bearings (81) on the upper side and the lower side, the first grooved wheel (83) is sleeved on the surface of the top end of the second rotating shaft (82), the transmission belt (84) is sleeved in the groove of the first grooved wheel (83), the first driven gear (85) is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft (82) on the lower side of the first grooved wheel (83), a second driven gear (86) is sleeved on the surface of the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (82), a second stabilizing bearing (87) is inlaid at the top of the inner wall of the barrel body (1), a rotating gear (88) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second stabilizing bearing (87), a turntable (89) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating gear (88), a second fixing rod (811) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the turntable (89), and second stirring rods (812) are welded to two sides of the second fixing rod (811);
the lifting device (9) comprises a third stabilizing bearing (91), a filter screen (92), a clamping block (93), an air cylinder (94) and a piston rod (95), the third stabilizing bearing (91) is sleeved on the surface of the bottom end of the lifting pipe (76), the filter screen (92) is sleeved on the outer surface of the third stabilizing bearing, the clamping block (93) is fixedly connected to two ends of the top surface of the filter screen (92), the air cylinder (94) is inlaid in two ends of the bottom surface of the barrel body (1), the piston rod (95) is installed at the top end of the air cylinder (94), and the top end of the piston rod (95) penetrates through the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the barrel body (1) and is fixedly connected with two ends of the bottom surface of the filter screen (;
the drying device (10) comprises air pipes (1001), second fixed bearings (1002), rotating rods (1003), second grooved wheels (1004), fan blades (1005), heaters (1006), an air conveying groove (1007) and an exhaust pipe (1008), wherein two air pipes (1001) are fixedly installed at two ends of the top surface of the barrel body (1), two second fixed bearings (1002) are respectively embedded at the center of the top surface of the air pipes (1001) and two ends of the top surface of the sealing cover (2), the rotating rods (1003) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the second fixed bearings (1002) above and below, the second grooved wheels (1004) are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the center of the rotating rods (1003), the grooves of the second grooved wheels (1004) are clamped with the other ends of the transmission belts (84), the fan blades (1005) are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the bottom ends of the rotating rods (1003), and the heaters (1006) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the inner walls of two sides of the air pipes (1001), air conveying grooves (1007) are formed in the bottom of the air pipe (1001) and at the two ends of the top surface of the barrel body (1), and exhaust pipes (1008) are embedded in the tops of the inner walls of the two sides of the barrel body (1) and below the second stabilizing bearing (87);
the pressure relief device (11) comprises pressure relief pipes (1101), buffer springs (1102), pressure relief blocks (1103) and pressure relief holes (1104), wherein two pressure relief pipes (1101) are embedded at two ends of the top surface of the sealing cover (2), the top surfaces of the inner cavities of the two pressure relief pipes (1101) are fixedly connected with the two buffer springs (1102), the bottom ends of the two buffer springs (1102) are fixedly connected with the pressure relief blocks (1103), and the center of two side surfaces of the two pressure relief pipes (1101) is provided with the pressure relief holes (1104);
two air holes (17) are formed in the two ends, located on the top surface of the barrel body (1), of the two opposite sides of the second rotating shafts (82), and supporting legs (18) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the barrel body (1);
drive gear (74) are connected with two first driven gear (85) transmission respectively, rotating gear (88) specifically are the internal gear, and two second driven gear (86) all are connected with rotating gear (88) transmission, all be connected through drive belt (84) transmission between first sheave (83) and second sheave (1004), the bottom of defeated wind groove (1007) all communicates with the top of exhaust pipe (1008), the top of chucking piece (93) and the inner chamber joint of groove piece (16).
2. The device for processing the horse-step fish by adopting the principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold and combined mechanical transmission according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of first puddler (78) and second puddler (812) is the shape of falling U, second puddler (812) all uses the bottom surface of carousel (89) to distribute for circular array.
3. The device and the method for processing the opsariichthys bidens by adopting the principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold and combined mechanical transmission according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the device comprises: when the device is used, the speed reducing motor (71) is started, the speed reducing motor (71) can drive the first rotating shaft 73 to rotate, the first rotating shaft (73) can drive the lifting pipe (76) to rotate, the first fixing rod (77) and the first stirring rod (78) can be driven to rotate simultaneously through the rotation of the lifting pipe (76), the horse-step fish on the lifting device (9) can be stirred and cleaned conveniently through the rotation of the first stirring rod (78), the air cylinder (94) is started to drive the lifting pipe (76) and the filter screen (92) to move upwards simultaneously, when the clamping block (93) and the groove block (16) are completely clamped, the filter screen (92) can be conveniently fixed, then the speed reducing motor (71) is started again, the speed reducing motor (71) can drive the driving gear (74) and the two first driven gears (85) to rotate simultaneously, therefore, the first stirring rod (78) can be conveniently driven to rotate, meanwhile, the rotation of the first stirring rod (78) can simultaneously drive the second driven gear (86) and the rotary gear (88) to rotate, the rotation of the rotary gear (88) can conveniently drive the second stirring rod (812) to rotate, the speed of stirring the horse-step fish can be accelerated by the simultaneous rotation of the first stirring rod (78) and the second stirring rod (812), the first grooved wheel (83) and the second grooved wheel (1004) can be driven to simultaneously rotate by the rotation of the first driven gear (85), the fan blade (1005) can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the second grooved wheel (1004), then the heater (1006) can convert the normal temperature wind blown out by the fan blade (1005) into hot wind by starting the heater (1006), and finally the hot wind is transmitted to the inside of the barrel body 1 through the exhaust pipe (1008), therefore, the stirring device and the drying device (10) can be conveniently matched for use, and the drying of the opsariichthys bidens can be rapidly completed.
CN202011580357.3A 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 Device and method for processing opsariichthys bidens by adopting principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold and combined mechanical transmission Active CN112841278B (en)

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CN201810646372.XA CN109042818B (en) 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 Adopt expend with heat and contract with cold principle and parallelly connected mechanical transmission's horse-step fish processingequipment

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