CN112838673A - Power line monitoring device - Google Patents
Power line monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112838673A CN112838673A CN202110010161.9A CN202110010161A CN112838673A CN 112838673 A CN112838673 A CN 112838673A CN 202110010161 A CN202110010161 A CN 202110010161A CN 112838673 A CN112838673 A CN 112838673A
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloralodol Chemical compound CC(O)(C)CC(C)OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00002—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by monitoring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00016—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using a wired telecommunication network or a data transmission bus
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00022—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00022—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
- H02J13/00026—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission involving a local wireless network, e.g. Wi-Fi, ZigBee or Bluetooth
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a power line monitoring device, which comprises a host, a rotating bracket and a rear-end processing unit, wherein the host is provided with a main chip, a multi-network fusion receiving module, a solar panel and a battery, the multi-network fusion receiving module comprises a wireless module, an RJ45 module and an RS485 module, and the RJ45 module comprises a camera; the solar panel, the host, the camera and the battery are electrically connected respectively; the rear-end processing unit is used for checking monitoring information at the background, and the wireless module, the RJ45 module, the RS485 module, the rear-end processing unit and the main chip are connected through signals; and the solar panel, the host and the camera are arranged on the rotating bracket. The invention is applied to the field of power transmission lines.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power transmission lines, in particular to a power line monitoring device.
Background
The existing online monitoring system used for the power transmission line mainly has three problems, namely, the equipment power consumption is large, and the solar cell panel is installed, because the equipment power consumption is large, most of the space of a host is occupied by a battery, and because of the power consumption problem, the solar cell panel needs to be made large or divided into a plurality of pieces to be installed on an iron tower, because the space on the tower is limited, the tower platform is more crowded; secondly, the equipment installation problem, because of solar panel must face south when the installation, and the camera direction must be followed wire direction or fixed towards a certain direction, lead to when platform installation equipment, the connecting wire is very much, and very long, follow-up if need change the control position, the relevant part all will move, move equipment just very troublesome. And the equipment is installed on a platform of an iron tower; thirdly, the sensor access is relatively complicated, and a host computer or a network needs to be monitored again.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
A power line monitoring device solves the technical problems of inconvenient equipment installation, complex sensor access, large equipment power consumption and inconvenient installation of a solar cell panel.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a power line monitoring device which comprises a host, a rotating bracket and a rear-end processing unit, wherein the host is provided with a main chip, a multi-network fusion receiving module, a solar panel and a battery, the multi-network fusion receiving module comprises a wireless module, an RJ45 module and an RS485 module, and the RJ45 module comprises a camera;
the solar panel, the host, the camera and the battery are electrically connected respectively;
the rear-end processing unit is used for checking monitoring information at the background, and the wireless module, the RJ45 module, the RS485 module, the rear-end processing unit and the main chip are connected through signals;
the solar panel, the host and the camera are arranged on the rotating bracket;
the wireless module is used for receiving and collecting wire temperature data, waving data and wind deflection data; the RJ45 module is used for receiving collected video data and radar data; and the RS485 module is used for receiving and collecting laser sensor data, microclimate data and tension data.
In a further refinement, the camera is a COMS camera.
Further improved, the back-end processing unit comprises a monitoring platform, a mobile terminal and a computer, wherein the monitoring platform is connected with the main chip through signals, and the mobile terminal, the computer and the monitoring platform are respectively electrically connected.
In a further improvement, the monitoring platform and the main chip are connected through a 3G/4G communication module.
In a further improvement, the battery is a polymer lithium battery.
(III) advantageous effects
In the power line monitoring device, the multi-network fusion receiving module is used for receiving and collecting temperature data, waving data, windage yaw data, video data, radar data, laser sensor data, microclimate data and tension data of the wires. The multi-network integration receiving module can receive sensor data of collecting different types of interfaces, such as LORA data, WIFI data, network port data, serial port data and the like, multi-network integration is achieved, the function of comprehensive management of the sensors does not need to be achieved through one sensor, and the problem that the sensors are complicated to access is solved. And the host computer adopts the integrated design, and the installation is simple, when installing on the tower, only needs one person to install on the tower, and the debugging is simple.
The solar panel is used for converting solar energy into electric energy, so that the solar energy is green and environment-friendly, and energy is saved; and can rotate solar panel through runing rest, can guarantee to guarantee that solar panel installs towards south, guaranteed solar panel's electric energy output, can reduce the consumption of equipment.
The positions of the host and the camera can be adjusted through the rotating support, the monitoring position can be ensured to be within the visual field range of the camera, and the replacement of the monitored object is very simple.
After the multi-network fusion receiving module receives and collects various image data, the main chip opens the camera to compress and encode the image data, the main chip controls the 3G/4G wireless communication mainboard to perform wireless dialing, the 3G/4G wireless communication mainboard completes PPP dialing and TCP/IP communication link, after the TCP/IP link is completed, the main chip performs protocol encapsulation on the image data and completes image remote transmission, one image is transmitted every half hour under the common condition, and the image is transmitted to the back-end processing unit to be processed and analyzed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a connection diagram of a power line monitoring device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, a power line monitoring device includes a host, a rotating bracket and a back-end processing unit, wherein the host is provided with a main chip, a multi-network convergence receiving module, a solar panel and a battery, the multi-network convergence receiving module includes a wireless module, an RJ45 module and an RS485 module, and the RJ45 module includes a camera;
the solar panel, the host, the camera and the battery are electrically connected respectively;
the rear-end processing unit is used for checking monitoring information at the background, and the wireless module, the RJ45 module, the RS485 module, the rear-end processing unit and the main chip are connected through signals;
the solar panel, the host and the camera are arranged on the rotating bracket;
the wireless module is used for receiving and collecting wire temperature data, waving data and wind deflection data; the RJ45 module is used for receiving collected video data and radar data; and the RS485 module is used for receiving and collecting laser sensor data, microclimate data and tension data.
In the power line monitoring device of the embodiment, the multi-network fusion receiving module is used for receiving and collecting temperature data, waving data, windage yaw data, video data, radar data, laser sensor data, microclimate data and tension data of the wires. The multi-network integration receiving module can receive sensor data of collecting different types of interfaces, such as LORA data, WIFI data, network port data, serial port data and the like, multi-network integration is achieved, the function of comprehensive management of the sensors does not need to be achieved through one sensor, and the problem that the sensors are complicated to access is solved. And the host computer adopts the integrated design, and the installation is simple, when installing on the tower, only needs one person to install on the tower, and the debugging is simple.
The solar panel is used for converting solar energy into electric energy, so that the solar energy is green and environment-friendly, and energy is saved; and can rotate solar panel through runing rest, can guarantee to guarantee that solar panel installs towards south, guaranteed solar panel's electric energy output.
The positions of the host and the camera can be adjusted through the rotating support, the monitoring position can be ensured to be within the visual field range of the camera, and the replacement of the monitored object is very simple.
After the multi-network fusion receiving module receives and collects various image data, the main chip opens the camera to compress and encode the image data, the main chip controls the 3G/4G wireless communication mainboard to perform wireless dialing, the 3G/4G wireless communication mainboard completes PPP dialing and TCP/IP communication link, after the TCP/IP link is completed, the main chip performs protocol encapsulation on the image data and completes image remote transmission, one image is transmitted every half hour under the common condition, and the image is transmitted to the back-end processing unit to be processed and analyzed.
Further, in an embodiment, the camera is a cmos camera, and the main chip is an ARM7 chip. The COMS camera is an image sensor and realizes image acquisition and compression decoding; the main chip is a Central Processing Unit (CPU).
Further, in an embodiment, the back-end processing unit includes a monitoring platform, a mobile terminal and a computer, the monitoring platform is connected to the main chip through a signal, and the mobile terminal, the computer and the monitoring platform are respectively electrically connected. Specifically, the mobile terminal is a mobile phone. After the image is transmitted to the monitoring platform, the monitoring platform carries out image analysis contrast, the mathematical analysis model is built to the monitoring platform, carry out data analysis through the monitoring platform, see whether there is external force around the iron tower and destroy iron tower column foot safety, whether there is mountain fire danger near the circuit, there is the potential safety hazard around the monitoring platform analysis play iron tower, send the short message of reporting an police through the SMS cat immediately, the person of receiving an police can confirm whether there is the potential safety hazard around the iron tower through the client, the person of receiving an police can follow up the field processing condition through manual scene picture or image of taking a candid photograph simultaneously, in real time.
Further, in one embodiment, the monitoring platform and the main chip are connected through a 3G/4G communication module.
Further, in one embodiment, the battery is a polymer lithium battery. The polymer lithium battery provides a power supply for the system, and the solar panel charges the polymer lithium battery through the solar charging and discharging controller. The solar cell panel charges the polymer lithium battery under the condition of good sunlight, the polymer lithium battery supplies power to the equipment at night or under the condition of weak sunlight, and the continuous working time of the system is longer than 15 days under the condition of no sunlight.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A power line monitoring device is characterized by comprising a host, a rotary support and a rear-end processing unit, wherein a main chip, a multi-network fusion receiving module, a solar panel and a battery are arranged on the host, the multi-network fusion receiving module comprises a wireless module, an RJ45 module and an RS485 module, and the RJ45 module comprises a camera;
the solar panel, the host, the camera and the battery are electrically connected respectively;
the rear-end processing unit is used for checking monitoring information at the background, and the wireless module, the RJ45 module, the RS485 module, the rear-end processing unit and the main chip are connected through signals;
the solar panel, the host and the camera are arranged on the rotating bracket;
the wireless module is used for receiving and collecting wire temperature data, waving data and wind deflection data; the RJ45 module is used for receiving collected video data and radar data; and the RS485 module is used for receiving and collecting laser sensor data, microclimate data and tension data.
2. The power line monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the camera is a cmos camera.
3. The power line monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the back-end processing unit includes a monitoring platform, a mobile terminal and a computer, the monitoring platform is connected to the main chip through a signal, and the mobile terminal, the computer and the monitoring platform are respectively electrically connected to each other.
4. The power line monitoring device of claim 3, wherein the monitoring platform and the main chip are connected via a 3G/4G communication module.
5. The power line monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the battery is a polymer lithium battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110010161.9A CN112838673A (en) | 2021-01-04 | 2021-01-04 | Power line monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110010161.9A CN112838673A (en) | 2021-01-04 | 2021-01-04 | Power line monitoring device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112838673A true CN112838673A (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110010161.9A Pending CN112838673A (en) | 2021-01-04 | 2021-01-04 | Power line monitoring device |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201374008Y (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2009-12-30 | 广州长川科技有限公司 | On-line monitoring system of power line ice coating and environmental weather |
| CN201628558U (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-11-10 | 胡广生 | Digital online monitoring system and monitoring device for power transmission lines |
| CN201803742U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-04-20 | 江西省电力公司信息通信中心 | On-line monitoring device for icing of transmission lines |
| CN202309211U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-07-04 | 张方 | Configuration mode multifunctional state monitor proxy device |
| CN210380926U (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2020-04-21 | 四川汇源光通信有限公司 | Ubiquitous electric power thing networking intelligent gateway equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-01-04 CN CN202110010161.9A patent/CN112838673A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201628558U (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-11-10 | 胡广生 | Digital online monitoring system and monitoring device for power transmission lines |
| CN201374008Y (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2009-12-30 | 广州长川科技有限公司 | On-line monitoring system of power line ice coating and environmental weather |
| CN201803742U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-04-20 | 江西省电力公司信息通信中心 | On-line monitoring device for icing of transmission lines |
| CN202309211U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-07-04 | 张方 | Configuration mode multifunctional state monitor proxy device |
| CN210380926U (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2020-04-21 | 四川汇源光通信有限公司 | Ubiquitous electric power thing networking intelligent gateway equipment |
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Application publication date: 20210525 |
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