CN112827414A

CN112827414A - Pharmacy reagent agitating unit

Info

Publication number: CN112827414A
Application number: CN202011497916.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 隋娟
Original assignee: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University Qingdao
Current assignee: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University Qingdao
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2021-05-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a pharmaceutical reagent stirring device, and relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical reagent treatment. The device comprises a device main body, a crushing box, a baffle, an air cylinder, a crushing plate, a stirring box, a rotating motor, a stirring shaft, an observation chamber, an adsorption box, a first adsorption plate, a second adsorption plate, a pulley and a limiting block, wherein a groove, a second sliding groove, a bolt and a bolt hole are formed in the bottom surface of the device main body, the baffle is arranged in the crushing box, a first communicating pipe is arranged on one surface of the crushing box, and a second communicating pipe is arranged on one surface of the stirring box. According to the invention, the baffle plate, the crushing box, the stirring box, the motor and the crushing plate are arranged, so that the problems of incomplete stirring, slow reaction in the stirring process and the like of the traditional pharmaceutical reagent stirring device are solved, the solid pharmaceutical reagent is crushed and ground, the contact area of the pharmaceutical reagent and the solution or water is increased, and the stirring efficiency is improved.

Description

Pharmacy reagent agitating unit

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical reagent treatment, and particularly relates to a pharmaceutical reagent stirring device.

Background

Pharmacy is a medical care industry connecting health science and chemical science, bears the responsibility of ensuring the safe and effective use of medicines, mainly researches the sources, processing, properties, effects, analysis, identification, allocation, production, storage and searching (including synthesis) of new medicines and the like of the medicines, and has the main tasks of continuously providing more effective medicines, improving the quality of the medicines and ensuring the safety of medication so that patients can treat or cure diseases in a mode of minimum injury and maximum benefit, the main mode adopted for clinically stirring the medicines is to stir by using a manual means, when the dosage of the novel medicines is larger at one time, the stirring task is quite heavy, the condition of uneven stirring is easy to occur, the use of the medicines is influenced, and therefore a pharmaceutical reagent stirring device is needed, and the traditional pharmaceutical reagent stirring device is not thorough in stirring, the stirring process is slow in reaction, and because the pharmaceutical reagents are divided into solid and liquid, the solid needs a long time to be mixed with the solution or water through stirring, and meanwhile, the traditional pharmaceutical reagent stirring device cannot be moved and is very inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pharmaceutical reagent stirring device, which solves the problems of incomplete stirring, slow reaction in the stirring process and the like of the traditional pharmaceutical reagent stirring device by arranging a baffle plate, a crushing box, a stirring box, a motor and a crushing plate, increases the contact area of a pharmaceutical reagent and a solution or water by crushing and grinding a solid pharmaceutical reagent, improves the stirring efficiency, solves the problem that the traditional pharmaceutical reagent stirring device cannot move by arranging a groove, a second chute, a bolt hole, a pulley and a limiting block, avoids the limitation on the use of the device main body, and facilitates the movement and the fixation of the device main body.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a pharmaceutical reagent stirring device, which comprises a device main body, a crushing box, a baffle, a cylinder, a crushing plate, a stirring box, a rotating motor, a stirring shaft, an observation chamber, an adsorption box, a first adsorption plate, a second adsorption plate, a pulley and a limiting block, wherein the upper surface of the device main body is provided with a support body, the support body is L-shaped, one surface of the support body is connected with the cylinder, a piston is arranged in the cylinder, one surface of the piston is connected with the crushing plate, the piston is fixedly connected with the crushing plate, the piston in the cylinder moves up and down to drive the crushing plate to move up and down, and the crushing plate is driven by the piston to grind and crush a solid pharmaceutical reagent in the crushing box;

the device comprises a device main body and is characterized in that a crushing box, a stirring box and an adsorption box are arranged on the upper surface of the device main body, a baffle is arranged in the crushing box, a first communicating pipe is arranged on one surface of the crushing box, the first communicating pipe is connected with the stirring box, the pharmaceutical reagent matched water after crushing and grinding in the crushing box is sent into the stirring box together for next treatment, a rotating motor is arranged on the upper surface of the stirring box, a stirring shaft is arranged in the stirring box and penetrates through the stirring box, one end of the stirring shaft penetrating through the stirring box is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor through a coupler, the bottom of the rotating motor is fixedly welded with the stirring box, a stirring rod is arranged in the stirring shaft, fan blades are arranged on the peripheral side of the stirring rod, electric power is provided through the rotating motor, the output shaft in the rotating motor rotates to drive the stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring shaft drives, a valve is arranged in the second communicating pipe to control the outflow of the pharmaceutical reagent in the stirring box, one surface of the second communicating pipe is connected with the adsorption box, the pharmaceutical reagent stirred in the stirring box is sent into the adsorption box through the second communicating pipe for treatment, a plurality of first sliding grooves are arranged on two opposite surfaces in the adsorption box, the first adsorption plate and the second adsorption plate are in the same structure, sliding strips are arranged on two opposite surfaces of the first adsorption plate, the first sliding grooves are in sliding fit with the sliding strips, the first adsorption plate and the second adsorption plate are easy to disassemble due to the sliding fit, the first adsorption plate and the second adsorption plate are convenient to replace and clean, a drain pipe is arranged on one surface of the adsorption box, the pharmaceutical reagent after adsorption treatment is discharged and collected through the drain pipe, and grooves, second sliding grooves, bolts and bolt holes are arranged on the bottom surface of the device main body, bolt and bolt hole are mutually supported, bolt and second spout sliding fit, a bolt surface is provided with spacing post, the stopper is fixed in the recess, pulls out the bolt from the bolt is downthehole through the second spout, puts down the stopper and blocks the pulley, plays the effect of fixing the device main part on ground.

Furthermore, a lifting ring is arranged on one surface of the first adsorption plate, the first adsorption plate is of a porous box structure, the material in the first adsorption plate is activated carbon, the diameter of the hole of the first adsorption plate is larger than that of the hole of the second adsorption plate, the double layers ensure that the adsorption effect is better, and the activated carbon adsorbs and filters impurities in the stirred pharmaceutical reagent.

Further, a surface of the observation chamber is connected with the stirring box, the observation chamber is fixedly connected with the stirring box, the observation chamber is made of acrylic plates, and the situation that the pharmaceutical reagents in the stirring box are stirred and fused is conveniently observed through transparent materials.

Furthermore, a limiting plate is arranged on one surface of the baffle plate, the baffle plate is convenient to push and pull, and a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the limiting plate.

Further, the lower surface of the crushing plate is provided with a plurality of protrusions which are cylindrical and used for crushing and grinding the solid pharmaceutical reagent.

Furthermore, the position of the crushing plate is matched with the crushing box, and the crushing plate crushes and grinds the solid pharmaceutical reagent in the crushing box.

Furthermore, the lower surface of the device main body is provided with a plurality of pulleys, so that the movement of the device main body is realized, and the number of the pulleys is four.

Further, agitator tank upper surface is provided with charge-in pipeline and inlet channel, and some non-solid pharmacy reagents are put to charge-in pipeline.

Furthermore, a plurality of handles are arranged on one surface of the device main body, the pushing device main body is convenient to move, and anti-skidding sleeves are arranged on the outer surfaces of the handles.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, through the arrangement of the baffle plate, the crushing box, the stirring box, the motor and the crushing plate, the problems of incomplete stirring, slow reaction in the stirring process and the like of the traditional pharmaceutical reagent stirring device are solved, the solid pharmaceutical reagent is crushed and ground, the contact area of the pharmaceutical reagent and the solution or water is increased, the stirring efficiency is improved, and through the arrangement of the groove, the second sliding groove, the bolt hole, the pulley and the limiting block, the problem that the traditional pharmaceutical reagent stirring device cannot move is solved, so that the use of the device main body is not limited, and the movement and the fixation of the device main body are facilitated.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a pharmaceutical agent stirring apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a pharmaceutical agent agitation device;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a pharmaceutical agent agitation device;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 4A-A;

FIG. 6 is a bottom view of a pharmaceutical agent agitation device;

fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 6 at B.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. the device comprises a device main body, 2, a crushing box, 3, a baffle, 4, a cylinder, 5, a crushing plate, 6, a stirring box, 7, a rotating motor, 8, a stirring shaft, 9, an observation chamber, 10, an adsorption box, 11, a first adsorption plate, 12, a second adsorption plate, 13, a pulley, 14, a limiting block, 101, a supporting body, 102, a groove, 103, a second sliding groove, 104, a bolt, 1041, a limiting column, 105, a bolt hole, 106, a handle, 201, a first communicating pipe, 301, a limiting plate, 401, a piston, 601, a second communicating pipe, 6011, a valve, 602, a feeding pipeline, 603, a water inlet pipeline, 801, a stirring rod, 8011, a fan blade, 1001, a first sliding groove, 1002, a water outlet pipe, 1101, a sliding strip, 1102 and a lifting ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships, are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the invention relates to a pharmaceutical reagent stirring device, which comprises a device main body 1, a crushing box 2, a baffle 3, a cylinder 4, a crushing plate 5, a stirring box 6, a rotating motor 7, a stirring shaft 8, an observation chamber 9, an adsorption box 10, a first adsorption plate 11, a second adsorption plate 12, a pulley 13 and a limiting block 14, wherein the upper surface of the device main body 1 is provided with a support body 101, the support body 101 is 'L' -shaped, one surface of the support body 101 is connected with the cylinder 4, a piston 401 is arranged in the cylinder 4, one surface of the piston 401 is connected with the crushing plate 5, the piston 401 is fixedly connected with the crushing plate 5, the piston 401 moves up and down in the cylinder 4 to drive the crushing plate 5 to move up and down, and the crushing plate 5 is driven by the piston 401 to grind and crush a solid pharmaceutical reagent in;

the device comprises a main body 1, a crushing box 2, a stirring box 6 and an adsorption box 10, wherein a baffle 3 is arranged in the crushing box 2, a first communicating pipe 201 is arranged on one surface of the crushing box 2, one surface of the first communicating pipe 201 is connected with the stirring box 6, the pharmaceutical reagent mixed water crushed and ground in the crushing box 2 is sent into the stirring box 6 for next treatment, a rotary motor 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the stirring box 6, a stirring shaft 8 is arranged in the stirring box 6, the stirring shaft 8 penetrates through the stirring box 6, one end of the stirring shaft 8 penetrating through the stirring box 6 is connected with an output shaft of the rotary motor 7 through a coupler, the bottom of the rotary motor 7 is fixedly welded with the stirring box 6, a stirring rod 801 is arranged in the stirring shaft 8, a fan blade 8011 is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the stirring rod 801, electric power is provided through the rotary motor 7, the output shaft in the rotary motor 7 rotates to drive the stirring shaft, a second communicating pipe 601 is arranged on one surface of the stirring tank 6, a valve 6011 is arranged in the second communicating pipe 601 to control the outflow of the pharmaceutical reagents in the stirring tank 6, one surface of the second communicating pipe 601 is connected with the adsorption tank 10 to send the pharmaceutical reagents after stirring treatment in the stirring tank 6 into the adsorption tank 10 through the second communicating pipe 601 for treatment, a plurality of first sliding grooves 1001 are arranged on two opposite surfaces in the adsorption tank 10, the first adsorption plate 11 and the second adsorption plate 12 have the same structure, a sliding strip 1101 is arranged on two opposite surfaces of the first adsorption plate 11, the first sliding grooves 1001 are in sliding fit with the sliding strip 1101, the sliding fit enables the first adsorption plate 11 and the second adsorption plate 12 to be easily detached, replacement and cleaning of the first adsorption plate 11 and the second adsorption plate 12 are convenient, a drain pipe 1002 is arranged on one surface of the adsorption tank 10, the pharmaceutical reagents after adsorption treatment are discharged and collected through the drain pipe 1002, the bottom surface of the device main body 1 is provided with a groove 102, a second sliding groove 103, a bolt 104 and a bolt hole 105, the bolt 104 is matched with the bolt hole 105, the bolt 104 is in sliding fit with the second sliding groove 103, a limiting column 1041 is arranged on one surface of the bolt 104, the limiting block 14 is fixed in the groove 102, the bolt 104 is pulled out of the bolt hole 105 through the second sliding groove 103, the limiting block 14 is put down to clamp the pulley 13, and the effect of fixing the device main body 1 on the ground is achieved.

Wherein, 11 surfaces of first adsorption plate are provided with lift ring 1102, and first adsorption plate 11 is porous box structure, and the material is the active carbon in 11 first adsorption plate, and 11 pore diameters of first adsorption plate are greater than second adsorption plate 12, and the adsorbed effect is better to the bilayer, and active carbon gets off impurity adsorption filtration in the pharmacy reagent after will stirring.

Wherein, 9 surfaces of observation room are connected with agitator tank 6, and observation room 9 and agitator tank 6 fixed connection, the material of observation room 9 are the ya keli board, and the convenient stirring of the inside pharmacy reagent of agitator tank 6 that observes of transparent material fuses the condition.

Wherein, a limiting plate 301 is arranged on one surface of the baffle 3, the baffle 3 is convenient to push and pull, and a plurality of limiting holes 3011 are arranged in the limiting plate 301.

Wherein, the lower surface of the crushing plate 5 is provided with a plurality of bulges, and the bulges are cylindrical and are used for crushing and grinding the solid pharmaceutical reagent.

Wherein, crushing plate 5 position and crushing case 2 are adapted to, and crushing plate 5 carries out the broken grinding with crushing incasement 2 solid pharmacy reagent.

Wherein, there are a plurality of pulleys 13 on the device main part 1 lower surface, have realized the removal of device main part 1, and the quantity of pulley 13 is four.

Wherein, the upper surface of the stirring box 6 is provided with a feeding pipeline 602 and a water inlet pipeline 603, and the feeding pipeline 602 is used for holding some non-solid pharmaceutical reagents.

Wherein, a plurality of handles 106 are arranged on one surface of the device body 1, which is convenient for pushing the device body 1 to move, and an anti-skid sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of each handle 106.

The embodiment is a use method of a pharmaceutical agent stirring device, which comprises the following steps: when the device main body 1 needs to be used, the device main body 1 is pushed to a position needing to work through the handle 106 and the pulley 13, the bolt 104 is pulled out from the bolt hole 105, the limiting block 14 is put down to clamp the pulley 13, the device main body 1 is fixed on the ground, if a pharmaceutical reagent to be stirred is liquid, the pharmaceutical reagent is directly sent into the stirring tank 6 through the feeding pipeline 602, water or solution is added into the water inlet pipeline 603 to be stirred in cooperation with the pharmaceutical reagent, the rotating motor 7 is opened, the valve 6011 on the second communicating pipe 601 is opened finally, the pharmaceutical reagent which is stirred is discharged into the adsorption tank 10 to be adsorbed, when the pharmaceutical reagent to be stirred is solid, the pharmaceutical reagent is firstly put on the baffle 3 in the crushing tank 2, the control cylinder 4 is operated, the piston 401 in the cylinder 4 moves to drive the crushing plate 5 to crush and grind the pharmaceutical reagent, then the baffle 3 is pulled out to add water or solution into the crushing tank 2, water or solution and the pharmaceutical agent enter the stirring tank 6 through the first communicating pipe 201, the rotating motor 7 is turned on, the fed pharmaceutical agent is stirred, finally, the valve 6011 on the second communicating pipe 601 is opened, the stirred pharmaceutical agent is discharged into the adsorption tank 10 for adsorption treatment, and when the first adsorption plate 11 and the second adsorption plate 12 need to be taken out, the first adsorption plate 11 and the second adsorption plate 12 are pulled out from the first sliding groove 1001 by pulling the lifting ring 1102.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A pharmaceutical reagent stirring device comprises a device main body (1), a crushing box (2), a baffle (3), a cylinder (4), a crushing plate (5), a stirring box (6), a rotating motor (7), a stirring shaft (8), an observation chamber (9), an adsorption box (10), a first adsorption plate (11) and a second adsorption plate (12), as well as a pulley (13) and a limiting block (14), and is characterized in that a support body (101) is arranged on the upper surface of the device main body (1), the support body (101) is L-shaped, one surface of the support body (101) is connected with the cylinder (4), a piston (401) is arranged in the cylinder (4), one surface of the piston (401) is connected with the crushing plate (5), and the piston (401) is fixedly connected with the crushing plate (5);

the device is characterized in that a crushing box (2), a stirring box (6) and an adsorption box (10) are arranged on the upper surface of a device main body (1), a baffle (3) is arranged in the crushing box (2), a first communicating pipe (201) is arranged on one surface of the crushing box (2), one surface of the first communicating pipe (201) is connected with the stirring box (6), a rotating motor (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the stirring box (6), a stirring shaft (8) is arranged in the stirring box (6), the stirring shaft (8) penetrates through the stirring box (6), one end, penetrating through the stirring box (6), of the stirring shaft (8) is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor (7) through a shaft coupling, the bottom of the rotating motor (7) is fixedly welded with the stirring box (6), a stirring rod (801) is arranged in the stirring shaft (8), fan blades (8011) are arranged on the circumferential side surface of the stirring rod (801), a second communicating pipe (601) is arranged on, a valve (6011) is arranged in the second communicating pipe (601), one surface of the second communicating pipe (601) is connected with an adsorption tank (10), a plurality of first sliding grooves (1001) are arranged on two opposite surfaces in the adsorption tank (10), the first adsorption plate (11) and the second adsorption plate (12) are in the same structure, sliding strips (1101) are arranged on two opposite surfaces of the first adsorption plate (11), the first sliding grooves (1001) are in sliding fit with the sliding strips (1101), a drain pipe (1002) is arranged on one surface of the adsorption tank (10), a groove (102), a second sliding groove (103), a plug pin (104) and a plug pin hole (105) are arranged on the bottom surface of the device main body (1), the plug pin (104) and the plug pin hole (105) are matched with each other, the plug pin (104) is in sliding fit with the second sliding groove (103), and a limiting column (1041) is arranged on one surface of the plug pin (104), the limiting block (14) is fixed in the groove (102).

2. A pharmaceutical agent stirring device according to claim 1, wherein the first adsorption plate (11) is provided with a lifting ring (1102) on one surface, the first adsorption plate (11) is of a porous box structure, and the material in the first adsorption plate (11) is activated carbon.

3. The pharmaceutical reagent stirring device according to claim 1, wherein one surface of the observation chamber (9) is connected with the stirring box (6), the observation chamber (9) is fixedly connected with the stirring box (6), and the observation chamber (9) is made of acrylic plates.

4. The pharmaceutical reagent stirring device according to claim 1, wherein a limiting plate (301) is disposed on one surface of the baffle (3), and a plurality of limiting holes are disposed in the limiting plate (301).

5. A pharmaceutical agent stirring device according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the crushing plate (5) is provided with a plurality of protrusions, and the protrusions are cylindrical.

6. A pharmaceutical agent agitation device according to claim 1 wherein the breaker plate (5) is positioned to accommodate the breaker tank (2).

7. A pharmaceutical agent stirring device according to claim 1, wherein the device body (1) has a plurality of pulleys (13) on the lower surface thereof, and the number of the pulleys (13) is four.

8. A pharmaceutical agent mixing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the mixing tank (6) is provided with a feed conduit (602) and a water inlet conduit (603) on its upper surface.

9. A pharmaceutical agent mixing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus body (1) is provided with a plurality of handles (106) on one surface thereof, and the handles (106) are provided with anti-slip covers on the outer surface thereof.