CN112814823A - Suspension vertical and horizontal distributed power generation waterwheel device - Google Patents
Suspension vertical and horizontal distributed power generation waterwheel device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112814823A CN112814823A CN202011639391.3A CN202011639391A CN112814823A CN 112814823 A CN112814823 A CN 112814823A CN 202011639391 A CN202011639391 A CN 202011639391A CN 112814823 A CN112814823 A CN 112814823A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- power generation
- water channel
- generator
- width direction
- waterwheel device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 101000927062 Haematobia irritans exigua Aquaporin Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B9/00—Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
- F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Abstract
The utility model provides a suspension vertically and horizontally distributed electricity generation waterwheel device, relates to electricity generation waterwheel device technical field, includes a plurality of groups power generation facility that set up side by side along the length direction of water course, and every group power generation facility includes a plurality of electricity generation assembly that sets up side by side along the width direction of water course. The invention realizes the distributed power generation of all rivers to the maximum extent and fully excavates and utilizes the flow kinetic energy of the rivers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power generation waterwheel devices, in particular to a suspension vertically and horizontally distributed power generation waterwheel device.
Background
The hydroelectric power generation uses the water flow with potential energy at high position such as rivers, lakes, etc. to the low position, and converts the potential energy contained therein into the kinetic energy of the water turbine, and then uses the water turbine as the motive power to drive the generator to generate electric energy. The hydraulic machine (water turbine) is pushed to rotate by utilizing water power (with a water head), the water power is converted into mechanical energy, if another machine (generator) is connected to the water turbine and rotates along with the water turbine, electricity can be generated, and the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy. Hydroelectric power generation is a process of converting potential energy of water into mechanical energy and then converting the mechanical energy into electric energy in a certain sense, wherein the generated energy of a power generation device applied to a river channel is the product of the cross section width of the river channel occupied by the power generation device and the water flow velocity in the river channel.
The prior art discloses a patent of CN202280564U, the generator of this scheme divide into the unit of right side generator unit and the unit of left side generator unit, and install in the both sides of installation base axle center in turn, the impeller comprises a plurality of rotating vane, rotating vane links to each other with becoming impeller gear controlling means, become impeller gear controlling means and impeller rotating electrical machines and link to each other, the generator passes through cable conductor and the first reversing switch in the current collection control box and links to each other with the aggregate control box, impeller rotating electrical machines passes through cable conductor and the second reversing switch in the current collection control box and links to each other with the aggregate control box, aggregate control box links to each other with generator main control system. The scheme utilizes the water flow energy in the conventional riverbed to generate electricity, and the water energy power generation device has good application prospect and is known by more and more people.
The mode gradually exposes the defects of the technology along with the production and the use, and mainly shows the following aspects:
first, although this device can be used for underwater power generation, it is limited in the installation manner of this structure, and it is impossible to fix the device to a wide river, and it is impossible to apply the device to a wide river for power generation.
Secondly, when the device is arranged in a river channel for use, the channel influence is caused to the navigation ship running in the river channel, and the running line of the navigation ship is influenced.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a suspension vertically and horizontally distributed power generation waterwheel device, which is used for solving the problems that the device in the traditional technology cannot be installed and fixed in a river with a large width, so that the device cannot be applied to the river with the large width for power generation and has low power generation capacity; the problem that the driving route of the ship is influenced by the channel influence caused by the ship driving in the river channel.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a suspension vertically and horizontally distributed electricity generation waterwheel device, includes a plurality of groups power generation facility that sets up side by side along the length direction of water course, every group power generation facility includes a plurality of electricity generation assembly that sets up side by side along the width direction of water course.
As an optimized scheme, a plurality of groups of power generation devices are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the water channel, and each group of power generation devices comprises a plurality of power generator assemblies arranged in parallel along the length direction of the river.
As an optimized scheme, two adjacent generator assemblies in the same extension direction are connected through a connecting rope.
As an optimized scheme, a plurality of first mooring ropes extending along the width direction of the water channel are fixedly arranged along the length direction of the water channel, and a plurality of generator assemblies which are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the water channel in each group are correspondingly and fixedly connected to the first mooring ropes.
As an optimized scheme, two second mooring ropes extending along the width direction of the water channel are fixedly arranged along the length direction of the water channel, and two ends of a plurality of groups of power generation devices arranged in parallel along the width direction of the water channel are correspondingly and fixedly connected between the two second mooring ropes.
As an optimized scheme, the generator assembly comprises a floating block, a generator is arranged on the floating block, a power input end of the generator is rotatably provided with a rotating blade, and part of the rotating blade is located below the water surface.
As an optimized scheme, the first cable and the second cable are fixedly connected to two banks of the water channel through ground anchors.
As an optimized scheme, two dropping blocks corresponding to each first cable or each second cable are fixedly connected to the bottom of the river channel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the first mooring ropes are arranged on the two banks of the river by utilizing the ground anchors, the generator is supported and installed by arranging the plurality of power generation assemblies on the first mooring ropes, and the installation mode is suitable for being used in the river with large width, so that the transverse arrangement of the plurality of power generation assemblies is realized.
The second mooring ropes are arranged on the two banks of the river by using the ground anchors, and the plurality of power generation assemblies are arranged on the second mooring ropes, so that the support and installation of the power generators are realized;
the device fully utilizes the cross section area of the river in the width direction, fully arranges the generator assembly and realizes high generating capacity output;
the first cable and the second cable are both connected with two pendant blocks, so that a channel through which the ship passes is reserved, and large power generation amount is ensured on the premise of normal running of the ship;
the later-period disassembly and assembly maintenance is convenient, and the construction cost is low; the labor force is greatly reduced; simple structure and convenient use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second cable of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the pull cord of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a power generation assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotary blade according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a water channel; 2-a power generation assembly; 3-a first cable; 4-a ground anchor; 5-a second cable; 6-connecting a rope; 7-a pendant block; 8-rotating blades; 9-floating block; 10-a generator.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the suspended vertically and horizontally distributed power generation waterwheel device includes a plurality of sets of power generation devices arranged in parallel along the length direction of the water channel 1, and each set of power generation device includes a plurality of power generation assemblies 2 arranged in parallel along the width direction of the water channel 1.
The plurality of groups of power generation devices are also arranged in parallel along the width direction of the water channel 1, and each group of power generation devices comprises a plurality of power generators 10 arranged in parallel along the length direction of the river.
Two adjacent generators 10 in the same extending direction are connected by a connecting rope 6.
The water channel 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of first mooring ropes 3 extending along the width direction of the water channel 1 along the length direction of the water channel, and a plurality of generators 10 arranged in parallel along the width direction of the water channel 1 in each group are correspondingly and fixedly connected to the first mooring ropes 3.
The water channel 1 is fixedly provided with two second mooring ropes 5 extending along the width direction of the water channel 1 along the length direction of the water channel, and two ends of a plurality of groups of power generation devices arranged in parallel along the width direction of the water channel 1 are correspondingly and fixedly connected between the two second mooring ropes 5.
The generator 10 assembly comprises a floating block 9, a generator 10 is arranged on the floating block 9, a power input end of the generator 10 is rotatably provided with a rotating blade 8, and part of the rotating blade 8 is positioned below the water surface.
Utilize flotation block 9 can realize supporting generator 10, make it support on the surface of water, utilize first hawser 3 or second hawser 5 can realize connecting a plurality of flotation blocks 9, the installation of being convenient for.
The first cable 3 and the second cable 5 are both fixedly connected to two banks of the water channel 1 through the ground anchor 4.
Wherein the front and back end along the flowing water direction of river course can also set up along the ground anchor of vertical setting, realizes carrying out vertical taut to utilizing a plurality of generator on first hawser 3 or the second hawser 5.
Two falling blocks 7 corresponding to each first cable 3 or each second cable 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the river channel.
Wherein, a plurality of weight blocks 7 can be arranged on the first cable 3 or the second cable 5, so as to form a plurality of channels for ensuring the passability of the navigation ship.
Wherein the drop block can also be replaced by a winder, realizing that the two winders pull the first cable 3 or the second cable 5 to descend by the pull rope 8, and forming a channel for the passage of the ship through the descending area.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a suspension is distributed electricity generation waterwheel device with great ease which characterized in that: the water channel generating set comprises a plurality of groups of generating devices which are arranged in parallel along the length direction of a water channel (1), and each group of generating devices comprises a plurality of generating assemblies (2) which are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the water channel (1).
2. The suspended criss-cross distributed power generation waterwheel device according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of groups of power generation devices are also arranged in parallel along the width direction of the water channel (1), and each group of power generation devices comprises a plurality of power generator (10) assemblies arranged in parallel along the length direction of the river.
3. The suspended criss-cross distributed power generation waterwheel device according to claim 2, wherein: two adjacent generator (10) assemblies in the same extension direction are connected through a connecting rope (6).
4. The suspended criss-cross distributed power generation waterwheel device according to claim 1, wherein: the water channel (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of first mooring ropes (3) extending along the width direction of the water channel along the length direction of the water channel, and a plurality of power generator (10) assemblies which are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the water channel (1) in each group are correspondingly and fixedly connected to the first mooring ropes (3).
5. The suspended criss-cross distributed power generation waterwheel device according to claim 4, wherein: the water channel (1) is fixedly provided with two second mooring ropes (5) extending along the width direction of the water channel along the length direction of the water channel, and two ends of a plurality of groups of power generation devices arranged in parallel along the width direction of the water channel (1) are correspondingly and fixedly connected between the two second mooring ropes (5).
6. The suspended criss-cross distributed power generation waterwheel device according to claim 1, wherein: the generator (10) assembly comprises a floating block (9), a generator (10) is arranged on the floating block (9), a power input end of the generator (10) is rotatably provided with a rotating blade (8), and the rotating blade (8) is partially positioned below the water surface.
7. The suspended criss-cross distributed power generation waterwheel device according to claim 5, wherein: the first mooring rope (3) and the second mooring rope (5) are fixedly connected to two banks of the water channel (1) through ground anchors (4).
8. The suspended criss-cross distributed power generation waterwheel device according to claim 5, wherein: two falling blocks (7) corresponding to the first mooring rope (3) or the second mooring rope (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the river channel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011639391.3A CN112814823A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Suspension vertical and horizontal distributed power generation waterwheel device |
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CN202011639391.3A CN112814823A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Suspension vertical and horizontal distributed power generation waterwheel device |
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CN112814823A true CN112814823A (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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CN202011639391.3A Pending CN112814823A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Suspension vertical and horizontal distributed power generation waterwheel device |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1094109A (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1994-10-26 | 原德升 | A kind of method that makes the Yellow River become the canal by aerial hanging river |
CN1782368A (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2006-06-07 | 范贵林 | Float towing type hydropower generator |
CN2818831Y (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2006-09-20 | 范贵林 | Pulling float-fibrous hydraulic generator |
US20110204643A1 (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2011-08-25 | Wavepiston Aps | Apparatus for converting ocean wave energy |
CN103670891A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-26 | 周春发 | Wave power generation device |
CN204402744U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-06-17 | 李新华 | A kind of flowing water type electricity generating device |
CN204783438U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 | Novel unhurried current formula hydroelectric generator |
CN106150844A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-23 | 苏跃进 | A kind of water power calculation system and water energy conversion equipment thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-12-31 CN CN202011639391.3A patent/CN112814823A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1094109A (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1994-10-26 | 原德升 | A kind of method that makes the Yellow River become the canal by aerial hanging river |
CN1782368A (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2006-06-07 | 范贵林 | Float towing type hydropower generator |
CN2818831Y (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2006-09-20 | 范贵林 | Pulling float-fibrous hydraulic generator |
US20110204643A1 (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2011-08-25 | Wavepiston Aps | Apparatus for converting ocean wave energy |
CN103670891A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-26 | 周春发 | Wave power generation device |
CN204402744U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-06-17 | 李新华 | A kind of flowing water type electricity generating device |
CN204783438U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 | Novel unhurried current formula hydroelectric generator |
CN106150844A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-23 | 苏跃进 | A kind of water power calculation system and water energy conversion equipment thereof |
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Application publication date: 20210518 |
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