CN112829041B

CN112829041B - Ceramic vacuum cup preforming processing device and processing method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112829041B
Application number: CN202110153820.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 平怀英
Original assignee: Liling Santang Ceramics Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Liling Santang Ceramics Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-04
Filing date: 2021-02-04
Publication date: 2022-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2041-02-04
Also published as: CN112829041A

Abstract

The invention discloses a preforming processing device for a ceramic vacuum cup, which comprises a box body, wherein a central shaft is arranged at the center inside the box body, a tray is arranged at the top end of the central shaft, a limiting column is arranged at the center of the top end of the tray, a support is arranged at the top end of one side of the box body, a screw rod is arranged inside the support, a moving block is clamped on the screw rod in a threaded manner, a first air cylinder is arranged at one side of the moving block, a first rod is arranged at the top end of the supporting seat, a rotary table is arranged outside the first rod, a second rod is arranged at the bottom edge of the rotary table, a second air cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the second rod, a third rod is arranged at the other end of the second air cylinder, a third rod is arranged below the third rod, a vacuum cup mold is fixed by utilizing the limiting column on the tray, the vacuum cup mold is moved into the mold by utilizing the screw rod and the first air cylinder to process soil, utilize carousel and No. two cylinders make the sword tilting that makes, the convenience is processed the thermos cup rim of a cup.

Description

Ceramic vacuum cup preforming processing device and processing method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic vacuum cups, in particular to a preforming processing device and a processing method of a ceramic vacuum cup.

Background

The vacuum cup is a container made of ceramic or stainless steel and vacuum layer, the top of the container is covered tightly, the vacuum heat insulating layer can delay the heat dissipation of the liquid such as water in the container, so as to achieve the purpose of heat preservation. When the traditional ceramic vacuum cup is processed, the traditional ceramic vacuum cup is processed in a manual mode, a large amount of manpower resource waste can be caused, the production efficiency is not high, and therefore the ceramic vacuum cup performing processing device and the processing method thereof are provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a preforming processing device and a processing method for a ceramic vacuum cup, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pre-forming processing device for a ceramic vacuum cup comprises a box body, wherein a bearing seat is installed at the center of the bottom end in the box body, a middle shaft is installed at the upper end of the bearing seat in a sliding mode, a driven wheel is installed at the lower end of the middle shaft, a belt is sleeved on the outer side of the driven wheel, a driving wheel is sleeved on the other end of the belt, a first motor is installed at the bottom end of the driving wheel, a first symmetrical limiting sheet is installed on the middle shaft, a first bearing is installed at the middle end of the outer side of the middle shaft, a cylinder is installed on the outer side of the first bearing, a second limiting sheet is clamped inside the cylinder, a tray is installed at the top end of the middle shaft, a limiting column is installed at the center of the top end of the tray, symmetrical clamping blocks are installed on the outer side of the limiting column, symmetrical baffles are installed at the top end of the box body, and four collecting boxes are installed between the baffles;

the top end of the baffle on one side of the box body is provided with a support, symmetrical slide rods are arranged in the support, screw rods are arranged between the symmetrical slide rods, symmetrical limiting rings are clamped on the screw rods, a first gear is arranged at the top end of the screw rods, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, a second motor is arranged at the center of the bottom end of the second gear, a moving block is clamped on the screw rods in a threaded manner, symmetrical telescopic rods are arranged on one side of the moving block, and a first air cylinder is arranged between the symmetrical telescopic rods;

the utility model discloses a sliding type rotary cutter, including cylinder, supporting seat, rack, No. three gears, No. three motors, No. two bearings are installed to the carousel bottom edge, No. two cylinders are installed to No. two pole bottoms, No. two cylinders other ends are installed No. three poles, No. three pole middle-ends are installed the ball, ball outside sliding card is equipped with the ring, No. three pole bottom ends are installed the connecting seat, No. four motors are installed to the connecting seat bottom, install the knife in the output of No. four motors.

Preferably, the first limiting sheet sliding clamp at the bottom layer is arranged inside the bearing seat, the first limiting sheet sliding clamp at the top layer is arranged inside the first bearing, and the second limiting sheet is arranged outside the first bearing.

Preferably, the cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the box body, and the collecting boxes are annularly distributed on the outer side of the cylinder.

Preferably, the baffle plate is provided with symmetrical limiting rods on one side, and the collecting box is clamped and limited through the limiting rods in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the two ends of the screw rod are slidably clamped at the top end of the support and the top end of the baffle, and the two ends of the sliding rod are respectively connected with the support and the baffle.

Preferably, one end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of the moving block, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting seat.

Preferably, No. two bearings and snap ring are all installed on a pole, No. two bearing outside rotation blocks are equipped with No. three spacing pieces, No. three spacing piece sliding cards are located inside the carousel.

Preferably, No. two articulated seats are installed to No. two pole bottom ends, No. two articulated seats and No. three articulated seats are installed respectively at No. two cylinder both ends, No. three articulated seats are installed to No. four pole top ends, No. two poles and No. two cylinders are connected through an articulated seat and No. two articulated seats, No. three poles and No. two cylinders are connected through No. three articulated seats and No. four articulated seats.

Preferably, the ring is installed in the supporting seat bottom, the sword is installed in the tray top down.

A pre-forming processing method of a ceramic vacuum cup comprises the following steps,

firstly, placing a vacuum cup mold on a tray, clamping the bottom end of the mold on a limiting column, clamping the mold by utilizing a clamping block, driving a driving wheel to rotate through a first motor, driving a belt to rotate by the driving wheel, driving a driven wheel to rotate by the belt, driving a central shaft to rotate by the driven wheel, and driving the vacuum cup mold at the top end of the tray to rotate by the central shaft;

step two, placing the soil into a mold, driving a second gear to rotate through a second motor, driving a first gear to rotate through the second gear, driving a screw to rotate through the first gear, driving a moving block to ascend and descend through the screw to cooperate with the telescopic action of a first cylinder, moving a gradient knife below a supporting seat into a vacuum cup mold, driving the gradient knife to rotate through a fourth motor, and shaping the placed soil through the cooperation of the rotating vacuum cup mold;

step three, when processing to thermos cup rim of a cup, drive No. three gear revolve through No. three motors, the rack toothing in No. three gears and the carousel outside, make the carousel rotate thereupon, the carousel rotates and drives No. two poles and be the circular motion, No. two cylinders of No. two pole bottoms stretch out and draw back, drive No. three pole slopes, the ball of No. three pole middle-end slopes thereupon in the ring, make the angle slope of chang sword, process the rim of a cup of thermos cup.

According to the invention, the limit columns and the clamping blocks are utilized to clamp the mould, the first motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel rotates to drive the belt to rotate, the belt rotates to drive the driven wheel to rotate, the driven wheel rotates to drive the central shaft to rotate, the central shaft rotates to drive the thermos cup mould at the top end of the tray to rotate, and different models of thermos cups can be processed by replacing different moulds;

the heating device comprises a heating device, a collecting box, a heating device and a heating device, wherein the heating device, the heating device and the heating device, the heating device and the heating device, and the heating device;

according to the cup mouth processing device, the third motor drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear is meshed with the rack on the outer side of the turntable, the turntable rotates to drive the second rod to do circular motion, the second cylinder at the bottom end of the second rod stretches out and draws back to drive the third rod to incline, the ball at the middle end of the third rod inclines in the ring, the angle of the gradient knife inclines, the cup mouth of the vacuum cup is processed, and the cup mouth of the vacuum cup is made to be smooth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a box body; 101. a bearing seat; 102. a middle shaft; 103. a driven wheel; 104. a belt; 105. a driving wheel; 106. a first motor; 107. a first limiting sheet; 108. a first bearing; 109. a second limiting sheet; 110. a cylinder; 111. a tray; 112. a limiting column; 113. a clamping block; 114. a baffle plate; 115. a limiting rod; 116. a collection box; 2. a support; 201. a slide bar; 202. a screw; 203. a limiting ring; 204. a first gear; 205. a second gear; 206. a second motor; 207. a moving block; 208. a first cylinder; 209. a telescopic rod; 3. a supporting seat; 301. a first rod; 302. a snap ring; 303. a second bearing; 304. a third limiting sheet; 305. a turntable; 306. a rack; 307. a third gear; 308. a third motor; 309. a second rod; 310. a first hinge base; 311. a second hinge base; 312. a second cylinder; 313. a third hinge base; 314. a fourth hinge base; 315. a third rod; 316. a ball; 317. a circular ring; 318. a connecting seat; 319. a fourth motor; 320. a gradient knife.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a preforming processing device for a ceramic vacuum cup comprises a box body 1, wherein a bearing seat 101 is installed at the center of the bottom end in the box body 1, a middle shaft 102 is installed at the upper end of the bearing seat 101 in a sliding mode, a driven wheel 103 is installed at the lower end of the middle shaft 102, a belt 104 is sleeved on the outer side of the driven wheel 103, a driving wheel 105 is sleeved at the other end of the belt 104, a first motor 106 is installed at the bottom end of the driving wheel 105, a first symmetrical limiting sheet 107 is installed on the middle shaft 102, a first bearing 108 is installed at the middle end of the outer side of the middle shaft 102, a cylinder 110 is installed on the outer side of the first bearing 108, a second limiting sheet 109 is clamped in the cylinder 110, a tray 111 is installed at the top end of the middle shaft 102, a limiting column 112 is installed at the center of the top end of the tray 111, symmetrical clamping blocks 113 are installed at the outer side of the limiting column 112, symmetrical baffles 114 are installed at the top end of the box body 1, and four collecting boxes 116 are installed between the baffles 114;

the top end of a baffle plate 114 on one side of the box body 1 is provided with a support 2, symmetrical sliding rods 201 are arranged in the support 2, screw rods 202 are arranged between the symmetrical sliding rods 201, symmetrical limiting rings 203 are clamped on the screw rods 202, a first gear 204 is arranged at the top end of the screw rods 202, a second gear 205 is meshed with the first gear 204, a second motor 206 is arranged at the center of the bottom end of the second gear 205, a moving block 207 is clamped on the screw rods 202 through threads, symmetrical telescopic rods 209 are arranged on one side of the moving block 207, and a first air cylinder 208 is arranged between the symmetrical telescopic rods 209;

supporting seat 3 is installed to the cylinder 208 other end, pole 301 is installed on 3 tops of supporting seat, pole 301 outside card is equipped with the snap ring 302 of symmetry, install No. two bearings 303 between the snap ring 302 of symmetry, carousel 305 is installed on No. two bearings 303 outsides, carousel 305 outside ring distribution has a plurality of rack 306, rack 306 meshes has No. three gear 307, No. three motor 308 is installed to No. three gear 307 top center department, carousel 305 bottom edge installs No. two pole 309, No. two cylinder 312 is installed to No. two pole 309 bottom, No. three pole 315 is installed to No. two cylinder 312 other ends, ball 316 is installed to No. three pole 315 middle-end, the ball 316 outside slip card is equipped with ring 317, connecting seat 318 is installed to No. three pole 315 bottom, No. four motor 319 is installed to connecting seat 318 bottom, sword 320 is installed to No. four motor 319 outputs.

The first limiting sheet 107 at the bottom layer is arranged in the bearing seat 101 in a sliding manner, the first limiting sheet 107 at the top layer is arranged in the first bearing 108 in a sliding manner, and the second limiting sheet 109 is arranged on the outer side of the first bearing 108 to limit the middle shaft 102. The cylinder 110 is fixedly installed at the center of the top end of the box body 1, and the collecting boxes 116 are annularly distributed outside the cylinder 110, so that the splashed mud is collected by the collecting boxes 116. The baffle 114 is provided with symmetrical limiting rods 115 on one side, and the collecting box 116 is clamped and limited through the limiting rods 115 in a threaded manner, so that the collecting box 116 can be detached. Two ends of the screw 202 are slidably clamped at the top end of the bracket 2 and the top end of the baffle 114, and two ends of the sliding rod 201 are respectively connected with the bracket 2 and the baffle 114, so that the screw 202 can rotate in the bracket 2.

One end of the first cylinder 208 is fixedly connected with one side of the moving block 207, the other end of the telescopic rod 209 is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting seat 3, and the supporting seat 3 is supported by the telescopic rod 209. No. two bearings 303 and snap ring 302 all install on pole 301, and No. two bearings 303 outside rotates the card and is equipped with No. three spacing pieces 304, and No. three spacing pieces 304 slide the card and locate carousel 305 inside, carry on spacingly to carousel 305, and make carousel 305 can rotate. No. two articulated seat 310 is installed to pole 309 bottom, No. two articulated seat 311 and No. three articulated seat 313 are installed respectively to No. two cylinder 312 both ends, No. three articulated seat 314 is installed on pole 315 top, No. two pole 309 and No. two cylinder 312 are connected through articulated seat 310 and No. two articulated seat 311, No. three pole 315 and No. two cylinder 312 are connected through articulated seat 313 No. three and No. four articulated seat 314, No. two cylinder 312 are flexible to be able to make No. three pole 315 angles can incline. The ring 317 is installed in 3 bottom of supporting seat, supports No. three pole 315, installs in tray 111 top, utilizes the sword 320 that makes the gradient to process the earth in the mould.

The preforming processing method of the ceramic vacuum cup comprises the following specific steps:

placing a vacuum cup mold on a tray 111, clamping the bottom end of the mold on a limiting column 112, clamping the mold by a clamping block 113, driving a driving wheel 105 to rotate through a first motor 106, driving the belt 104 to rotate through the rotation of the driving wheel 105, driving a driven wheel 103 to rotate through the rotation of the belt 104, driving a middle shaft 102 to rotate through the rotation of the driven wheel 103, and driving the vacuum cup mold at the top end of the tray 111 to rotate through the rotation of the middle shaft 102;

put earth into the mould, drive No. two gears 205 through No. two motors 206 and rotate, No. two gears 205 rotate and drive a gear 204 and rotate, a gear 204 rotates and drives screw 202 and rotate, screw 202 rotates and drives the movable block 207 lift, cooperate the telescopic action of a cylinder 208, make the sword 320 that acts below the supporting seat 3 move to the thermos cup mould, utilize No. four motor 319 to drive the sword 320 and rotate, cooperate the thermos cup mould that rotates to carry out moulding to the earth of putting;

when processing to thermos cup rim of a cup, drive No. three gear 307 through No. three motor 308 and rotate, No. three gear 307 and the rack 306 meshing in the carousel 305 outside, make carousel 305 rotate thereupon, carousel 305 rotates and drives No. two poles 309 and do the circular motion, No. two cylinders 312 of No. two poles 309 bottoms stretch out and draw back, drive No. three pole 315 slope, the ball 316 of No. three pole 315 middle-end slopes thereupon in the ring 317, make the angle slope of chang sword 320, process the rim of a cup of thermos cup, utilize collection box 116 to collect the earth that the mould splashes.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pottery thermos cup preforming processingequipment, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the box body is characterized in that a bearing seat (101) is installed at the center of the bottom end in the box body (1), a middle shaft (102) is installed at the upper end of the bearing seat (101) in a sliding mode, a driven wheel (103) is installed at the lower end of the middle shaft (102), a belt (104) is sleeved on the outer side of the driven wheel (103), a driving wheel (105) is sleeved at the other end of the belt (104), a first motor (106) is installed at the bottom end of the driving wheel (105), a first symmetrical limiting piece (107) is installed on the middle shaft (102), a first bearing (108) is installed at the middle end of the outer side of the middle shaft (102), a cylinder (110) is installed on the outer side of the first bearing (108), a second limiting piece (109) is clamped in the cylinder (110), a tray (111) is installed at the top end of the middle shaft (102), a limiting column (112) is installed at the center of the top end of the tray (111), and symmetrical clamping blocks (113) are installed on the outer side of the limiting column (112), the top end of the box body (1) is provided with symmetrical baffles (114), and four collecting boxes (116) are arranged between the baffles (114);

a support (2) is installed at the top end of a baffle (114) on one side of the box body (1), symmetrical sliding rods (201) are installed inside the support (2), screw rods (202) are installed between the symmetrical sliding rods (201), symmetrical limiting rings (203) are clamped on the screw rods (202), a first gear (204) is installed at the top end of the screw rods (202), a second gear (205) is meshed with the first gear (204), a second motor (206) is installed at the center of the bottom end of the second gear (205), a moving block (207) is clamped on the screw rods (202) in a threaded manner, symmetrical telescopic rods (209) are installed on one side of the moving block (207), and a first air cylinder (208) is installed between the symmetrical telescopic rods (209);

the supporting seat (3) is installed at the other end of the first air cylinder (208), a first rod (301) is installed at the top end of the supporting seat (3), symmetrical snap rings (302) are arranged on the outer side of the first rod (301) in a clamped mode, a second bearing (303) is installed between the symmetrical snap rings (302), a turntable (305) is installed on the outer side of the second bearing (303), a plurality of racks (306) are distributed on the outer side of the turntable (305) in an annular mode, a third gear (307) is meshed with the racks (306), a third motor (308) is installed at the center of the top end of the third gear (307), a second rod (309) is installed at the edge of the bottom end of the turntable (305), a second air cylinder (312) is installed at the bottom end of the second rod (309), a third rod (315) is installed at the other end of the second air cylinder (312), and a round ball (316) is installed at the middle end of the third rod (315), the ball (316) outside slip card is equipped with ring (317), connecting seat (318) are installed to No. three pole (315) bottom, No. four motor (319) are installed to connecting seat (318) bottom, No. four motor (319) output is installed and is graded sword (320).

2. A ceramic thermos cup preforming machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom spacing piece (107) slip card locate bearing frame (101) inside, the top layer spacing piece (107) slip card locate bearing (108) inside, No. two spacing pieces (109) are installed in the bearing (108) outside.

3. A ceramic thermos cup preform processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cylinder (110) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the box body (1), and the collecting boxes (116) are annularly distributed on the outer side of the cylinder (110).

4. A ceramic thermos cup preform processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle (114) one side is installed the gag lever post (115) of symmetry, it is spacing to collect box (116) through gag lever post (115) screw thread card and establish.

5. A ceramic thermos cup preform processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the screw rod (202) are slidably clamped at the top end of the support (2) and the top end of the baffle (114), and the two ends of the sliding rod (201) are respectively connected with the support (2) and the baffle (114).

6. A ceramic thermos cup preform processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the first air cylinder (208) is fixedly connected with one side of the moving block (207), and the other end of the telescopic rod (209) is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting seat (3).

7. A ceramic thermos cup preform processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: no. two bearings (303) and snap ring (302) are all installed on a pole (301), No. two bearings (303) outside is rotated the card and is equipped with No. three spacing pieces (304), No. three spacing pieces (304) slip the card and locate carousel (305) inside.

8. A ceramic thermos cup preform processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: no. two articulated seat (310) are installed to pole (309) bottom, No. two articulated seat (311) and No. three articulated seat (313) are installed respectively at No. two cylinder (312) both ends, No. three articulated seat (314) are installed on pole (315) top, No. two pole (309) and No. two cylinder (312) are connected through articulated seat (310) and No. two articulated seat (311), No. three pole (315) and No. two cylinder (312) are connected through articulated seat (313) and No. four articulated seat (314).

9. A ceramic thermos cup preform processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: ring (317) are installed in supporting seat (3) bottom, the sword (320) is installed in tray (111) top.

10. The processing method of the ceramic thermos cup preforming processing device according to the claim 1, characterized in that: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,

firstly, a vacuum cup mold is placed on a tray (111), the bottom end of the mold is clamped on a limiting column (112), the mold is clamped by a clamping block (113), a motor (106) drives a driving wheel (105) to rotate, the driving wheel (105) rotates to drive a belt (104) to rotate, the belt (104) rotates to drive a driven wheel (103) to rotate, the driven wheel (103) rotates to drive a center shaft (102) to rotate, and the center shaft (102) rotates to drive the vacuum cup mold at the top end of the tray (111) to rotate;

step two, put into the mould with earth, drive No. two gears (205) through No. two motor (206) and rotate, No. two gear (205) rotate and drive a gear (204) and rotate, gear (204) rotate and drive screw rod (202) and rotate, screw rod (202) rotate and drive movable block (207) and go up and down, join in marriage the telescopic action of a cylinder (208), make sword (320) that flows below supporting seat (3) move to the thermos cup mould in, utilize No. four motor (319) to drive to draw sword (320) and rotate, cooperation pivoted thermos cup mould carries out moulding to the earth of putting into;

step three, when the cup mouth of the vacuum cup is machined, a third gear (307) is driven to rotate through a third motor (308), the third gear (307) is meshed with a rack (306) on the outer side of a rotary disc (305), the rotary disc (305) rotates along with the third gear, the rotary disc (305) rotates to drive a second rod (309) to do circular motion, a second cylinder (312) at the bottom end of the second rod (309) stretches out and draws back to drive the third rod (315) to incline, a round ball (316) at the middle end of the third rod (315) inclines in a circular ring (317) along with the second cylinder, the angle of the screwdriver (320) is inclined, and the cup mouth of the vacuum cup is machined.