CN112835742B - Data parameter backup and recovery method - Google Patents
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- CN112835742B CN112835742B CN202110047554.7A CN202110047554A CN112835742B CN 112835742 B CN112835742 B CN 112835742B CN 202110047554 A CN202110047554 A CN 202110047554A CN 112835742 B CN112835742 B CN 112835742B
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/14—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation
- G06F11/1402—Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying
- G06F11/1446—Point-in-time backing up or restoration of persistent data
- G06F11/1458—Management of the backup or restore process
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0602—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
- G06F3/0614—Improving the reliability of storage systems
- G06F3/0619—Improving the reliability of storage systems in relation to data integrity, e.g. data losses, bit errors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0628—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
- G06F3/0638—Organizing or formatting or addressing of data
- G06F3/0644—Management of space entities, e.g. partitions, extents, pools
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a data parameter backup and recovery method, which relates to the technical field of data backup and comprises the following steps: creating a hidden partition for storing data parameters in the device in advance, wherein the hidden partition comprises a first partition creation and a second partition creation, initializing the device, performing operation debugging, and backing up the debugged device parameter information to the first partition; and carrying out equipment calibration and final measurement, and backing up the generated parameter information to the second partition. The invention realizes that the data information of the equipment is stored in the hidden partition, can automatically restore the data stored in the hidden partition, improves the safety of data backup by establishing the first partition and the second partition which are mutually independent, reduces the risk of data restoration, improves the integrity of the data, ensures the safety of the equipment, has low data restoring cost, is safe and simple and portable in the operation process, and has wide limitation and strong adaptability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of data backup, in particular to a data parameter backup and recovery method.
Background
When data in a storage medium is damaged or lost, there is often a data recovery method used to recover or reconstruct the damaged data, whereas a general data recovery method not only recovers or reconstructs the damaged portion, but also recovers the entire volume from the backup disc. When a backup disc is placed at a remote location or an amount of data exceeding the damaged portion of data needs to be restored from the backup disc, for example, when a user only needs to restore 5 bytes of data and the system is restored to 500 megabytes of data, the performance of the system may be degraded.
One existing approach to higher recovery efficiency is to add additional redundancy resilience by copying or adding parity pairs to data stored in a local, relatively fast-speed storage medium. In redundancy mechanisms, corrupted data is typically recovered quickly and without delay from the metadata and redundancy coefficients in the system, meaning that the data reconstruction time by redundancy techniques is effectively reduced compared to recovery for the whole volume.
Another approach is to perform data backup, which is typically used in disaster recovery, when the data redundancy mechanism is unable to recover or reconstruct the corrupted data. Because the data backup is periodic, the newly written or updated data is not backed up in the backup disk, i.e., when the redundancy mechanism fails, the newly written data is the most vulnerable, as it cannot be restored by nor from the redundancy mechanism.
Retrieval of chinese patent No. CN106021029a discloses a device and method for recovering backup of NV parameters, said device comprising: the backup module is used for acquiring the NV parameter data from the NV storage area and uploading the NV parameter data to the server for backup; the request module is used for sending an NV parameter recovery request to the server when the NV parameter is abnormal; and the recovery module is used for receiving the backup NV parameter data sent by the server and writing the NV parameter data into the NV storage area. Therefore, the NV parameters are automatically backed up and restored directly on the mobile terminal, a computer and a high-pass software tool are not needed, the operation process is simplified, and the operation efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the NV parameters are backed up in the server, so that the problem that the NV parameters of the backup are damaged due to the failure of the mobile terminal is avoided, and the reliability of the backup is improved. However, the upgrade is still improper, so that important data in the device is destroyed and cannot be recovered, and the device is seriously disabled.
For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a data parameter backup and recovery method to overcome the technical problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a data parameter backup and recovery method comprises the following steps:
step S1, creating a hidden partition for storing data parameters in a device in advance, wherein the hidden partition comprises a first partition and a second partition, and the first partition and the second partition are mutually independent;
step S2, initializing equipment, running and debugging, and backing up the parameter information of the debugged equipment to the first partition;
step S3, performing equipment calibration and final measurement, and backing up the generated parameter information to the second partition, wherein the step includes equipment debugging operation to ensure that equipment performance data is stable data;
and S4, guiding and recovering the acquired stable data into the equipment, and finishing the startup use, wherein the step comprises setting a recovery ending prompt, guiding the first partition parameter information to recover if the recovery is abnormal, and finishing the reset and restarting.
Wherein, still include the following step:
setting backup ending reminding for the data parameter backup;
periodically carrying out data self-checking on the backup data information of the first partition and the second partition, and determining the integrity of the backup data;
and updating the backup data of the first partition and the second partition, and generating historical backup data information by the backup data information of the first partition and the second partition, wherein the historical backup data information comprises at most three groups of sequence information of the same partition.
The hidden partition includes guiding backup restoration after authentication of an administrator, and is not accessible to users and other programs.
And the step of guiding the backup reduction after the authentication of the administrator comprises manual recovery guiding and automatic recovery guiding.
Wherein, still include the following step:
distributing the priority of the first partition backup information and the second partition backup information;
the restoration boot is restored to the device based on the priority.
Wherein a storage unit is arranged in the device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a data parameter backup and recovery method, which comprises the steps of creating a hidden partition for storing data parameters in advance in equipment, initializing the equipment, performing operation debugging, and backing up the parameter information of the debugged equipment to the first partition; carrying out equipment calibration and final measurement, backing up generated parameter information to the second partition, wherein the method comprises the steps of ensuring equipment performance data to be stable data for equipment debugging operation, guiding and recovering the obtained stable data to equipment, completing startup and using, realizing that equipment data information is stored in a hidden partition, automatically recovering the data stored in the hidden partition, improving the safety of data backup by establishing a first partition and a second partition which are mutually independent, reducing the risk of data recovery, not only improving the integrity of the data, but also ensuring the safety of the equipment, and having low data recovery cost, safe and simple operation process and wide limitation and strong adaptability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a data parameter backup and restore method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are derived by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention, fall within the scope of protection of the invention.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a data parameter backup and recovery method is provided.
As shown in fig. 1, the data parameter backup and recovery method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
step S1, creating a hidden partition for storing data parameters in a device in advance, wherein the hidden partition comprises a first partition and a second partition, and the first partition and the second partition are mutually independent;
step S2, initializing equipment, running and debugging, and backing up the parameter information of the debugged equipment to the first partition;
step S3, performing equipment calibration and final measurement, and backing up the generated parameter information to the second partition, wherein the step includes equipment debugging operation to ensure that equipment performance data is stable data;
and S4, guiding and recovering the acquired stable data into the equipment, and finishing the startup use, wherein the step comprises setting a recovery ending prompt, guiding the first partition parameter information to recover if the recovery is abnormal, and finishing the reset and restarting.
By means of the scheme, the hidden partition for storing the data parameters is created in the device in advance, the device is initialized, operation and debugging are conducted, and the parameter information of the debugged device is backed up to the first partition; carrying out equipment calibration and final measurement, backing up generated parameter information to the second partition, wherein the method comprises the steps of ensuring equipment performance data to be stable data for equipment debugging operation, guiding and recovering the obtained stable data to equipment, completing startup and using, realizing that equipment data information is stored in a hidden partition, automatically recovering the data stored in the hidden partition, improving the safety of data backup by establishing a first partition and a second partition which are mutually independent, reducing the risk of data recovery, not only improving the integrity of the data, but also ensuring the safety of the equipment, and having low data recovery cost, safe and simple operation process and wide limitation and strong adaptability.
In addition, the method specifically comprises the following steps:
setting backup ending reminding for the data parameter backup;
periodically carrying out data self-checking on the backup data information of the first partition and the second partition, and determining the integrity of the backup data;
and updating the backup data of the first partition and the second partition, and generating historical backup data information by the backup data information of the first partition and the second partition, wherein the historical backup data information comprises at most three groups of sequence information of the same partition.
In addition, the hidden partition includes an administrator authenticated boot backup restore that is not accessible to users and other programs.
And the step of guiding the backup reduction after the authentication of the administrator comprises manual recovery guiding and automatic recovery guiding.
Wherein, still include the following step:
distributing the priority of the first partition backup information and the second partition backup information;
the restoration boot is restored to the device based on the priority.
Wherein a storage unit is arranged in the device.
In summary, by means of the above technical solution of the present invention, a hidden partition for storing data parameters is created in advance in a device, the device is initialized and operated and debugged, and the debugged device parameter information is backed up to the first partition; carrying out equipment calibration and final measurement, backing up generated parameter information to the second partition, wherein the method comprises the steps of ensuring equipment performance data to be stable data for equipment debugging operation, guiding and recovering the obtained stable data to equipment, completing startup and using, realizing that equipment data information is stored in a hidden partition, automatically recovering the data stored in the hidden partition, improving the safety of data backup by establishing a first partition and a second partition which are mutually independent, reducing the risk of data recovery, not only improving the integrity of the data, but also ensuring the safety of the equipment, and having low data recovery cost, safe and simple operation process and wide limitation and strong adaptability.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The data parameter backup and recovery method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
creating a hidden partition used for storing data parameters in the device in advance, wherein the hidden partition comprises a first partition creation and a second partition creation, and the first partition and the second partition are mutually independent;
initializing equipment, running and debugging, and backing up the parameter information of the debugged equipment to the first partition;
performing equipment calibration and final measurement, and backing up the generated parameter information to the second partition, wherein the step of performing equipment debugging operation to ensure that the equipment performance data is stable data;
guiding and recovering the acquired stable data into the equipment, and finishing the startup use, wherein the method comprises the steps of setting a recovery ending prompt, guiding the first partition parameter information to recover if the recovery is abnormal, and finishing the reset and restarting;
setting backup ending reminding for the data parameter backup;
periodically carrying out data self-checking on the backup data information of the first partition and the second partition, and determining the integrity of the backup data;
and updating the backup data of the first partition and the second partition, and generating historical backup data information by the backup data information of the first partition and the second partition, wherein the historical backup data information comprises at most three groups of sequence information of the same partition.
2. The data parameter backup restoration method as recited in claim 1, wherein the hidden partition comprises an administrator authenticated boot backup restore that is inaccessible to users and other programs.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the step of guiding the backup restoration after the administrator authentication includes a manual restoration guide and an automatic restoration guide.
4. The data parameter backup restoration method as recited in claim 2, further comprising the step of:
distributing the priority of the first partition backup information and the second partition backup information;
the restoration boot is restored to the device based on the priority.
5. A data parameter backup and restore method according to claim 3, wherein a storage unit is provided in the device.
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