CN112824233A - Automatic clamping device for preventing bottle missing filling - Google Patents

Automatic clamping device for preventing bottle missing filling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112824233A
CN112824233A CN201911140303.2A CN201911140303A CN112824233A CN 112824233 A CN112824233 A CN 112824233A CN 201911140303 A CN201911140303 A CN 201911140303A CN 112824233 A CN112824233 A CN 112824233A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure plate
filling
fixedly connected
plate
bottle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911140303.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡灿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan University of Technology
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Hunan University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan University of Technology filed Critical Hunan University of Technology
Priority to CN201911140303.2A priority Critical patent/CN112824233A/en
Publication of CN112824233A publication Critical patent/CN112824233A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/54Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of food packaging, and discloses an automatic clamping device for preventing bottle missing filling, which comprises a filling box, the bottom of the inner wall of the filling box is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve, the inside of the fixed sleeve is connected with a telescopic rod in a sliding way, a pressure spring is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic rod, a pressure plate is fixedly connected with the top of the telescopic rod, the pressure plate is moved downwards by the self-gravity of the glass bottle placed on the pressure plate, the pressure spring contracts, and in the process of downward movement of the pressure plate, the driving wheel rotates under the action of teeth on the filling box, the driving wheel rotates to drive the driven wheel to rotate, the driven wheel drives the translation plates at two sides to move towards the center, the clamps on the translation plates gradually tighten the glass bottles and complete the position alignment, therefore, the effect of aligning the filling head with the bottle mouth is achieved, and the phenomena of raw material waste and production environment pollution caused by misalignment of the filling head with the bottle mouth are avoided.

Description

Automatic clamping device for preventing bottle missing filling
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food packaging, in particular to an automatic clamping device for preventing bottle missing filling.
Background
Filling machines are machines for filling predetermined quantities of products into packaging containers, mainly for filling liquid products and small granular products.
The mechanical filling machine is generally adopted in the modern wine production industry, but in the process of filling mechanical glass bottles, the phenomenon of bottle missing filling often occurs, and an effective clamping device is lacked in the process of filling bottles in the wine, so that the filling head is easily misaligned with the bottle mouth, the production raw materials are wasted, the production environment is polluted, and the wine and the filled materials are mutually polluted.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automatic clamping device for preventing bottle missing filling, which has the advantages of preventing bottle missing filling and automatically clamping wine bottles and solves the problems of bottle missing filling and lack of an effective clamping device.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of preventing bottle missing filling and automatically clamping wine bottles, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic clamping device for preventing bottle missing filling comprises a filling box, wherein a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the filling box, a telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed sleeve, a pressure spring is mounted on the outer side of the telescopic rod, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod, transmission wheels are movably connected to two sides of the bottom of the pressure plate, a driven wheel is movably connected to the inside of the pressure plate and above the transmission wheels, a translation plate is slidably connected to the inside of the pressure plate and above the driven wheel, a clamp is fixedly connected to the top of the translation plate, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pressure plate, a movable rod is movably connected to the outer side of the filling box, an elastic spring is mounted on the outer side of the movable rod, a connecting plate is, and a wiring board is arranged right below the conducting plate.
Preferably, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the filling box are provided with teeth, and the teeth are meshed with the driving wheel, so that the pressure plate moves downwards to drive the driving wheel to rotate.
Preferably, the pressure plate is provided with grooves on both sides thereof, so that the translation plate can slide left and right.
Preferably, the bottom of the translation plate is meshed with the driven wheel, so that the driven wheel rotates to drive the translation plate to translate.
Preferably, the connecting plate is made of an insulating material, so that the safety of a circuit is guaranteed.
Preferably, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the translation plate and the clamp are distributed in bilateral symmetry.
Preferably, the wiring board is provided with two terminals, and the two terminals are connected to form a passage.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic clamping device for preventing bottle missing filling, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this prevent lacking automatic clamping device that bottle loaded, self gravity through placing the glass bottle on the pressure plate, make pressure plate downstream, the compression spring shrink, pressure plate downstream's in-process, it is rotatory under the tooth effect of filling the case to make the drive wheel, the drive wheel is rotatory to drive from the driving wheel, it moves to the center to drive the translation board on both sides from the driving wheel, make anchor clamps on the translation board step by step tighten the glass bottle, and accomplish the position and align, thereby reached and made the effect that fills head and bottleneck and align, avoided filling the head and unaligned and lead to the emergence of raw materials extravagant and pollution production environment phenomenon with the bottleneck.
2. This prevent lacking automatic clamping device that bottle was loaded uses through the cooperation between dead lever, connecting plate and the terminal, and under lacking the bottle state, the connecting plate is supported to the dead lever, and the conducting strip does not contact with the terminal, makes filling device keep the open circuit, just makes filling device form the route when placing the glass bottle in only filling the case to reached and lacked the effect that the bottle did not fill.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a pressure plate construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A-A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a bottle-missing state according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the clamp of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of B-B of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a filling box 1, a fixing sleeve 2, an expansion link 3, a pressure plate 4, a pressure spring 5, a tooth 6, a transmission wheel 7, a driven wheel 8, a translation plate 9, a clamp 10, a fixed rod 11, a movable rod 12, an elastic spring 13, a connecting plate 14, a conducting plate 15 and a wiring board 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an automatic clamping device for preventing bottle missing filling comprises a filling box 1, a fixed sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the filling box 1, an expansion link 3 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed sleeve 2, a pressure spring 5 is installed on the outer side of the expansion link 3, a pressure plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the expansion link 3, grooves are formed on both sides of the pressure plate 4, a translation plate 9 can slide left and right, drive wheels 7 are movably connected to both sides of the bottom of the pressure plate 4, teeth 6 are formed on the inner walls of both sides of the filling box 1, the teeth 6 are meshed with the drive wheels 7, the pressure plate 4 moves downwards to drive the drive wheels 7 to rotate, a driven wheel 8 is movably connected to the inside of the pressure plate 4 and above the drive wheels 7, a translation plate 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the pressure plate 4 and above, the driven wheel 8 is rotated to drive the translation plate 9 to translate, the top of the translation plate 9 is fixedly connected with a clamp 10, the transmission wheel 7, the driven wheel 8, the translation plate 9 and the clamp 10 are distributed in bilateral symmetry, the pressure plate 4 is moved downwards through the self gravity of a glass bottle placed on the pressure plate 4, the pressure spring 5 is contracted, in the process that the pressure plate 4 moves downwards, the transmission wheel 7 is rotated under the action of teeth 6 on the filling box 1, the transmission wheel 7 is rotated to drive the driven wheel 8 to rotate, the driven wheel 8 drives the translation plates 9 at two sides to move towards the center, the clamp 10 on the translation plate 9 gradually tightens the glass bottle and completes position alignment, thereby achieving the effect of aligning the filling head with the bottle mouth, avoiding the phenomena of raw material waste and production environment pollution caused by the misalignment of the filling head and the bottle mouth, the outer side of the pressure plate 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 11, and the outer side of the, elastic spring 13 is installed in the outside of movable rod 12, movable rod 12 bottom fixed mounting has connecting plate 14, through dead lever 11, cooperation between connecting plate 14 and the terminal is used, under lacking the bottle state, dead lever 11 holds in the palm connecting plate 14, conducting strip 15 and terminal contactless, make filling device keep the open circuit, only make filling device form the route when filling the glass bottle in the case 1 and placing, thereby the effect of lacking the bottle and not filling has been reached, connecting plate 14 is insulating material, guarantee circuit safety, connecting plate 14's bottom right side fixedly connected with conducting strip 15, wiring board 16 is installed to the conducting strip 15 under, install two terminals on the wiring board 16, two terminal connection form the route.
The working principle is as follows: when the glass bottle filling operation is carried out, the glass bottle is filled into a filling box 1, a pressure plate 4 moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the glass bottle, a pressure spring 5 contracts, in the process that the pressure plate 4 moves downwards, a driving wheel 7 rotates under the action of the filling box 1, the driving wheel 7 rotates to drive a driven wheel 8 to rotate, the driven wheel 8 drives translation plates 9 on two sides to move towards the center of the pressure plate 4, a clamp 10 on the translation plate 9 gradually tightens the glass bottle and the position alignment is completed, the phenomena of raw material waste and production environment pollution caused by misalignment of a filling head and a bottle opening are avoided, meanwhile, in order to avoid the phenomenon of bottle missing filling, when no glass bottle exists on the pressure plate 4, a fixed rod 11 fixedly connected with the side surface of the pressure plate 4 is in contact with a connecting plate 14 under the action of the pressure spring 5, upward supporting force is generated on the connecting plate 14, a conducting strip 15 on the right side of the bottom of the connecting plate 14 is not, at the moment, the filling device is in a circuit-breaking state and can not be started for filling, when glass bottles are placed in the filling box 1, the pressure plate 4 moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the glass bottles, the pressure plate 4 drives the fixing rod 11 to move downwards, the connecting plate 14 loses the supporting force of the fixing plate at the moment and moves downwards under the action of the elastic spring 13, the conducting plates 15 are in contact with the two binding posts, and the filling device is in a passage state and can be started and filled into the glass bottles to achieve the purpose of lacking bottles and not filling.
In conclusion, the automatic clamping device for preventing bottle missing filling enables the pressure plate 4 to move downwards through the self gravity of the glass bottle placed on the pressure plate 4, the pressure spring 5 contracts, in the process that the pressure plate 4 moves downwards, the driving wheel 7 rotates under the action of the teeth 6 on the filling box 1, the driving wheel 7 rotates to drive the driven wheel 8 to rotate, the driven wheel 8 drives the translation plates 9 on two sides to move towards the center, the clamp 10 on the translation plate 9 gradually tightens the glass bottle and completes position alignment, the effect of aligning the filling head and the bottle opening is achieved, and the phenomenon that the filling head is not aligned with the bottle opening to cause raw material waste and pollute the production environment is avoided.
In addition, the automatic clamping device for preventing bottle missing filling is used by matching the fixing rod 11, the connecting plate 14 and the binding post, under the bottle missing state, the fixing rod 11 supports the connecting plate 14, the conducting strip 15 is not in contact with the binding post, the filling device is kept open, and the filling device forms a passage only when glass bottles are placed in the filling box 1, so that the effect of bottle missing and non-filling is achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a prevent lacking automatic clamping device that bottle was filled, includes filling case (1), its characterized in that: fill fixed cover (2) of bottom fixedly connected with of case (1) inner wall, the inside sliding connection of fixed cover (2) has telescopic link (3), pressure spring (5) are installed in the outside of telescopic link (3), the top fixedly connected with pressure plate (4) of telescopic link (3), the both sides swing joint of pressure plate (4) bottom has drive wheel (7), the inside of pressure plate (4) just is located the upper left swing joint of drive wheel (7) and has from driving wheel (8), the inside of pressure plate (4) just is located and has translation board (9) from sliding connection directly over driving wheel (8), the top fixedly connected with anchor clamps (10) of translation board (9), the outside fixedly connected with dead lever (11) of pressure plate (4), the outside swing joint that fills case (1) has movable rod (12), the utility model discloses a wiring board, including movable rod (12), bottom fixed mounting have connecting plate (14), the bottom right side fixedly connected with conducting strip (15) of connecting plate (14), wiring board (16) are installed under conducting strip (15).
2. An automatic clamp device for preventing empty bottle filling according to claim 1, wherein: teeth (6) are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the filling box (1), and the teeth (6) are meshed with the driving wheels (7).
3. An automatic clamp device for preventing empty bottle filling according to claim 1, wherein: and grooves are formed in the two sides of the pressure plate (4).
4. An automatic clamp device for preventing empty bottle filling according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the translation plate (9) is meshed with the driven wheel (8).
5. An automatic clamp device for preventing empty bottle filling according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate (14) is made of insulating materials.
6. An automatic clamp device for preventing empty bottle filling according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission wheel (7), the driven wheel (8), the translation plate (9) and the clamp (10) are distributed in bilateral symmetry.
7. An automatic clamp device for preventing empty bottle filling according to claim 1, wherein: two binding posts are arranged on the wiring board (16).
CN201911140303.2A 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Automatic clamping device for preventing bottle missing filling Withdrawn CN112824233A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911140303.2A CN112824233A (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Automatic clamping device for preventing bottle missing filling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911140303.2A CN112824233A (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Automatic clamping device for preventing bottle missing filling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112824233A true CN112824233A (en) 2021-05-21

Family

ID=75906704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911140303.2A Withdrawn CN112824233A (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Automatic clamping device for preventing bottle missing filling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112824233A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112548765A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-26 宜昌市天信光学仪器有限公司 Optical glass piece is polished and is held clamping device tightly with self-adaptation
CN114030706A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-02-11 汇美农业科技有限公司 Can processing is with spacing bottle end antiskid of extrusion formula

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112548765A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-26 宜昌市天信光学仪器有限公司 Optical glass piece is polished and is held clamping device tightly with self-adaptation
CN114030706A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-02-11 汇美农业科技有限公司 Can processing is with spacing bottle end antiskid of extrusion formula

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20210521

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication