CN1128322C - Hot water supply device - Google Patents

Hot water supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1128322C
CN1128322C CN 99112318 CN99112318A CN1128322C CN 1128322 C CN1128322 C CN 1128322C CN 99112318 CN99112318 CN 99112318 CN 99112318 A CN99112318 A CN 99112318A CN 1128322 C CN1128322 C CN 1128322C
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water tank
hot
supply device
float
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 99112318
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CN1280281A (en
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徐宝安
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XU BAO AN
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XU BAO AN
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Priority to CN 99112318 priority Critical patent/CN1128322C/en
Publication of CN1280281A publication Critical patent/CN1280281A/en
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Publication of CN1128322C publication Critical patent/CN1128322C/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an improved hot water supplying device which comprises a heater, a water tank and a pipeline, wherein the water tank is provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and an exhaust outlet, the water inlet of the water tank is positioned at the bottom of the water tank, the heater is fixed to the bottom of the water tank, the water outlet of the water tank is positioned at a water float which floats at the water surface in the water tank, and a water outlet pipe in the water tank is an elastic water pipe. The present invention has the advantages of comprehensive improvement, perfect performance, good integrated application performance, and user's requirements can be roundly met; the present invention can be extensively used for occasions, such as families, guesthouses, restaurants, etc. The scale is enlarged, pump dynamic force is additionally increase, and the present invention can also be used for heating in winter.

Description

Hot-water supply device
The present invention relates to a kind of improved hot-water supply device, belong to the water heater application.
In actual life, water heater brings great convenience to people.At present, though that water heater has is varied, because it still exists such-and-such defective, make its performance perfect inadequately, therefore can not omnibearingly satisfy user's requirement, its defective mainly shows the following aspects:
(1) the hot water or cold water's large tracts of land in the water tank is mixed, and can not guarantee that water tank under the situation of big reservoir storage, in time obtains hot water fast.And thermal source is unique, uses limitedly, and application performance is not good enough, and security neither be very good.
(2) capacity of water storage type water-heater water tank is less, makes troubles to the user; If directly amplify, then the bearing capacity of water tank is not enough.And existing water-heater water tank is wall-hanging installation, from water tank take up space and fitting operation on, wall-hanging installation also is not suitable for big capacity tank.
(3) for closed water tank, must form the water circulation by while water-filling in water tank during water, could guarantee the unimpeded of water intaking.Hydrostatic in the water tank is on the one hand because the suction function under the closed state causes the water in the water tank to discharge difficulty; On the other hand,,, also water is drawn, cause in the water tank water being arranged and can't use, make troubles to use because of delivery port breaks away from the water surface even water is arranged in the water tank because delivery port is positioned at the top of water tank.
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency and a kind of improved hot-water supply device is provided, this device performance is perfect, can comprehensively satisfy user's instructions for use.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: described hot-water supply device, comprise heater, water tank and pipeline, water tank is provided with water inlet, delivery port and exhaust outlet, the water inlet of its water tank is positioned at the bottom of water tank, heater is fixed on the bottom of water tank, the delivery port of water tank is positioned on the water float that water tank keeps afloat, and the outlet pipe in the water tank is the bullet pipe that shrinks.
The cold water of water tank bottom is followed the principle that hot water rises after being heated by heater, rises to water surface.When water tank was taken water, the delivery port that is positioned on the float was preferentially drawn the hot water on surface, thereby can in time obtain hot water apace.This float-type delivery port also makes water heater can realize taking, putting the water in the water tank at any time and is not subjected to the influence just of water tank middle water level, solved the problem that has water not take in the water tank.
Play the draw if be with one on heater, the upper end that plays the draw is communicated with the water float, is provided with the inlet opening in the lower end that plays the draw, then can in time obtain hot water better fast.The inlet opening of the bullet draw lower end of cold water on being enclosed within heater enters the cavity of this bullet draw formation, after the electric heater heating, hot water is not subjected to the interference of other adjacent cold water, and directly rise to the residing water surface of water float along this bullet draw, further improved the effect that in time obtains hot water fast.
Described water heater also has a water inlet on its water tank, this water inlet is positioned on the water float that water tank keeps afloat, and the water inlet pipe in the water tank is the bullet pipe that shrinks.The water float can have one, also can have two or several.Set up a water inlet, can make full use of replenishing of many thermals source, can utilize waste heat, energy savings with air conditioner and water heater hot water, solar water heater hot water, gas heater hot water etc. directly by standby in this water inlet introducing water tank.
The bottom design of water float is the leakage end, and dirt is given birth in anti-sealing float bottom, and assurance water float moves up and down flexibly and easily, improves and uses and application performance.
On the water inlet of bottom, be provided with flow plug,, prevent that current from flinging the hot and cold stratiform distribution that upwards destroys water in the water tank in order to change the water (flow) direction that current enter water tank.Also help improving application performance.
Heater is an electrically heated rod, and the water float is provided with and heating rod and the corresponding through hole of corresponding anode magnesium rod thereof, can freely move up and down to make things convenient for the water float; For the location that guarantees the water float and mobile stability and safety, the water float moves up and down along its guiding guide rod.
Heater is an electric heater, and heater is provided with the hydraulic pressure gauge tap, and when hydraulic pressure was reduced to setting value, the hydraulic pressure gauge tap disconnected, and electric heater is cut off the power supply automatically, avoids the water level decline in the water tank and causes the electric heater dry combustion method to damage, and is safe and reliable.
Above-mentioned water float is the cavity body that has through hole, and for the purpose of simplified structure, the water float can be designed as solid, and the corresponding mouth of pipe connects on it, all adapts with the water surface.
For the insulation of water tank, water tank is outer can implement heat-insulation layer routinely.For convenience and the security of using, can on water heater, set up temperature inductor etc.
Described hot-water supply device, its water tank integral body are a flat-shaped loop configuration.
Flat-shaped loop configuration makes the cross section of water tank be unlikely excessive, therefore when increasing water tank volume, has avoided occurring the excessive situation of water tank local pressure.The disconnected cross section of loop configuration is rounded, and bearing capacity is stronger.
The serve as reasons annular housing that is interconnected of two or more (usually, being advisable for 2~6) of water tank cavity design is constituted, then formed and cut apart cavity, disperseed the pressure of water in the water tank, further strengthened the bearing capacity and the capacity of water tank, safe and reliable.
Be provided with unidirectional relief valve in the bottom of water tank, when the hydraulic pressure in the water tank reached certain value, unidirectional relief valve can be opened the decompression that discharges water automatically, and security is good.
Described hot-water supply device, the outer bottom of water tank is provided with chute, is equipped with in the chute carrying slide bar is installed.During installation, will carry slide bar and extract out, and shelve to be fixed on the desired location and get final product, install very convenient, and solid and reliable.This installation method makes water tank place the top in room, neither influences neat (being encapsulated in top, room with decorative panel, all the more so) attractive in appearance in room, has saved the useful space again, also can increase the water supply static pressure.
Described hot-water supply device, its exhaust outlet is provided with air valve, and the valve body two ends communicate, and are provided with elasticity water float in the valve cavity, and the shape of water float and the outlet of air valve adapt.
When the water in the water tank was discontented with, the water float sank to down, and gas communicates with atmosphere in the water tank, do not exist gas to be extruded or the chamber in have the problem of negative pressure, cooperate the water intaking of float intake, make this device water tank water-filling, fetch water all very convenient.When being full of water, the gas in the chamber is caught up with only, and the water that is full of floats the water float, and the water float stops up the outlet of air valve, the water tank full water, and water-filling finishes.In the time of need discharging water, along with the outflow of water, the water float sinks under the effect of atmospheric pressure and own wt, and air enters in the water tank from the outlet of air valve, and the inside and outside gas of water tank communicates, and the water in the water tank just can be emitted at an easy rate.Elasticity water float has certain elasticity, the then distortion that is squeezed, thus improve sealing property.
Described hot-water supply device, the water inlet of its water tank bottom is turnover two water nozzles, this mouth of a river connects triple valve in the outside of water tank, the difference water receiving source capsule of two ports in addition of triple valve and the water inlet pipe of air conditioner and water heater, and the outlet pipe of air conditioner and water heater is connected with the water float water inlet of water tank.
This device has been incorporated air conditioner and water heater into, has realized a cover thermal source complementary, the hot water supply system of stable performance.Be used the combination adjustment of pipeline and valve, can make the lead-out mode of hot water realize variation, satisfy the requirement of various situation waters.
From this, the present invention improves comprehensively, and perfect performance can comprehensively satisfy customer requirements, and advantage has:
(1) scientific and reasonable for structure, use the present invention, can in time obtain hot water fast, and use, application performance are good, the safe coefficient height.
(2) water tank is made easily, adopts conventional punching press, butt joint technology to complete.This water tank can be realized big Capacity design, and bearing capacity is strong, and is easy to install, and is safe and reliable.
(3) on closed water tank, use new-type air valve, can be full of water to water tank easily or water intaking at any time from water tank.
(4) can make full use of replenishing of many thermals source, air conditioner and water heater, solar water heater, gas heater etc. can be combined use, utilize waste heat, energy savings is improved serviceability, improves comprehensive application ability.
The present invention is widely used in occasions such as family, hotel, restaurant, and the expansion scale adds pump power, also can be used for heat supply in winter.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1, a cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention also are an embodiment.
Fig. 2, water tank dwindle vertical view.
Among the figure: 1 water tank, 2 water floats, 3 heating rod bullet Heat-Shrinkable Tubings, 4 heating rods, 5 anodic magnesium rods, the 6 water outlet bullet draws, 7 bottom water inlets, 8 choked flow caps, 9 water inlets play the draw, 10 temperature inductors, 11 water floater guiding guide rods, 12 carrying slide bars, 13 sliding sleeves, 14 carrying slide bars, sliding sleeve, 15 macromolecular material water floats, 16 cavitys, 17 outlets
As shown in the figure, hot-water supply device of the present invention, comprise electrically heated rod 4, water tank 1 and pipeline, water tank integral body is a flat-shaped loop configuration, water tank 1 is provided with bottom water inlet 7 and water float water inlet and exhaust outlet, water inlet pipe in the water tank is a bullet shrink pipe 9, the delivery port of water tank is positioned on the water float 2 that water tank keeps afloat, outlet pipe in the water tank is a bullet shrink pipe 6, heating rod 4 is fixed on the bottom of water tank, be with one on the heating rod 4 and play the draw 3, the upper end that plays the draw 3 is communicated with water float 2, and the lower end that plays the draw 3 is provided with the inlet opening.The bottom of water float 2 is for leaking end design, and water tank bottom water inlet 7 is provided with choked flow cap 8.Water float 2 is provided with and heating rod 4 and corresponding anode magnesium rod 5 corresponding through holes thereof, and water float 2 can move up and down along its guide rod 11 that leads.
When carrying pressure water supply, running water charges into from the bottom water inlet 7 of water tank, through the shunting that stops of choked flow cap 8, makes the cold water that charges into concentrate on bottom or Lower Half.The cold water of bottom enters the cavity that plays the draw 3 from the inlet opening of the lower end of the bullet draw 3, and after being heated, hot water rises in the water float cavity, concentrates on the water surface.The water outlet bullet draw 6 is directly drawn use from the upper strata with hot water.Therefore, can in time obtain hot water apace.
For more convenient, store the solar water heater hot water or the air conditioner and water heater hot water of uniform temperature effectively, this type of hot water can be played the draw 9 by water inlet and directly be introduced into the hot water surface, avoid and the direct blend of cold water, influence taking immediately of hot water.
Heating rod 4 is provided with the hydraulic pressure gauge tap, and when hydraulic pressure was reduced to setting value, the hydraulic pressure gauge tap disconnected, and electric heater is cut off the power supply automatically, avoids the water level decline in the water tank and causes the electric heater dry combustion method to damage, and is safe and reliable.
The exhaust outlet of water tank is provided with air valve, and the valve body two ends communicate, and is provided with elasticity water float 15 in the valve cavity 16, and the shape of water float 15 and the outlet of air valve 17 adapt.
The outer bottom of water tank is provided with sliding sleeve 13,14, is equipped with in the sliding sleeve 13,14 carrying slide bar 12,14 is installed.
This hot-water supply device, the water inlet 7 of its water tank bottom is turnover two water nozzles, this mouth of a river connects triple valve in the outside of water tank, the difference water receiving source capsule of two ports in addition of triple valve and the water inlet pipe of air conditioner and water heater, and the outlet pipe of air conditioner and water heater is connected with the water float water inlet of water tank.This water heater is used in combination with air conditioner and water heater, can makes the water in the water tank form convection current self-loopa heating, especially in the water tank during full water, use this associated methods, both can obtain hot water, again can energy savings.Be used the combination adjustment of pipeline and valve, can make the lead-out mode of hot water realize variation, satisfy the requirement of various situation waters.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of hot-water supply device, comprise heater (4), water tank (1) and pipeline, water tank is provided with water inlet (7), delivery port and exhaust outlet (17), it is characterized in that the water inlet of water tank is positioned at the bottom of water tank, heater is fixed on the bottom of water tank, the delivery port of water tank is positioned on the water float (2) that water tank keeps afloat, and the outlet pipe in the water tank is the bullet pipe (6) that shrinks.
2, hot-water supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being with on the heater (4) one and plays the draw (3), and the upper end that plays the draw is communicated with water float (2) bottom, and the lower end that plays the draw (3) is provided with the inlet opening.
3, hot-water supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that on the water tank also having a water inlet, and this water inlet is positioned on the water float (2) that water tank keeps afloat, and the water inlet pipe in the water tank is for playing the draw (9).
4, hot-water supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the water tank bottom water inlet is provided with flow plug (8).
5, hot-water supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that heater is heating rod (4), and water float (2) is provided with and heating rod, the corresponding through hole of anodic magnesium rod (5), and water float (2) can move up and down at its guide rod that leads (11).
6, hot-water supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that water tank (1) integral body is a flat-shaped loop configuration.
7, hot-water supply device according to claim 6 is characterized in that the water tank cavity is made of two or more annular housings that are interconnected.
8, hot-water supply device according to claim 6 is characterized in that the outer bottom of water tank is provided with chute, is equipped with in the chute carrying slide bar (12), sliding sleeve (13), carrying slide bar, sliding sleeve (14) are installed.
9, hot-water supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that exhaust outlet is provided with an air valve, and the valve body two ends communicate, and are provided with elasticity water float (15) in the valve cavity, and the shape of water float and the outlet of air valve adapt.
10, hot-water supply device according to claim 1, the water inlet (7) that it is characterized in that water tank bottom is turnover two water nozzles, this mouth of a river connects triple valve in the outside of water tank, the difference water receiving source capsule of two ports in addition of triple valve and the water inlet pipe of air conditioner and water heater, the outlet pipe of air conditioner and water heater is connected with the water float water inlet of water tank.
CN 99112318 1999-07-13 1999-07-13 Hot water supply device Expired - Fee Related CN1128322C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99112318 CN1128322C (en) 1999-07-13 1999-07-13 Hot water supply device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99112318 CN1128322C (en) 1999-07-13 1999-07-13 Hot water supply device

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CN1280281A CN1280281A (en) 2001-01-17
CN1128322C true CN1128322C (en) 2003-11-19

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CN 99112318 Expired - Fee Related CN1128322C (en) 1999-07-13 1999-07-13 Hot water supply device

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102121745A (en) * 2010-01-08 2011-07-13 上海酒店设备工程成套南翔厂有限公司 Raw water and boiled water laying technology of water boiling machine
CN103423874A (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-12-04 胡光瑞 Floating type flow guiding water storage tank
CN104833079B (en) * 2014-09-22 2017-12-05 欣荣屋宇国际有限公司 Storage-type electric water heater
CN104848547B (en) * 2015-06-03 2017-11-21 刘禄军 A kind of water heater activity method for fetching water
CN111780406B (en) * 2020-06-22 2024-07-23 陈海峰 Hot water tank

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