CN112831878A - Production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn - Google Patents
Production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112831878A CN112831878A CN201911162441.0A CN201911162441A CN112831878A CN 112831878 A CN112831878 A CN 112831878A CN 201911162441 A CN201911162441 A CN 201911162441A CN 112831878 A CN112831878 A CN 112831878A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- elasticity
- industrial yarn
- industrial
- producing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000433 Lyocell Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009999 singeing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009965 tatting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
- D02G3/328—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B9/00—Solvent-treatment of textile materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/04—Linen
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/04—Silk
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn, which is mainly characterized in that elastic fiber is mixed with yarn, the elasticity is increased by changing the structure of the yarn, and the elasticity of the yarn is 25-60% higher than that of common yarn. The technology adopted by the invention is to mix T400 with the yarn to accord with the elastic fiber to increase the elasticity of the yarn, the structure is simple, so that the industrial yarn has good spiral crimpability and excellent bulkiness, elasticity and elastic recovery rate, the effect is obvious, the phenomenon of fracture in industrial production and use is effectively prevented, the quality and benefit of production work are ensured, and the economic benefit of enterprises is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of spinning, and particularly relates to a production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn.
Background
As is known, yarn spinning is always the traditional industry in China, and is widely and generally applied to the market, wherein industrial yarns have higher requirements on the quality and elasticity of the yarns, and common yarns are easy to break and tear in production and processing due to the particularity of industrial production, so that the production efficiency and quality are directly reduced, the normal operation of processing and production of enterprises is directly influenced, and the production economic benefit of the enterprises is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects and provides a production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn.
In order to overcome the defects in the background art, the technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn mainly comprises the steps of mixing elastic fibers with yarn, and increasing the elasticity by changing the structure of the yarn, wherein the elasticity of the yarn is 25-60% higher than that of common yarn.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the types of yarn are cotton, flax, tencel and spun silk.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic fiber is a T400 composite elastic fiber. The fiber belongs to a three-dimensional curled structure, has excellent elasticity (the elasticity of T400 filament is 2-5 times that of common PET filament), and has high elastic recovery rate which can be kept above 90%.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the yarn-mixed elastic fiber comprises the steps of acid washing, rewinding, tatting and post-treatment.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the concentration of the pickling tank is 8-15 ml/L. The acid washing can sulfonate lignin, can be easily removed in the subsequent working procedures, can facilitate the bleaching processing of yarn cloth, can remove fiber impurities, can neutralize alkali in the processing technology, reduces the fibrosis of the fabric, and keeps the quality of the fabric.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the woven fabric is subjected to a process sizing and preshrinking treatment. The yarn fabric is subjected to qualitative and preshrinking treatment according to the conventional processing technology of the woven fabric, so that the yarn fabric can reach a specific width and manufacturing density, and the effect is obvious.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the after-treatment is carried out by conventional singeing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the elasticity of the yarn is increased by conforming to the elastic fiber for the yarn mixed T400, the structure is simple, the industrial yarn has good spiral crimpability and excellent bulkiness, elasticity and elastic recovery rate, the effect is obvious, the phenomenon of breakage in industrial production and use is effectively prevented, the quality and the benefit of production work are ensured, and the economic benefit of enterprises is improved.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided to enable those skilled in the art to more readily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and to clearly and unequivocally define the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn is characterized by comprising the following steps: mainly through mixing elastic fiber to the yarn, increase elasticity through changing the structure of yarn, its elasticity is higher than the elasticity of ordinary yarn by 25-60%.
1. The yarn is fine cotton of 100S/2.
2. The weight of the T400 composite elastic fiber is 200 g.
3. The concentration of the pickling tank is 8-15 ml/L.
4. The yarn is rewound into tubular yarn with consistent quality and tightness.
5. And (3) sequentially discharging 100S/2 of fine cotton yarn, and processing the fine cotton yarn into the woven fabric according to a specific weave structure.
6. The shaping and preshrinking process is the same as that of the conventional woven fabric.
Table 1 elasticity comparison of two yarns:
step (ii) of | Conventional yarn | The invention yarn |
For the first time | 45 | 58 |
For the second time | 49 | 67 |
The third time | 46 | 62 |
Mean value of | 46.6 | 62.3 |
As is evident from the test data shown in table 1, the elasticity of the yarn fabric of the tape made by the method of the present invention is evident from the yarn fabric made by the conventional method.
Table 2 elastic recovery comparison of two yarns:
step (ii) of | Conventional yarn | The invention yarn |
For the first time | 65% | 89% |
For the second time | 84% | 94% |
The third time | 76% | 91% |
Mean value of | 75% | 91.3% |
As is evident from the test data shown in table 2, the elastic recovery of the yarn fabric of the tape made by the method of the present invention is evident from the yarn fabric made by the conventional method.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn is characterized by comprising the following steps: mainly through mixing elastic fiber to the yarn, increase elasticity through changing the structure of yarn, its elasticity is higher than the elasticity of ordinary yarn by 25-60%.
2. The process for producing a high elastic industrial yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the types of the yarns are cotton, flax, tencel and spun silk.
3. The process for producing a high elastic industrial yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic fiber is T400 composite elastic fiber.
4. The process for producing a high elastic industrial yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the yarn mixed elastic fiber comprises the steps of acid washing, rewinding, tatting and weaving and post-treatment.
5. The process for producing a high elastic industrial yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the concentration of the pickling tank is 8-15 ml/L.
6. The process for producing a high elastic industrial yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the woven fabric needs to be processed, shaped and preshrinked.
7. The process for producing a high elastic industrial yarn according to claim 1, wherein: and the after-treatment needs conventional singeing treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911162441.0A CN112831878A (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911162441.0A CN112831878A (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112831878A true CN112831878A (en) | 2021-05-25 |
Family
ID=75922739
Family Applications (1)
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CN201911162441.0A Pending CN112831878A (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Production process of high-elasticity industrial yarn |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN112831878A (en) |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51143726A (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1976-12-10 | Toray Ind Inc | A polyamide-series mixed-yarn |
CN101245518A (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2008-08-20 | 东华大学 | Post-processing method for bi-component parallelly-arranged multiplex yarns |
CN102774055A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-11-14 | 昆山市周市惠宏服装厂 | Shape-preserving and non-ironing-free garment fabric |
CN103552303A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 | Double-elastic fur tatted composite fabric with knitted film and preparation method thereof |
CN107083590A (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2017-08-22 | 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 | The complex yarn of cut resistant |
CN107503016A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2017-12-22 | 韶关市顺昌布厂有限公司 | A kind of multicomponent covering yarn and preparation method thereof |
US20180080151A1 (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2018-03-22 | Welspun India Limited | Performance fabrics and related articles |
CN207391643U (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-05-22 | 嘉兴市天之华喷织有限公司 | A kind of Wool-Like scribbled |
CN108342831A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-07-31 | 福建省百凯弹性织造有限公司 | Ribbon rope |
CN108382032A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-08-10 | 福建省百凯弹性织造有限公司 | Change colour ribbon |
CN207811980U (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-09-04 | 润泰全球股份有限公司 | Two-shot elastomer covering yarn structure and woven elastic fabric |
CN110453321A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江华孚色纺有限公司 | A kind of elasticity vortex spun core-spun yarn and its production method |
-
2019
- 2019-11-25 CN CN201911162441.0A patent/CN112831878A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51143726A (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1976-12-10 | Toray Ind Inc | A polyamide-series mixed-yarn |
CN101245518A (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2008-08-20 | 东华大学 | Post-processing method for bi-component parallelly-arranged multiplex yarns |
CN107083590A (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2017-08-22 | 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 | The complex yarn of cut resistant |
CN102774055A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-11-14 | 昆山市周市惠宏服装厂 | Shape-preserving and non-ironing-free garment fabric |
CN103552303A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 | Double-elastic fur tatted composite fabric with knitted film and preparation method thereof |
US20180080151A1 (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2018-03-22 | Welspun India Limited | Performance fabrics and related articles |
CN107503016A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2017-12-22 | 韶关市顺昌布厂有限公司 | A kind of multicomponent covering yarn and preparation method thereof |
CN207391643U (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-05-22 | 嘉兴市天之华喷织有限公司 | A kind of Wool-Like scribbled |
CN207811980U (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-09-04 | 润泰全球股份有限公司 | Two-shot elastomer covering yarn structure and woven elastic fabric |
CN108382032A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-08-10 | 福建省百凯弹性织造有限公司 | Change colour ribbon |
CN108342831A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-07-31 | 福建省百凯弹性织造有限公司 | Ribbon rope |
CN110453321A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江华孚色纺有限公司 | A kind of elasticity vortex spun core-spun yarn and its production method |
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Application publication date: 20210525 |
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