CN112828203B

CN112828203B - Cutting device for wire and cable processing

Info

Publication number: CN112828203B
Application number: CN202110004084.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 凌利
Original assignee: Zhuhai Kanglong Cable Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuhai Kanglong Cable Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-04
Filing date: 2021-01-04
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-04
Also published as: CN112828203A

Abstract

The invention relates to a cutting device for processing wires and cables, which relates to the technical field of wire and cable processing and comprises a base, wherein a push plate is arranged at the right end of the base, a second baffle is arranged at the left end of the push plate, a first gear is arranged at the right end inside the base, a sliding plate is arranged at the right end of the first gear, a rack is arranged at the left end of the sliding plate, a spring seat is arranged at the right end of the sliding plate, a spring is arranged at the lower end of the spring seat, and a wire-releasing groove is arranged at the right end of the base. The sliding arrangement of the push plate and the wire placing groove is utilized, so that the cable after cutting is conveniently placed, the packaging of the cable by workers is facilitated, in addition, the first gear is meshed with the rack on the sliding plate, the push plate is conveniently pushed to collect and place the cable, in addition, after pushing, the push plate can be restored to the original position by utilizing the arrangement of the spring, the next movement is convenient, and the cutting speed is faster by utilizing the relative movement of the two cutting knives, so that the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Cutting device for wire and cable processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wire and cable processing, in particular to a cutting device for wire and cable processing.

Background

The electric wire consists of one or more soft wires, and a soft protective layer is covered outside the electric wire; the cable is composed of one or several insulated wires, and is covered with a tough outer layer made of metal or rubber, the cable is usually a rope-like cable formed by twisting several wires or groups of wires (at least two wires in each group), each group of wires are mutually insulated and are often twisted around a center, the whole outer surface is covered with a highly insulating coating layer, the cable has the characteristics of inner power supply and outer insulation, and the cable is provided with a power cable, a control cable, a compensation cable, a shielding cable, a high-temperature cable, a computer cable, a signal cable, a coaxial cable, a fire-resistant cable, a marine cable, a mining cable, an aluminum alloy cable and the like, and all are composed of single-strand or multi-strand wires and an insulating layer for connecting circuits, electric appliances and the like.

In the processing production to electric wire and cable, need tailors electric wire and cable into one section, then carries out rolling packing with one section electric wire and cable, however at present some manufacturers still use manual cutting's mode, so not only waste time, and is efficient slow, increased manufacturing cost, some when cutting the cable, cause the slip of cable easily, cause the untidy phenomenon of cutting, influence packing and use, after the cable cutting is accomplished, the cable is put in disorder, if put by hand, increased the labour again, increased manufacturing cost, be unfavorable for mass production.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problems that time is wasted and efficiency is slow due to manual cutting; another purpose is to solve the problem that the cable shakes during cutting to cause irregular cutting, and the cable cutting machine has a stable effect, and another purpose is to automatically place the cable after cutting, so that the cable cutting machine is convenient to package, is favorable for mass production, and reduces labor cost of production.

The invention provides a method for solving the technical problems.

The scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a cutting device is used in wire and cable processing, includes the base, the right-hand member of base is provided with the push pedal, the left end of push pedal is provided with the second baffle, the inside right-hand member of base is provided with first gear, the right-hand member of first gear is provided with the slide, the left end of slide is provided with the rack, the right-hand member of slide is provided with the spring holder, the lower extreme of spring holder is provided with the spring, the right-hand member of base is provided with the wire groove.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: through the slip setting of push pedal and wire groove, conveniently put the cable after cutting the completion, be favorable to the staff to the packing of cable, the meshing setting of rack on first gear and the slide in addition conveniently promotes the push pedal to collect the cable and put, utilizes the setting of spring after promoting the completion in addition, can make the push pedal resume the normal position, makes things convenient for the motion of next time.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be improved in that the upper end of the base is provided with a top plate, the upper end of the base is provided with a transmission device, the right end of the transmission device is provided with a fixed plate, and the left end of the base is provided with a pay-off plate.

Further, the upper end of base is provided with first fixed block, the back fixedly connected with first axis of rotation of first fixed block, the right-hand member of first fixed block is provided with the second fixed block, the back fixedly connected with second axis of rotation of second fixed block, first fixed block and second fixed block are on same horizontal line.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: through setting up of unwrapping wire board and first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation, make the cable pass the upper end of first axis of rotation, then pass the lower extreme of second axis of rotation, make the cable can not the landing, transmission and the setting of unwrapping wire board in addition, transmission conveniently carries out continuous conveying to the cable, and the unwrapping wire board then conveniently provides hardness to the cutting of cable, avoids cutting to the device on.

Further, the inside right-hand member of roof is provided with the motor, the left end of motor is provided with the nylon axle, the outside swing joint of nylon axle has the connecting rod, the left end of connecting rod is provided with the pressurizer, the left end of pressurizer is provided with the pressurizing circle, the inside of pressurizing circle is provided with the pressurizing piece.

Further, the left end of nylon axle is provided with first baffle, the left end of first baffle is provided with the hydraulic pump, the lower extreme of hydraulic pump is provided with the dead lever, the lower extreme of dead lever is provided with the bracing piece, the lower extreme of bracing piece is provided with the auxiliary block, the right-hand member of auxiliary block is provided with first cutting knife, the right-hand member of first cutting knife is provided with the second cutting knife.

Further, the inside of bracing piece is provided with first rack bar, the upper end of first rack bar is provided with the second rack bar, the middle part of first rack bar and second rack bar is provided with the second gear, the bottom of the bracing piece that the first cutting knife runs through the setting and the bottom fixed connection of second rack bar, the bottom of the bracing piece that the second cutting knife runs through the setting and the bottom fixed connection of first rack bar.

Further, the push plate is in sliding connection with the pay-off groove, the first gear is meshed with the rack, and the spring is fixedly connected with the upper end of the inside of the main body and the upper end of the push plate through the spring seat.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: utilize the setting of hydraulic pump, can promote the dead lever downstream to promote the auxiliary block and the first cutting knife of bracing piece lower extreme and the downstream of second cutting knife, the auxiliary block can be fixed the cable on the pay off board, avoids the cable to take place to remove when the cutting, causes the untidy phenomenon of cutting, the relative motion of two cutting knives, makes the speed of cutting faster, increases work efficiency, improves output.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the present invention, and is intended to provide a better understanding of the present invention, as it is embodied in the following description, with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments of the present invention are given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation on the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a top plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing ring according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a supporting rod according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first cutter and a second cutter according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a push plate and a pay-off slot according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a base; 2. a top plate; 21. a motor; 22. a nylon shaft; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a first baffle; 25. a pressurizer; 26. a pressurizing ring; 27. pressurizing the block; 28. a hydraulic pump; 281. a fixed rod; 282. a support rod; 283. an auxiliary block; 284. a first cutter; 285. a second cutter; 286. a first rack bar; 287. a second rack bar; 288. a second gear; 3. a push plate; 31. a second baffle; 32. a first gear; 33. a slide plate; 34. a spring seat; 35. a spring; 36. wire releasing grooves; 37. a rack; 4. a transmission device; 5. a fixing plate; 6. paying-off plates; 7. a first fixed block; 8. a first rotation shaft; 9. a second fixed block; 10. and a second rotation shaft.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1-6, the examples being provided for illustration only and not for limitation of the scope of the invention. The invention is more particularly described by way of example in the following paragraphs with reference to the drawings. Advantages and features of the invention will become more apparent from the following description and from the claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are all to a non-precise scale, merely for convenience and clarity in aiding in the description of embodiments of the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the invention provides a cutting device for processing electric wires and cables, which comprises a base 1, wherein a push plate 3 is arranged at the right end of the base 1, the push plate 3 and a wire releasing groove 36 are arranged in a sliding way, so that the cable after cutting is conveniently put, the packaging of the cable by workers is facilitated, a second baffle 31 is arranged at the left end of the push plate 3, the second baffle 31 is used for fixing the rotating connection with a nylon shaft 22, on the other hand, a connecting rod 23 can be limited, the connecting rod 23 is prevented from sliding too far, collision with a supporting rod 282 is caused, a first gear 32 is arranged at the right end inside the base 1, a sliding plate 33 is arranged at the right end of the first gear 32, a rack 37 is arranged at the left end of the sliding plate 33, a spring seat 34 is arranged at the right end of the sliding plate 33, a spring 35 is arranged at the lower end of the spring seat 34, the first gear 32 and the rack 37 is meshed with the sliding plate 33, so that the cable is conveniently pushed and the push plate 3 is collected and put by the spring 35 after pushing, the push plate 3 can be restored to the original position, and the wire releasing groove 36 is conveniently arranged at the right end of the next moving base 1.

As shown in fig. 1-2, preferably, the top end of the base 1 is provided with a top plate 2, the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a transmission device 4, the right end of the transmission device 4 is provided with a fixed plate 5, the fixed plate 5 is an alloy steel plate, the auxiliary block 283 is convenient for pressing the cable and the first cutting knife 284 and the second cutting knife 285 cut the cable, the left end of the base 1 is provided with a pay-off plate 6 for stacking the cable which is not cut, preferably, the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a first fixed block 7, the back surface of the first fixed block 7 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 8, the right end of the first fixed block 7 is provided with a second fixed block 9, the back surface of the second fixed block 9 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 10, the first rotating shaft 8 and the second rotating shaft 10 are arranged, the cable passes through the upper end of the first rotating shaft 8 and then passes through the lower end of the second rotating shaft 10, the first fixed block 7 and the second fixed block 9 are on the same horizontal line,

as shown in fig. 2-3, preferably, a motor 21 is arranged at the right end inside the top plate 2, the model of the motor 21 is set as Y100L1-4, a nylon shaft 22 is arranged at the left end of the motor 21, a connecting rod 23 is movably connected to the outside of the nylon shaft 22, the nylon shaft 22 is utilized to drive the connecting rod 23 to move left and right, a pressurizer 25 is arranged at the left end of the connecting rod 23, a pressurizing ring 26 is arranged at the left end of the pressurizer 25, a pressurizing block 27 is arranged inside the pressurizing ring 26, when the pressurizing ring 26 is sleeved on a cable, the pressurizer 25 controls the pressurizing block 27 to pressurize the cable, then the connecting rod 23 drives the cable to move right through the arrangement of the connecting rod 23 and the nylon shaft 22, and the pressurizing ring 26 can also pressurize and fix the cutting head of the cable after the cable is cut to avoid the scattering of the cable cutting head.

As shown in fig. 2-5, specifically, the left end of the nylon shaft 22 is provided with the first baffle 24, the left end of the first baffle 24 is provided with the hydraulic pump 28, the lower end of the hydraulic pump 28 is provided with the fixing rod 281, the lower end of the fixing rod 281 is provided with the supporting rod 282, the lower end of the supporting rod 282 is provided with the auxiliary block 283, the auxiliary block 283 is used for extruding and fixing the cable on the fixing plate 5, the cable is prevented from moving in cutting, the cutting is not regular, the right end of the auxiliary block 283 is provided with the first cutter 284, the right end of the first cutter 284 is provided with the second cutter 285, and the relative movement of the two cutters can make the cutting speed faster, so that the working efficiency can be increased.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, preferably, a first rack bar 286 is disposed in the support rod 282, a second rack bar 287 is disposed at an upper end of the first rack bar 286, a second gear 288 is disposed in a middle portion of the first rack bar 286 and the second rack bar 286, upper and lower ends of the second gear 288 are respectively engaged with a lower end of the second rack bar 287 and an upper end of the first rack bar 286, so that the second gear 288 rotates positively to drive the second rack bar 287 to move rightwards, and simultaneously the first rack bar 286 moves leftwards, when the second gear 288 rotates anticlockwise, the second rack bar 287 moves leftwards, the first cutter 284 penetrates through a bottom portion of the support rod 282 and is fixedly connected with a bottom portion of the second rack bar 287, the second cutter 285 penetrates through a bottom portion of the support rod 282 and is fixedly connected with a bottom portion of the first rack bar 286, the push plate 3 is slidably connected with a wire paying-off groove 36, the first gear 32 is meshed with the set rack 37, and the spring 35 is fixedly connected with an upper end of the inside of the push plate 1 through the set wire spring seat 34.

The specific working principle of the invention is as follows: the cable is firstly placed on the pay-off plate 6, then the cable passes through the upper end of the first rotating shaft 8 and the lower end of the second rotating shaft 10 through traction, the cable head is placed on the transmission device 4, the cable is moved to the fixed plate 5 through the operation of the transmission device 4, then the fixed rod 281 pushes the support rod 282 to move downwards through the hydraulic pump 28, the auxiliary block 283 fixes the cable, movement is avoided when the cable is cut, meanwhile, the first rack rod 286 and the second rack rod 287 are relatively moved through the rotation of the second gear 288, so that the first cutter 284 and the second cutter 285 cut the cable simultaneously, the cutting speed is increased, the nylon shaft 22 is driven to rotate through the motor 21 after the cutting is finished, the connecting rod 23 is driven to move leftwards through the rotation of the nylon shaft 22, the pressurizer 25 drives the pressurizing ring 26 to be close to the cable, when the pressurizing ring 26 is sleeved outside the cable, the pressurizing ring 27 is tightened, then the nylon shaft 22 is reversely rotated, the cable is driven to move rightwards, the pressurizing block 27 is loosened when the upper end of the pay-off groove 36 is reached, the cable falls into the pay-off groove 36, the cable is then the cable is pushed by the first gear 32, the push plate 33 is pushed to rotate, the two ends of the cable are reset, the cable is placed by the push plate 3, the push plate is reset, the cable is placed by the push plate 3 is pushed, and the push plate is placed by the push plate 3, the push plate is arranged, the reset, the cable is conveniently, and the cable is placed, the two-down 35 is conveniently, and the cable is placed.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way; those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention may be implemented as shown in the drawings and described above; however, those skilled in the art will appreciate that many modifications, adaptations, and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings without departing from the scope of the invention; meanwhile, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution of the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cutting device for wire and cable processing, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the right-hand member of base (1) is provided with push pedal (3), the left end of push pedal (3) is provided with second baffle (31), the inside right-hand member of base (1) is provided with first gear (32), the right-hand member of first gear (32) is provided with slide (33), the left end of slide (33) is provided with rack (37), the right-hand member of slide (33) is provided with spring holder (34), the lower extreme of spring holder (34) is provided with spring (35), the right-hand member of base (1) is provided with wire groove (36), push pedal (3) and wire groove (36) sliding connection that set up, first gear (32) intermesh with rack (37) that sets up, spring (35) are through the upper end fixed connection of spring holder (34) and base (1) inside and the upper end of push pedal (3);

the automatic paying-off device is characterized in that a top plate (2) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), a transmission device (4) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), a fixed plate (5) is arranged at the right end of the transmission device (4), a paying-off plate (6) is arranged at the left end of the base (1), a first fixed block (7) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), a first rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the back of the first fixed block (7), a second fixed block (9) is arranged at the right end of the first fixed block (7), a second rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the back of the second fixed block (9), and the first fixed block (7) and the second fixed block (9) are on the same horizontal line;

the inside right-hand member of roof (2) is provided with motor (21), the left end of motor (21) is provided with nylon axle (22), the outside swing joint of nylon axle (22) has connecting rod (23), the left end of connecting rod (23) is provided with booster (25), the left end of booster (25) is provided with pressurizing ring (26), the inside of pressurizing ring (26) is provided with pressurizing piece (27), the left end of nylon axle (22) is provided with first baffle (24), the left end of first baffle (24) is provided with hydraulic pump (28), the lower extreme of hydraulic pump (28) is provided with dead lever (281), the lower extreme of dead lever (281) is provided with bracing piece (282), the lower extreme of bracing piece (282) is provided with auxiliary block (283), the right-hand member of auxiliary block (283) is provided with first cutting knife (284), the right-hand member of first cutting knife (284) is provided with second cutting knife (285), the inside of bracing piece (286) is provided with first rack (286), the rack (286) is provided with first rack (287) and second rack (287), the bottom of bracing piece (282) that first cutting knife (284) run through the setting is fixedly connected with the bottom of second rack bar (287), the bottom of bracing piece (282) that second cutting knife (285) run through the setting is fixedly connected with the bottom of first rack bar (286).