CN112831878A - Production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn - Google Patents

Production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112831878A
CN112831878A CN201911162441.0A CN201911162441A CN112831878A CN 112831878 A CN112831878 A CN 112831878A CN 201911162441 A CN201911162441 A CN 201911162441A CN 112831878 A CN112831878 A CN 112831878A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
elasticity
industrial yarn
industrial
producing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911162441.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘若兵
洪艳
岑娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou Jiamei Textile Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yangzhou Jiamei Textile Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou Jiamei Textile Co ltd filed Critical Yangzhou Jiamei Textile Co ltd
Priority to CN201911162441.0A priority Critical patent/CN112831878A/en
Publication of CN112831878A publication Critical patent/CN112831878A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/32Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
    • D02G3/328Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B9/00Solvent-treatment of textile materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02Cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/04Linen
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/04Silk

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn, which is mainly characterized in that elastic fiber is mixed with yarn, the elasticity is increased by changing the structure of the yarn, and the elasticity of the yarn is 25-60% higher than that of common yarn. The technology adopted by the invention is to mix T400 with the yarn to accord with the elastic fiber to increase the elasticity of the yarn, the structure is simple, so that the industrial yarn has good spiral crimpability and excellent bulkiness, elasticity and elastic recovery rate, the effect is obvious, the phenomenon of fracture in industrial production and use is effectively prevented, the quality and benefit of production work are ensured, and the economic benefit of enterprises is improved.

Description

Production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of spinning, and particularly relates to a production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn.
Background
As is known, yarn spinning is always the traditional industry in China, and is widely and generally applied to the market, wherein industrial yarns have higher requirements on the quality and elasticity of the yarns, and common yarns are easy to break and tear in production and processing due to the particularity of industrial production, so that the production efficiency and quality are directly reduced, the normal operation of processing and production of enterprises is directly influenced, and the production economic benefit of the enterprises is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects and provides a production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn.
In order to overcome the defects in the background art, the technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn mainly comprises the steps of mixing elastic fibers with yarn, and increasing the elasticity by changing the structure of the yarn, wherein the elasticity of the yarn is 25-60% higher than that of common yarn.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the types of yarn are cotton, flax, tencel and spun silk.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic fiber is a T400 composite elastic fiber. The fiber belongs to a three-dimensional curled structure, has excellent elasticity (the elasticity of T400 filament is 2-5 times that of common PET filament), and has high elastic recovery rate which can be kept above 90%.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the yarn-mixed elastic fiber comprises the steps of acid washing, rewinding, tatting and post-treatment.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the concentration of the pickling tank is 8-15 ml/L. The acid washing can sulfonate lignin, can be easily removed in the subsequent working procedures, can facilitate the bleaching processing of yarn cloth, can remove fiber impurities, can neutralize alkali in the processing technology, reduces the fibrosis of the fabric, and keeps the quality of the fabric.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the woven fabric is subjected to a process sizing and preshrinking treatment. The yarn fabric is subjected to qualitative and preshrinking treatment according to the conventional processing technology of the woven fabric, so that the yarn fabric can reach a specific width and manufacturing density, and the effect is obvious.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the after-treatment is carried out by conventional singeing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the elasticity of the yarn is increased by conforming to the elastic fiber for the yarn mixed T400, the structure is simple, the industrial yarn has good spiral crimpability and excellent bulkiness, elasticity and elastic recovery rate, the effect is obvious, the phenomenon of breakage in industrial production and use is effectively prevented, the quality and the benefit of production work are ensured, and the economic benefit of enterprises is improved.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided to enable those skilled in the art to more readily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and to clearly and unequivocally define the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn is characterized by comprising the following steps: mainly through mixing elastic fiber to the yarn, increase elasticity through changing the structure of yarn, its elasticity is higher than the elasticity of ordinary yarn by 25-60%.
1. The yarn is fine cotton of 100S/2.
2. The weight of the T400 composite elastic fiber is 200 g.
3. The concentration of the pickling tank is 8-15 ml/L.
4. The yarn is rewound into tubular yarn with consistent quality and tightness.
5. And (3) sequentially discharging 100S/2 of fine cotton yarn, and processing the fine cotton yarn into the woven fabric according to a specific weave structure.
6. The shaping and preshrinking process is the same as that of the conventional woven fabric.
Table 1 elasticity comparison of two yarns:
step (ii) of Conventional yarn The invention yarn
For the first time 45 58
For the second time 49 67
The third time 46 62
Mean value of 46.6 62.3
As is evident from the test data shown in table 1, the elasticity of the yarn fabric of the tape made by the method of the present invention is evident from the yarn fabric made by the conventional method.
Table 2 elastic recovery comparison of two yarns:
step (ii) of Conventional yarn The invention yarn
For the first time 65% 89%
For the second time 84% 94%
The third time 76% 91%
Mean value of 75% 91.3%
As is evident from the test data shown in table 2, the elastic recovery of the yarn fabric of the tape made by the method of the present invention is evident from the yarn fabric made by the conventional method.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn is characterized by comprising the following steps: mainly through mixing elastic fiber to the yarn, increase elasticity through changing the structure of yarn, its elasticity is higher than the elasticity of ordinary yarn by 25-60%.
2. The process for producing a high elastic industrial yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the types of the yarns are cotton, flax, tencel and spun silk.
3. The process for producing a high elastic industrial yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic fiber is T400 composite elastic fiber.
4. The process for producing a high elastic industrial yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the yarn mixed elastic fiber comprises the steps of acid washing, rewinding, tatting and weaving and post-treatment.
5. The process for producing a high elastic industrial yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the concentration of the pickling tank is 8-15 ml/L.
6. The process for producing a high elastic industrial yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the woven fabric needs to be processed, shaped and preshrinked.
7. The process for producing a high elastic industrial yarn according to claim 1, wherein: and the after-treatment needs conventional singeing treatment.
CN201911162441.0A 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn Pending CN112831878A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911162441.0A CN112831878A (en) 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911162441.0A CN112831878A (en) 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112831878A true CN112831878A (en) 2021-05-25

Family

ID=75922739

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911162441.0A Pending CN112831878A (en) 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112831878A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51143726A (en) * 1975-06-06 1976-12-10 Toray Ind Inc A polyamide-series mixed-yarn
CN101245518A (en) * 2008-02-18 2008-08-20 东华大学 Post-processing method for bi-component parallelly-arranged multiplex yarns
CN102774055A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-11-14 昆山市周市惠宏服装厂 Shape-preserving and non-ironing-free garment fabric
CN103552303A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-05 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 Double-elastic fur tatted composite fabric with knitted film and preparation method thereof
CN107083590A (en) * 2009-02-09 2017-08-22 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 The complex yarn of cut resistant
CN107503016A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-22 韶关市顺昌布厂有限公司 A kind of multicomponent covering yarn and preparation method thereof
US20180080151A1 (en) * 2016-09-16 2018-03-22 Welspun India Limited Performance fabrics and related articles
CN207391643U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-05-22 嘉兴市天之华喷织有限公司 A kind of Wool-Like scribbled
CN108342831A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-07-31 福建省百凯弹性织造有限公司 Ribbon rope
CN108382032A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-08-10 福建省百凯弹性织造有限公司 Change colour ribbon
CN207811980U (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-09-04 润泰全球股份有限公司 Two-shot elastomer covering yarn structure and woven elastic fabric
CN110453321A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-15 浙江华孚色纺有限公司 A kind of elasticity vortex spun core-spun yarn and its production method

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51143726A (en) * 1975-06-06 1976-12-10 Toray Ind Inc A polyamide-series mixed-yarn
CN101245518A (en) * 2008-02-18 2008-08-20 东华大学 Post-processing method for bi-component parallelly-arranged multiplex yarns
CN107083590A (en) * 2009-02-09 2017-08-22 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 The complex yarn of cut resistant
CN102774055A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-11-14 昆山市周市惠宏服装厂 Shape-preserving and non-ironing-free garment fabric
CN103552303A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-05 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 Double-elastic fur tatted composite fabric with knitted film and preparation method thereof
US20180080151A1 (en) * 2016-09-16 2018-03-22 Welspun India Limited Performance fabrics and related articles
CN107503016A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-22 韶关市顺昌布厂有限公司 A kind of multicomponent covering yarn and preparation method thereof
CN207391643U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-05-22 嘉兴市天之华喷织有限公司 A kind of Wool-Like scribbled
CN207811980U (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-09-04 润泰全球股份有限公司 Two-shot elastomer covering yarn structure and woven elastic fabric
CN108382032A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-08-10 福建省百凯弹性织造有限公司 Change colour ribbon
CN108342831A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-07-31 福建省百凯弹性织造有限公司 Ribbon rope
CN110453321A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-15 浙江华孚色纺有限公司 A kind of elasticity vortex spun core-spun yarn and its production method

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