CN112833630B

CN112833630B - Chinese-medicinal material drying device

Info

Publication number: CN112833630B
Application number: CN202110067150.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李文音
Original assignee: Anhui Jinxinxu Intelligent Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jinxinxu Intelligent Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-19
Filing date: 2021-01-19
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-19
Also published as: CN112833630A

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine drying device which comprises a box body, wherein an observation window is installed on the side face of the box body, a placing mechanism is arranged inside the box body, a clamping device is arranged on the surface of the placing mechanism, and a drying and heat dissipation mechanism is installed on the top of the inner wall of the box body. The invention relates to the technical field of drying of traditional Chinese medicinal materials. This chinese-medicinal material drying device has reached stoving chinese-medicinal material purpose, through having installed placement machine structure and stoving heat dissipation mechanism additional in the box, can effectually carry out fast drying with the chinese-medicinal material that needs the stoving through the stoving heat dissipation, and temperature is higher in the box when can not producing the stoving, make the chinese-medicinal material can roast the condition of pasting, can dry the chinese-medicinal material of multiple multiclass through placement machine structure, the condition that general chinese-medicinal material drying device can roast the paste with chinese-medicinal material when drying has been solved, it is many through the quantity of placing the cabinet in the placement machine structure, can put into more chinese-medicinal material and dry in placing the cabinet.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material drying device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drying of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device.

Background

The medicinal materials can be used as raw materials for preparing medicines, in particular to Chinese medicinal materials, namely raw materials of Chinese medicaments which are not processed or prepared into finished products. The traditional Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicine, has long-flowing and profound Chinese medicine culture source, not only contains thousands of years of traditional Chinese medicine civilization, but also integrates the traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine created by the civilization of modern western medicine, and has unique characteristic culture phenomenon, and is an important component of the excellent Chinese culture. Generally, the traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device can excessively dry the medicinal materials, so that the quality of the medicinal materials is influenced, the drying time is long, and the medicinal materials can be easily burned under the unattended condition.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine drying device, which solves the problem that the traditional Chinese medicine is dried excessively to be burnt.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device comprises a box body, wherein an observation window is installed on the side face of the box body, a placing mechanism is arranged inside the box body, a clamping device is arranged on the surface of the placing mechanism, and a drying and heat dissipation mechanism is installed on the top of the inner wall of the box body;

the drying and heat dissipation mechanism comprises a box body, a water pipe is installed at the position in the middle of the top of the box body, a flow guide pipe is installed on the two sides of the box body, a water tank is arranged inside the box body, a cooling device is arranged at the bottom inside the water tank, a heat dissipation device is installed inside the box body and extends to the outer side of the box body, a heat absorption fan is installed at the position in the middle of the inside of the box body, a flow guide pipe opening is formed inside the box body, flow guide plates are installed on the two sides of the flow guide pipe opening, the drying and heat dissipation mechanism can effectively dry traditional Chinese medicinal materials quickly, the quality of air circulation in the box body is guaranteed, heat dissipation can be achieved under the condition that the temperature in the box body reaches a certain temperature, and the condition that the medicinal materials are baked with paste cannot occur.

Preferably, heat abstractor includes the snap ring, the snap ring is installed in heat abstractor's inside, the inside of snap ring is provided with densely covered, position in the middle of densely covered is provided with bloated ball one, can effectively carry out the heat dissipation to the box inside through heat abstractor, prevents that the inside temperature of box is too high.

Preferably, the heat sink includes the push pedal, the push pedal sets up the inside at the water tank, fixture block one is installed to the both sides of push pedal, the bottom of push pedal is provided with bloated nature piece, the conducting strip is installed to the inside bottom of water tank, just the conducting strip extends the side that extends to the guide plate through the water tank bottom, spout one has been seted up to the inner wall both sides of water tank, can cool down in the box through the heat sink, and guarantees the inside humidity of box, guarantees the medical effect and the effect of chinese-medicinal material.

Preferably, the placing mechanism comprises a placing cabinet and a first groove, the placing cabinet is movably connected inside the box body, the first groove is formed in the surface of the placing cabinet, a fixed block is installed at the top inside the first groove, an elastic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block, a hook is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic rod, a second groove is formed inside the box body, a spring is installed inside the second groove, a fixed column is installed at the top inside the second groove, a second sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the fixed column, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove, a second clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, a second expansion ball is installed on one side, away from the fixed column, inside the second groove, a movable frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the second expansion ball, a top block is fixedly connected to the middle position of the movable frame, and traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be placed in the placing cabinet, the quantity of placing the cabinet is many, and inside is bulky, and the chinese-medicinal material that can hold is in large quantity, can once only put into multiple chinese-medicinal material and dry, can pop out the chinese-medicinal material to cool off placing the cabinet after the stoving.

Preferably, the honeycomb duct includes hot plate, atomizer and circulation wind gap, the inside at the honeycomb duct is installed to the hot plate, the surface at the honeycomb duct is seted up to the circulation wind gap, atomizer installs the surface at the honeycomb duct, just atomizer installs the one end at the water pipe, can carry out holistic heating to the inside temperature of box through the hot plate, and distributes away the heat in the honeycomb duct through circulation wind gap cooperation heat absorption fan, and when the temperature rose to the uniform temperature, atomizer cooperation water pipe and heat sink cooled down its box inside and handle, reached good cooling effect.

Preferably, the second clamping block is fixedly connected with the sliding block in a barb shape, the clamping hook is clamped in the middle of the second clamping block, and the clamping hook can be effectively clamped in the second clamping block through the barb shape.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine drying device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(one), this chinese-medicinal material drying device, through installed placement machine structure and stoving heat dissipation mechanism additional in the box, can effectually carry out fast drying through the chinese-medicinal material that stoving heat dissipation will be dried, and the box internal temperature is higher when can not producing the stoving, makes the chinese-medicinal material can roast the condition of pasting, can dry the chinese-medicinal material of multiple multiclass through placement machine structure, has solved the condition that general chinese-medicinal material drying device can be with the chinese-medicinal material roast paste when drying.

(two), this chinese-medicinal material drying device through installed heat abstractor and heat sink additional in stoving heat dissipation mechanism, can effectively dispel the heat with the temperature in the box when reacing the uniform temperature through heat abstractor, can reduce the hot gas flow in the box, can directly cool down in the box through the heat sink, carries out the humidification in the box simultaneously, guarantees the medical effect of chinese-medicinal material.

(III), this chinese-medicinal material drying device, it is many through placing the quantity of cabinet in the mechanism, can put into more chinese-medicinal material and dry in placing the cabinet, through the chucking device in placing the cabinet, in will placing the cabinet and pushing into the box, accessible chucking device carries out the chucking to placing the cabinet, can prevent to expose the air current outflow that the gap made the box in drying device function, lead to the temperature in the box not to reach the uniform temperature, thereby make chinese-medicinal material not reach certain stoving effect.

(IV), this chinese-medicinal material drying device, can heat the temperature in the flow guide pipe through the hot plate in the flow guide pipe, then cooperate the heat absorption fan to carry the air current in the box to whole flow guide pipe in through the water conservancy diversion mouth of pipe, circulate the air current in the box through the circulation wind gap in the flow guide pipe, can accelerate the mobile speed of air current in the box, make the efficiency of drying faster, cooperate heat sink and water pipe when heating to the uniform temperature simultaneously, leading-in to the atomizer in with water, the atomizer atomizes water and sprays, reach the effect of cooling, the temperature in the box can not be too high has been guaranteed.

(five), this chinese-medicinal material drying device, effective application through chucking device, carry out the chucking in placing the cabinet and pushing into the box, can give the better toughness of pothook through the elastic rod, the notch contrast pothook of recess one is great simultaneously, can be effectively with pothook joint to fixture block two in, simultaneously because fixture block two is the barb shape, promote the adjustable shelf after expanding through bloated ball two, the activity can promote the ejector pad and promote fixture block two, the fixture block two passes slider sliding connection in spout two, the ejector pad promotes fixture block two to a locating position in, the pothook can break away from fixture block two, will place cabinet bullet and open a segment distance through the spring, can move back the inside temperature of box and scatter, reach refrigerated effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention in its entirety;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying and heat dissipating mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the draft tube of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation device according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cooling device according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a side view of the chucking device of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a placing mechanism 2, a placing cabinet 21, a drying and heat radiating mechanism 3, a box body 31, a 311 heat absorbing fan, a 312 flow guide pipe opening, a 313 water tank, a 314 flow guide plate, a 32 water pipe, a 33 flow guide pipe, a 331 heating plate, a 332 atomizing spray head, 333 circulating air openings, a heat radiating device, a1 expansion ball I, a2 dense cloth, a3 clamping ring, a b temperature reducing device, a b1 push plate, a b2 clamping block I, a b3 expansion block, a b4 heat conducting sheet, a b5 sliding groove I, a c clamping device, a c1 fixing block, a c2 elastic rod, a c3 fixing column, a c31 sliding groove II, a c4 clamping block II, a c41 sliding block, a c5 clamping hook, a c6 spring, a c7 expansion ball II, a c8 groove II, a c9 top block, a c10 movable frame and a c11 groove I.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device comprises a box body 1, an observation window 4 is installed on the side face of the box body 1, the drying condition in the box body 1 can be observed through the observation window 4, a placing mechanism 2 is arranged in the box body 1, a large number of placing cabinets 21 are arranged in the placing mechanism 2, more traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be placed in the placing cabinets 21 for drying, the placing mechanism 2 comprises the placing cabinets 21 and a groove C11, the placing cabinets 21 are movably connected in the box body 1, the groove C11 is arranged on the surface of the placing cabinets 21, a fixing block C1 is installed at the top in the groove C11, an elastic rod c2 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the fixing block C1, a hook c5 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the elastic rod c2, a groove two c8 is formed in the box body 1, a spring c6 is installed in the groove two c8, a fixing column c3 is installed at the top in the groove two c8, a sliding groove two c31 is formed at the bottom of the fixing column c3, the inside of the sliding groove II c31 is connected with a sliding block C41 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the sliding block C41 is fixedly connected with a clamping block II c4, the clamping block II c4 is fixedly connected with the sliding block C41 in a barb shape, the clamping hook C5 is clamped in the middle of the clamping block II c4, the clamping hook C5 can be effectively clamped in the clamping block II c4 through the barb shape design, one side, away from the fixed column c8, of the inside of the groove II c8 is provided with an expansion ball II c7, the surface of the expansion ball II c7 is fixedly connected with a movable frame C10, the middle of the movable frame C10 is fixedly connected with a top block C9, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be placed in the placement cabinet 21 through the placement, the placement cabinet 21 is large in number, the internal volume is large, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with large capacity can be placed in a large number, various traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be placed in one step for drying, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be ejected out for cooling the placement cabinet 21 after drying is finished, the surface of the placement mechanism 2 is provided with a clamping device c, and the air flow out of the box body 1 can be prevented from being exposed when the drying device is operated, the temperature in the box body 1 cannot reach a certain temperature, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials cannot reach a certain drying effect, and a drying and heat dissipation mechanism 3 is installed at the top of the inner wall of the box body 1;

the drying and heat dissipating mechanism 3 comprises a box body 31, a water pipe 32 is installed in the middle of the top of the box body 31, guide pipes 33 are installed on two sides of the box body 31, each guide pipe 33 comprises a heating plate 331, an atomizer 332 and a circulating air port 333, the heating plate 331 is installed inside the guide pipe 33, the circulating air port 333 is opened on the surface of the guide pipe 33, the atomizer 332 is installed at one end of the water pipe 32, the temperature inside the box body 1 can be integrally heated through the heating plate 331, the heat inside the guide pipe 33 is dissipated through the circulating air port 333 in cooperation with a heat absorbing fan 311 until the temperature rises to a certain temperature, the atomizer 332 is used for cooling the inside of the box body 1 in cooperation with the water pipe 32 and a cooling device b to achieve good cooling effect, a water tank 313 is arranged inside the box body 31, and a cooling device b is arranged at the bottom inside the water tank 313, the cooling device b comprises a push plate b1, a push plate b1 is arranged inside a water tank 313, a first clamping block b2 is arranged on two sides of a push plate b1, an expandable block b3 is arranged at the bottom of the push plate b1, a heat conducting sheet b4 is arranged at the bottom inside the water tank 313, the heat conducting sheet b4 extends to the side face of the guide plate 314 through the bottom of the water tank 313, sliding grooves b5 are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the water tank 313, the interior of the box body 1 can be cooled through the cooling device b, the humidity inside the box body 1 is ensured, the medical effect and the effect of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are ensured, a cooling device a is arranged inside the box body 31 and comprises a clamping ring a3, the clamping ring a3 is arranged inside the cooling device a, a2 is densely distributed inside the clamping ring a3, a1 is arranged in the middle of the densely distributed a2, the cooling device a can effectively dissipate heat inside the box body 1, and prevent the temperature inside of the box body 1 from being too high, reduce the hot gas flow in the box 1, can directly cool down in the box 1 through heat sink b, carry out the humidification in the box 1 simultaneously, guarantee the medical effect of chinese-medicinal material, and heat abstractor a extends to the outside of box 1, heat absorption fan 311 is installed to the position in the middle of box 31 is inside, water conservancy diversion mouth of pipe 312 has been seted up to the inside of box 31, guide plate 314 is installed to the both sides of water conservancy diversion mouth of pipe 312, stoving heat dissipation mechanism 3 can effectively carry out fast drying with the chinese-medicinal material, and guarantee the quality of air cycle in the box 1, and can dispel the heat under the condition that the temperature reaches the uniform temperature in box 1, the condition of baking the medicinal material with paste can not appear, the condition that general chinese-medicinal material drying device can bake the chinese-medicinal material with paste when drying has been solved.

When in use, firstly, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be dried are put into the placing cabinet 21, then the placing cabinet 21 is pushed into the box body 1, the hook c5 in the placing cabinet 21 is clamped into the block c4, the placing cabinet 21 is integrally cut into the box body 1, the heat dissipation is carried out through the heat dissipation pipe 331 to increase the temperature in the box body 1, then the air flow in the box body 1 is sucked through the operation of the circulating fan 311, the air flow is guided into the flow guide pipe opening 312 through the flow guide plate 314, the flow guide pipe opening 312 is fixedly connected with the flow guide pipe 33, the air flow uniformly dissipates the heat in the box body 1 through the circulating air opening 333 in the flow guide pipe 33, the temperature in the box body 1 is continuously increased, the expansion block b3 expands through the heat conduction of the heat conduction sheet b4 when the temperature in the box body 1 reaches a certain temperature, the expansion block b3 expands to push the b1 upwards to push the water in the water tank 313 to the water pipe 33, the water source flows into the atomizing nozzle 332 through the water pipe 32, spout through atomizer 332, cool down in the water tank 1, the ball that expands a1 also can expand through the temperature in the box 1 simultaneously, prop open densely covered a2, cool down in the box 1 through heat pipe a3, drying efficiency is fast, the excessive problem of drying the chinese-medicinal material can not appear, after the stoving, because ball that expands two c7 are higher than the heat resistance of bloated nature piece b3 and ball that expands a1, the inflation is slow, when reaching certain high temperature, ball that expands two c7 pushes up kicking block c9 through movable frame c10 and promotes fixture block c4, at this moment, fixture block c5 can break away from fixture block two c4, place cabinet 21 through spring c6 and pop open, cool down the temperature in the box 1, cool down the chinese-medicinal material after drying.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material drying device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: an observation window (4) is installed on the side face of the box body (1), a placing mechanism (2) is arranged inside the box body (1), a clamping device (c) is arranged on the surface of the placing mechanism (2), and a drying and heat dissipation mechanism (3) is installed on the top of the inner wall of the box body (1);

the drying and heat dissipation mechanism (3) comprises a box body (31), a water pipe (32) is installed in the middle of the top of the box body (31), guide pipes (33) are installed on two sides of the box body (31), a water tank (313) is arranged inside the box body (31), a cooling device (b) is arranged at the bottom inside the water tank (313), a heat dissipation device (a) is installed inside the box body (31), the heat dissipation device (a) extends to the outer side of the box body (1), a heat absorption fan (311) is installed in the middle of the inside of the box body (31), a guide pipe opening (312) is formed in the box body (31), and guide plates (314) are installed on two sides of the guide pipe opening (312);

the heat dissipation device (a) comprises a clamping ring (a3), the clamping ring (a3) is installed inside the heat dissipation device (a), dense cloth (a2) is arranged inside the clamping ring (a3), and a first expansion ball (a1) is arranged in the middle of the dense cloth (a 2);

the cooling device (b) comprises a push plate (b1), the push plate (b1) is arranged inside the water tank (313), clamping blocks (b2) are arranged on two sides of the push plate (b1), an expandable block (b3) is arranged at the bottom of the push plate (b1), a heat-conducting fin (b4) is arranged at the bottom inside the water tank (313), the heat-conducting fin (b4) extends to the side face of the guide plate (314) through the bottom of the water tank (313), and sliding grooves (b5) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the water tank (313);

the placing mechanism (2) comprises a placing cabinet (21) and a first groove (c11), the placing cabinet (21) is movably connected inside the box body (1), the first groove (c11) is formed in the surface of the placing cabinet (21), a fixing block (c1) is installed at the top inside the first groove (c11), the bottom of the fixing block (c1) is fixedly connected with an elastic rod (c2), the bottom of the elastic rod (c2) is fixedly connected with a clamping hook (c5), a second groove (c8) is formed in the box body (1), a spring (c6) is installed inside the second groove (c8), a fixing column (c3) is installed at the top inside the second groove (c8), a second sliding groove (c31) is formed in the bottom of the fixing column (c3), a sliding block (c41) is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove (c31), and a second clamping block (c4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (c41), a second expansion ball (c7) is mounted on one side, away from the fixed column (c8), of the interior of the second groove (c8), the surface of the second expansion ball (c7) is fixedly connected with a movable frame (c10), and a top block (c9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the movable frame (c 10);

honeycomb duct (33) are including hot plate (331), atomizer (332) and circulation wind gap (333), the inside at honeycomb duct (33) is installed in hot plate (331), the surface at honeycomb duct (33) is seted up in circulation wind gap (333), the surface at honeycomb duct (33) is installed in atomizer (332), just the one end at water pipe (32) is installed in atomizer (332).

2. The traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second clamping block (c4) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (c41) in a barb shape, and the clamping hook (c5) is clamped in the middle of the second clamping block (c 4).