CN112825204B - Access control method and device based on 2G network, readable medium and equipment - Google Patents

Access control method and device based on 2G network, readable medium and equipment Download PDF

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CN112825204B
CN112825204B CN201911144854.6A CN201911144854A CN112825204B CN 112825204 B CN112825204 B CN 112825204B CN 201911144854 A CN201911144854 A CN 201911144854A CN 112825204 B CN112825204 B CN 112825204B
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access control
door opening
network
control equipment
information
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CN112825204A (en
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陈栋梁
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Yunding Network Technology Beijing Co Ltd
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Yunding Network Technology Beijing Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0066Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of control information between different types of networks in order to establish a new radio link in the target network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085Hand-off measurements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a 2G network-based access control method, a device, a readable medium and equipment, wherein a specific implementation mode of the method comprises the following steps: generating a door opening instruction based on a target door opening request, wherein the target door opening request comprises entrance guard equipment information; determining the network signal quality of the access control equipment indicated by the access control equipment information; selecting one transmission channel from a plurality of preset transmission channels as a target transmission channel based on the network signal quality; and issuing a door opening instruction to the access control equipment through the target transmission channel. This embodiment can select different communication mode to issue the instruction to entrance guard's equipment according to entrance guard's equipment's network signal quality's difference, guarantees no matter entrance guard's equipment's network signal quality is strong and weak, can both send the instruction to entrance guard's equipment through suitable communication mode for entrance guard's equipment in time accomplishes the task of opening the door, thereby can improve the efficiency of opening the door, reduces entrance guard's equipment sensitivity to network signal quality.

Description

Access control method and device based on 2G network, readable medium and equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of remote control, in particular to a 2G network-based access control method, device, readable medium and equipment.
Background
The access control equipment is generally applied in work and life, and is usually matched with identity recognition equipment such as cards, password keyboards, fingerprints or image recognition equipment and the like to achieve the purposes of identity recognition and access control. However, the conventional entrance guard equipment relying on the identity recognition equipment has the problems of card duplication, password leakage, high cost and the like, so that the entrance guard equipment realizing remote control based on the network is produced at present.
In consideration of cost, the current door control devices that implement remote control based on network mostly implement data communication using 2G (2-generation wireless telephone technology, second generation mobile phone communication specification) network. The existing 2G network-based access control device is mainly implemented by relying on a GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) data network to issue a door opening instruction, but because the 2G network has high sensitivity to network signal quality, data Packet loss often occurs under the condition of poor network signal quality, so that the door cannot be opened successfully, and the instruction retransmission causes great delay, so that user experience is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a 2G network-based access control method, a device, a readable medium and equipment.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a 2G network-based access control method, including:
generating a door opening instruction based on a target door opening request, wherein the target door opening request comprises entrance guard equipment information;
determining the network signal quality of the access control equipment indicated by the access control equipment information;
selecting one transmission channel from a plurality of preset transmission channels as a target transmission channel based on the network signal quality;
and issuing the door opening instruction to the access control equipment through the target transmission channel.
In some embodiments, the plurality of transmission channels include a short message channel and a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) network; and
the selecting one transmission channel from a plurality of preset transmission channels as a target transmission channel based on the network signal quality comprises:
if the network signal quality meets the preset condition corresponding to the access control equipment, selecting the GPRS network as a target transmission channel;
and if the network signal quality does not meet the preset condition, selecting the short message channel as a target transmission channel.
In some embodiments, further comprising:
and receiving the signal intensity information sent by the access control equipment, and determining the network signal quality of the access control equipment based on the signal intensity information.
In some embodiments, further comprising:
counting the information arrival rate of the instruction issued to the access control equipment according to the information record of the instruction issued to the access control equipment and the received record of the confirmation message returned by the access control equipment;
and adjusting the preset condition according to the calculated network signal quality and the counted information arrival rate.
In some embodiments, before generating the door opening instruction based on the target door opening request, the method further includes:
and responding to the door opening requests which are sent by a plurality of user sides and are related to the access control equipment and received in a first preset time period, and selecting one door opening request from the door opening requests which are sent by the plurality of user sides and are related to the access control equipment as a target door opening request.
In some embodiments, after the issuing the door opening instruction to the access control device through the target transmission channel, the method further includes:
and responding to a door opening result which is returned by the access control equipment and corresponds to the door opening instruction, and returning the door opening result to at least one user side of the plurality of user sides, wherein the at least one user side comprises the user side which sends the target door opening request.
In some embodiments, if the target transmission channel is a GPRS network, after the issuing of the door opening instruction to the access control device through the target transmission channel, the method further includes:
and if the confirmation message returned by the access control equipment after receiving the door opening instruction is not received within a second preset time length, sending the door opening instruction to the access control equipment again through a short message channel.
In some embodiments, before the receiving the signal strength information sent by the access control device, the method further includes:
receiving a network connection request sent by the access control equipment according to network connection configuration information;
and establishing communication connection with the access control equipment according to the network connection request.
In some embodiments, after the establishing of the communication connection with the access control device according to the network connection request, the method further includes:
and sending the latest configuration information to the access control equipment so as to update the information according to the latest configuration information.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a 2G network-based access control device, including:
the instruction generation module is used for generating a door opening instruction based on a target door opening request, wherein the target door opening request comprises entrance guard equipment information;
the signal determination module is used for determining the network signal quality of the access control equipment indicated by the access control equipment information;
the channel selection module is used for selecting one transmission channel from a plurality of preset transmission channels as a target transmission channel based on the network signal quality;
and the instruction sending module is used for issuing the door opening instruction to the access control equipment through the target transmission channel.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the program, when executed by a processor, implements the method as described in any implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a processor, configured to execute a program, where the program when executed implements the method described in any implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: one or more processors; a storage device having one or more programs stored thereon; the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method as described in any implementation of the first aspect.
According to the technical scheme, the door control method, the door control device, the readable medium and the equipment based on the 2G network disclosed by the embodiment of the application generate a door opening instruction based on a target door opening request, wherein the target door opening request comprises door control equipment information; then determining the network signal quality of the access control equipment indicated by the access control equipment information; then based on the network signal quality, selecting one transmission channel from a plurality of preset transmission channels as a target transmission channel; then send the instruction of opening the door to entrance guard's equipment through the target transmission channel, can select different communication mode to send the instruction to entrance guard's equipment according to entrance guard's equipment's network signal quality's difference, guarantee no matter entrance guard's equipment's network signal quality is strong and weak, can both send the instruction to entrance guard's equipment through suitable communication mode for entrance guard's equipment in time accomplishes the task of opening the door, thereby can improve the efficiency of opening the door, reduces entrance guard's equipment to the sensitivity of network signal quality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a 2G network-based access control method according to the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating preset condition adjustment of the access control method based on the 2G network according to the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a 2G network-based access control method according to the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a 2G network-based access control method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a 2G network-based access control device according to the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the related invention are shown in the drawings. The embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be understood that "system", "apparatus", "unit" and/or "module" as used herein is a method for distinguishing different components, elements, parts or assemblies at different levels. However, other words may be substituted by other expressions if they accomplish the same purpose.
As used in this application and the appended claims, the terms "a," "an," "the," and/or "the" are not intended to be inclusive in the singular, but rather are intended to be inclusive in the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In general, the terms "comprises" and "comprising" merely indicate that steps and elements are included which are explicitly identified, that the steps and elements do not form an exclusive list, and that a method or apparatus may include other steps or elements. An element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
In the description of the embodiments herein, "/" means "or" unless otherwise specified, for example, a/B may mean a or B; "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, and means that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more than two.
In the following, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
Flowcharts are used herein to illustrate the operations performed by systems according to embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the preceding or following operations are not necessarily performed in the exact order in which they are performed. Rather, the various steps may be processed in reverse order or simultaneously. Meanwhile, other operations may be added to or removed from these processes.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a 2G network-based access control method according to the present application, and referring to fig. 1, the 2G network-based access control method may include:
step 101: and generating a door opening instruction based on a target door opening request, wherein the target door opening request comprises entrance guard equipment information.
In this embodiment, the network-based access control scheme architecture mainly includes a user side, a server, and an access device. The user side and the entrance guard equipment can be communicated with the server respectively. Wherein, entrance guard's equipment and server can be based on 2G network communication.
It should be noted that the user end may be installed with an access control device control application. The user can send information related to the access control device, such as a door opening request, to the server through the application. The user terminal can be hardware or software. When the user side is hardware, the user side may be various electronic devices, including but not limited to a smart phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), an e-book reader, an MP3 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, mpeg Group Audio Layer IV) player, an MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, mpeg compression standard Audio Layer 4) player, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, and the like. When the client is software, it can be installed in the electronic device listed above, and it can be implemented as multiple software or software modules (for example, to provide distributed services), or as a single software or software module. The embodiment of the present application does not set any limit to the specific type of the electronic device.
The access control device may be a device for controlling opening and closing of various doors (for example, doors of a house, a safe, and the like), and the type of the access control device is not limited in any way in the present application. The access control equipment can receive the information sent by the server and perform corresponding operation based on the information. Optionally, the access control device may further receive information sent by the user side, and perform corresponding operations based on the information.
The server may be a server providing various services, for example, a background server providing support for the user side and the access control device, and the background server may respond to the received information sent by the user side or the access control device, and perform processing such as analysis on the information. It should be understood that the server may be a physical server, or may be a cloud server, and may be implemented as a single server or a server cluster, which is not limited in particular herein. Further, a server may also be software, which may be implemented as multiple pieces of software or software modules (e.g., to provide distributed services), or as a single piece of software or software module. And is not particularly limited herein.
The main execution body of the access control method based on the 2G network described in this embodiment may be the server.
The target door opening request may be generated by a user through the triggering of the access control device control application on the user side, for example, the user triggers the generation of the target door opening request on the access control device control application on a mobile phone of the user. Because an access control device control application can correspond to a plurality of access control devices, the target door opening request needs to include information for distinguishing the access control devices, that is, access control device information, such as identification information of the access control devices, the identification information can uniquely represent a certain access control device, and can be, for example, a device ID. The English full name of the ID can be Identity Document, and the Chinese name can be an Identity identification number.
In a specific implementation, after receiving a target door opening request, the execution main body may first determine whether a user/device that sends the target door opening request is a legally authorized user/device, that is, determine whether the door opening request instruction is legal and valid, and only under the condition that the door opening request instruction is legal and valid, continue to process the target door opening request.
Judging whether the target door opening request is legal/valid, wherein the judgment can be realized through the authority control service of the execution main body, and the authority control service maintains the corresponding relation between users/equipment and access control equipment and is responsible for interface authority verification; that is, which users/devices have the right to open the access control device are stored in the right control service, for example, only two persons, namely, the three-leaf user and the four-leaf user, of the first access control device have the right to open, and only the door opening request command sent by the user side capable of representing the three-leaf user or the four-leaf user can be responded. And if the target door opening request is a valid request, generating a corresponding door opening instruction.
Step 102: and determining the network signal quality of the access control equipment indicated by the access control equipment information.
After the door opening instruction is generated, before the door opening instruction is issued to the access control equipment, the network signal quality of the access control equipment corresponding to the access control equipment information needs to be determined, so that the door opening instruction is issued in a certain mode according to the determined network signal quality.
It should be noted that the execution subject may locally store network signal quality information of the access control device managed by the execution subject. The network signal quality information can be uploaded by the access control device in real time or at regular time. Thus, the execution subject may locally read the network signal quality information of the access control device indicated by the access control device information in the target door opening request, and determine the network signal quality of the access control device based on the information. It should be noted that the network signal quality may be represented by, for example, characters or numbers used for characterizing the strength of the network signal, or may be represented by a signal strength value of the network signal, which is not limited herein.
Step 103: and selecting one transmission channel from a plurality of preset transmission channels as a target transmission channel based on the network signal quality.
Wherein, the transmission channels can include a short message channel and any one of the following: GPRS networks and CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) networks. Thus, the network signal quality may be a GPRS network signal quality or a CDMA network signal quality.
When the network signal quality is better, for example, when the network signal strength is greater than a certain set value, it is determined that the current network state can meet the requirement of smoothly issuing a door opening instruction to the door control device, and in this case, the GPRS network or the CDMA network can be used as a target transmission channel, that is, the door opening instruction is directly issued to the door control device through the GPRS data network or the CDMA data network. It is noted that the GPRS network referred to in this application may be referred to as a GPRS data network and the CDMA network may be referred to as a CDMA data network.
When the network signal quality is poor, if a GPRS data network or a CDMA data network is adopted to issue a door opening instruction, packet loss may occur, and the door opening instruction cannot be normally issued to the access control device, thereby causing door opening failure. Under the condition, the short message channel can be selected as a target transmission channel, namely, the door opening instruction is directly issued to the corresponding access control equipment in a short message mode.
Step 104: and issuing the door opening instruction to the access control equipment through the target transmission channel.
And after the target transmission channel is determined, directly sending the door opening instruction to the corresponding access control equipment through the determined target transmission channel, so that the access control equipment executes the door opening operation after receiving the door opening instruction.
In this embodiment, the access control method based on the 2G network can select different communication modes according to different network signal qualities of the access control device to issue instructions to the access control device, and guarantees that the instructions can be sent to the access control device through a proper communication mode regardless of the network signal quality of the access control device, so that the access control device can complete a door opening task in time, and therefore the door opening efficiency can be improved, for example, the door opening success rate is improved, the door opening time is shortened, the sensitivity of the access control device to the network signal qualities is reduced, and the use experience of a user can be improved.
In some optional implementation manners of the foregoing embodiment, if the multiple transmission channels include a short message channel and a GPRS network, the selecting, based on the network signal quality, one transmission channel from among multiple preset transmission channels as a target transmission channel may include: if the network signal quality meets the preset condition corresponding to the corresponding access control equipment, selecting a GPRS network as a target transmission channel; and if the network signal quality does not meet the preset condition, selecting the short message channel as a target transmission channel. The preset condition may include, for example: the network signal quality reaches a set level, or the network signal quality is greater than a set value. It should be understood that the present application does not limit the content of the preset condition in any way.
In some optional implementation manners of the foregoing embodiment, if the multiple transmission channels include a short message channel and a CDMA network, the selecting, based on the network signal quality, one transmission channel from among preset multiple transmission channels as a target transmission channel may include: if the network signal quality meets the preset condition corresponding to the corresponding access control equipment, selecting a CDMA network as a target transmission channel; and if the network signal quality does not meet the preset condition, selecting the short message channel as a target transmission channel.
In some optional implementation manners of the foregoing embodiment, in a case that the plurality of transmission channels include a short message channel and a CDMA network and the target transmission channel is a CDMA network, after the execution main body sends the door opening instruction to the door access device through the target transmission channel, if a confirmation message returned by the door access device after receiving the door opening instruction is not received within a second preset time period, the execution main body may send the door opening instruction to the door access device again through the short message channel. Therefore, the door opening instruction can be successfully issued to the access control equipment, and the access control equipment can complete the door opening task. It should be noted that the second preset time period may be, for example, 20 seconds, 30 seconds, 40 seconds, or the like, and the second preset time period may be set according to implementation requirements, and is not specifically limited herein.
On the basis of the embodiment disclosed by the invention, the access control method based on the 2G network can further include other contents, such as contents for adjusting preset conditions. Fig. 2 is a flowchart of adjusting preset conditions of the access control method based on a 2G network according to the present application, and with reference to fig. 2, a process of adjusting the preset conditions may include:
step 201: and receiving signal intensity information sent by the access control equipment, and determining the network signal quality of the access control equipment based on the signal intensity information.
According to the signal strength information, the network signal quality can be classified into several grades, such as excellent grade, good grade, general grade, poor grade and poor grade.
Step 202: and counting the information arrival rate of the instruction issued to the access control equipment according to the information record of the instruction issued to the access control equipment and the received record of the confirmation message returned by the access control equipment.
In this embodiment, the arrival rate of the instruction sent to the access control device under different network signal qualities in the past can be counted. For example, after sending an instruction to the access control device through the GPRS data network, if a confirmation message returned by the access control device can be received within a certain time, it indicates that the instruction has been successfully issued to the access control device; if the confirmation message returned by the access control equipment is not received all the time after the instruction is issued, the fact that the access control equipment possibly does not normally receive the instruction is shown. And dividing the number of times of receiving the confirmation message returned by the access control equipment by the total command issuing number to obtain the information arrival rate. It should be noted that, the information arrival rate is determined by statistics, and the information arrival rate may be classified according to different network signal qualities, that is, the information arrival rates under different network signal qualities are respectively counted.
Step 203: and adjusting the preset condition according to the calculated network signal quality and the counted information arrival rate.
The access control equipment has different success rates of receiving the door opening instruction issued by the server under different network signal qualities, and the preset conditions can be determined according to the network signal qualities and the corresponding information arrival rates according to actual scene requirements. For example, when the network signal quality is good, the information arrival rate of the first access control device can reach 80%, and when the network signal quality is general, the information arrival rate is 50%, it may be determined that the preset condition is that the network signal quality is good or excellent; for the second gating device, when the network signal quality of the second gating device is good, the information arrival rate can reach 85%, and when the network signal quality of the second gating device is general, the information arrival rate is 75%, it may be determined that the preset condition of the second gating device is that the network signal quality of the second gating device is general, good, or excellent.
Of course, in different implementations, the preset condition may also be a specific value, for example, an interval of 0 to 10 network signal quality, where a higher value represents a stronger signal, and there is no signal at 0, and the signal satisfaction at 10 is optimal. The preset condition may be that the network signal quality is greater than 7.
The present embodiment describes the content of adjusting the preset condition according to the network signal quality and the information arrival rate, and of course, in different implementations, the preset condition may be configured according to the individual network signal quality. It should be noted that, by adjusting the preset conditions, it can be ensured that a more appropriate transmission channel can be selected when selecting the transmission channel based on the network signal quality, so that the server and the access control device can achieve the above-described technical effects.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the access control method based on a 2G network according to the present application, and an execution subject of the access control method based on the 2G network may be the server described in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1. As shown in fig. 3, the access control method based on the 2G network may include:
step 301: the method comprises the steps of responding to door opening requests which are sent by a plurality of user sides and are related to the entrance guard equipment and received in a first preset time length, and selecting one door opening request from the door opening requests which are sent by the plurality of user sides and are related to the entrance guard equipment as a target door opening request.
The multiple door opening request instructions are different except for requesters, the execution logics are the same, and the door opening instructions are all sent to certain access control equipment, so that only one door opening request needs to be processed under the condition. In practice, the first preset time period may be, for example, 10 seconds, 20 seconds, 30 seconds, or the like, and the first preset time period may be set according to implementation requirements, and is not specifically limited herein.
The door opening requests sent by the plurality of user sides and related to the access control equipment have different implementations. For example, in one implementation manner, the door opening requests sent by the multiple user terminals and related to the access control device may be door opening requests forwarded by the authority verification terminal connected to the execution main body in the present scheme and already passing through the authority verification thereof, that is, legal door opening requests left after filtering the illegal door opening requests; the execution main body can select one door opening request from the door opening requests sent by the plurality of user sides as a target door opening request, and caches other door opening requests. Or, the above-mentioned door opening requests may be door opening requests that the execution main body directly receives from the user side, and after receiving these requests, the execution main body may first perform authority verification on these requests, and select one request from the requests that pass the authority verification as a target door opening request, and cache other door opening requests that pass the authority verification.
The selection principle of selecting one of the multiple door opening requests as the target door opening request also has different implementation manners, for example, the selection principle may be the earliest received door opening request among the door opening requests subjected to the authority verification, the fastest-transmitted door opening request among the door opening requests subjected to the authority verification, or the randomly selected door opening request among the door opening requests subjected to the authority verification.
Step 302: and generating a door opening instruction based on a target door opening request, wherein the target door opening request comprises entrance guard equipment information.
Step 303: and determining the network signal quality of the access control equipment indicated by the access control equipment information.
Step 304: and selecting one transmission channel from a plurality of preset transmission channels as a target transmission channel based on the network signal quality.
Step 305: and issuing the door opening instruction to the access control equipment through the target transmission channel.
Step 306: and responding to a door opening result which is returned by the access control equipment and corresponds to the door opening instruction, and returning the door opening result to at least one user side of the plurality of user sides, wherein the at least one user side comprises the user side which sends the target door opening request.
In the case that the door opening requests sent by the multiple user terminals and related to the access control device are the door opening requests forwarded by the authority verification terminal connected to the execution main body of the present solution and having passed through the authority verification thereof, the at least one user terminal is consistent with the multiple user terminals, for example, 5 user terminals all send the door opening requests, and the 5 door opening requests are all forwarded to the execution main body through the verification, so that the at least one user terminal includes the 5 user terminals. In a case that each of the door opening requests is a door opening request that is directly received by the execution subject from a user side, since some of the door opening requests may be filtered by the verification terminal, the at least one user side further includes a user side that sends another door opening request that passes the authority verification among the plurality of user sides.
Above-mentioned embodiment has introduced when sending the request of opening the door to same entrance guard's equipment simultaneously at multi-user, the concrete processing of server, when same entrance guard's equipment has a plurality of requests of opening the door in the short time, only handle one of them request of opening the door, on resource-saving basis, different communication mode of network signal quality's according to entrance guard's equipment different selection issue the instruction to entrance guard's equipment, no matter guarantee entrance guard's equipment's network signal quality is strong and weak, can both send the instruction to entrance guard's equipment through suitable communication mode, make entrance guard's equipment in time accomplish the task of opening the door, thereby can improve the efficiency of opening the door, for example, improve the success rate of opening the door, shorten and open the door consuming time, reduce the sensitivity of entrance guard's equipment to network signal quality, and then can promote user's use and experience.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a 2G network-based access control method according to another embodiment of the present application, where an execution subject of the 2G network-based access control method may be the server described in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1. In this embodiment, a case where the preset multiple transmission channels include a short message channel and a GPRS network is taken as an example for description. As shown in fig. 4, the access control method based on the 2G network may include:
step 401: and generating a door opening instruction based on a target door opening request, wherein the target door opening request comprises the information of the access control equipment.
Step 402: and determining the network signal quality of the access control equipment indicated by the access control equipment information.
Step 403: and selecting a GPRS network from a plurality of preset transmission channels as a target transmission channel based on the network signal quality.
In this embodiment, if the network signal quality satisfies a preset condition corresponding to the access control device, a GPRS network may be selected from a plurality of preset transmission channels as a target transmission channel.
Step 404: and issuing the door opening instruction to the access control equipment through the GPRS network.
Step 405: and if the confirmation message returned by the access control equipment after receiving the door opening instruction is not received within a second preset time length, sending the door opening instruction to the access control equipment again through a short message channel.
Under normal conditions, after the door opening instruction is issued by adopting the GPRS data network, after the door opening instruction is received by the door control equipment, a confirmation message is returned to the server through the GPRS data network to indicate that the door opening instruction is received by the door control equipment. In this embodiment, after the GPRS data network is used to issue the door opening instruction, the server may determine whether the door access device receives a confirmation message returned after receiving the door opening instruction within a second preset time period, so as to determine whether the door access device receives the door opening instruction.
If not, it indicates that the door opening instruction may not be successfully sent to the access control device due to network reasons, and under such a condition, the door opening instruction is sent to the access control device again through the short message channel so as to avoid the condition that the door opening fails because the door opening instruction is not received by the access control device due to poor network signals or network faults, and the door opening instruction is issued through the short message channel so as to ensure that the access control device executes door opening control in time and avoid the user from waiting for too long time.
In some embodiments of the present application (e.g., the embodiment corresponding to fig. 2), the access control method based on a 2G network may further include, before receiving the signal strength information sent by the access control device: receiving a network connection request sent by the access control equipment according to network connection configuration information; establishing communication connection with the access control equipment according to the network connection request; and sending the latest configuration information to the access control equipment so as to update the information according to the latest configuration information.
The method has the advantages that strategies can be customized for all the access control devices or the access control devices with poor network signals, so that the access control devices are connected with the server at regular time, on one hand, the access control devices can update information such as time and keys conveniently, on the other hand, the devices can update the network signal quality of the devices, so that the devices can be switched to a data path with higher speed timely when the signal quality is excellent, namely, the short message sending instructions are switched to the network data path sending instructions.
The customized policy may be that the access control device actively sends a network connection request to the server according to a preset period (e.g., every hour), and reports related information; or actively connect to the server when there is a change in information (e.g., network signal quality, keys, etc.). Of course, the customized policy may be a combination of the above two policies.
The access control equipment can obtain the signal intensity of the current position from the operator base station, and the local access control equipment can adopt a certain strategy, such as obtaining the signal intensity for multiple times and averaging; and acquiring the signal strength for multiple times, removing invalid values in the signal strength, and uploading the remaining valid values to a server.
In the above embodiments, the door opening permission information may be maintained at the server side, and may support dynamic adjustment at any time. The related management personnel can configure the related authority information through the authority login.
In practical application, the server can also record door opening information every time, including user information of a user requesting to open a door, door opening time and the like, so that the door opening record of the access control device can be checked at any time, and the action track of a person in a specific area is described by combining the door opening record.
In addition, the server can rely on the message of opening the door of entrance guard's equipment to realize diversified intelligent scene, for example, after entrance guard's equipment opened the door, the server was automatic to issue the instruction and is opened intelligent house mode, if automatic turn on the light, open the air conditioner etc..
While, for purposes of simplicity of explanation, the foregoing method embodiments have been described as a series of acts or combination of acts, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the illustrated ordering of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently with other steps in accordance with the invention. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required by the invention.
The method is described in detail in the embodiments disclosed above, and the method of the present invention can be implemented by various types of apparatuses, so that the present invention also discloses an apparatus, and the following detailed description will be given of specific embodiments.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a 2G network-based access control device according to the present application, where the embodiment of the device shown in fig. 5 corresponds to the embodiment of the method shown in fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 5, the access control device 50 based on the 2G network of the present embodiment may include: an instruction generating module 501, a signal determining module 502, a channel selecting module 503 and an instruction sending module 504. The instruction generating module 501 is configured to generate a door opening instruction based on a target door opening request, where the target door opening request includes information of an access control device; a signal determining module 502 configured to determine a network signal quality of the access control device indicated by the access control device information; a channel selection module 503 configured to select one transmission channel from a plurality of preset transmission channels as a target transmission channel based on the network signal quality; the instruction sending module 504 is configured to issue the door opening instruction to the access control device through the target transmission channel.
In this embodiment, specific processing of the instruction generating module 501, the signal determining module 502, the channel selecting module 503, and the instruction sending module 504 and technical effects brought by the processing can refer to related descriptions of step 101, step 102, step 103, and step 104 in the corresponding embodiment of fig. 1, which are not described herein again.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, the multiple transmission channels include a short message channel and a general packet radio service GPRS network, and the channel selection module 503 is specifically configured to: if the network signal quality meets the preset condition corresponding to the access control equipment, selecting the GPRS network as a target transmission channel; and if the network signal quality does not meet the preset condition, selecting the short message channel as a target transmission channel.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, the 2G network-based access control device 50 may further include: the signal receiving module is configured to receive the signal strength information sent by the access control equipment and determine the network signal quality of the access control equipment based on the signal strength information.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the access control device 50 based on a 2G network may further include: the arrival rate counting module is configured to count the arrival rate of the information of the instructions issued to the access control equipment according to the information record of the instructions issued to the access control equipment and the record of the received confirmation messages returned by the access control equipment; a condition adjusting module configured to adjust the preset condition according to the calculated network signal quality and the counted information arrival rate.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, the 2G network-based access control device 50 may further include: the request selection module is configured to respond to door opening requests which are sent by a plurality of user sides and are related to the access control equipment and are received within a first preset time length, and select one door opening request from the door opening requests which are sent by the plurality of user sides and are related to the access control equipment as a target door opening request.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, the 2G network-based access control device 50 may further include: and the result returning module is configured to return a door opening result to at least one user side of the plurality of user sides in response to receiving a door opening result corresponding to the door opening instruction and returned by the access control equipment, wherein the at least one user side comprises the user side which sends the target door opening request.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, the 2G network-based access control device 50 may further include: the short message sending module is configured to enable the target transmission channel to be a GPRS network, and after the door opening instruction is issued to the access control equipment through the target transmission channel, if the confirmation message returned after the door opening instruction is received by the access control equipment within a second preset time length, the door opening instruction is sent to the access control equipment again through the short message channel.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, the 2G network-based access control device 50 may further include: the communication connection module is configured to receive a network connection request sent by the access control device according to network connection configuration information before the signal strength information sent by the access control device is received; and establishing communication connection with the access control equipment according to the network connection request.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the access control device 50 based on a 2G network may further include: and the information updating module is configured to send the latest configuration information to the access control equipment after the communication connection with the access control equipment is established according to the network connection request so as to update the information according to the latest configuration information.
It should be noted that the 2G network-based access control device 50 may be a chip, a component or a module, and the 2G network-based access control device 50 may include a processor and a memory, where the instruction generating module 501, the signal determining module 502, the channel selecting module 503, the instruction sending module 504, and the like are all stored in the memory as program units, and the processor executes the program units stored in the memory to implement corresponding functions.
The processor may include a kernel, which calls the corresponding program unit from the memory. One or more kernels can be set, and the door opening instruction is sent to the access control equipment in a proper communication mode by adjusting kernel parameters.
The memory may include volatile memory in a computer readable medium, random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM), including at least one memory chip.
The access control device based on the 2G network that above-mentioned embodiment of this application provided, can select different communication mode to issue the instruction to entrance guard's equipment according to entrance guard's equipment's network signal quality's difference, guarantee no matter entrance guard's equipment's network signal quality is strong and weak, can both send the instruction to entrance guard's equipment through suitable communication mode, make entrance guard's equipment in time accomplish the task of opening the door, thereby can improve the efficiency of opening the door, for example, improve the success rate of opening the door, shorten and open the door consuming time, reduce the sensitivity of entrance guard's equipment to network signal quality, and then can promote user's use experience.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in the present application, and referring to fig. 6, the electronic device 60 may include a processor 601, a memory 602, a communication interface 603, an input unit 604, an output unit 605, and a communication bus 606. Wherein the processor 601 and the memory 602 are connected to each other via a communication bus 606. A communication interface 603, an input unit 604 and an output unit 605 are also connected to the communication bus 606.
The communication interface 603 may be an interface of a communication module, such as an interface of a GSM module.
In the embodiment of the present application, the processor 601 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices.
In one possible implementation, the memory 602 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the computer.
Further, the memory 602 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 601 may call a program stored in the memory 602, and in particular, the processor 601 may execute the 2G network-based access control method shown in any one of the above embodiments of fig. 1 to 4.
The memory 602 is used for storing one or more programs, the program may include program codes, the program codes include computer operation instructions, in this embodiment, the memory 602 stores at least the program for realizing the following functions:
generating a door opening instruction based on a target door opening request, wherein the target door opening request comprises entrance guard equipment information;
determining the network signal quality of the access control equipment indicated by the access control equipment information;
selecting one transmission channel from a plurality of preset transmission channels as a target transmission channel based on the network signal quality;
and issuing the door opening instruction to the access control equipment through the target transmission channel.
Of course, the structure of the electronic device 60 shown in fig. 6 does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application, and in practical applications, the electronic device may include more or less components than those shown in fig. 6, or some components may be combined.
The embodiment of the application provides a computer readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the program is executed by a processor to implement the 2G network-based access control method described in the above method embodiments.
The embodiment of the present application provides a processor, where the processor is configured to execute a program, where when the program runs, the access control method based on a 2G network described in the foregoing method embodiments is implemented.
The application also provides a computer program product, which when executed on data processing equipment, enables the data processing equipment to realize the access control method based on the 2G network described in the above method embodiments.
In addition, the electronic device, the processor, the computer readable medium, or the computer program product provided in the foregoing embodiments of the present application may all be configured to execute the corresponding method provided above, and therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved by the electronic device, the processor, the computer readable medium, or the computer program product may refer to the beneficial effects in the corresponding method provided above, which are not described herein again.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include forms of volatile memory in a computer readable medium, random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, which include both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement the information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer readable media does not include transitory computer readable media (transmyedia) such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present application and the principles of the technology employed and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art to which the present application pertains. The scope of the invention according to the present application is not limited to the specific combinations of the above-described features, and may also cover other embodiments in which the above-described features or their equivalents are arbitrarily combined without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, the above features may be replaced with (but not limited to) features having similar functions disclosed in the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The access control method based on the 2G network is characterized by comprising the following steps:
generating a door opening instruction based on a target door opening request, wherein the target door opening request comprises entrance guard equipment information;
determining the network signal quality of the access control equipment indicated by the access control equipment information;
if the network signal quality meets the preset condition corresponding to the access control equipment, selecting a GPRS network as a target transmission channel;
if the network signal quality does not meet the preset condition, selecting a short message channel as a target transmission channel;
issuing the door opening instruction to the access control equipment through the target transmission channel;
receiving signal intensity information sent by the access control equipment, and determining the network signal quality of the access control equipment based on the signal intensity information;
counting the information arrival rate of the instruction issued to the access control equipment according to the information record of the instruction issued to the access control equipment and the received record of the confirmation message returned by the access control equipment;
and adjusting the preset condition according to the calculated network signal quality and the counted information arrival rate, wherein the network signal quality corresponds to the information arrival rate.
2. The 2G network-based access control method according to claim 1, wherein before generating the door opening instruction based on the target door opening request, the method further comprises:
in response to receiving door opening requests which are sent by a plurality of user sides and are related to the access control equipment within a first preset time length, selecting one door opening request from the door opening requests which are sent by the plurality of user sides and are related to the access control equipment as a target door opening request.
3. The 2G network-based access control method according to claim 2, wherein after the issuing of the door opening instruction to the access control device through the target transmission channel, the method further comprises:
and responding to a door opening result which is returned by the access control equipment and corresponds to the door opening instruction, and returning the door opening result to at least one user side of the plurality of user sides, wherein the at least one user side comprises the user side which sends the target door opening request.
4. The 2G network-based access control method according to claim 1, wherein if the target transmission channel is a GPRS network, after the door opening instruction is issued to the access control device through the target transmission channel, the method further comprises:
and if the confirmation message returned by the access control equipment after receiving the door opening instruction is not received within a second preset time length, sending the door opening instruction to the access control equipment again through a short message channel.
5. The 2G network-based access control method according to claim 1, wherein before the receiving the signal strength information sent by the access control device, the method further comprises:
receiving a network connection request sent by the access control equipment according to network connection configuration information;
and establishing communication connection with the access control equipment according to the network connection request.
6. The 2G network-based access control method according to claim 5, further comprising, after establishing the communication connection with the access control device according to the network connection request:
and sending the latest configuration information to the access control equipment so as to update the information according to the latest configuration information.
7. The utility model provides an entrance guard control device based on 2G network which characterized in that includes:
the instruction generation module is used for generating a door opening instruction based on a target door opening request, wherein the target door opening request comprises entrance guard equipment information;
the signal determination module is used for determining the network signal quality of the access control equipment indicated by the access control equipment information;
the channel selection module is used for selecting a GPRS network as a target transmission channel if the network signal quality meets a preset condition corresponding to the access control equipment; if the network signal quality does not meet the preset condition, selecting a short message channel as a target transmission channel;
the instruction sending module is used for issuing the door opening instruction to the access control equipment through the target transmission channel;
the signal receiving module is used for receiving the signal intensity information sent by the access control equipment and determining the network signal quality of the access control equipment based on the signal intensity information;
the arrival rate counting module is used for counting the arrival rate of the information of the instruction issued to the access control equipment according to the information record of the instruction issued to the access control equipment and the record of the received confirmation message returned by the access control equipment;
and the condition adjusting module is used for adjusting the preset condition according to the calculated network signal quality and the counted information arrival rate, wherein the network signal quality corresponds to the information arrival rate.
8. A computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, carries out a 2G network-based access control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A processor for executing a program, wherein the program is executed to implement the 2G network-based access control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors; and
a storage device having one or more programs stored thereon;
the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the 2G network-based access control method of any of claims 1-6.
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