Reinforced protection type SMA905 optical fiber jumper wire
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber patch cords, in particular to an enhanced protection type SMA905 optical fiber patch cord.
Background
The optical fiber jumper (also called optical fiber connector) means that connector plugs are arranged at two ends of an optical cable and are used for realizing movable connection of an optical path; one end of the optical fiber is provided with a plug, and the optical fiber is called a tail fiber. Optical Fiber Patch cords (Optical Fiber Patch Cord/Cable) are similar to coaxial Cable, except that there is no mesh shielding. The center is the glass core through which the light propagates. In the multimode optical fiber, the core diameter is 50 to 65 μm, and approximately corresponds to the thickness of human hair. And the diameter of the single-mode optical fiber core is 8-10 μm. The core is surrounded by a glass envelope having a lower refractive index than the core to retain the optical fiber within the core. Further on the outside is a thin plastic outer sleeve to protect the envelope.
The optical fiber patch cord can be divided into common single-mode and multi-mode patch cords of silicon-based optical fibers according to different transmission media, and other optical fiber patch cords taking plastic and the like as transmission media; according to the connector structural style can be divided into: FC jumpers, SC jumpers, ST jumpers, LC jumpers, MTRJ jumpers, MPO jumpers, MU jumpers, SMA jumpers, FDDI jumpers, E2000 jumpers, DIN4 jumpers, D4 jumpers, and the like.
The SMA905 optical fiber jumper wire is widely applied to the fields of optical fiber communication, optical detection, industrial control and the like. The structure is simple, and the cost is low; with the popularization of the SMA905 in the field of industrial laser application, after the power is increased, higher requirements are put forward on the optical power tolerance of the SMA 905. A common method for improving the power tolerance of SMA905 is to polish an optical fiber at an output end face to improve flatness; or a piece of glass is welded to increase the area of the output end face. Although the cost is low and the realization difficulty is not great, the improvement mode is only limited to the optical fiber and the output surface, and the protection to the optical fiber is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to solve the problem that the existing optical fiber jumper cannot be well protected, the invention provides an enhanced protection type SMA905 optical fiber jumper which comprises a transmission optical fiber and quartz, wherein the transmission optical fiber is welded on the quartz, and the optical fiber jumper is not directly output by the optical fiber, but the optical fiber is welded on one piece of quartz, so that the laser power tolerance of the SMA905 can be greatly improved, the SMA905 can stably work for a long time under the condition of the average laser output power of more than 200 watts, and the existing problems are effectively solved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
an enhanced protection type SMA905 optical fiber jumper comprises a transmission optical fiber and quartz, wherein the transmission optical fiber is welded on the quartz.
In particular, the output face of the quartz is much larger than the diameter of the transmission fiber.
Specifically, the diameter of the output surface of the quartz is 1.8 mm.
Specifically, the output surface of the quartz is plated with a laser antireflection film.
Specifically, the optical fiber and the quartz are wrapped by a stainless steel shell.
Specifically, a temperature switch can be embedded in the stainless steel shell, and a first switch pin and a second switch pin are led out.
Specifically, a water diversion groove is formed in the stainless steel shell, and a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the stainless steel shell.
Specifically, a temperature switch is embedded in the stainless steel metal shell.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides an enhanced protection type SMA905 optical fiber jumper, which comprises a transmission optical fiber and quartz, wherein the transmission optical fiber is welded on the quartz, the optical fiber jumper is not directly output by the optical fiber, but the optical fiber is welded on a piece of quartz, so that the laser power tolerance of the SMA905 can be greatly improved, and the SMA905 can stably work under the condition of the average laser output power of more than 200 watts for a long time.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a prior art jumper configuration;
in the figure: 1. stainless steel metal casing, 2 transmission optical fiber, 3 quartz block, 4 temperature switch, 5 first switch pin, 6 second switch pin, 7 water inlet, 8 water outlet, 9 optical fiber, 10 metal casing.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, in the original SMA905 optical fiber jumper structure, an optical fiber 10 is embedded in a metal shell 9, and the output end of the optical fiber on the right side is substantially flush with the metal shell.
As shown in FIG. 1, the invention embeds the output end into a quartz 3 based on the original SMA 905. The quartz 3 is connected with the transmission fiber 2 by adopting a welding mode. The laser is effectively transmitted from the transmission optical fiber 2 to the quartz block 3 and finally output to the air from the right side, and the laser antireflection film is plated on the right side of the quartz block 3.
Stainless steel metal casing 1 wraps up optic fibre 2 and quartz capsule 3, and the fiber end face after the butt fusion adopts stainless steel casing parcel completely, increases heat radiating area, improves optic fibre stability, and stainless steel metal casing 1 and SMA905 standard installation screw thread keep unanimous.
The stainless steel metal shell 1 is perforated to form a water inlet 7 and a water outlet 8 which are communicated, and water flow can flow from the water inlet 7 to the water outlet 8.
A temperature switch 4 is embedded into a stainless steel metal shell 1, a first switch pin 5 and a second switch pin 6 are led out, two leads are led out from the temperature switch 4, normally, the two leads are conducted, and when the temperature of the stainless steel metal shell 1 is higher than a specified temperature, 60 ℃ is usually taken, and the two leads are disconnected. Two wires can be directly connected to an interlocking switch of the laser, and when the temperature exceeds the specified temperature, the laser stops working quickly, so that the SMA905 head is prevented from being seriously damaged.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.