CN112832315A - Hydraulic engineering desilting device - Google Patents
Hydraulic engineering desilting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112832315A CN112832315A CN202110107612.0A CN202110107612A CN112832315A CN 112832315 A CN112832315 A CN 112832315A CN 202110107612 A CN202110107612 A CN 202110107612A CN 112832315 A CN112832315 A CN 112832315A
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- block
- sludge
- hydraulic engineering
- hard
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
- E02F5/282—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways with rotating cutting or digging tools
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
- E02F3/92—Digging elements, e.g. suction heads
- E02F3/9256—Active suction heads; Suction heads with cutting elements, i.e. the cutting elements are mounted within the housing of the suction head
- E02F3/9268—Active suction heads; Suction heads with cutting elements, i.e. the cutting elements are mounted within the housing of the suction head with rotating cutting elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dredging device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises side solids, a support body, a drawing box, a connecting pipe and a drawing end, wherein the drawing end is positioned between the two side solids and is movably connected, the support body and the drawing end are of an integrated structure, the connecting pipe is connected between the drawing end and the drawing box and is communicated with each other, sludge can be drawn towards the inner part through a hollow groove, when plastic bags are stored in the sludge, the sludge can be sucked together and can move along with a cutting body in a reverse thrust manner, the plastic bags can move along the surface of a hard edge on the side, colloid and a spreading strip in the interior can assist in pulling and tearing, when the sludge is mixed into the plastic bags, the sludge is continuously extruded inwards, so that the plastic bags are cut and moved in a blocking manner, an outer connecting layer of the sludge is extruded towards an inner pressing block manner, a side receiving plate mainly bears the force pushed outside, the integral part is evenly separated, and an inner soft layer of the sludge plays a role of supporting the sludge, can play the effect of the deformation of buffering when linking up the position and bearing external force.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of water conservancy, and particularly relates to a dredging device for a water conservancy project.
Background
In the water conservancy work progress, need clear up the silt of its construction position and fall and need carry out the auxiliary operation through taking out mud equipment, take out mud equipment and remove along with mud way in the lump, carry out a large amount of extractions to it.
Based on the inventor, the existing dredging device for the hydraulic engineering mainly has the following defects, for example:
when equipment extracts mud, the plastic bag that the inside of mud mixes will together block up in the input port with mud according to the extraction adsorption affinity and go out to influence the desilting effect of equipment.
Therefore, a dredging device for hydraulic engineering is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that when the equipment extracts the sludge, the plastic bags mixed in the sludge can block the sludge from the input port together according to the extraction adsorption force, thereby affecting the dredging effect of the equipment.
The invention relates to a dredging device for hydraulic engineering, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
the structure of the device comprises side solids, a support body, a twitching box, a connecting pipe and a twitching end, wherein the twitching end is positioned between the two side solids and is movably connected, the support body and the twitching end are of an integrated structure, and the connecting pipe is connected between the twitching end and the twitching box and is communicated with the twitching end.
The withdrawing end comprises an empty groove, a joint port and an inner cutter layer, the joint port penetrates through the inner cutter layer, and the empty groove is located in the inner cutter layer.
As a further improvement of the invention, the inner cutter layer comprises a separation surface layer, a fixed layer and cutting bodies, wherein the separation surface layer is attached to the inner wall of the fixed layer, the cutting bodies penetrate through the inside of the separation surface layer and are connected with the fixed layer, and the cutting bodies are symmetrically distributed.
As a further improvement of the invention, the cutting body comprises a side hard edge, a core block and an outer wrapping layer, the outer surface of the core block is attached with the outer wrapping layer, the outer wrapping layer is connected with the side hard edge, and the core block is of a trapezoidal structure.
As a further improvement of the invention, the side hard edge comprises an expansion block, a notch, a lamination layer and a spacer block, wherein the outer side of the expansion block is abutted against the spacer block, the notch and the lamination layer are of an integrated structure, and the notch is of an empty structure.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the display block includes a display strip, a hard block, an outer protective layer, and a colloid, the colloid is embedded inside the hard block, the outer protective layer is attached to the outer surface of the hard block, the outer protective layer is connected to the display strip, the colloid is of an elliptical structure, and the display strip is made of rubber material and has a certain toughness.
As a further improvement of the invention, the core block comprises a whole fixed block, an outer holding layer and an inner pressing block, the inner pressing block is positioned inside the outer holding layer, the outer holding layer and the whole fixed block are of an integrated structure, and the outer holding layer is made of rubber and has a certain pulling effect.
As a further improvement of the invention, the inner pressure block comprises side receiving plates and an inner soft layer, wherein the inner soft layer is attached between the two side receiving plates, and the side receiving plates are of a trapezoidal structure.
As a further improvement of the invention, the side receiving plate comprises an inner parting strip, swing joint blocks and a guide block, wherein the inner parting strip is attached between the two swing joint blocks, the swing joint blocks are connected with the guide block, and the inner parting strip is of a character-shaped structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. its silt will be through the dead slot toward the inside twitch, when its silt is inside to have the plastic bag, will inhale in the lump, can be the thrust reversal with cutting the body and remove, the plastic bag will move along the surface on the hard limit of side, play the effect of cutting along the object that the surface moved into to lasting, move along the inclination of exhibition piece at the plastic bag, it will have a position card to go into notch inside, inside colloid and exhibition strip will assist to pull apart, when silt sneaks into the plastic bag, to its power of lasting toward pushing in, be the counter-force cutting effect, let its plastic bag cut the activity of piecemeal.
2. The outer connecting layer of the inner pressing block is extruded towards the inner pressing block, the side receiving plate mainly bears the force pushed by the outer side, the inner pressing state is formed when the outer portion is stressed, the inner division bar evenly divides the whole portion when the swing joint block is stressed, the inner soft layer plays a role in supporting reaction force, and the buffering deformation effect can be played when the connecting portion bears the external force.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dredging device for hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of an internal structure of a tapping end according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of an inner blade layer according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of an internal structure of a cut body according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a front view of the internal structure of a side hard edge of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of an inner structure of a display block according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a front view of an internal structure of a core block according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a front view of an internal pressure block according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a front view of an internal structure of a side receiving plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: side solid-11, support body-22, twitch box-33, connecting pipe-44, drawing opening end-55, empty groove-501, connecting port-502, inner knife layer-503, partition layer-e 01, solid layer-e 02, cut body-e 03, side hard edge-111, core block-112, outer wrapping layer-113, spreading block-g 01, notch-g 02, lamination-g 03, spacing block-g 04, spreading strip-m 01, hard block-m 02, outer protective layer-m 03, colloid-m 04, whole fixed block-s 01, outer connecting layer-s 02, inner pressing block-s 03, side receiving plate-x 01, inner soft layer-x 02, inner spacing strip-k 11, swinging block-k 12 and guide block-k 13.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1:
as shown in figures 1 to 6:
the invention provides a dredging device for a hydraulic engineering, which structurally comprises side solids 11, a support body 22, a drawing box 33, a connecting pipe 44 and a drawing end 55, wherein the drawing end 55 is movably connected between the two side solids 11, the support body 22 and the drawing end 55 are of an integrated structure, and the connecting pipe 44 is connected between the drawing end 55 and the drawing box 33 and is communicated with each other.
The extraction end 55 comprises an empty groove 501, a connection port 502 and an inner blade layer 503, the connection port 502 penetrates through the inner blade layer 503, and the empty groove 501 is located inside the inner blade layer 503.
The inner cutter layer 503 comprises a partition layer e01, a fixed layer e02 and a cutting body e03, wherein the partition layer e01 is attached to the inner wall of the fixed layer e02, the cutting body e03 penetrates through the inside of the partition layer e01 and is connected with the fixed layer e02, the cutting bodies e03 are symmetrically distributed, the fixed layer e02 fixes the installation position of the integral joint part, and the partition layer e01 separates the installation position of the inside and the outside.
The cut body e03 comprises a side hard edge 111, a core block 112 and an outer wrapping layer 113, the outer surface of the core block 112 is attached with the outer wrapping layer 113, the outer wrapping layer 113 is connected with the side hard edge 111, the core block 112 is of a trapezoidal structure, the outer wrapping layer 113 has certain softness, when a connecting part is stressed, the connecting part is in a pulling state, and the side hard edge 111 plays a role in cutting an object which continuously moves in along the surface.
The side hard edge 111 comprises an expansion block g01, a notch g02, a lamination g03 and a spacer g04, the outer side of the expansion block g01 is abutted to the spacer g04, the notch g02 and the lamination g03 are of an integrated structure, the notch g02 is of an empty structure, the lamination g03 is in a front-back stacking state, and can be stretched when a joint part is stressed, the expansion block g01 mainly bears external force and plays a role in stretching and buffering the continuously abutted external force, and the spacer g04 separates a range between the stressed part and a fixed part.
Wherein, exhibition piece g01 includes exhibition strip m01, hard piece m02, outer jacket m03, colloid m04, colloid m04 is embedded inside hard piece m02, the laminating of hard piece m02 surface has outer jacket m03, outer jacket m03 is connected with exhibition strip m01, colloid m04 is oval structure, exhibition strip m01 is made by the rubber material, has certain toughness, hard piece m02 keeps the hard power scope of self, carries out the pocket to external force and attaches the atress.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, the side solid 11 drives the support body 22 and the suction end 55 to be dragged to the position required for dredging in hydraulic engineering, the suction end 55 is controlled by the drawing box 33 to draw the sludge, the sludge can be drawn inwards through the suction end 55, the sludge can be drawn inwards through the hollow groove 501, when a plastic bag is stored in the sludge, the sludge can be sucked together, when the plastic bag and the sludge are mixed into a whole, a port drawn into the hollow groove 501 is blocked, the sludge can be contacted with the inner knife layer 503 in the continuous squeezing process, the sludge can be continuously blocked to move inwards and can move in a reverse thrust manner with the cutter e03, the plastic bag can move along the surface of the side hard edge 111, the inner core block 112 and the outer wrapping layer 113 can bear the moving resistance of the plastic bag on the surface of the side hard edge 111, the plastic bag can move along the inclination of the spreading block g01, and a part of the plastic bag can be clamped into the concave g notch 02, the laminated layer g03 is stretched out through the force resisted by the unfolding block g01, the hard force of the hard block m02 per se can be unfolded along with the plastic bag, the glue m04 and the unfolding strip m01 in the plastic bag are pulled out in an auxiliary mode, the hard block m02 is swung out to pull the plastic bag in the reverse direction, and when the plastic bag continuously moves inwards, the plastic bag is cut off under the reverse pulling force of the side hard edge 111.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 7 to 9:
the pellet 112 comprises a fixing block s01, an outer holding layer s02 and an inner pressing block s03, the inner pressing block s03 is located inside the outer holding layer s02, the outer holding layer s02 and the fixing block s01 are of an integrated structure, the outer holding layer s02 is made of rubber materials and has a certain pulling effect, the outer holding layer s02 can play a role in limiting wrapping when external force is exerted inside the outer holding layer s02, and the inner pressing block s03 is in an inner pressure state when external force is exerted.
The inner pressing block s03 comprises a side receiving plate x01 and an inner soft layer x02, wherein the inner soft layer x02 is attached between the two side receiving plates x01, the side receiving plate x01 is of a trapezoidal structure, and the inner soft layer x02 is in a squeezing state supported by counter force when the outer layer is stressed.
The side receiving plate x01 comprises an inner spacing strip k11, a swing joint block k12 and a guide block k13, the inner spacing strip k11 is attached between two swing joint blocks k12, the swing joint block k12 is connected with the guide block k13, the inner spacing strip k11 is of a V-shaped structure, the integral part is uniformly separated by the inner spacing strip k11 to enable the integral part to be uniformly stressed, and the guide block k13 guides the moving direction of the joint part.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, when an object is abutted on the surface of the side hard edge 111 to move, the object can extrude the core block 112 in the inner part to a certain degree, the outer connecting layer s02 can extrude towards the inner pressing block s03, the side receiving plate x01 mainly bears the force pushed by the outer side, the inner soft layer x02 connected at the middle end can play a role in supporting and buffering the side receiving plate x01, the inner spacer strip k11 can evenly divide the whole body part when the swing block k12 is stressed to play a role in sectional stress, the guide block k13 connected together can guide the whole swing direction in the stress process of the swing block k12, and the inner soft layer x02 plays a role in supporting and reacting on the swing block k 03 along with the external force, so that the inner pressing block s03 can change along with the external force and play a role in supporting.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering sediment removal device, its structure includes side solid (11), holds in the palm body (22), twitch case (33), links up pipe (44), twitch end (55) are located swing joint between two side solid (11), hold in the palm body (22) and twitch end (55) structure as an organic whole, it link up in to link up in twitch end (55) and twitch between case (33) and link up its characterized in that each other:
the tapping end (55) comprises an empty groove (501), a connecting port (502) and an inner cutter layer (503), the connecting port (502) penetrates through the inner cutter layer (503), and the empty groove (501) is located inside the inner cutter layer (503).
2. The hydraulic engineering desilting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cutter layer (503) comprises a separation surface layer (e 01), a fixed layer (e 02) and a cutting body (e 03), the separation surface layer (e 01) is attached to the inner wall of the fixed layer (e 02), and the cutting body (e 03) penetrates through the inside of the separation surface layer (e 01) and is connected with the fixed layer (e 02).
3. A hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cut body (e 03) comprises a side hard edge (111), a core block (112) and an outer wrapping layer (113), the outer surface of the core block (112) is attached with the outer wrapping layer (113), and the outer wrapping layer (113) is connected with the side hard edge (111).
4. A hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 3, wherein: the side hard edge (111) comprises an expansion block (g 01), a notch (g 02), a lamination layer (g 03) and a spacer block (g 04), the outer side of the expansion block (g 01) is inconsistent with the spacer block (g 04), and the notch (g 02) and the lamination layer (g 03) are of an integrated structure.
5. A hydraulic engineering sediment removal device of claim 4, characterized in that: exhibition piece (g 01) is including exhibition strip (m 01), hard piece (m 02), outer jacket (m 03), colloid (m 04), colloid (m 04) are embedded into hard piece (m 02) inside, the laminating of hard piece (m 02) surface has outer jacket (m 03), outer jacket (m 03) is connected with exhibition strip (m 01).
6. A hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 3, wherein: the pellet (112) comprises a fixing block (s 01), an outer clamping layer (s 02) and an inner pressing block (s 03), the inner pressing block (s 03) is located inside the outer clamping layer (s 02), and the outer clamping layer (s 02) and the fixing block (s 01) are of an integrated structure.
7. A hydraulic engineering sediment removal device of claim 6, characterized in that: the inner pressing block (s 03) comprises a side receiving plate (x 01) and an inner soft layer (x 02), wherein the inner soft layer (x 02) is attached between the two side receiving plates (x 01).
8. A hydraulic engineering sediment removal device of claim 7, characterized in that: the side receiving plate (x 01) comprises an inner division bar (k 11), a swing joint block (k 12) and a guide block (k 13), wherein the inner division bar (k 11) is attached between two swing joint blocks (k 12), and the swing joint block (k 12) is connected with the guide block (k 13).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110107612.0A CN112832315A (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Hydraulic engineering desilting device |
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CN202110107612.0A CN112832315A (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Hydraulic engineering desilting device |
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CN202110107612.0A Pending CN112832315A (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Hydraulic engineering desilting device |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN206916809U (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2018-01-23 | 荆华 | A kind of dredging device for water conservancy projects |
CN208136990U (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-11-23 | 高健 | Accrete clearing device |
CN212052945U (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-12-01 | 湖南弘湘建设工程管理有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering construction is with quick desilting device |
-
2021
- 2021-01-27 CN CN202110107612.0A patent/CN112832315A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN206916809U (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2018-01-23 | 荆华 | A kind of dredging device for water conservancy projects |
CN208136990U (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-11-23 | 高健 | Accrete clearing device |
CN212052945U (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-12-01 | 湖南弘湘建设工程管理有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering construction is with quick desilting device |
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Application publication date: 20210525 |