CN112832620A - Intelligent control window and control method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent control window and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112832620A CN112832620A CN202110318300.4A CN202110318300A CN112832620A CN 112832620 A CN112832620 A CN 112832620A CN 202110318300 A CN202110318300 A CN 202110318300A CN 112832620 A CN112832620 A CN 112832620A
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- window
- sash
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- frame
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004984 smart glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent home furnishing, and particularly discloses an intelligent control window and a control method thereof. The window control method comprises the steps of collecting indoor and outdoor environment data by using a first air sensor, a second air sensor, a rainwater sensor and a photosensitive sensing unit, processing the data by using a signal processing unit and making corresponding window opening and closing instructions. The window and the control method thereof provided by the invention have the functions of automatically opening and closing the window according to the air quality and environmental factors, and have the effects of coping with fire, gas leakage and burglary prevention.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of smart homes, in particular to an intelligent control window and a control method thereof.
Background
With the development of science and technology, people continuously pursue the intelligent level of home, and smart home will also become the development trend in the future. The production of smart window has satisfied people to the demand of intelligent life, and current smart window still exists not enoughly:
1. there is no combination of window monitoring of indoor and outdoor environments and automatic opening and closing of windows;
2. safety monitoring such as fire prevention, theft prevention and the like is not combined with automatic window opening and closing;
3. the control of the window by using a functional remote terminal such as a mobile phone cannot be realized.
Therefore, how to provide a window capable of being automatically opened and closed intelligently according to the indoor environment is a problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
Therefore, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an intelligent control window comprises a first window frame, a second window frame and a user control terminal, wherein the first window frame is positioned at the top of the second window frame, the height of the first window frame in the window frame is less than 0.3m, the first window frame and the second window frame are formed by enclosing an upper frame, a lower frame, a left frame and a right frame, the upper frame of the first window frame is hinged with a first window sash, the second window frame is internally and movably connected with a second window sash, a first opening and closing device and a first locking device are connected between the first window frame and the first window sash, a second opening and closing device and a second locking device are connected between the second window frame and the second window sash, a first air inductor is arranged on the inner side of the first window frame, a second air inductor, a rainwater inductor and a photosensitive sensing unit are arranged on the outer side of the first window sash, a signal processing unit is further arranged in the first window frame or the second window frame, the first opening and closing device, The first fastener, the second fastener, the first air inductor, the second air inductor, the rainwater inductor and the photosensitive sensing unit are all electrically connected with the signal processing unit, and the user control terminal is in wireless signal connection with the signal processing unit.
In the structure, the first window frame is positioned at the top of the second window frame, and the height in the first window frame is less than 0.3m, the structure is designed to realize daily ventilation function by using a smaller window sash at the top, and simultaneously, the anti-theft and rain-proof effects are well achieved, and according to the actual use scene of a user, protective nets are installed on the first window frame and the second window frame when necessary; the first window sash is hinged to the upper frame of the first window frame, so that after the first window sash is opened, a rain-proof window edge structure can be formed outdoors, and light rain can be blocked.
There are various connection ways for automatically opening and closing the second sash, and the present invention is directed to provide some embodiments, for example, the second sash is hinged to the left frame or the right frame of the second window frame; or the second window sash is connected with the second window frame in a sliding mode through a sliding rail.
Furthermore, the first opener comprises a sliding groove arranged on the inner side of the left frame and the inner side of the right frame of the first window frame, a driving structure arranged on the inner side of the left frame and the inner side of the right frame of the first window sash, and a connecting rod with one end connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner and the other end connected to the driving structure through a driving shaft, and an angle position sensor is arranged in the driving structure.
Further, in an embodiment where the second window sash is hinged to the left frame or the right frame of the second window frame, the second opening/closing device includes a sliding groove disposed in the upper frame of the second window frame, a driving structure disposed at the upper edge of the second window sash, and a connecting rod having one end slidably connected to the sliding groove and the other end connected to the driving structure via a driving shaft, and an angular position sensor is disposed in the driving structure.
Further, in an embodiment where the second sash is slidably connected to the second window frame through a sliding rail, the second opening/closing device includes an upper chute disposed at the bottom of the upper frame of the second window frame, a lower chute disposed at the bottom of the lower frame of the second window frame, a driving structure disposed in the lower chute, a passive push-pull structure disposed at the bottom of the second sash and drivingly connected to the driving structure, and a distance sensor disposed at the bottom of the second sash.
Further, the first air sensor comprises a temperature sensing unit, a humidity sensing unit, a PM2.5 acquisition unit, a carbon monoxide acquisition unit and a carbon dioxide acquisition unit, and the second air sensor comprises a temperature sensing unit, a humidity sensing unit, a PM2.5 acquisition unit and a photosensitive sensing unit;
the temperature sensing unit on the first air sensor is used for detecting indoor temperature, when the temperature value reaches a set value, a fire disaster occurs in a room, and in summer, when the indoor temperature is detected to be lower than the set value, the indoor air conditioner is judged to be in an open state, so that the first window sash and the second window sash are prevented from being opened under the condition that dangers such as the fire disaster do not occur, or the first window sash is opened for short-time ventilation and air exchange within a fixed time;
the humidity sensing unit on the first air sensor is matched with the temperature sensing unit for use, so that the indoor air environment can be judged more accurately;
the PM2.5 acquisition unit on the first air sensor is used for detecting the content of inhalable particles in indoor air, the PM2.5 acquisition unit on the second air sensor is used for detecting the content of inhalable particles in outdoor air, data acquired by the PM2.5 acquisition unit and the outdoor air are transmitted to the signal processing unit, and then window opening and window closing operations are performed by comparing the data;
the carbon monoxide acquisition unit and the carbon dioxide acquisition unit are used for detecting the content of indoor carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide, when the acquired data reach a set value, the indoor fire disaster is preliminarily judged, and whether the fire disaster danger exists is further judged by combining the numerical value of the temperature sensing unit;
the temperature sensing unit, the humidity sensing unit and the PM2.5 acquisition unit on the second air sensor are used for detecting the outdoor air environment and judging whether the window opening and closing operation is needed or not by combining the data detected on the indoor first air sensor;
the photosensitive sensing unit is used for detecting the outdoor illumination intensity so as to judge whether the environment is a night environment or not, and unnecessary windowing operation is not carried out under the night environment unless emergency conditions such as fire, natural gas leakage and the like are detected;
preferably, the photosensitive sensing unit comprises a plurality of photosensitive sensors;
the rain sensor is used for detecting the outdoor rainfall intensity so as to judge whether the weather is rainy or snowy, and unnecessary windowing operation is not carried out in the rainy or snowy environment unless emergencies such as fire, natural gas leakage and the like are detected;
preferably, the rain sensor is an infrared scattering type rain sensor.
Further, user control terminal is remote controller and cell-phone, wherein, install control software on the cell-phone, for example, be used for controlling the intelligent APP of house household electrical appliances, be provided with in the APP and open and close automatic intelligent control's switch.
The invention also discloses a control method of the intelligent control window, which comprises a method for opening the first window sash when the content of inhalable particles in the room exceeds the standard, and the method comprises the following steps:
101. the method comprises the steps that a first air sensor detects a concentration value A of inhalable particles in a room;
102. the signal processing unit judges whether the concentration value A of the inhalable particles exceeds the standard or not, if so, the step is carried out 103, and if not, the step is returned to the step 101;
103. the second air sensor detects a concentration value B of outdoor inhalable particles;
104. the signal processing unit judges whether A is larger than B, then the operation is carried out 105, and if A is smaller than B, then no operation is carried out;
105. the photosensitive sensing unit detects the outdoor illumination intensity;
106. the signal processing unit judges that the signal is in the daytime according to the illumination intensity signal, then the signal processing unit enters 107, and if the signal is judged to be in the nighttime, no operation is executed;
107. and generating a signal for opening the first window sash, transmitting the signal to the first locking device and the first opening and closing device, wherein the first locking device is opened, and the first window sash is opened through the operation of the first opening and closing device.
10. The method of claim 6, further comprising a method of closing the first sash and the second sash during outdoor rain, the method comprising:
201. the rainwater sensor collects outdoor rainwater signals;
202. the signal processing unit receives the signal of the rain sensor, judges whether rainfall exists, if so, enters 203, and if not, returns to the step 201;
203. the signal processing unit judges whether the first window sash and the second window sash are in an opening state, if so, the step is carried out to 204, and if not, no operation is carried out;
204. the first window sash is closed through the operation of the first opener, the second window sash is closed through the operation of the second opener, the first window sash is locked by the first locking device, and the second window sash is locked by the second locking device.
Further, the control method for the intelligent control window further comprises a method for opening the first window sash and the second window sash when the content of liquefied gas in the room exceeds a standard or a fire occurs, and the method comprises the following steps:
301. when the judgment result in the step 102 is negative, or when the judgment result in the step 104 is that A is smaller than B, or the judgment result in the step 106 is night, the first air sensor detects the content of main substances, namely propane and butane, and the content of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide in the indoor liquefied gas;
302. the signal processing unit judges whether the concentration value of propane or butane or carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide exceeds the standard, if so, the step is carried out to 303, and if not, the step is returned to 101;
303. the first locking device is opened, the second locking device is opened, the first sash is opened through the operation of the first opening and closing device, and the second sash is opened through the operation of the second opening and closing device.
Further, the method for controlling the window intelligently includes a method for receiving information of opening or closing of the first window sash and the second window sash by using the user control terminal, and manually controlling the opening or closing of the first window sash and the second window sash, and the method includes: the opening information and reasons of the first fastener, the first opener, the second fastener and the second opener are transmitted to the user control terminal in real time through the signal processing unit, and remote control can be carried out on control software of the user control terminal.
The intelligent control window and the control method thereof provided by the invention have the following beneficial effects:
1. the window has simple and intelligent structure and strong applicability;
2. the judgment condition has definite priority, and intelligent control on the window can be reasonably realized;
3. under the automatic mode, the intelligent control of the window is realized through comprehensive judgment of temperature, humidity, illumination and rain and snow, so that the purposes of adjusting indoor environment, coping with fire, gas leakage and the like are achieved;
4. under the automatic mode, under the environments such as night, air conditioner start and the like, the environment condition can be accurately judged, and error instructions are avoided;
5. and by combining software control of the intelligent terminal, the automatic mode can be opened and closed, and different requirements of the user during active control can be met.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the invention.
The rain sensor comprises a first window frame 1a, a first window sash 1b, a second window frame 2a, a second window sash 2b, a first air sensor 3, a second air sensor 4, a rain sensor 5, a signal processing unit 6, a first locking device 11, a first opening and closing device 12, a second locking device 21 and a second opening and closing device 22.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the invention provides the following implementation:
an intelligent control window comprises a first window frame 1a and a second window frame 2a, wherein the first window frame 1a is positioned at the top of the second window frame 2a, the height of the first window frame 1a in the window frame is less than 0.3m, the first window frame 1a and the second window frame 2a are formed by enclosing an upper frame, a lower frame, a left frame and a right frame, the upper frame of the first window frame 1a is hinged with a first window sash 1b, the second window frame 2a is movably connected with a second window sash 2b, a first opening and closing device 12 and a first locking device 11 are connected between the first window frame 1a and the first window sash 1b, and a second opening and closing device 22 and a second locking device 21 are connected between the second window frame 2a and the second window sash 2 b; the first opening and closing device 12 comprises chutes arranged at the inner sides of the left frame and the right frame of the first window frame 1a, driving structures arranged at the inner sides of the left frame and the right frame of the first window sash 1b, and a connecting rod with one end connected in the chute in a sliding manner and the other end connected to the driving structures through a driving shaft, and an angle position sensor is arranged in the driving structure; the second sash 2b is hinged on the left frame or the right frame of the second window frame 2 a; the second opening and closing device 22 comprises a sliding chute arranged in the upper frame of the second window frame 2a, a driving structure arranged at the upper edge of the second window sash 2b, and a connecting rod with one end connected in the sliding chute in a sliding manner and the other end connected with the driving structure through a driving shaft, and an angle position sensor is arranged in the driving structure; a first air sensor 3 is arranged on the inner side of the first window frame 1a, and the first air sensor 3 comprises a temperature sensing unit, a humidity sensing unit, a PM2.5 acquisition unit, a carbon monoxide acquisition unit and a carbon dioxide acquisition unit; a second air sensor 4, a rainwater sensor 5 and a photosensitive sensing unit are arranged on the outer side of the first window sash 1b, and the second air sensor 4 comprises a temperature sensing unit, a humidity sensing unit and a PM2.5 acquisition unit; a signal processing unit 6 is also arranged in the first window frame 1 a; the intelligent control window also comprises a user control terminal, wherein the user control terminal comprises a remote controller and a mobile phone, the mobile phone is provided with control software, and a switch for opening and closing automatic intelligent control is arranged in the control software; in the above structure, the first shutter 12, the first fastener 11, the second shutter 22, the second fastener 21, the first air inductor 3, the second air inductor 4, the rain sensor 5 and the photosensitive sensing unit are all electrically connected to the signal processing unit 6, and the user control terminal is in wireless signal connection with the signal processing unit 6.
Referring to fig. 1, the method for controlling an intelligent control window of the present invention includes the following steps:
firstly, when the first sash and the second sash are in a closed state, the opening step:
101. the method comprises the steps that a first air sensor detects a concentration value A of inhalable particles in a room;
102. the signal processing unit judges whether the concentration value A of the inhalable particles exceeds the standard or not, if so, the step is carried out 103, and if not, the step is returned to the step 101;
103. the second air sensor detects a concentration value B of outdoor inhalable particles;
104. the signal processing unit judges whether A is larger than B, then the operation is carried out 105, and if A is smaller than B, then no operation is carried out;
105. the photosensitive sensing unit detects the outdoor illumination intensity;
106. the signal processing unit judges that the signal is in the daytime according to the illumination intensity signal, then the signal processing unit enters 107, and if the signal is judged to be in the nighttime, no operation is executed;
107. generating a signal for opening the first window sash, transmitting the signal to a first locking device and a first opening and closing device, opening the first locking device, and opening the first window sash through the operation of the first opening and closing device; meanwhile, the opening information and reasons of the first fastener and the first opener are transmitted to the user control terminal in real time through the signal processing unit, and remote control can be carried out on control software of the user control terminal;
301. when the judgment result in the step 102 is negative, or when the judgment result in the step 104 is that A is smaller than B, or the judgment result in the step 106 is night, the first air sensor detects the content of main substances, namely propane and butane, and the content of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide in the indoor liquefied gas;
302. the signal processing unit judges whether the concentration value of propane or butane or carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide exceeds the standard, if so, the step is carried out to 303, and if not, the step is returned to 101;
303. generating a signal for opening the first window sash and the second window sash, transmitting the signal to the first locking device, the first opening and closing device, the second locking device and the second opening and closing device, wherein the first locking device is opened, the second locking device is opened, the first window sash is opened through the operation of the first opening and closing device, and the second window sash is opened through the operation of the second opening and closing device; meanwhile, the opening information and reasons of the first fastener, the second fastener and the second fastener are transmitted to the user mobile phone in real time through the signal processing unit, and remote control can be performed on control software of the user mobile phone.
Secondly, when the first sash and/or the second sash are/is in an opening state, the closing step comprises the following steps:
201. the rainwater sensor collects outdoor rainwater signals;
202. the signal processing unit receives the signal of the rain sensor, judges whether rainfall exists, if so, enters 203, and if not, returns to the step 201;
203. the signal processing unit judges whether the first window sash and the second window sash are in an opening state, if so, the step is carried out to 204, and if not, no operation is carried out;
204. generating a signal for closing the first window sash and the second window sash, transmitting the signal to the first opening and closing device and the second opening and closing device, closing the first window sash through the operation of the first opening and closing device, closing the second window sash through the operation of the second opening and closing device, locking the first window sash through the first locking device, and locking the second window sash through the second locking device; meanwhile, the closing information and the closing reason of the first fastener, the second fastener and the second fastener are transmitted to the user mobile phone in real time through the signal processing unit, and remote control can be performed on control software on the user mobile phone.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An intelligent control window is characterized by comprising a first window frame, a second window frame and a user control terminal, wherein the first window frame is positioned at the top of the second window frame, the height of the first window frame in the window frame is less than 0.3m, the first window frame and the second window frame are formed by enclosing an upper frame, a lower frame, a left frame and a right frame, the upper frame of the first window frame is hinged with a first window sash, a second window sash is movably connected in the second window frame, a first opening and closing device and a first locking device are connected between the first window frame and the first window sash, a second opening and closing device and a second locking device are connected between the second window frame and the second window sash, a first air inductor is arranged on the inner side of the first window frame, a second air inductor, a rainwater inductor and a photosensitive sensing unit are arranged on the outer side of the first window sash, and a signal processing unit is further arranged in the first window frame or the second window frame, the first switch, the first fastener, the second switch, the second fastener, the first air inductor, the second air inductor, the rainwater inductor and the photosensitive sensing unit are all electrically connected with the signal processing unit, and the user control terminal is in wireless signal connection with the signal processing unit.
2. A smart window as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first shutter comprises sliding grooves provided inside the left and right frames of the first sash, driving structures provided inside the left and right frames of the first sash, and a connecting rod having one end slidably connected in the sliding grooves and the other end driving the shaft to the driving structures, wherein an angular position sensor is provided in the driving structure.
3. A smart control window as claimed in claim 1 wherein the second sash is hinged to the left or right frame of the second sash; the second opener comprises a sliding chute arranged in an upper frame of the second window frame, a driving structure arranged on the upper edge of the second window sash, and a connecting rod with one end connected in the sliding chute in a sliding manner and the other end connected to the driving structure through a driving shaft, and an angle position sensor is arranged in the driving structure.
4. The intelligent control window of claim 1, wherein the first air sensor comprises a temperature sensing unit, a humidity sensing unit, a PM2.5 acquisition unit, a carbon monoxide acquisition unit and a carbon dioxide acquisition unit, and the second air sensor comprises a temperature sensing unit, a humidity sensing unit and a PM2.5 acquisition unit.
5. The window of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the user control terminal is a remote controller and a mobile phone, the mobile phone is provided with control software, and a switch for opening and closing the automatic intelligent control is arranged in the control software.
6. A method of controlling a smart window, comprising a method of opening a first sash when the amount of inhalable particulate matter in the room exceeds a threshold, the method comprising:
101. the method comprises the steps that a first air sensor detects a concentration value A of inhalable particles in a room;
102. the signal processing unit judges whether the concentration value A of the inhalable particles exceeds the standard or not, if so, the step is carried out 103, and if not, the step is returned to the step 101;
103. the second air sensor detects a concentration value B of outdoor inhalable particles;
104. the signal processing unit judges whether A is larger than B, then the operation is carried out 105, and if A is smaller than B, then no operation is carried out;
105. the photosensitive sensing unit detects the outdoor illumination intensity;
106. the signal processing unit judges that the signal is in the daytime according to the illumination intensity signal, then the signal processing unit enters 107, and if the signal is judged to be in the nighttime, no operation is executed;
107. and generating a signal for opening the first window sash, transmitting the signal to the first locking device and the first opening and closing device, wherein the first locking device is opened, and the first window sash is opened through the operation of the first opening and closing device.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising a method of closing the first sash and the second sash during outdoor rain, the method comprising:
201. the rainwater sensor collects outdoor rainwater signals;
202. the signal processing unit receives the signal of the rain sensor, judges whether rainfall exists, if so, enters 203, and if not, returns to the step 201;
203. the signal processing unit judges whether the first window sash and the second window sash are in an opening state, if so, the step is carried out to 204, and if not, no operation is carried out;
204. the first locking device locks the first sash, the second locking device locks the second sash, the first sash is closed through the first opening and closing device, the second sash is closed through the second opening and closing device, the first sash is closed through the first opening and closing device, the first sash is locked through the first locking device, the second sash is locked through the second locking device, the second sash is closed through the first opening and closing device, the second sash is closed through the second opening and closing device, the first sash is locked through the first locking device, and the second sash is locked through the second locking device.
8. The method of claim 6, further comprising opening the first sash and the second sash when the liquefied gas content in the room exceeds a standard or a fire occurs, the method comprising:
301. when the determination result in the step 102 is negative, or when the determination result in the step 104 is that a is smaller than B, or when the determination result in the step 106 is nighttime, the first air sensor detects the content of propane, the content of butane, the content of carbon monoxide and the content of carbon dioxide in the room;
302. the signal processing unit judges whether the concentration value of propane or butane or carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide exceeds the standard, if so, the step is carried out to 303, and if not, the step is returned to 101;
303. generating a signal for opening the first window sash and the second window sash, transmitting the signal to the first locking device, the first opening and closing device, the second locking device and the second opening and closing device, wherein the first locking device is opened, the second locking device is opened, the first window sash is opened through the operation of the first opening and closing device, and the second window sash is opened through the operation of the second opening and closing device; and meanwhile, the signal processing unit automatically shields signals of the rainwater sensor and the photosensitive sensing unit.
9. The method for controlling a smart window according to any one of claims 6-8, further comprising a method for receiving information of opening or closing of the first window sash and the second window sash by using the user control terminal, and manually controlling the opening or closing of the first window sash and the second window sash, the method comprising: the opening information and reasons of the first fastener, the first opener, the second fastener and the second opener are transmitted to the user control terminal in real time through the signal processing unit, and remote control can be carried out on control software of the user control terminal.
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| CN115467602A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-12-13 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle sunroof control method and device, vehicle and storage medium |
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