CN112820061A - Building intelligent security monitoring method and system and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents
Building intelligent security monitoring method and system and computer readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 166
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 206010000369 Accident Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/12—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions
- G08B17/125—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions by using a video camera to detect fire or smoke
Abstract
The application relates to a building intelligent security monitoring method, a system and a computer readable storage medium, belonging to the field of intelligent control technology, wherein the security monitoring system comprises a smoke detection module, a judgment module, a human body detection module, a mobile module, an alarm module and a control module; the smoke detection module is used for detecting a first smoke value in a corridor and a second smoke value in a house; the judging module is used for judging the abnormal degree of the smoke in the corridor and/or the house; the human body detection module is used for detecting human body information; the moving module is used for driving the human body detection module to move along the length direction of the corridor; the alarm module is used for sending alarm information; and provides an intelligent building security monitoring method based on a security monitoring system. Compared with the related art, the method and the device have the effect of improving the problem of high fire accidents of the building.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of intelligent control technology, in particular to a building intelligent security monitoring method, a building intelligent security monitoring system and a computer storage readable storage medium.
Background
With the development of modern cities, smart cities are beginning to emerge in order to save energy, protect the environment and improve the quality of life of citizens. The smart city utilizes various information technologies or innovative concepts to communicate and integrate the system and service of the city, so as to improve the efficiency of resource application, optimize city management and service, and improve the quality of life of citizens.
Along with the process of urbanization, the number of residents in cities is increased, the population is more dense, and the number of floors of residential buildings is increased due to the dense population. Conventionally, in order to improve fire safety, fire fighting equipment such as fire hydrant is generally installed at each floor of a residential building.
Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor considers that the floors of high-rise residences are high, the prevention and treatment are not timely, and a large number of residential fire accidents occur in China every year, so that the fire accidents of the residential buildings are high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that fire accidents of building residences are high, the application provides a building intelligent security monitoring method, a building intelligent security monitoring system and a computer readable storage medium.
In a first aspect, the application provides a building intelligent security monitoring system, which adopts the following technical scheme:
an intelligent building security monitoring system comprises a smoke detection module, a judgment module, a human body detection module, a moving module, an alarm module and a control module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the smoke detection module is arranged in a corridor and each house of each floor of a building and used for detecting a first smoke value in the corridor and a second smoke value in the house;
the judging module is used for judging the abnormal degree of the smoke in the corridor and/or the house according to the first smoke value and/or the second smoke value, wherein the abnormal degree comprises slight abnormality and severe abnormality;
the human body detection module is used for detecting human body information;
the moving module is used for driving the human body detection module to move along the length direction of the corridor;
the alarm module is arranged in a corridor of each floor and used for sending alarm information;
and the control module is used for receiving the abnormal information sent by the judgment module, controlling the human body detection module to work, acquiring the position information of the corridor and/or the house with abnormal smoke, sending distress information to the fire station, receiving the information for starting search and rescue returned by the fire fighter, acquiring the position information of the person, and sending the position information to the mobile equipment of the fire fighter.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the smoke detection module detects the first smoke value and the second smoke value, the judgment module judges the first smoke value and the second smoke value to obtain the abnormal degree of smoke in a corridor and/or a house, when the abnormal degree of smoke in the corridor and/or the house is slightly abnormal, the alarm module sends alarm information to give an alarm to surrounding residents or people to check dangers in time, when the abnormal degree of smoke in the corridor and/or the house is severely abnormal, the alarm module sends the alarm information, the control module obtains the position information of the corridor and/or the house which is severely abnormal, and sends distress information to the fire station, the mobile module carries the human body detection module which starts to work to move to detect whether people exist in each area of the corridor, and after the situation that people exist is detected, the control module obtains the position information of the people, and the fire-fighting hidden danger is sent to the mobile equipment of the fire fighter, so that the response can be made in time after the fire-fighting hidden danger occurs in the corridor or the house of the building, and the problem of high fire-fighting accidents of the building house can be solved.
Optionally, the smoke detection module includes a first detection submodule and a second detection submodule; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the first detection submodule is arranged on the mobile module and used for detecting a first smoke value in the corridor;
and the second detection submodule is used for being arranged in each house and detecting a second smoke value in the house.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first detection submodule piece sets up on moving the module for moving the module and can driving first detection submodule piece and move each region of corridor, with the smog value that can detect each region of corridor, can reduce the installation volume of first detection submodule piece, thereby can practice thrift the cost.
Optionally, the moving module includes a mandrel and a fixing seat slidably disposed on the mandrel, the mandrel is disposed along the length direction of the corridor, and a driving assembly for driving the fixing seat to move is disposed between the mandrel and the fixing seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive assembly drive fixing base removes on the dabber for the fixing base can remove each region of corridor, thereby is convenient for realize removing the removal effect of module.
Optionally, the driving assembly includes a rack arranged along the length direction of the mandrel, a motor is arranged on the fixing seat, a gear is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor rotates and can drive gear revolve to the gear can take the fixing base to remove along the length direction of rack, and the fixing base removes along with the length direction of dabber promptly, thereby is convenient for realize the removal effect of fixing base.
Optionally, the human body detection module includes a doppler probe and an infrared thermometer, the doppler probe is used for detecting whether a moving object exists, and the infrared thermometer is used for detecting a temperature value of the moving object.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the Doppler probe detects the moving object, the infrared thermometer measures the temperature of the moving object to obtain the temperature value, so that the judgment of whether the moving object is a person is facilitated, and the effect of detecting the human body information is further facilitated.
Optionally, the security monitoring system further includes a camera module, where the camera module is configured to obtain image information of a surrounding environment where the person is located.
By adopting the technical scheme, the camera module is used for acquiring the image information of the surrounding environment of the position where the person is located, so that the firefighters can be helped to perform search and rescue according to the image information.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a building intelligent security monitoring method, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a building intelligent security monitoring method is realized based on any building intelligent security monitoring system in the first aspect, and the security monitoring method comprises the steps of,
smoke detection, namely acquiring a first smoke value in a corridor of each floor of a building and a second smoke value of each household;
judging the abnormal degree, namely judging whether the smoke in the corridor and/or the house is slightly abnormal or severely abnormal according to the first smoke value and/or the second smoke value by combining the first smoke threshold and the second smoke threshold;
alarming and/or distress information is sent out, if smoke in a corridor and/or a house is slightly abnormal, alarming information is sent out, if the smoke in the corridor and/or the house is severely abnormal, alarming information is sent out, and distress information is continuously sent to a fire station until the fire station returns to start information;
and detecting human body information, namely, if receiving search and rescue starting information returned by the mobile equipment of the fire fighter, starting to detect whether a person exists in a corridor with severe abnormity or a corridor of a floor where a residential building with severe abnormity is located, and if the person exists, acquiring position information of the person and image information of the surrounding environment, and sending the position information and the image information to the mobile equipment of the fire fighter.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the first smoke value and the second smoke value are detected, the first smoke value and the second smoke value are judged to obtain the abnormal degree of smoke in the corridor and/or the house, when the abnormal degree of smoke in the corridor and/or the house is slightly abnormal, alarm information is sent out to warn surrounding residents or people so as to check danger in time, if the abnormal degree of smoke in the corridor and/or the house is severely abnormal, the alarm information is sent out, meanwhile, the position information of the corridor and/or the house which is severely abnormal is obtained, distress information is sent to a fire station, whether people exist in each area of the corridor and/or the corridor of the floor where the house is located which is severely abnormal is detected, after the people are detected, the position information of the people is obtained and sent to the mobile equipment of fire fighters, therefore, after fire-fighting hidden dangers occur in the corridor or the house of the building, the response can be made in time, and the problem of high fire-fighting accidents of the building house is further improved.
Optionally, the method for detecting human body information includes,
after receiving search and rescue starting information returned by mobile equipment of firefighters, detecting whether an object moves or not, and detecting the temperature value of the moving object;
based on the human body temperature range, if the temperature value is within the human body temperature range, judging that a person is present; and the number of the first and second groups,
and acquiring the position information of the person and the image information of the surrounding environment, and sending the position information and the image information to the mobile equipment of the firefighter.
By adopting the technical scheme, after receiving the information of starting search and rescue of the firefighter, whether the moving object moves or not is detected, and then the temperature value of the moving object is detected, if the temperature value of the moving object is within the temperature range of the human body, the moving object is judged to be a human, and the position information of the human and the image information of the surrounding environment are acquired to the firefighter, so that the firefighter can conveniently perform search and rescue purposefully, and the search and rescue efficiency is improved.
Optionally, the method for determining the degree of abnormality includes,
based on the first smoke threshold and the second smoke threshold, if the first smoke value is larger than the first smoke threshold and smaller than the second smoke threshold, the smoke in the corridor is slightly abnormal, and if the first smoke value is larger than the second smoke threshold, the smoke in the corridor is severely abnormal; and the number of the first and second groups,
and if the second smoke value is larger than the first smoke threshold and smaller than the second smoke threshold, the smoke in the house is slightly abnormal, and if the second smoke value is larger than the second smoke threshold, the smoke in the house is severely abnormal.
By adopting the technical scheme, the abnormal degree of the smoke of the corridor and the house is realized by comparing the first smoke threshold value and the second smoke threshold value, and the realization is convenient.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which adopts the following technical solutions:
a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program capable of being loaded by a processor and performing a method as in any one of the first aspects.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the application provides an intelligent building security monitoring system, which can respond in time after fire-fighting hidden dangers occur in a corridor or a house of a building through the combined action of a smoke detection module, a judgment module, a human body detection module, a mobile module, an alarm module and a control module, so that the problem of high fire-fighting accidents of the building house can be solved;
2. the application provides a building intelligent security monitoring method, which can respond in time after fire-fighting hidden dangers occur in a corridor or a house of a building, so that the problem of high fire-fighting accidents of the building house can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent building security monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a mobile module of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a side view of a mobile module of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a first flowchart of a building intelligent security monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a second flowchart of a building intelligent security monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a third flowchart of a building intelligent security monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a mandrel; 2. a fixed seat; 3. a motor; 4. a gear; 5. a rack; 101. a smoke detection module; 1011. a first detection submodule; 1012. a second detection submodule; 102. a judgment module; 103. a control module; 104 an alarm module; 105. a human body detection module; 106. a camera module; 107. and a moving module.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses a building intelligent security monitoring system. Referring to fig. 1, the security monitoring system includes a smoke detection module 101, a judgment module 102, a human body detection module 105, a movement module 107, an alarm module 104 and a control module 103; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the smoke detection module 101 is arranged in a corridor and a residence of each floor of a building, and is used for detecting a first smoke value in the corridor and a second smoke value in the residence;
the judging module 102 is used for judging the abnormal degree of the smoke in the corridor and/or the house according to the first smoke value and/or the second smoke value;
a human body detection module 105 for detecting human body information;
the moving module 107 is used for driving the human body detection module 105 to move along the length direction of the corridor;
the alarm module 104 is used for being arranged in a corridor of each floor and sending alarm information;
and the control module 103 is used for receiving the abnormal information sent by the judgment module 102, controlling the human body detection module 105 to work, acquiring the position information of the corridor and/or the house with abnormal smoke, sending distress information to the fire station, receiving rescue starting information returned by the fire fighter, acquiring the position information of the person, and sending the position information to the mobile equipment of the fire fighter.
The degree of abnormality includes mild abnormality and severe abnormality. The distress message comprises the spatial position and the corresponding number of the severely abnormal corridor and/or house. The corridor of each floor of each building can be numbered correspondingly, each house is also numbered correspondingly, and the numbers corresponding to the corridor and the house are stored in the control module 103 and can be called directly when an abnormality occurs.
It should be noted that the first smoke value and the second smoke value detected by the smoke detection module 101 are sent to the determination module 102, the determination module 102 sends the obtained abnormal degree to the control module 103, and the control module 103 controls the alarm module 104 to operate in response to the received abnormal degree. The information transmission process can be transmitted through wired equipment or wireless equipment.
In the embodiment of the security monitoring system, after the smoke detection module 101 detects the first smoke value and the second smoke value, the judgment module 102 judges the first smoke value and the second smoke value to obtain the abnormal degree of smoke in the corridor and/or the house, when the abnormal degree of smoke in the corridor and/or the house is slightly abnormal, the alarm module 104 sends alarm information to give an alarm to surrounding residents or people to check danger in time, when the abnormal degree of smoke in the corridor and/or the house is severely abnormal, the alarm module 104 sends the alarm information, and simultaneously, the control module 103 obtains the position information of the severely abnormal corridor and/or house to send help information to the fire station, and the mobile module 107 carries the human body detection module 105 which starts working to move to detect whether people exist in each area of the corridor, after the existence of the person is detected, the control module 103 acquires the position information of the person and sends the position information to the mobile equipment of the fire fighter, so that the response can be made in time after the fire-fighting hidden danger occurs in the corridor or the house of the building, and the problem of high fire-fighting accidents of the building house can be solved.
Referring to fig. 1, as a further embodiment of the security monitoring system, the security monitoring system further includes a camera module 106, where the camera module 106 is configured to obtain image information of a surrounding environment where a person is located. After acquiring the image information, the camera module 106 sends the image information to the control module 103, and the control module 103 sends the received image information to the mobile device of the firefighter. The camera module 106 and the control module 103 can transmit information through wireless transceiving equipment, and the transmitter is electrically connected to the camera module 106, and the receiver is electrically connected to the control module 103.
In a further embodiment of the security monitoring system, the camera module 106 is used to obtain image information of the surrounding environment of the location where the person is located, so as to help the firefighter to perform search and rescue according to the image information.
Referring to fig. 1, as one embodiment of the smoke detection module 101, the smoke detection module 101 includes a first detection submodule 1011 and a second detection submodule 1012. And the first detection submodule 1011 is arranged on the mobile module 107 and used for detecting a first smoke value in the corridor. And a second detection submodule 1012, provided in each house, for detecting a second smoke value in the house.
In the embodiment of the smoke detection module 101, the first detection submodule 1011 is disposed on the moving module 107, so that the moving module 107 can drive the first detection submodule 1011 to move to each area of the corridor, and can detect the smoke value of each area of the corridor, thereby reducing the installation amount of the first detection submodule 1011, and saving the cost.
As an embodiment of the first detection submodule 1011 and the second detection submodule 1012, each of the first detection submodule 1011 and the second detection submodule 1012 may include any one of a smoke sensor and a smoke value detection device, and the smoke sensor may be provided in plural.
As an embodiment of the determining module 102, the determining module 102 may include an input/output signal control board, a microcomputer, an editable logic controller, and a wireless data transmission device.
As an embodiment of the human body detection module 105, the human body detection module 105 includes a doppler probe and an infrared thermometer, the doppler probe is used for detecting whether there is a moving object, and the infrared thermometer is used for detecting a temperature value of the moving object.
Referring to fig. 2, as an embodiment of the moving module 107, the moving module 107 includes a mandrel 1 and a fixing base 2 slidably disposed on the mandrel 1, the mandrel 1 is used for fixing along a length direction of the corridor, and a driving assembly for driving the fixing base 2 to move is disposed between the mandrel 1 and the fixing base 2.
In one embodiment of the above-mentioned moving module 107, the driving component drives the fixed seat 2 to move on the mandrel 1, so that the fixed seat 2 can move to various areas of the corridor, thereby facilitating the moving effect of the moving module 107.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, as one mode of the driving assembly, the driving assembly includes a rack 5 fixed along the length direction of the mandrel 1 by welding, bolting, or the like, a motor 3 is fixed on the fixed base 2 by bolting, a gear 4 is fixed on an output shaft of the motor 3 by welding, or the like, and the gear 4 is engaged with the rack 5.
It should be noted that the fixing base 2 is provided with a rechargeable battery, and the rechargeable battery is used for supplying power to the motor 3 and supplying power to the doppler probe and the infrared thermometer of the human body detection module 105 and the smoke sensor of the first detection submodule.
In the embodiment of the above-mentioned drive assembly, motor 3 rotates and can drive gear 4 to rotate to gear 4 can drive fixing base 2 to remove along the length direction of rack 5, and fixing base 2 moves along with the length direction of dabber 1 promptly, thereby is convenient for realize the removal effect of fixing base 2.
As one embodiment of the alarm module 104, the alarm module 104 may include any one of a light-emitting alarm circuit, a buzzer circuit, an audible and visual alarm, and the like.
As an embodiment of the control module 103, the control module 103 may include an input/output signal control board, a microcomputer, an editable logic controller, and a wireless data transmission device. It should be noted that any one of a GPS positioning system and a beidou positioning system is connected to the microcomputer, so that positioning can be realized. The microcomputer is detachably fixed on the fixing base 2 and moves along with the movement of the moving module 107, so that the positioning can be more accurately carried out.
It should be noted that the control module 103 and the determination module 102 may be the same device or may be separate devices.
As an embodiment of the camera module 106, the camera module 106 may include a camera, which may be a phase-array camera, an area-array camera, a black-and-white camera, or a color camera. And the interface type of the Camera may be GigE, USB, Camera Link, etc.
The embodiment of the application also discloses an intelligent building security monitoring method, and referring to fig. 4, the security monitoring method comprises the following steps,
the abnormal degree judgment 202 is used for judging whether smoke in the corridor and/or the house is slightly abnormal or severely abnormal according to the first smoke value and/or the second smoke value by combining the first smoke threshold and the second smoke threshold;
the method comprises the steps that alarm and/or help seeking information is sent out 203, if smoke in a corridor and/or a house is slightly abnormal, alarm information is sent out, if smoke in the corridor and/or the house is severely abnormal, the alarm information is sent out, help seeking information is continuously sent to a fire station until the fire station returns to start information;
and human body information detection 204, which is used for detecting whether a person exists in the corridor with the severe abnormity or the corridor of the floor where the residential building with the severe abnormity is located or not if search and rescue starting information returned by the mobile equipment of the fire fighter is received, and acquiring the position information of the person and the image information of the surrounding environment if the person exists, and sending the position information and the image information to the mobile equipment of the fire fighter.
And the obtained first smoke value, the second smoke value, the image information and the like are subjected to operations of coding, complement, mask and the like according to a certain coding rule to be converted into binary data.
In the embodiment of the security monitoring method, after the first smoke value and the second smoke value are detected, the first smoke value and the second smoke value are judged to obtain the abnormal degree of smoke in a corridor and/or a house, when the abnormal degree of smoke in the corridor and/or the house is slightly abnormal, alarm information is sent to warn surrounding residents or people to check danger in time, if the abnormal degree of smoke in the corridor and/or the house is severely abnormal, the alarm information is sent, meanwhile, the position information of the corridor and/or the house which is severely abnormal is obtained, information is sent to a fire station, whether people exist in each area of the corridor and/or the corridor of the floor where the house is located in the severely abnormal is detected, after the people are detected, the position information of the people is obtained and sent to a mobile device of a fire fighter, therefore, after fire-fighting hidden dangers occur in the corridor or the house of the building, the response can be made in time, and the problem of high fire-fighting accidents of the building house is further improved.
Referring to fig. 5, as an embodiment of the abnormal degree determination 202, the method of the abnormal degree determination 202 includes the following steps:
2021. based on the first smoke threshold and the second smoke threshold, if the first smoke value is larger than the first smoke threshold and smaller than the second smoke threshold, the smoke in the corridor is slightly abnormal, and if the first smoke value is larger than the second smoke threshold, the smoke in the corridor is severely abnormal.
2022. And if the second smoke value is larger than the first smoke threshold and smaller than the second smoke threshold, the smoke in the house is slightly abnormal, and if the second smoke value is larger than the second smoke threshold, the smoke in the house is severely abnormal.
In the above embodiment of the abnormal degree determination 202, the abnormal degree of the smoke of the corridor and the house is realized by comparing the first smoke threshold and the second smoke threshold, which is convenient to realize.
Referring to fig. 6, as an embodiment of the human body information detection 204, the method of the human body information detection 204 includes the following steps:
2041. after receiving the information of starting search and rescue returned by the mobile equipment of the fire fighter, detecting whether an object moves or not, and detecting the temperature value of the moving object.
The obtained temperature value is encoded, complemented, masked and the like according to a certain encoding rule and is converted into binary data.
2042. And based on the human body temperature range, if the temperature value is within the human body temperature range, judging that the person is present.
The temperature range of the human body can be set to be 36-40 ℃, and the range can be expanded or reduced according to actual conditions.
2043. And acquiring the position information of the person and the image information of the surrounding environment, and sending the position information and the image information to the mobile equipment of the firefighter.
The obtained image information is converted into binary data by operations of coding, complementing, masking and the like according to a certain coding rule.
In the embodiment of the human body information detection 204, after receiving the information of starting search and rescue of the firefighter, the mobile object is detected, and then the temperature value of the mobile object is detected, if the temperature value of the mobile object is within the human body temperature range, the mobile object is determined to be a human, and the position information of the human and the image information of the surrounding environment are acquired to the firefighter, so that the firefighter can perform search and rescue purposefully, and the search and rescue efficiency is improved.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a computer readable storage medium which stores a computer program capable of being loaded by a processor and executing any one of the intelligent building security monitoring methods.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a building intelligent security monitored control system which characterized in that: the security monitoring system comprises a smoke detection module (101), a judgment module (102), a human body detection module (105), a moving module (107), an alarm module (104) and a control module (103); wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the smoke detection module (101) is arranged in a corridor and a residence of each floor of a building and used for detecting a first smoke value in the corridor and a second smoke value in the residence;
the judging module (102) is used for judging the abnormal degree of the smoke in the corridor and/or the house according to the first smoke value and/or the second smoke value, and the abnormal degree comprises slight abnormality and severe abnormality;
a human body detection module (105) for detecting human body information;
the moving module (107) is used for driving the human body detection module (105) to move along the length direction of the corridor;
the alarm module (104) is arranged in a corridor of each floor and used for sending alarm information;
and the control module (103) is used for receiving the abnormal information sent by the judgment module (102), controlling the human body detection module (105) to work, acquiring the position information of the corridor and/or the house with abnormal smoke, sending distress information to the fire station, receiving the information for starting search and rescue returned by the fire fighter, acquiring the position information of the person, and sending the position information to the mobile equipment of the fire fighter.
2. The intelligent building security monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the smoke detection module (101) comprises a first detection submodule (1011) and a second detection submodule (1012); wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the first detection submodule (1011) is arranged on the moving module (107) and used for detecting a first smoke value in the corridor;
and a second detection submodule (1012) which is arranged in each house and is used for detecting a second smoke value in the house.
3. The building intelligent security monitoring system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the moving module (107) comprises a mandrel (1) and a fixing seat (2) arranged on the mandrel (1) in a sliding mode, the mandrel (1) is used for being arranged along the length direction of a corridor, and a driving assembly for driving the fixing seat (2) to move is arranged between the mandrel (1) and the fixing seat (2).
4. The intelligent building security monitoring system of claim 3, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a rack (5) arranged along the length direction of the mandrel (1), a motor (3) is arranged on the fixing seat (2), a gear (4) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (3), and the gear (4) is meshed with the rack (5).
5. The intelligent building security monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the human body detection module (105) comprises a Doppler probe and an infrared thermometer, the Doppler probe is used for detecting whether a moving object exists or not, and the infrared thermometer is used for detecting the temperature value of the moving object.
6. The intelligent building security monitoring system of claim 5, wherein: the security monitoring system further comprises a camera module (106), and the camera module (106) is used for acquiring image information of the surrounding environment where people are located.
7. A building intelligent security monitoring method is realized based on any one of the building intelligent security monitoring systems in claims 1 to 6, and is characterized in that: the security and protection monitoring method comprises the following steps,
smoke detection (201) for acquiring a first smoke value in a corridor of each floor of a building and a second smoke value of each household;
judging (202) the abnormal degree, namely judging whether the smoke in the corridor and/or the house is slightly abnormal or severely abnormal according to the first smoke value and/or the second smoke value by combining the first smoke threshold value and the second smoke threshold value;
alarming and/or distress information is sent out (203), if the smoke in the corridor and/or the house is slightly abnormal, alarming information is sent out, if the smoke in the corridor and/or the house is severely abnormal, alarming information is sent out, and distress information is continuously sent to the fire station until the fire station returns to start information;
and human body information detection (204), if receiving search and rescue starting information returned by the mobile equipment of the fire fighter, starting to detect whether a person exists in the corridor with the severe abnormity or the corridor of the floor where the residential building with the severe abnormity is located, and if the person exists, acquiring the position information of the person and the image information of the surrounding environment, and sending the position information and the image information to the mobile equipment of the fire fighter.
8. The intelligent building security monitoring method according to claim 7, wherein: the method for detecting the human body information (204) comprises the steps of,
after receiving search and rescue starting information returned by mobile equipment of firefighters, detecting whether an object moves or not, and detecting the temperature value of the moving object;
based on the human body temperature range, if the temperature value is within the human body temperature range, judging that a person is present; and the number of the first and second groups,
and acquiring the position information of the person and the image information of the surrounding environment, and sending the position information and the image information to the mobile equipment of the firefighter.
9. The intelligent building security monitoring method according to claim 7, wherein: the method for determining the degree of abnormality (202) includes,
based on the first smoke threshold and the second smoke threshold, if the first smoke value is larger than the first smoke threshold and smaller than the second smoke threshold, the smoke in the corridor is slightly abnormal, and if the first smoke value is larger than the second smoke threshold, the smoke in the corridor is severely abnormal; and the number of the first and second groups,
and if the second smoke value is larger than the first smoke threshold and smaller than the second smoke threshold, the smoke in the house is slightly abnormal, and if the second smoke value is larger than the second smoke threshold, the smoke in the house is severely abnormal.
10. A computer-readable storage medium characterized by: a computer program which can be loaded by a processor and which executes the method according to any of claims 7 to 9.
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