CN112827288A - Environmental protection is sprayer for dust removal - Google Patents

Environmental protection is sprayer for dust removal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112827288A
CN112827288A CN202011631230.XA CN202011631230A CN112827288A CN 112827288 A CN112827288 A CN 112827288A CN 202011631230 A CN202011631230 A CN 202011631230A CN 112827288 A CN112827288 A CN 112827288A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
dust removal
sprayer
movably
environmental protection
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011631230.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄金凤
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011631230.XA priority Critical patent/CN112827288A/en
Publication of CN112827288A publication Critical patent/CN112827288A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/16Apparatus having rotary means, other than rotatable nozzles, for atomising the cleaning liquid

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection dust removal, and discloses an environment-friendly dust removal sprayer which comprises a rotary base, wherein a support frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotary base, a fixed box is movably arranged at the top end of the support frame, a movable groove is formed in the right side of the upper surface of the rotary base, a movable block is movably clamped in the movable groove, a threaded rod is movably connected to the right side of the movable block, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the rotary base. Through the setting of air compressor machine and impeller for the big gun fog machine sprays the water smoke protective screen with the certain frequency, to same region repeated coverage when reducing the removal, reduces the waste that continuously sprays and bring, reduces the dust removal cost, simultaneously under the effect of sheet rubber and spring, make the air when the blowout, kinetic energy of elastic energy conversion air between them increases the air and just moves, make that the water smoke can spray farther with this, increase substantially the scope that the water smoke covered, improve the efficiency of removing dust.

Description

Environmental protection is sprayer for dust removal
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection dust removal, in particular to an environment-friendly dust removal sprayer.
Background
Dust removal big gun fog machine mainly used source is administered, and through the form blowout of high pressure nozzle with rivers with the spraying, reach the effect of dust fall under the effect of gravity, its theory of operation is: fill water with the water tank, can carry rivers to the nozzle mouth of big gun fog machine through high pressure device when needs remove dust, the nozzle sprays aloft with the form of spraying, and the face machine of spraying is wider, has reached the effect with the dirt under the effect of gravity, is the necessary industrial equipment of building construction, nevertheless has some inadequacies in its use, as follows:
one of them, current big gun fog machine sprays a section of thick bamboo and is the straight tube type, utilizes the fan to blow to water smoke, makes water smoke continuously outwards spray, relies on the fan to promote water smoke and sprays, and its range receives the power of fan relevant to when removing dust, the scope that the spraying can cover is the better more, but current big gun fog machine can't satisfy needs, and the spraying that lasts for big gun fog machine carries out repeated cover to same region, causes the waste of water smoke, and then increases the cost of dust fall.
Secondly, when the atomizing equipment is used for generating fog, under the action of high pressure, some water flows are sprayed out when the water fog is not completed and then slide downwards along the gun barrel, so that on one hand, the fan is easily eroded, on the other hand, the waste of water is caused, and the fog generating cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an environment-friendly spraying machine for dust removal, which has the advantage of good dust removal effect and solves the problems in the background art.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the environment-friendly spraying machine for dust removal comprises a rotating base, wherein a support frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating base, a fixed box is movably arranged at the top end of the support frame, a movable groove is formed in the right side of the upper surface of the rotating base, a movable block is movably clamped in the movable groove, a threaded rod is movably connected to the right side of the movable block and is in threaded connection with the rotating base, a pull rod is movably arranged on the upper surface of the movable block, the top end of the pull rod is movably connected with the bottom of the right end of the fixed box, an impeller is movably arranged in the fixed box, a gas distribution device is fixedly arranged in the fixed box and positioned on the right side of the impeller, a switch is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed box and positioned above the impeller, a spraying barrel is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed, the outer side of the spraying cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a pressure equalizing sleeve, the bottom of the pressure equalizing sleeve is fixedly provided with a water collecting tank, the left end of the spraying cylinder is fixedly provided with a spray head, the right inner side of the fixed box is fixedly provided with an air compressor, and the right end of the fixed box is fixedly provided with a dust screen on the right side of the air compressor.
Preferably, the impeller comprises a rotating wheel, a rubber sheet is fixedly arranged between adjacent blades of the rotating wheel, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rubber sheet, the supporting plate is movably connected with the rotating wheel, a spring is fixedly connected at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with a middle shaft of the rotating wheel;
the switch is including fixed cover, the inside fixed mounting of fixed cover has the electro-magnet, the right side fixed mounting who just is located the electro-magnet on the inner wall of fixed cover has the baffle, the baffle divide into changes two parts of board and loose axle, loose axle and fixed cover fixed connection, the last fixedly connected with spiral spring of loose axle, it is connected through spiral spring transmission with the loose axle to change the board, the right side of electro-magnet and the left side of changeing the board and be located loose axle top position swing joint, change board right side bottom and runner swing joint.
Preferably, the gas distribution device comprises a partition plate, a main vent hole is formed in the top of the partition plate, an auxiliary vent hole is formed in the bottom of the partition plate, the main vent hole is H in height, the auxiliary vent hole is H in height, and the main vent hole and the auxiliary vent hole are the same in length.
Preferably, the spray head in the spray cylinder and the inner wall of the spray cylinder form an included angle of 18 degrees.
Preferably, the bottom of the right end of the spraying cylinder is fixedly provided with a water baffle.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the setting of air compressor machine and impeller for the big gun fog machine sprays the water smoke protective screen with the certain frequency, to same region repeated coverage when reducing the removal, reduces the waste that continuously sprays and bring, reduces the dust removal cost, simultaneously under the effect of sheet rubber and spring, make the air when the blowout, kinetic energy of elastic energy conversion air between them increases the air and just moves, make that the water smoke can spray farther with this, increase substantially the scope that the water smoke covered, improve the efficiency of removing dust.
2. Through the setting of a spray tube, make the spraying gather at the inside spiral of a spray tube, reduce scattering and disappearing of spraying on the one hand, and can make pulse airflow carry out vertical impact to it, increase contact effect between them, make water smoke have bigger function, it is farther to spray, on the other hand increases the density of spraying, improve the density that sprays and form the water smoke protective screen, increase the contact effect of water smoke and dust, improve the effect of removing dust, and simultaneously, through the setting of penetrating the fog head, make the jet outlet of water smoke be square, reduce the thickness of water smoke, improve the density of water smoke, make spun water smoke be fan-shaped, increase coverage, further improve dust collection efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the spray can and pressure equalizing sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. rotating the base; 2. a support frame; 3. a fixed box; 4. a moving block; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a pull rod; 7. an impeller; 71. a rotating wheel; 72. a rubber sheet; 73. a support plate; 74. a spring; 8. a gas distribution device; 81. a partition plate; 82. a primary vent; 83. a secondary vent; 9. a switch; 91. a fixed cover; 92. an electromagnet; 93. a baffle plate; 10. a spray cylinder; 11. a voltage-sharing sleeve; 12. an air compressor; 13. a dust screen; 14. a water collection tank; 15. a spray head; 16. a water baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly spraying machine for dust removal comprises a rotating base 1, a supporting frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating base 1, a fixed box 3 is movably arranged at the top end of the supporting frame 2, a movable groove is formed in the right side of the upper surface of the rotating base 1, a movable block 4 is movably clamped in the movable groove, a threaded rod 5 is movably connected to the right side of the movable block 4, the threaded rod 5 is in threaded connection with the rotating base 1, a pull rod 6 is movably arranged on the upper surface of the movable block 4, the top end of the pull rod 6 is movably connected with the bottom of the right end of the fixed box 3, an impeller 7 is movably arranged in the fixed box 3, an air distribution device 8 is fixedly arranged in the fixed box 3 and positioned on the right side of the impeller 7, a switch 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed box 3 and positioned above the impeller 7, the outer side of the spraying cylinder 10 is fixedly sleeved with a pressure equalizing sleeve 11, the bottom of the pressure equalizing sleeve 11 is fixedly provided with a water collecting tank 14, the left end of the spraying cylinder 10 is fixedly provided with a spray head 15, the right part of the inner side of the fixed box 3 is fixedly provided with an air compressor 12, and the right end of the fixed box 3 and the right side of the air compressor 12 are fixedly provided with a dust screen 13.
The impeller 7 comprises a rotating wheel 71, a rubber sheet 72 is fixedly installed between adjacent blades of the rotating wheel 71, a supporting plate 73 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rubber sheet 72, the supporting plate 73 is movably connected with the rotating wheel 71, a spring 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 73, and the bottom end of the spring 74 is fixedly connected with a middle shaft of the rotating wheel 71;
the switch 9 comprises a fixed cover 91, an electromagnet 92 is fixedly installed inside the fixed cover 91, a baffle plate 93 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed cover 91 and positioned on the right side of the electromagnet 92, the baffle plate 93 is divided into a rotating plate and a movable shaft, the movable shaft is fixedly connected with the fixed cover 91, a volute spring is fixedly connected onto the movable shaft, the rotating plate is in transmission connection with the movable shaft through the volute spring, the right side of the electromagnet 92 is movably connected with the left side of the rotating plate and positioned above the movable shaft, the bottom of the right side of the rotating plate is movably connected with the rotating wheel 71, when the air compressor 12 injects compressed air into the space between the blades of the rotating wheel 71 through the air distributor 8, compressed air is gradually increased due to the blocking of the baffle plate 93, the rubber sheet 72 is pressed down, the spring 74 is further compressed, and when the inside of the rotating wheel 71 reaches a certain pressure, the rotating wheel 71 is pushed, shake off the appeal of electro-magnet 92 to changeing the board, runner 71 rotates the back and releases compressed air, and compressed air carries out the pulse impact to the water smoke, under the effect of spring 74, has bigger impact force, increases the scope that water smoke sprays, increases the dust fall effect.
The air distribution device 8 comprises a partition plate 81, a main vent hole 82 is formed in the top of the partition plate 81, an auxiliary vent hole 83 is formed in the bottom of the partition plate 81, the height of the main vent hole 82 is H, the height of the auxiliary vent hole 83 is H, and the main vent hole 82 is as long as the auxiliary vent hole 83, so that when air is injected into the runner 71, the amount of air entering the space between the blades of the runner 71 from the main vent hole 82 is twice as large as the amount of air entering the space between the other blades of the runner 71 from the auxiliary vent hole 83, air is stored in the space of the next-stage blade, a certain driving force is applied to push the blades to rotate, the inflating speed is increased at the same.
Wherein, the atomising head of section of thick bamboo 10 inside all is 18 degrees contained angles with the inner wall of section of thick bamboo 10 for spun water smoke is the spiral form in the inside of section of thick bamboo 10, reduces scattering and disappearing of spraying, and can make pulse air current carry out vertical impact to it, increases contact effect between them, makes water smoke have bigger function, and what jet is farther.
Wherein, the right-hand member bottom fixed mounting of spray tube 10 has breakwater 16, blocks the water that sprays out, prevents it from downflow, causes the influence to impeller 7 and air compressor machine 12, avoids the waste of water resource simultaneously, reduces the cost of dust fall.
The working principle is that the threaded rod 5 is rotated to feed the threaded rod 5 leftwards, the moving block 4 is pushed to slide leftwards, the right end of the fixed box 3 is pulled downwards, the height of the spray head 15 is adjusted, the spraying angle is adjusted, then the compressed gas is injected between the blades of the rotating wheel 71 through the gas distribution device 8 by the air compressor 12, the sectional area of the main vent hole 82 is twice that of the auxiliary vent hole 83, so that the amount of air entering between the blades of the rotating wheel 71 from the main vent hole 82 is twice that of air entering between the other blades of the rotating wheel 71 from the auxiliary vent hole 83, the air between the two blades on the right side of the baffle plate 93 is rapidly increased, the compressed gas is gradually increased due to the blocking of the baffle plate 93, the rubber sheet 72 is pressed downwards, the spring 74 is compressed, and when the inside of the rotating wheel 71 reaches a certain pressure, the, shake off the appeal of electro-magnet 92 to the revolving plate, runner 71 rotates the back and releases compressed air, and compressed air carries out pulse impact to the water smoke, is fan-shaped outward diffusion behind passing penetrating fog head 15, makes water get into pressure-sharing sleeve pipe 11 simultaneously under the pressure of water pump, then forms the spraying slant in getting into the atomising head in the spray tube 10 and sprays out, spirals in the inside of spray tube 10, waits for the impact of pulse air current.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection is sprayer for dust removal, includes rotating base (1), its characterized in that: the gas distribution device is characterized in that a support frame (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating base (1), a fixed box (3) is movably installed at the top end of the support frame (2), a movable groove is formed in the right side of the upper surface of the rotating base (1), a movable block (4) is movably clamped in the movable groove, a threaded rod (5) is movably connected to the right side of the movable block (4), the threaded rod (5) is in threaded connection with the rotating base (1), a pull rod (6) is movably installed on the upper surface of the movable block (4), the top end of the pull rod (6) is movably connected with the bottom of the right end of the fixed box (3), an impeller (7) is movably installed in the fixed box (3), a gas distribution device (8) is fixedly installed inside the fixed box (3) and located on the right side of the impeller (7), and a switch (9) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed box, the left end fixedly connected with atomizer (10) of fixed case (3), the inside evenly distributed of atomizer (10) has the atomising head, voltage-sharing sleeve pipe (11) have been fixed to have cup jointed in the outside of atomizer (10), the bottom fixed mounting of voltage-sharing sleeve pipe (11) has water catch bowl (14), the left end fixed mounting of atomizer (10) jets fog head (15), the inboard right part fixed mounting of fixed case (3) has air compressor machine (12), the right-hand member of fixed case (3) and the right side fixed mounting who is located air compressor machine (12) have dust screen (13).
2. The sprayer for environmental protection and dust removal according to claim 1, wherein: the impeller (7) comprises a rotating wheel (71), a rubber sheet (72) is fixedly installed between adjacent blades of the rotating wheel (71), a supporting plate (73) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rubber sheet (72), the supporting plate (73) is movably connected with the rotating wheel (71), a spring (74) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (73), and the bottom end of the spring (74) is fixedly connected with a middle shaft of the rotating wheel (71);
switch (9) are including fixed cover (91), the inside fixed mounting of fixed cover (91) has electro-magnet (92), the right side fixed mounting who just is located electro-magnet (92) on the inner wall of fixed cover (91) has baffle (93), baffle (93) divide into changes two parts of board and loose axle, loose axle and fixed cover (91) fixed connection, fixedly connected with spiral spring on the loose axle, it is connected through spiral spring transmission with the loose axle to change the board, the right side of electro-magnet (92) and the left side of changeing the board and be located loose axle top position swing joint, change board right side bottom and runner (71) swing joint.
3. The sprayer for environmental protection and dust removal according to claim 1, wherein: divide gas device (8) including baffle (81), main air vent (82) have been seted up at the top of baffle (81), vice air vent (83) have been seted up to the bottom of baffle (81), the height of main air vent (82) is H, the height of vice air vent (83) is H, main air vent (82) is the same with the length of vice air vent (83).
4. The sprayer for environmental protection and dust removal according to claim 1, wherein: the spray head in the spray cylinder (10) and the inner wall of the spray cylinder (10) form an included angle of 18 degrees.
5. The sprayer for environmental protection and dust removal according to claim 1, wherein: and a water baffle (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right end of the spraying cylinder (10).
CN202011631230.XA 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Environmental protection is sprayer for dust removal Withdrawn CN112827288A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011631230.XA CN112827288A (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Environmental protection is sprayer for dust removal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011631230.XA CN112827288A (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Environmental protection is sprayer for dust removal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112827288A true CN112827288A (en) 2021-05-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011631230.XA Withdrawn CN112827288A (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Environmental protection is sprayer for dust removal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112827288A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113521930A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-10-22 徐州硕勤机械制造有限公司 Fog gun for building engineering

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113521930A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-10-22 徐州硕勤机械制造有限公司 Fog gun for building engineering

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Application publication date: 20210525