CN112821854B - Photovoltaic tile installation system - Google Patents

Photovoltaic tile installation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112821854B
CN112821854B CN202110010022.6A CN202110010022A CN112821854B CN 112821854 B CN112821854 B CN 112821854B CN 202110010022 A CN202110010022 A CN 202110010022A CN 112821854 B CN112821854 B CN 112821854B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
photovoltaic
rod
supporting
guide
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CN202110010022.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112821854A (en
Inventor
姜竹芳
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LINXIA POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID GANSU ELECTRIC POWER CO.
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Linxia Power Supply Company State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co
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Priority to CN202110010022.6A priority Critical patent/CN112821854B/en
Publication of CN112821854A publication Critical patent/CN112821854A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • H02S20/25Roof tile elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention relates to a photovoltaic tile installation system, which comprises a first photovoltaic plate and a second photovoltaic plate, wherein the first photovoltaic plate and the second photovoltaic plate are arranged in a butting manner, two supporting assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the first photovoltaic plate and the second photovoltaic plate, two ends of the first photovoltaic plate and two ends of the second photovoltaic plate are respectively provided with a leakage-proof groove and a fixedly connected leakage-proof plate, and the leakage-proof plates and the leakage-proof grooves are arranged in a matching manner; according to the photovoltaic tile fixing structure, the fixing structure is optimized, the holding force point is stronger, two adjacent photovoltaic tiles can be stably fixed together, so that the two adjacent photovoltaic tiles can not be loosened under the action of typhoon or vibration, the fixing stability of the two photovoltaic tiles is ensured, and the photovoltaic tiles can be effectively prevented from being lifted by optimizing the fixing structure of the photovoltaic tiles, so that the maintenance frequency can be effectively reduced, the production investment is reduced, and the photovoltaic tile fixing structure has a higher market prospect.

Description

Photovoltaic tile installation system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic tile installation equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic tile installation system.
Background
The solar thin film power generation curved surface tile (photovoltaic tile for short) is widely applied to the technical field of building photovoltaic integration. The photovoltaic tiles are installed on the roof through the installation system, so that the building can generate electricity by utilizing green and environment-friendly solar energy resources. In a photovoltaic tile installation system, how to improve the wind-proof and earthquake-proof capacity of the photovoltaic tile becomes an important problem.
In the photovoltaic tile installation system in the prior art, the photovoltaic tile installation system is hung and connected with the tile hanging part only through the extending screw rod of the screw, and the installation is realized through the pressure generated by the photovoltaic tile below the upper photovoltaic tile in a lap joint mode, and the photovoltaic tile installation system does not have higher windproof and anti-seismic capacity, and can be easily lifted under the environment of strong wind and strong earthquake.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a photovoltaic tile installation system.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to the practical needs and provide a photovoltaic tile installation system to solve the technical problems.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a photovoltaic tile installing the system, includes photovoltaic board and No. two photovoltaic boards, a photovoltaic board and No. two photovoltaic boards are contradicted and are set up, the symmetry is provided with two supporting components on photovoltaic board and No. two photovoltaic boards, and the both ends of a photovoltaic board and No. two photovoltaic boards are equallyd divide and are do not seted up leak protection groove and fixedly connected with leak protection board, leak protection board and leak protection groove match the setting, set up threaded hole on the photovoltaic board, fixedly connected with internal thread pipe on No. two photovoltaic boards, but screw hole and internal thread intraductal screw thread are provided with same set screw.
Furthermore, the supporting component comprises a supporting pipe and a supporting rod, the supporting rod is movably inserted in the supporting pipe, the supporting pipe is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first photovoltaic panel, and the supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second photovoltaic panel.
Further, a locking assembly is arranged on the first photovoltaic panel and comprises a first arc-shaped touch panel, a first rotating rod and a second arc-shaped touch panel, the first arc-shaped touch panel and the second arc-shaped touch panel are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating rod in a rotating mode, the first rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first photovoltaic panel, a torsion spring is sleeved outside the first rotating rod, two ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected to the side wall of the first arc-shaped touch panel and the side wall of the second arc-shaped touch panel respectively, a movable plate is arranged on one side, away from each other, of the first arc-shaped touch panel and the second arc-shaped touch panel in a propping mode, the movable plate is movably inserted on the vertical plate and is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first movable plate photovoltaic panel, a first support spring is wound outside the first arc-shaped touch panel and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate and the side wall of the vertical plate respectively, the one end that the movable plate kept away from an arc touch panel is connected with coupling assembling, and coupling assembling's free end is connected with the lockplate, a locking hole has been seted up on the stay tube, No. two locking holes have been seted up on the bracing piece, lockplate, a locking hole and No. two locking hole match the setting.
Further, coupling assembling includes deflector, guide way and No. two supporting spring, connect through No. two supporting spring of a plurality of between movable plate and the lockplate, the deflector is fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of movable plate, and the deflector activity is pegged graft in the guide way, the guide way is seted up on the lockplate.
Furthermore, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the second photovoltaic panel.
Further, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove and a limiting rod, the limiting groove is formed in the movable plate, the limiting rod is matched with the limiting groove, one end, far away from the limiting groove, of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the guide assembly, the other end of the guide assembly is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second photovoltaic plate, one end of the first push rod is hinged to the side wall of the limiting rod, the other end of the first push rod is hinged to the sliding support block, the sliding support block is slidably arranged in the sliding support groove, the sliding support groove is formed in the second photovoltaic plate, one end of a fourth support spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding support groove, the other end of the fourth support spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding support groove, one end of the second push rod is hinged to the sliding support block, and the other end of the second push rod is rotatably arranged on the edge of the rotary disc, the fixed dwang of pegging graft in middle part of rolling disc has No. two, and No. two dwangs rotate and set up on No. two photovoltaic boards, the edge of rolling disc still rotates the one end that is provided with the catch bar No. three, and the other end of catch bar No. three articulates on the lateral wall of carriage release lever, the carriage release lever activity is pegged graft in the support ring, and fixedly connected with fixed plate on the lateral wall of support ring, the fixed plate is fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of No. two photovoltaic boards, the carriage release lever epilogue is connected with No. three supporting spring, and No. three supporting spring's both ends difference fixed connection on the lateral wall of carriage release lever and the lateral wall of support ring, the lower extreme of carriage release lever extends to in the female threaded pipe.
Further, the guide assembly comprises a guide rod, a guide cylinder and a guide spring, the guide rod is movably inserted into the guide cylinder, the guide spring is wound and connected outside the guide rod, and two ends of the guide spring are respectively and fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide rod and the outer side wall of the guide cylinder.
Further, the cylinder cavities of the guide rod and the guide cylinder are both rectangular structures.
Further, the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: matching and butting the positions of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel, then accurately aligning the positions of the supporting tube and the supporting rod, and then pushing the first photovoltaic panel downwards to enable the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel to move relatively, so that the supporting rod can move in the supporting tube;
step two: when the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel generate relative motion, the inner thread tube can be driven to move towards the direction close to the threaded hole, the inner thread tube can abut against the first arc-shaped abutting plate and the second arc-shaped abutting plate to rotate towards the side away from each other along with the motion, the inner thread tube can abut against the moving plate to move along with the rotation of the first arc-shaped abutting plate and the second arc-shaped abutting plate, the first supporting spring can be compressed when the moving plate moves, and therefore when the moving plate loses abutting force, the moving plate can reset under the action of the first supporting spring; with the movement of the moving plate, the locking plate is pushed by the connecting assembly to enter the first locking hole, and the first locking hole is not overlapped with the second locking hole, and meanwhile, the moving plate and the locking plate move in a first-to-first manner due to the arrangement of the connecting assembly, so that the first photovoltaic plate and the second photovoltaic plate can still move mutually due to the arrangement of the connecting assembly when the first locking hole is not overlapped with the second locking hole, and the arrangement can avoid the situation that equipment is clamped, and when the first photovoltaic plate and the second photovoltaic plate stop moving mutually, the connecting assembly pushes the locking plate to enter the first locking hole and the second locking hole, so that the locking effect on the positions of the supporting tube and the supporting rod is achieved, and the locking effect on the current positions of the first photovoltaic plate and the second photovoltaic plate is achieved;
step three: after the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel can not move relatively, the fixing screw is inserted into the thread hole, and the fixing screw is screwed, so that the fixing screw rotates to pass through the thread hole and enter the internal thread pipe, and the effect of fixing the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel together is achieved;
step four: the movement of the moving rod can push the rotating disc to rotate anticlockwise through the third push rod, the rotation of the rotating disc can push the sliding supporting block to move towards the direction far away from the rotating disc through the second push rod, the movement of the sliding supporting block can push the limiting rod to move towards the position far away from the second photovoltaic panel through the first push rod and finally enter the limiting groove to complete the limiting and fixing of the moving plate, so that the supporting tube and the supporting rod are fixed more firmly through the locking plate, in the step, the arrangement of the guiding component can play a role in supporting and guiding the limiting rod, meanwhile, power can be provided for the reset movement of the limiting rod, meanwhile, the arrangement of the third supporting spring and the fourth supporting spring can provide power after the external acting force is lost, the movable rod and the sliding support block can respectively do reset motion.
(3) Has the advantages that:
A. according to the photovoltaic tile fixing structure, the fixing structure is optimized, the holding force point is stronger, two adjacent photovoltaic tiles can be stably fixed together, so that the two adjacent photovoltaic tiles can not be loosened under the action of typhoon or vibration, the stability of fixing the two photovoltaic tiles is ensured, the photovoltaic tiles can be effectively prevented from being lifted through the optimization of the fixing structure of the photovoltaic tiles, the maintenance frequency can be effectively reduced, the production investment is reduced, and the photovoltaic tile fixing structure has a higher market prospect.
B. The photovoltaic panel fixing device is characterized in that a first photovoltaic panel and a second photovoltaic panel are arranged on the base, a support component is arranged on the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel, the support component is used for increasing the fixed support area, so that the mounting difficulty can be reduced, the fixing stability of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel can be increased, and meanwhile, a combined structure of a threaded hole and an internal threaded pipe is arranged.
C. The locking assembly is additionally arranged and used for locking the supporting tube and the supporting rod, so that after the supporting tube and the supporting rod are installed, the current states of the supporting tube and the supporting rod can be locked through the locking assembly, the fixed state of the first photovoltaic panel and the fixed state of the second photovoltaic panel are locked, the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel are prevented from shaking in the installation process, the installation process is more convenient, meanwhile, the fixing effect is more stable, the locking process of the locking assembly can be completed in the process of relative movement of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the high efficiency of equipment is improved.
D. The limiting mechanism is additionally arranged, the limiting mechanism is arranged to play a limiting role, and particularly, the locking state of the locking assembly is limited and locked, so that the stability of the fixing state of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel can be ensured, and the working process of the limiting mechanism can be completed in the process of completing thread fixing by the fixing screw, the threaded hole and the internal threaded pipe, so that the operation difficulty can be effectively reduced, and the installation process of the equipment can achieve the effects of high efficiency, time saving and labor saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a photovoltaic tile installation system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of structure A of FIG. 1 of the photovoltaic tile installation system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of structure B of FIG. 2 of the photovoltaic tile installation system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of structure C of FIG. 2 of the photovoltaic tile installation system of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the photovoltaic tile installation system of the present invention as shown in fig. 2.
The reference numbers are as follows:
the first photovoltaic panel 1, the second photovoltaic panel 2, the leakage-proof groove 3, the leakage-proof plate 4, the support assembly 5, the support tube 51, the support rod 52, the threaded hole 6, the internal threaded tube 7, the locking assembly 8, the first arc-shaped contact plate 81, the first rotating rod 82, the torsion spring 83, the second arc-shaped contact plate 84, the moving plate 85, the vertical plate 86, the first support spring 87, the locking plate 88, the connecting assembly 89, the guide plate 891, the guide groove 892, the second support spring 893, the first locking hole 810, the second locking hole 811, the limiting mechanism 9, the limiting groove 91, the limiting rod 92, the guide assembly 93, the first push rod 94, the sliding support block 95, the sliding support groove 96, the second push rod 97, the rotating disc 98, the second rotating rod 99, the third push rod 910, the moving rod 911, the support ring 912, the third support spring 913, the fixing plate 914 and the fourth support spring 915.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1 to 5 and examples:
a photovoltaic tile installation system comprises a first photovoltaic panel 1 and a second photovoltaic panel 2, wherein the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2 are arranged in an abutting mode, two supporting assemblies 5 are symmetrically arranged on the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2, two ends of the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2 are respectively provided with a leakage-proof groove 3 and a fixedly connected leakage-proof plate 4, the leakage-proof plates 4 and the leakage-proof grooves 3 are arranged in a matching mode, the first photovoltaic panel 1 is provided with a threaded hole 6, the second photovoltaic panel 2 is fixedly connected with an internal threaded pipe 7, the threaded hole 6 and the internal threaded pipe 7 can be internally provided with the same fixing screw in a threaded mode, each supporting assembly 5 comprises a supporting pipe 51 and a supporting rod 52, the supporting rod 52 is movably inserted in the supporting pipe 51, the supporting pipe 51 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first photovoltaic panel 1, the supporting rod 52 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second photovoltaic panel 2, and the fixing structure of the existing photovoltaic tile is optimized, the optimized fixing structure has stronger holding force points, so that two adjacent photovoltaic tiles can be stably fixed together, and the two adjacent photovoltaic tiles can not be loosened under the action of typhoon or vibration, so that the fixing stability of the two photovoltaic tiles is ensured, and the photovoltaic tiles can be effectively prevented from being lifted by optimizing the fixing structure of the photovoltaic tiles, so that the maintenance frequency can be effectively reduced, the production investment is reduced, and the market prospect is higher; according to the invention, the supporting component 5 is additionally arranged on the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2 and is used for increasing the fixed supporting area, so that the mounting difficulty can be reduced, meanwhile, the fixing stability of the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2 can be increased, and meanwhile, a combined structure of the threaded hole 6 and the internal threaded pipe 7 is additionally arranged, and the combined structure can fundamentally fix the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2.
In this embodiment, be provided with locking Assembly 8 on photovoltaic board 1, locking Assembly 8 includes arc touch panel 81, dwang 82 and arc touch panel 84 No. one, arc touch panel 81 and arc touch panel 84 rotate the setting about dwang 82 symmetry No. one, and dwang 82 is fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of photovoltaic board 1 No. one, dwang 82 overcoat is equipped with torsion spring 83, and torsion spring 83's both ends are fixed connection respectively on the lateral wall of arc touch panel 81 and on the lateral wall of arc touch panel 84 No. two, arc touch panel 81 and arc touch panel 84 one side of keeping away from each other all contradict and be provided with the movable plate 85, movable plate 85 activity pegs graft on vertical plate 86, and vertical plate 86 is fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of photovoltaic board 1 No. one, 85 outer winding of movable plate is connected with supporting spring 87 No. one, and supporting spring 87's both ends are fixed connection respectively on the lateral wall of movable plate 85 and the side of vertical plate 86 on the movable plate 85 of supporting spring 87 On the wall, one end of the moving plate 85 far away from the first arc-shaped touch plate 81 is connected with a connecting assembly 89, the free end of the connecting assembly 89 is connected with a locking plate 88, the supporting tube 51 is provided with a first locking hole 810, the supporting rod 52 is provided with a second locking hole 811, the locking plate 88, the first locking hole 810 and the second locking hole 811 are arranged in a matching way, the connecting assembly 89 comprises a guide plate 891, a guide groove 892 and a second supporting spring 893, the moving plate 85 and the locking plate 88 are connected through a plurality of second supporting springs 893, the guide plate 891 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the moving plate 85, the guide plate 891 is movably inserted in the guide groove 892, the guide groove 892 is arranged on the locking plate 88, the invention is additionally provided with a locking assembly 8 for locking the supporting tube 51 and the supporting rod 52, so that after the supporting tube 51 and the supporting rod 52 are installed, the current states of the two can be locked through the locking assembly 8, thereby locking the fixed state of photovoltaic board 1 and No. two photovoltaic boards 2, avoiding photovoltaic board 1 and No. two photovoltaic boards 2 to take place to rock in the installation to make the process of installation more convenient, simultaneously, can play more firm effect, and the locking process of locking Assembly 8 can be accomplished at the in-process that photovoltaic board 1 and No. two photovoltaic boards 2 take place relative motion, thereby reduce the operation degree of difficulty, and provide the high efficiency nature of equipment.
In this embodiment, the second photovoltaic panel 2 is provided with a limiting mechanism 9, the limiting mechanism 9 includes a limiting groove 91 and a limiting rod 92, the limiting groove 91 is opened on the moving plate 85, the limiting rod 92 is disposed in matching with the limiting groove 91, and one end of the limiting rod 92 far away from the limiting groove 91 is fixedly connected with one end of a guiding component 93, the other end of the guiding component 93 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second photovoltaic panel 2, the side wall of the limiting rod 92 is hinged with one end of a first pushing rod 94, and the other end of the first pushing rod 94 is hinged with a sliding support block 95, the sliding support block 95 is slidably disposed in the sliding support groove 96, and the sliding support groove 96 is opened on the second photovoltaic panel 2, the side wall of the sliding support block 95 is fixedly connected with one end of a fourth support spring 915, and the other end of the fourth support spring 915 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding support groove 96, and the sliding support block 95 is further hinged with one end of a second pushing rod 97, the other end of the second push rod 97 is rotatably arranged on the edge of the rotating disc 98, the middle part of the rotating disc 98 is fixedly inserted with a second push rod 99, the second push rod 99 is rotatably arranged on the second photovoltaic panel 2, the edge of the rotating disc 98 is also rotatably provided with one end of a third push rod 910, the other end of the third push rod 910 is hinged on the side wall of the moving rod 911, the moving rod 911 is movably inserted in the support ring 912, the outer side wall of the support ring 912 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 914, the fixing plate 914 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second photovoltaic panel 2, the moving rod 911 is externally wound and connected with a third support spring 913, the two ends of the third support spring 913 are respectively fixedly connected on the side wall of the moving rod 911 and the side wall of the support ring 912, the lower end of the moving rod 911 extends into the internal threaded pipe 7, the guide assembly 93 comprises a guide rod, a guide cylinder and a guide spring, the guide rod is movably inserted in the guide cylinder, the guide spring is wound and connected outside the guide rod, two ends of the guide spring are fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide rod and the outer side wall of the guide cylinder respectively, the guide rod and the cylinder cavity of the guide cylinder are both arranged to be rectangular structures, the limiting mechanism 9 is additionally arranged in the photovoltaic power generation system, the limiting mechanism 9 photovoltaic power generation and the threaded hole 6 photovoltaic power generation and the internal threaded pipe 7 threaded fixing threaded pipe, the threaded screw, the threaded hole 6 internal threaded pipe 7, the threaded fixing screw, the threaded pipe, the threaded fixing screw, the threaded hole, the threaded pipe and the threaded pipe, and the fixing device, and the operating difficulty can be effectively reduced, operation difficulty can be effectively, the installation process of the installation device is efficient, time-saving and labor-saving effects can be achieved.
The working principle of the invention comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the positions of the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2 are matched and butted, then the positions of the supporting tube 51 and the supporting rod 52 are accurately aligned, and then the first photovoltaic panel 1 is pushed downwards, so that the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2 move relatively, and the supporting rod 52 can move in the supporting tube 51;
step two: when the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2 move relatively, the internal thread tube 7 is driven to move towards the direction close to the threaded hole 6, along with the movement, the internal thread tube 7 can abut against the first arc-shaped abutting plate 81 and the second arc-shaped abutting plate 84 to rotate towards the side away from each other, along with the rotation of the first arc-shaped abutting plate 81 and the second arc-shaped abutting plate 84, the internal thread tube 7 can abut against the moving plate 85 to move, when the moving plate 85 moves, the first supporting spring 87 can be compressed, and when the moving plate 85 loses abutting force, the moving plate 85 can reset under the action of the first supporting spring 87; as the moving plate 85 moves, the locking plate 88 is pushed into the first locking hole 810 by the connecting assembly 89, since the first locking hole 810 and the second locking hole 811 are not overlapped, and the connection assembly 89 is disposed, the first-pair movement of the moving plate 85 and the locking plate 88 is allowed, so that when the first locking hole 810 and the second locking hole 811 are not overlapped, due to the arrangement of the connecting assembly 89, the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2 can still move mutually, and thus, the situation that the equipment is jammed can be avoided, until the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2 stop moving mutually, the coupling assembly 89 pushes the locking plate 88 into the first locking hole 810 and the second locking hole 811, thereby locking the positions of the supporting tube 51 and the supporting rod 52, and further locking the current positions of the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2;
step three: after the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2 can not move relatively, a fixing screw is inserted into the threaded hole 6 through threads, and the fixing screw is screwed, so that the fixing screw rotates to pass through the threaded hole 6 and enter the inner threaded pipe 7, and the effect of fixing the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2 together is achieved;
step four: along with the continuous rotation of the fixing screw to move towards the inside of the inner threaded pipe 7, the fixing screw can abut against the moving rod 911 to move towards the outside of the inner threaded pipe 7, the moving rod 911 can push the rotating disc 98 to rotate anticlockwise through the third push rod 910, the rotating disc 98 can push the sliding support block 95 to move towards the direction far away from the rotating disc 98 through the second push rod 97, the sliding support block 95 can push the limiting rod 92 to move towards the position far away from the second photovoltaic panel 2 through the first push rod 94 and finally enter the limiting groove 91 to complete the limiting and fixing of the moving plate 85, so that the supporting pipe 51 and the supporting rod 52 are fixed more firmly through the locking plate 88, in the step, the arrangement of the guide component 93 can play a role in supporting and guiding the limiting rod 92 and can provide power for the resetting movement of the limiting rod 92, and meanwhile, the arrangement of the third support spring 913 and the fourth support spring 915, after the external force is lost, the movable rod 911 and the sliding support block 95 can be reset respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the photovoltaic tile fixing structure, the fixing structure is optimized, the holding force point is stronger, two adjacent photovoltaic tiles can be stably fixed together, so that the two adjacent photovoltaic tiles can not be loosened under the action of typhoon or vibration, the stability of fixing the two photovoltaic tiles is ensured, the photovoltaic tiles can be effectively prevented from being lifted through the optimization of the fixing structure of the photovoltaic tiles, the maintenance frequency can be effectively reduced, the production investment is reduced, and the photovoltaic tile fixing structure has a higher market prospect.
According to the invention, the supporting component 5 is additionally arranged on the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2 and is used for increasing the fixed supporting area, so that the mounting difficulty can be reduced, meanwhile, the fixing stability of the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2 can be increased, and meanwhile, a combined structure of the threaded hole 6 and the internal threaded pipe 7 is additionally arranged, and the combined structure can fundamentally fix the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2.
The locking assembly 8 is additionally arranged in the invention and is used for locking the supporting tube 51 and the supporting rod 52, so that after the supporting tube 51 and the supporting rod 52 are installed, the current states of the supporting tube 51 and the supporting rod are locked through the locking assembly 8, the fixed states of the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2 are locked, the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2 are prevented from shaking in the installation process, the installation process is more convenient, meanwhile, the locking assembly 8 can play a more stable role, the locking process of the locking assembly 8 can be completed in the process of relative movement of the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the high efficiency of the equipment is provided.
The limiting mechanism 9 is additionally arranged, the limiting mechanism 9 is arranged to play a limiting role, and specifically, the locking state of the locking assembly 8 is limited and locked, so that the stability of the fixing state of the first photovoltaic panel 1 and the second photovoltaic panel 2 can be ensured, and the working process of the limiting mechanism 9 can be completed in the process of completing thread fixing by the fixing screw, the threaded hole 6 and the internal threaded pipe 7, so that the operation difficulty can be effectively reduced, and the installation process of the equipment can achieve the effects of high efficiency, time saving and labor saving.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A photovoltaic tile installation system comprises a first photovoltaic plate (1) and a second photovoltaic plate (2), wherein the first photovoltaic plate (1) and the second photovoltaic plate (2) are arranged in a butting mode, and the photovoltaic tile installation system is characterized in that two supporting assemblies (5) are symmetrically arranged on the first photovoltaic plate (1) and the second photovoltaic plate (2), leak-proof grooves (3) and leak-proof plates (4) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the first photovoltaic plate (1) and the second photovoltaic plate (2) respectively, the leak-proof plates (4) and the leak-proof grooves (3) are arranged in a matching mode, threaded holes (6) are formed in the first photovoltaic plate (1), internal threaded pipes (7) are fixedly connected to the second photovoltaic plate (2), and the same fixing screws are arranged in the threaded holes (6) and the internal threaded pipes (7);
the supporting component (5) comprises a supporting pipe (51) and a supporting rod (52), the supporting rod (52) is movably inserted in the supporting pipe (51), the supporting pipe (51) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first photovoltaic panel (1), and the supporting rod (52) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second photovoltaic panel (2);
the photovoltaic panel is characterized in that a locking assembly (8) is arranged on the first photovoltaic panel (1), the locking assembly (8) comprises a first arc-shaped contact plate (81), a first rotating rod (82) and a second arc-shaped contact plate (84), the first arc-shaped contact plate (81) and the second arc-shaped contact plate (84) are symmetrically arranged in a rotating mode relative to the first rotating rod (82), the first rotating rod (82) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first photovoltaic panel (1), a torsion spring (83) is sleeved outside the first rotating rod (82), two ends of the torsion spring (83) are respectively and fixedly connected to the side wall of the first arc-shaped contact plate (81) and the side wall of the second arc-shaped contact plate (84), a movable plate (85) is arranged on one side, far away from each other, of the first arc-shaped contact plate (81) and the second arc-shaped contact plate (84), and the movable plate (85) is movably inserted into the vertical plate (86), the vertical plate (86) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first photovoltaic panel (1), the moving plate (85) is wound and connected with a first supporting spring (87), two ends of the first supporting spring (87) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving plate (85) and the side wall of the vertical plate (86) respectively, one end, far away from the first arc-shaped touch panel (81), of the moving plate (85) is connected with a connecting assembly (89), the free end of the connecting assembly (89) is connected with a locking plate (88), a first locking hole (810) is formed in the supporting tube (51), a second locking hole (811) is formed in the supporting rod (52), and the locking plate (88), the first locking hole (810) and the second locking hole (811) are arranged in a matched mode;
the connecting assembly (89) comprises a guide plate (891), a guide groove (892) and a second supporting spring (893), the moving plate (85) is connected with the locking plate (88) through the second supporting springs (893), the guide plate (891) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the moving plate (85), the guide plate (891) is movably inserted into the guide groove (892), and the guide groove (892) is formed in the locking plate (88);
and a limiting mechanism (9) is arranged on the second photovoltaic panel (2).
2. The photovoltaic tile installation system of claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism (9) comprises a limiting groove (91) and a limiting rod (92), the limiting groove (91) is formed in the movable plate (85), the limiting rod (92) is matched with the limiting groove (91), one end, far away from the limiting groove (91), of the limiting rod (92) is fixedly connected with one end of a guide assembly (93), the other end of the guide assembly (93) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second photovoltaic panel (2), one end of a first push rod (94) is hinged to the side wall of the limiting rod (92), the other end of the first push rod (94) is hinged to a sliding support block (95), the sliding support block (95) is arranged in the sliding support groove (96) in a sliding manner, the sliding support groove (96) is formed in the second photovoltaic panel (2), and one end of a fourth support spring (915) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding support block (95), the other end of the fourth supporting spring (915) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding supporting groove (96), one end of a second push rod (97) is hinged to the sliding supporting block (95), the other end of the second push rod (97) is rotatably arranged on the edge of the rotating disc (98), a second rotating rod (99) is fixedly inserted in the middle of the rotating disc (98), the second rotating rod (99) is rotatably arranged on the second photovoltaic panel (2), one end of a third push rod (910) is rotatably arranged on the edge of the rotating disc (98), the other end of the third push rod (910) is hinged to the side wall of the moving rod (911), the moving rod (911) is movably inserted in the supporting ring (912), a fixing plate (914) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the supporting ring (912), and the fixing plate (914) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second photovoltaic panel (2), the outer winding of carriage release lever (911) is connected with No. three supporting spring (913), and the both ends of No. three supporting spring (913) are fixed connection respectively on the lateral wall of carriage release lever (911) and on the lateral wall of support ring (912), the lower extreme of carriage release lever (911) extends to in the internal thread pipe (7).
3. The photovoltaic tile installation system of claim 2, wherein: the guide assembly (93) comprises a guide rod, a guide cylinder and a guide spring, wherein the guide rod is movably inserted into the guide cylinder, the guide spring is wound and connected outside the guide rod, and two ends of the guide spring are respectively and fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide rod and the outer side wall of the guide cylinder.
4. The photovoltaic tile installation system of claim 3, wherein: the cylinder cavities of the guide rod and the guide cylinder are both rectangular structures.
CN202110010022.6A 2021-01-05 2021-01-05 Photovoltaic tile installation system Active CN112821854B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110010022.6A CN112821854B (en) 2021-01-05 2021-01-05 Photovoltaic tile installation system

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Family Cites Families (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101591946A (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-02 威海蓝星泰瑞光电有限公司 Solar photovoltaic roof and function tile
AU2010100936A4 (en) * 2010-08-26 2010-10-07 Ucri Corporation Solar panel accommodating roof tile
CN102709369B (en) * 2012-06-27 2015-06-10 海南英利新能源有限公司 Tile solar photovoltaic module
CN203821719U (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-09-10 浙江合大太阳能科技有限公司 Windproof flat photovoltaic tile
CN104242799B (en) * 2014-09-22 2017-02-15 铜陵市清华宝能源设备有限责任公司 Solar photovoltaic tile
CN209244041U (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-08-13 天津皇冠幕墙装饰股份有限公司 A kind of connection structure of photovoltaic curtain wall
CN112054751B (en) * 2020-09-17 2021-10-22 江西三川新能源有限公司 Photovoltaic power generation equipment of easy installation

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