CN112820127A - Safe intelligent traffic light warning device - Google Patents
Safe intelligent traffic light warning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112820127A CN112820127A CN201911123762.XA CN201911123762A CN112820127A CN 112820127 A CN112820127 A CN 112820127A CN 201911123762 A CN201911123762 A CN 201911123762A CN 112820127 A CN112820127 A CN 112820127A
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- intersection
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/095—Traffic lights
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/07—Controlling traffic signals
- G08G1/08—Controlling traffic signals according to detected number or speed of vehicles
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Abstract
A safety intelligent traffic light warning device is composed of an ultrasonic detection circuit, a distance and speed calculation circuit, a warning and display circuit and a power supply. The beneficial effects are that: only aiming at the red light running phenomenon of vehicles facing to the same side lane, the traffic efficiency of the intersection is greatly improved, and the complexity of signal lights of the intersection is reduced. The ultrasonic wave is utilized to detect the vehicles running the red light, so that unnecessary interference can not be caused to the vehicles, and the occurrence of traffic accidents is reduced. Install on crossing signal lamp pole, not fragile, can not receive the current interference of vehicle, guaranteed the persistence of warning and suggestion effect. The LED traffic light is perfectly embedded with various existing traffic light systems, does not interfere the existing traffic light systems, and is beneficial to popularization. The manufacturing cost is low, the manufacturing is simple, all operations are finished in an all-dimensional automatic mode, the working time is long, and manual intervention is not needed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of traffic facilities, in particular to a safe and intelligent traffic light warning device.
Background
With the development of economy in recent years, the dream that each family has one or more automobiles is nearly realized, and with the increase of the automobile keeping amount in China, the road construction in various places is also carried out in a fierce manner. However, road construction in various places can not keep pace with the development speed of automobiles, so that various traffic illegal behaviors on roads are frequently rare, particularly red light running at a crossroad occurs frequently, the occurrence rate of traffic accidents at the crossroad is high, particularly the red light running phenomenon of electric bicycles and electric automobiles is prominent, and how to enable vehicles normally running in a green light direction to know information of the approaching of the vehicles in the red light direction in time is the most effective means for effectively reducing the traffic accidents.
The traffic light is the most basic method for effectively reducing traffic accidents at crossroads, but drivers of electric bicycles and electric vehicles are not easily restricted by the traffic light because of no driving license, so that the phenomenon of running the traffic light often occurs, on one hand, the drivers require traffic polices to educate the traffic knowledge of the drivers, and on the other hand, the drivers also adopt technical means to reduce the traffic accidents caused by running the red light. The existing technology in the prior stage is difficult to effectively reduce the traffic accidents, for example, automatic lifting separation columns are installed in some cities, when red lights are lighted, the automatic lifting separation columns capable of preventing the red lights from running can be automatically lifted, and vehicles are prevented from moving forwards, but the device is easy to damage, the phenomenon of inflexible operation is often caused, more traffic accidents are caused on the reverse side, and particularly, the traffic accidents are easily caused when the rear vehicles do not find that the front automatic lifting separation columns are lifted. In addition, some cities design red light running water spraying systems, but the effect is also very unsatisfactory, because when the water smoke descends suddenly at the intersection, the illusion of the driver can be caused, and the accident is caused, and what is more, the water smoke descends suddenly on the glass, so that the driver cannot see the front condition suddenly, and the accident is caused. I design's a safe intelligent traffic lights warning device just can see the red light of running suggestion condition when seeing the traffic lights through installation suggestion device beside the traffic lights, can effectively conveniently and reduce the traffic accident that the red light of running caused safely.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and the safe and intelligent traffic light warning device is designed to ensure that a driver can see the red light running prompt condition when seeing the traffic light by arranging the prompt device beside the traffic light, so that the traffic accidents caused by the red light running can be effectively, conveniently and safely reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a safety intelligent traffic light warning device is composed of an ultrasonic detection circuit, a distance and speed calculation circuit, a warning and display circuit and a power supply.
Furthermore, the ultrasonic detection circuit is a commonly used ultrasonic distance measurement detection circuit for traffic facilities, and obtains data such as distance and speed change between a detected object and a detection point by transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves.
Further, the distance and speed calculation circuit is a single chip microcomputer and the like, and can analyze and calculate the ultrasonic signal sent by the ultrasonic detection circuit to obtain the distance and speed of the detected object from the detection point.
Furthermore, the warning and display circuit displays data such as the distance and the speed of the detected object from the detection point by using an LED display screen, and necessary prompt and warning are carried out at the warning point.
Furthermore, the ultrasonic detection circuit is arranged on a cross rod or a vertical rod of the intersection and is powered by the power supply.
Further, the distance and speed calculating circuit is installed in a teller box of the ultrasonic detecting circuit and is powered by the power supply.
Furthermore, the warning and display circuit is arranged on a cross bar of the intersection and is powered by the power supply.
Furthermore, the power supply is composed of a stabilized voltage power supply and supplies power to the ultrasonic detection circuit, the distance and speed calculation circuit and the warning and display circuit.
For convenience of explanation, the four intersections specifically named as the intersections A, B, C, D are described below, and a cycle process is described below: when the red light of the forward lane of the A road junction is on, the ultrasonic detection circuit arranged on the signal lamp post at the front end stop line of the lane junction of the opposite road junction (namely, the reverse lane of the C road junction) can detect the distance and the speed of the vehicle running the red light on the forward lane of the A road junction from the junction to the stop line of the reverse lane of the C road junction, the ultrasonic detection circuit also arranged on the signal lamp post at the front end stop line of the reverse lane of the A road junction can detect the distance and the speed of the vehicle running the red light on the forward lane of the C road junction from the junction to the stop line of the reverse lane of the A road junction, simultaneously the two groups of electric signals are transmitted to the distance and speed calculation circuit, and then the information is displayed on the display and warning indication device on the signal lamp post above the other stop line which the normal green light passing lane arrives through the warning and display circuit, that is, the red light running information of the forward lane at the intersection A is displayed on the signal lamp post at the stop line at the front end of the forward lane at the intersection D, and similarly, the red light running condition of the forward lane at the intersection C is also displayed on the display indicating device on the signal lamp post above the stop line of the forward lane at the intersection C. Similarly, when the red light of the forward lane at the intersection of the opposite intersection is on, the ultrasonic detection circuit 1 arranged on the signal lamp post at the front end of the intersection of the opposite intersection (namely, the reverse lane at the intersection of the D intersection) can detect the distance and the speed of the vehicle running the red light on the forward lane at the intersection of the B intersection from the stop line of the reverse lane at the intersection of the D intersection, the ultrasonic detection circuit 1 also arranged on the signal lamp post at the front end of the stop line at the front end of the reverse lane at the intersection of the B intersection can detect the distance and the speed of the vehicle running the red light on the forward lane at the opposite intersection from the stop line of the reverse lane at the intersection of the B intersection from the intersection, and simultaneously transmit the two groups of electric signals to the distance and speed calculation circuit 2, and then display the information on the display and warning indicator device above the stop line at the other side through the warning and display circuit 3, that is, the red light running information of the forward lane at the intersection B is displayed on the signal lamp post at the stop line at the front end of the forward lane at the intersection C, and the red light running condition of the forward lane at the intersection D is also displayed on the display and warning indicating device on the signal lamp post above the stop line of the forward lane at the intersection A. That is to say, have two safe intelligent traffic lights warning device simultaneous working at least and just can show and warn a set of current condition of making a dash across the red light, and the same reason, two safe intelligent traffic lights warning device simultaneous working in addition just can show and warn a set of current condition of making a dash across the red light, that is to say four safe intelligent traffic lights warning device of group staggered arrangement constitute one set of complete safe intelligent traffic lights warning device.
After adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
the safety intelligent traffic light warning device is simple and reasonable in structure and low in cost. The warning and prompting device is clear in purpose, only aims at the red light running phenomenon of vehicles facing lanes on the same side, greatly improves the passing efficiency of the intersection and reduces the complexity of signal lamps of the intersection. The ultrasonic wave is utilized to detect the vehicles running the red light, so that unnecessary interference can not be caused to the vehicles, and the occurrence of traffic accidents is reduced. Install on crossing signal lamp pole, not fragile, can not receive the current interference of vehicle, guaranteed the persistence of warning and suggestion effect. The LED traffic light is perfectly embedded with various existing traffic light systems, does not interfere the existing traffic light systems, and is beneficial to popularization. The ultrasonic detection device has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, simple manufacture, full utilization of the existing mature technical conditions such as ultrasonic detection and the like, convenient use, no manual operation, full-automatic completion of all operations, long working time and no need of human intervention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the drawing symbols: 1: an ultrasonic detection circuit; 2: a distance and speed calculation circuit; 3: a warning and display circuit; 4: a power source.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. The invention is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1, and as shown in fig. 1, the safety intelligent traffic light warning device is composed of an ultrasonic detection circuit 1, a distance and speed calculation circuit 2, a warning and display circuit 3 and a power supply 4, wherein the ultrasonic detection circuit 1 is a commonly used ultrasonic distance measurement detection circuit for traffic facilities, and obtains data such as distance and speed change between a detected object and a detection point by transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves. The distance and speed calculation circuit 2 is a singlechip or the like which can analyze and calculate the ultrasonic signal sent by the ultrasonic detection circuit to obtain the distance and speed of the detected object from the detection point. The warning and display circuit 3 displays data such as the distance and the speed of the detected object from the detection point by using an LED display screen, and performs necessary prompting and warning at the warning point. The ultrasonic detection circuit 1 is arranged on a cross rod or a vertical rod of the intersection and is powered by the power supply 4. The distance and speed calculation circuit 2 is installed in a teller box of the ultrasonic detection circuit 1 and is powered by the power supply 4. The warning and display circuit 3 is arranged on a cross bar of the intersection and is powered by the power supply 4. The power supply 4 is composed of a stabilized voltage power supply and supplies power to the ultrasonic detection circuit 1, the distance and speed calculation circuit 2 and the warning and display circuit 3.
When the safety intelligent traffic light warning device is used, at first, 8 groups of ultrasonic detection circuits 1, distance and speed calculation circuits 2, warning and display circuits 3 and power supplies 4 are respectively installed at corresponding positions of four intersections. Then the power supply 4 is switched on to supply power for the ultrasonic detection circuit 1, the distance and speed calculation circuit 2 and the warning and display circuit 3. To accurately describe the situation of the intersection, particularly, four intersections of the intersection are named as A, B, C, D intersections, and a cycle process is described as follows: when the red light of the forward lane of the A road junction is on, the ultrasonic detection circuit 1 arranged on the signal lamp post of the stop line at the front end of the lane junction of the opposite road junction (namely, the reverse lane of the C road junction) can detect the distance and the speed of the vehicle running the red light on the forward lane of the A road junction from the junction to the stop line of the reverse lane of the C road junction, the ultrasonic detection circuit 1 also arranged on the signal lamp post of the stop line at the front end of the reverse lane of the A road junction can detect the distance and the speed of the vehicle running the red light on the forward lane of the C road junction from the junction to the stop line of the reverse lane of the A road junction, simultaneously the two groups of electric signals are transmitted to the distance and speed calculation circuit 2, and then the information is displayed on the warning and display circuit 3 above the stop line at the other side of the normal green light passing lane through the signal lamp post, namely, the red light running information of the forward lane at the intersection A is displayed on the signal lamp post at the front end of the stop line of the forward lane at the intersection D, and the red light running condition of the forward lane at the intersection C is also displayed on the warning and display circuit 3 on the signal lamp post above the stop line of the forward lane at the intersection C. Similarly, when the red light of the forward lane at the intersection of the lane B is on, the ultrasonic detection circuit 1 arranged on the signal lamp post at the front end of the stop line at the intersection of the forward lane at the intersection of the opposite intersection (namely, the reverse lane at the intersection of the D) can detect the distance and the speed of the vehicle running the red light on the forward lane at the intersection of the B from the stop line at the reverse lane at the intersection of the D, the ultrasonic detection circuit 1 also arranged on the signal lamp post at the front end of the stop line at the front end of the reverse lane at the intersection of the B can detect the distance and the speed of the vehicle running the red light on the forward lane at the opposite intersection from the stop line at the reverse lane at the intersection of the B, and simultaneously the two groups of electric signals are transmitted to the distance and speed calculation circuit 2, and then the information is displayed on the warning and display circuit 3 on the signal lamp post above the stop line at the other side through which the normal green light passes, that is, the red light running information of the forward lane at the intersection B is displayed on the signal lamp post at the front end of the intersection of the forward lane at the intersection C, and the red light running condition of the forward lane at the intersection D is also displayed on the warning and display circuit 3 on the signal lamp post above the stop line of the forward lane at the intersection A.
Claims (1)
1. A safety intelligent traffic light warning device is composed of an ultrasonic detection circuit, a distance and speed calculation circuit, a warning and display circuit and a power supply.
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CN201911123762.XA CN112820127A (en) | 2019-11-17 | 2019-11-17 | Safe intelligent traffic light warning device |
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CN201911123762.XA CN112820127A (en) | 2019-11-17 | 2019-11-17 | Safe intelligent traffic light warning device |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101254194B1 (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-04-18 | (주)에코파워텍 | A control system of hot wire, a traffic signal lamp having the same and method for controlling a hot wire |
CN104867337A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-26 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Induction-type warning device |
CN105355037A (en) * | 2015-12-13 | 2016-02-24 | 防城港市港口区天平电子科技有限公司 | Traffic intelligent management device |
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2019
- 2019-11-17 CN CN201911123762.XA patent/CN112820127A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101254194B1 (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-04-18 | (주)에코파워텍 | A control system of hot wire, a traffic signal lamp having the same and method for controlling a hot wire |
CN104867337A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-26 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Induction-type warning device |
CN105355037A (en) * | 2015-12-13 | 2016-02-24 | 防城港市港口区天平电子科技有限公司 | Traffic intelligent management device |
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Application publication date: 20210518 |