CN112817674B - Tool and method for deploying X window system in kubernetes cluster - Google Patents
Tool and method for deploying X window system in kubernetes cluster Download PDFInfo
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- CN112817674B CN112817674B CN202110073018.4A CN202110073018A CN112817674B CN 112817674 B CN112817674 B CN 112817674B CN 202110073018 A CN202110073018 A CN 202110073018A CN 112817674 B CN112817674 B CN 112817674B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces
- G06F9/452—Remote windowing, e.g. X-Window System, desktop virtualisation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
- G06F2009/45595—Network integration; Enabling network access in virtual machine instances
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Abstract
The invention discloses a tool and a method for deploying an X window system in kubernetes clusters, which relate to the technical field of kubernetes clusters, and are realized based on a platform component, a user component and a helm component; the platform component further comprises an X Server, a VNC Server and a Web VNC Client, wherein the X Server is used as a service end of the X window system and receives user input from the VNC Server, the VNC Server is used as a VNC service end and receives input from the VNC Client, the VNC Client comprises a VNC Client and a Web VNC Client used by a user, and the Web VNC Client is accessed by the user through a browser; the user component comprises an X window system mirror image to be used by a user, and the user component accesses the X window system through a Service DNS domain name of an X Server; the head component deploys the platform component and the user component into the kubernetes cluster, and after deployment, the platform component and the user component work in the same Chart, so that a user can remotely access the X window system, and the characteristics of high availability, high efficiency, consistency and the like are enjoyed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of kubernetes, in particular to a tool and a method for deploying an X window system in a kubernetes cluster.
Background
Kubernetes, K8s for short, is an open source for managing containerized applications on multiple hosts in a cloud platform, and the goal of Kubernetes is to make deploying containerized applications simple and efficient (powerfull), and Kubernetes provides a mechanism for application deployment, planning, updating, and maintenance.
An X Window System (X Window System, also commonly referred to as X11 or X) is a software Window System that is displayed in a bitmap manner. Initially, the institute of technology and technology of the hemp-province institute of technology in 1984 was changed to a standardized software tool package and a display architecture operating protocol compatible with the operating systems such as UNIX, UNIX-like, and OpenVMS. Almost all operating systems now support and use the X window system. The well-known desktop environments, GNOME and KDE, are also built on the basis of the X-Window System.
Nowadays, the traditional software development mode is that a user installs an IDE development tool on a computer of the user and then develops the IDE development tool, so that consistency of development environments of all personnel is difficult to ensure, meanwhile, high reliability is lost, and the development environments of the user are easy to break down along with a development host computer and cannot be used. One solution is to use a virtual machine as a development environment to which a user remotely logs for development. Containers have been widely used as a new lightweight virtualization technology, and the idea of migrating a user's remote development environment to kubernetes clusters has also grown.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the needs and the shortcomings of the prior art development, the invention provides a tool and a method for deploying an X window system in a kubernetes cluster, so that a user can remotely access the X window system and enjoy the characteristics of high availability, high efficiency, consistency and the like.
Firstly, the invention discloses a tool for deploying an X window system in a kubernetes cluster, which solves the technical problems and adopts the following technical scheme:
a tool for deploying an X-window system in a kubernetes cluster, comprising a platform component, a user component, and a helm component;
the platform component further comprises an X Server, a VNC Server and a Web VNC Client, wherein the X Server is used as a service end of the X window system and receives user input from the VNC Server, the VNC Server is used as a VNC service end and receives input from the VNC Client, the VNC Client comprises a VNC Client and a Web VNC Client used by a user, and the Web VNC Client is accessed by the user through a browser;
the user component comprises an X window system mirror image to be used by a user, and the user component accesses the X window system through a Service DNS domain name of an X Server;
the helm component deploys the platform component and the user component into kubernetes clusters, and after deployment, the platform component and the user component work in the same Chart.
Further, the related palm component deploys the platform component into kubernetes clusters in the form of Pod;
the X Server, the VNC Server and the Web VNC Client of the platform component are accessed through localhost.
Further, the involved palm component deploys the user components in the kubernetes cluster in the form of Pod.
Preferably, the involved platform components and user components are accessed through kubernetes domain names.
Further, the related user component accesses the X window system through the Service DNS domain name of the X Server, and the specific operation comprises the following steps:
the user accesses the Web VNC Client through the browser, then the Web VNC Client accesses the VNC Server, finally the Service DNS domain name of the X Server is accessed through the VNC Server, the X window system responds, the drawing information is returned to the X Server, the X Server draws, and meanwhile, the drawing effect is displayed on the desktop.
Further, the related user component accesses the X window system through the Service DNS domain name of the X Server, and the specific operation comprises the following steps: the user opens the VNC Client by oneself, connects the VNC Server, transmits user access to the X Server through the VNC Server, the X Server receives the user access, and accesses the X Window System via the Service DNS domain name, the X Window System responds, the drawing information is returned to the X Server, the X Server draws, and simultaneously the drawing effect is displayed on the desktop.
Secondly, the invention discloses a method for deploying an X window system in a kubernetes cluster, which solves the technical problems and adopts the following technical scheme:
a method of deploying an X-window system in a kubernetes cluster, the implementation of the method involving a platform component, a user component, and a palm component;
the platform component further comprises an X Server, a VNC Server and a Web VNC Client, wherein the X Server is used as a service end of the X window system and receives user input from the VNC Server, the VNC Server is used as a VNC service end and receives input from the VNC Client, the VNC Client comprises a VNC Client and a Web VNC Client used by a user, and the Web VNC Client is accessed by the user through a browser;
the user component comprises an X window system mirror image to be used by a user, and the user component accesses the X window system through a Service DNS domain name of an X Server;
the helm component deploys the platform component and the user component into kubernetes clusters in the form of Pod respectively, and after deployment is completed, the platform component and the user component work in the same Chart.
Further, the X Server, the VNC Server and the Web VNC Client of the related platform components are accessed through localhost;
the platform component and the user component are accessed through kubernetes domain name.
Further, the related user component accesses the X window system through the Service DNS domain name of the X Server, and the specific operation comprises the following steps:
the user accesses the Web VNC Client through the browser, then the Web VNC Client accesses the VNC Server, finally the Service DNS domain name of the X Server is accessed through the VNC Server, the X window system responds, the drawing information is returned to the X Server, the X Server draws, and meanwhile, the drawing effect is displayed on the desktop.
Further, the related user component accesses the X window system through the Service DNS domain name of the X Server, and the specific operation comprises the following steps: the user opens the VNC Client by oneself, connects the VNC Server, transmits user access to the X Server through the VNC Server, the X Server receives the user access, and accesses the X Window System via the Service DNS domain name, the X Window System responds, the drawing information is returned to the X Server, the X Server draws, and simultaneously the drawing effect is displayed on the desktop.
The tool and the method for deploying the X window system in the kubernetes cluster have the beneficial effects that compared with the prior art:
the invention can deploy the X window system to the kubernetes cluster, so that a user can remotely access the X window system through two modes of a browser and a VNC Client, and the characteristics of high availability, high efficiency, consistency and the like are enjoyed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of the architecture between a platform component and a user component in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an interactive diagram of a user accessing an X window system through a browser in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an interaction diagram of a user accessing an X window system through a VNC Client in the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme, the technical problems to be solved and the technical effects of the invention more clear, the technical scheme of the invention is clearly and completely described below by combining specific embodiments.
Embodiment one:
with reference to fig. 1, this embodiment proposes a tool for deploying an X-window system in kubernetes clusters, which includes a platform component, a user component, and a helm component.
The platform component further comprises an X Server, a VNC Server and a Web VNC Client, and the X Server, the VNC Server and the Web VNC Client are accessed through localhost. The X Server is used as a Server side of the X window system and receives user input from the VNC Server, the VNC Server is used as a VNC Server side and receives input from VNC clients, and the VNC clients comprise VNC clients and Web VNC clients used by users, and the Web VNC clients are accessed by the users through a browser.
The user component includes an X-window system image to be used by the user,
the user component accesses the X window system through the Service DNS domain name of the X Server.
The head component deploys the platform component and the user component into the kubernetes cluster in the form of Pod respectively, after deployment is completed, the platform component and the user component access through kubernetes domain names, and the platform component and the user component work in the same Chart.
In this embodiment, the user component accesses the X window system through the Service DNS domain name of the X Server in the following two ways: ,
(A) Referring to fig. 2, a user accesses a Web VNC Client through a browser, accesses a VNC Server through the Web VNC Client, accesses a Service DNS domain name of an X Server through the VNC Server, and returns drawing information to the X Server in response to draw the drawing information by the X window system, and simultaneously displays a drawing effect on a desktop.
(B) With reference to fig. 3, a user opens a VNC Client by himself, connects with a VNC Server, transmits user access to an X Server through the VNC Server, receives user access, accesses an X window system via a Service DNS domain name, responds to the X window system, returns drawing information to the X Server, and draws the X Server, and simultaneously displays a drawing effect on a desktop.
Embodiment two:
with reference to fig. 1, this embodiment proposes a method for deploying an X window system in kubernetes clusters, where implementation of the method involves a platform component, a user component, and a palm component.
The platform component further comprises an X Server, a VNC Server and a Web VNC Client, and the X Server, the VNC Server and the Web VNC Client are accessed through localhost. The X Server is used as a Server side of the X window system and receives user input from the VNC Server, the VNC Server is used as a VNC Server side and receives input from VNC clients, and the VNC clients comprise VNC clients and Web VNC clients used by users, and the Web VNC clients are accessed by the users through a browser.
The user component includes an X window system mirror image to be used by the user, and the user component accesses the X window system through a Service DNS domain name of the X Server.
The head component deploys the platform component and the user component into the kubernetes cluster in the form of Pod respectively, after deployment is completed, the platform component and the user component access through kubernetes domain names, and the platform component and the user component work in the same Chart.
In this embodiment, the user component accesses the X window system through the Service DNS domain name of the X Server in the following two ways:
(A) Referring to fig. 2, a user accesses a Web VNC Client through a browser, accesses a VNC Server through the Web VNC Client, accesses a Service DNS domain name of an X Server through the VNC Server, and returns drawing information to the X Server in response to draw the drawing information by the X window system, and simultaneously displays a drawing effect on a desktop.
(B) With reference to fig. 3, a user opens a VNC Client by himself, connects with a VNC Server, transmits user access to an X Server through the VNC Server, receives user access, accesses an X window system via a Service DNS domain name, responds to the X window system, returns drawing information to the X Server, and draws the X Server, and simultaneously displays a drawing effect on a desktop.
In summary, by adopting the tool and the method for deploying the X window system in the kubernetes cluster, the X window system can be deployed to the kubernetes cluster, so that a user can remotely access the X window system through two modes of a browser and a VNC Client, and the tool and the method have the characteristics of high availability, high efficiency, consistency and the like.
The foregoing has outlined rather broadly the principles and embodiments of the present invention in order that the detailed description of the invention may be better understood. Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, any improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A tool for deploying an X-window system in a kubernetes cluster, comprising a platform component, a user component, and a palm component;
the platform component further comprises an X Server, a VNC Server and a Web VNC Client, wherein the X Server is used as a service end of the X window system, receives user input from the VNC Server, the VNC Server is used as a VNC service end, receives input from the VNC Client, and the VNC Client comprises the VNC Client and the Web VNC Client used by a user, and the Web VNC Client is accessed by the user through a browser;
the user component comprises an X window system mirror image to be used by a user, and accesses the X window system through a Service DNS domain name of an X Server;
the helm component deploys the platform component and the user component into the kubernetes cluster, and after deployment is completed, the platform component and the user component work in the same Chart.
2. The tool for deploying an X-window system in a kubernetes cluster of claim 1 wherein the helm component deploys the platform component in the kubernetes cluster in the form of a Pod;
the X Server, the VNC Server and the Web VNC Client of the platform component are accessed through localhost.
3. The tool for deploying an X-window system in a kubernetes cluster of claim 2 wherein the palm component deploys the user component in the kubernetes cluster in the form of a Pod.
4. A tool for deploying an X-window system in a kubernetes cluster according to claim 3 wherein the platform component and the user component are accessed by a kubernetes domain name.
5. The tool for deploying an X-window system in kubernetes cluster according to claim 1, wherein the user component accesses the X-window system through a Service DNS domain name of an X Server, and the specific operations comprise:
the user accesses the Web VNC Client through the browser, then the Web VNC Client accesses the VNC Server, finally the Service DNS domain name of the X Server is accessed through the VNC Server, the X window system responds, the drawing information is returned to the X Server, the X Server draws, and meanwhile, the drawing effect is displayed on the desktop.
6. The tool for deploying an X-window system in kubernetes cluster according to claim 1, wherein the user component accesses the X-window system through a Service DNS domain name of an X Server, and the specific operations comprise: the user opens the VNC Client by oneself, connects the VNC Server, transmits user access to the X Server through the VNC Server, the X Server receives the user access, and accesses the X Window System via the Service DNS domain name, the X Window System responds, the drawing information is returned to the X Server, the X Server draws, and simultaneously the drawing effect is displayed on the desktop.
7. A method for deploying an X-window system in a kubernetes cluster, wherein the implementation of the method involves a platform component, a user component, and a helm component;
the platform component further comprises an X Server, a VNC Server and a Web VNC Client, wherein the X Server is used as a service end of the X window system, receives user input from the VNC Server, the VNC Server is used as a VNC service end, receives input from the VNC Client, and the VNC Client comprises the VNC Client and the Web VNC Client used by a user, and the Web VNC Client is accessed by the user through a browser;
the user component comprises an X window system mirror image to be used by a user, and accesses the X window system through a Service DNS domain name of an X Server;
and the head component deploys the platform component and the user component into the kubernetes cluster in the form of Pod respectively, and the platform component and the user component work in the same Chart after deployment is completed.
8. The method for deploying an X-window system in a kubernetes cluster of claim 7 wherein the platform components are accessed by localhost between X servers, VNC servers, web VNC clients;
the platform component and the user component are accessed through kubernetes domain name.
9. The method for deploying an X-window system in a kubernetes cluster of claim 7, wherein the accessing the X-window system by the user component via a Service DNS domain name of an X Server comprises:
the user accesses the Web VNC Client through the browser, then the Web VNC Client accesses the VNC Server, finally the Service DNS domain name of the X Server is accessed through the VNC Server, the X window system responds, the drawing information is returned to the X Server, the X Server draws, and meanwhile, the drawing effect is displayed on the desktop.
10. The method for deploying an X-window system in a kubernetes cluster of claim 7, wherein the accessing the X-window system by the user component via a Service DNS domain name of an X Server comprises: the user opens the VNC Client by oneself, connects the VNC Server, transmits user access to the X Server through the VNC Server, the X Server receives the user access, and accesses the X Window System via the Service DNS domain name, the X Window System responds, the drawing information is returned to the X Server, the X Server draws, and simultaneously the drawing effect is displayed on the desktop.
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| US20200034073A1 (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2020-01-30 | Nutanix, Inc. | Accelerating background tasks in a computing cluster |
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| CN101256510A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2008-09-03 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Cluster system and method for implementing centralized management thereof |
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