Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a historical building outer wall repairing device which has the beneficial effect that a regular arc can be drawn on a wall surface so as to facilitate subsequent further processing and repairing.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a historical architecture outer wall prosthetic devices, includes spring plate, pedestal, motor one, bull stick, loop bar, sliding sleeve, post, awl point and fore-set, the middle part fixed connection pedestal of spring plate, a motor fixed connection is on the pedestal, the output shaft fixed connection of motor one is at the bull stick, fixed connection loop bar on the bull stick, sliding sleeve sliding connection is on bull stick and loop bar, the spring is established to the cover on the loop bar, fixed connection bull stick and sliding sleeve are respectively distinguished at the both ends of spring, fixed connection post on the sliding sleeve, the post laminating is on the up end of spring plate, the awl point sets up on the sliding sleeve, the lower extreme symmetry of sliding sleeve is equipped with two fore-sets, two fore-sets all push up and lean on the lower terminal surface at the spring plate.
A historical architecture outer wall prosthetic devices still include arc pole, hydro-cylinder one, major axis, balladeur train and motor three, arc pole fixed connection is in the rear end of sliding sleeve, balladeur train sliding connection is on the arc pole, fixed connection hydro-cylinder one on the arc pole, the flexible end fixed connection of hydro-cylinder one is on the balladeur train, the major axis rotates to be connected on the balladeur train, three fixed connection of motor are on the balladeur train, the output shaft fixed connection major axis of motor three, the rear end of awl point fixed connection major axis.
The historic building outer wall repairing device further comprises a polishing roller, wherein the polishing roller is fixedly connected to the long shaft and is positioned at the front end of the conical tip; the grinding roller is attached to the arc-shaped rod.
The historic building outer wall repairing device further comprises a base, a cross groove, a second motor, a first screw rod and a cross plate, the middle of the lower end of the spring plate is fixedly connected with the base, the cross groove is formed in the base, the cross plate is connected in the cross groove in a sliding mode, the cross plate is in threaded connection with the first screw rod, the first screw rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to a shaft frame, and the two jacking columns are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the cross plate.
The historic building outer wall repairing device further comprises L-shaped frames, sliding plates and oil cylinders II, wherein the sliding plates are fixedly connected to the two top columns respectively, the two sliding plates are connected to the two L-shaped frames respectively in a sliding mode, the two L-shaped frames are arranged on the cross plate, the oil cylinders II are fixedly connected to the two L-shaped frames respectively, and the telescopic ends of the two oil cylinders II are fixedly connected to the two sliding plates respectively.
The historical building outer wall repairing device further comprises screw seats, the inner ends of the two L-shaped frames are respectively connected to the two ends of the cross plate in a sliding mode, the inner ends of the two L-shaped frames are respectively fixedly connected with the screw seats, and the two screw seats are respectively in threaded connection with a locking screw.
A historical architecture outer wall prosthetic devices still include the montant, the sliding sleeve, the articulated arm, the inserted block, three hydro-cylinders and trapezoidal pole, montant fixed connection is at the middle part of cross, sliding sleeve sliding connection is on the montant, the articulated arm of two both ends difference swivelling joint of sliding sleeve, an inserted block of difference swivelling joint on two articulated arms, two inserted blocks are sliding connection respectively on two trapezoidal poles, two trapezoidal poles are fixed connection respectively at the both ends of cross, inserted screw of difference threaded connection on two inserted blocks, two inserted screws are clearance fit connection respectively in two seats, the flexible fixed connection of three hydro-cylinders is on the sliding sleeve, three fixed connection of hydro-cylinder is on the cross.
The historical building outer wall repairing device further comprises a rotating shaft, a first gear, an inserting frame, a fourth motor and a second gear, wherein the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the shaft frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inserting frame, the first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the first gear is in meshing transmission connection with the second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the fourth motor, and the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the inserting frame.
The historical building outer wall repairing device further comprises a fourth oil cylinder, a hollow base and a footing, wherein the inserting frame is connected in the hollow base in a sliding mode, the hollow base is fixedly connected to the footing, the fourth oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the hollow base, and the telescopic end of the fourth oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the inserting frame.
The historic building outer wall repairing device has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a historic building outer wall repairing device which can draw a regular arc shape on a wall surface so as to facilitate subsequent further processing and repairing. The two jacking columns respectively abut against two ends of the spring plate, so that the spring plate is elastically deformed to be in an arc shape, the column rods can slide in a reciprocating manner along the arc of the spring plate along an arc track to drive the conical tips to slide in a reciprocating manner, and arc-shaped marks are carved on the building wall surface to facilitate further repair and processing; the grinding roller slides along the arc-shaped track of the spring plate while rotating, so that the arc-shaped profile end surface of the wall surface can be ground, and the arc-shaped profile end surface is smoother; regular or irregular arc-shaped tracks with different bending radians can be carved, or regular or irregular arc-shaped structural tracks with different shapes can be carved.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the electrical components that appear in this application all external intercommunication power and control switch when using.
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying figures 1-9 and the detailed description.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-9, and a historical building outer wall repairing device comprises a spring plate 1, a shaft bracket 1-1, a motor 1-2, a rotating rod 2, a loop bar 2-1, a sliding sleeve 3, a post bar 3-1, a conical tip 4-4 and a support pillar 6, wherein the middle part of the spring plate 1 is fixedly connected with the shaft bracket 1-1, the motor 1-2 is fixedly connected with the shaft bracket 1-1, an output shaft of the motor 1-2 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 2, the rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected with the loop bar 2-1, the sliding sleeve 3 is slidably connected with the rotating rod 2 and the loop bar 2-1, the loop bar 2-1 is sleeved with a spring, two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating rod 2 and the sliding sleeve 3, the post bar 3-1 is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 3, the post bar 3-1 is attached to the upper end surface of the spring plate 1, the conical tip 4-4 is arranged on the sliding sleeve 3, two top columns 6 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the sliding sleeve 3, and the two top columns 6 are all abutted against the lower end face of the spring plate 1. When the device is used, the conical tip 4-4 is abutted against the position needing to be carved on the building wall surface, the two ejection columns 6 are respectively abutted against two ends of the spring plate 1, so that the spring plate 1 is elastically deformed to be in an arc shape, the pushing force towards the outer end of the sliding sleeve 3 is given under the elastic force action of the spring, the column rod 3-1 is always attached to the upper end face of the spring plate 1, when the motor I1-2 is started to drive the rotating rod 2 to reciprocate in the stroke range related to the spring plate 1, the column rod 3-1 can do reciprocating sliding of an arc track along the radian of the spring plate 1, and the sliding sleeve 3 reciprocates on the rotating rod 2 to drive the conical tip 4-4 to reciprocate, so that an arc mark is carved on the building wall surface, and further repairing and processing are facilitated.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-9, the historic building outer wall restoration device further comprises an arc-shaped rod 3-2 and a cylinder I3-3, the long shaft is connected with the sliding sleeve 4-2 in a rotating mode, the sliding sleeve 4-2 is connected with the arc-shaped rod 3-2 in a sliding mode, the arc-shaped rod 3-2 is connected with the oil cylinder 3-3 in a sliding mode, the telescopic end of the oil cylinder 3-3 is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 4-2, the long shaft 4-1 is connected with the sliding sleeve 4-2 in a rotating mode, the motor three 4-3 is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 4-2, the output shaft of the motor three 4-3 is fixedly connected with the long shaft 4-1, and the conical tip 4-4 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the long shaft 4-1. The first oil cylinder 3-3 is started to drive the sliding frame 4-2 to extend towards the rear end, and the sliding frame 4-2 drives the cone tip 4-4 to extend towards the rear end, so that the cone tip 4-4 can draw arc tracks with different depths; the motor III 4-3 is started to drive the cone tip 4-4 to rotate through the long shaft 4-1, and the rotating cone tip 4-4 can draw a track on the wall surface more conveniently and rapidly.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-9, and the historic building exterior wall repair device further comprises a grinding roller 4, wherein the grinding roller 4 is fixedly connected to the long shaft 4-1, and the grinding roller 4 is positioned at the front end of the conical tip 4-4; the grinding roller 4 is attached to the arc-shaped rod 3-2. The first oil cylinder 3-3 is started to drive the grinding roller 4 to extend out towards the rear end, the grinding roller 4 is controlled to be attached to the arc-shaped profile end face of the wall surface after extending out of the rear end of the arc-shaped rod 3-2, the third motor 4-3 is started to drive the grinding roller 4 to rotate through the long shaft 4-1, the grinding roller 4 slides along the arc-shaped track of the spring plate 1 while rotating, the arc-shaped profile end face of the wall surface can be ground, and the arc-shaped profile end face is smoother.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, the historic building outer wall repair device further comprises a base 1-3, a cross groove 1-4, a motor II 1-5, a screw I1-6 and a cross plate 5, the middle part of the lower end of the spring plate 1 is fixedly connected with the base 1-3, the base 1-3 is provided with the cross groove 1-4, the cross plate 5 is slidably connected in the cross groove 1-4, the cross plate 5 is in threaded connection with the screw I1-6, the screw I1-6 is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the motor II 1-5, the motor II 1-5 is fixedly connected on a shaft bracket 1-1, and two support columns 6 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the cross plate 5. A motor II 1-5 is started to drive a cross plate 5 to move up and down through a screw rod I1-6, the cross plate 5 drives two jacking columns 6 to move up or down simultaneously, when the two jacking columns 6 move up, two ends of a spring plate 1 are extruded to enable the bending radian of the spring plate 1 to be larger, so that the radian of a track drawn by a conical tip 4-4 is larger, when the two jacking columns 6 move down, the bending radians of two ends of the spring plate 1 under the action of self elasticity are reduced, the track drawn by the conical tip 4-4 is reduced, when the spring plate 1 returns to a horizontal state, the track drawn by the conical tip 4-4 is a horizontal line, and meanwhile, according to the bending degree of the spring plate 1, a grinding roller 4 can grind wall surface arc profiles with different radians; when the motor II 1-5 is started, the screw rods I1-6 drive the two ejection columns 6 to synchronously move up and down, so that the two bent radians of the two ends of the spring plate 1 are consistent all the time, symmetrical arc tracks can be processed by the spring plate, or symmetrical arc profiles are polished, and regular symmetrical arc tracks with different bent radians can be carved.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-9, and the historic building outer wall repair device further comprises L-shaped frames 5-1, sliding plates 6-1 and oil cylinders two 6-2, wherein one sliding plate 6-1 is fixedly connected to each of the two top columns 6, the two sliding plates 6-1 are respectively slidably connected to the two L-shaped frames 5-1, the two L-shaped frames 5-1 are both arranged on the cross plate 5, one oil cylinder two 6-2 is fixedly connected to each of the two L-shaped frames 5-1, and telescopic ends of the two oil cylinders two 6-2 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding plates 6-1. The second oil cylinder 6-2 is started to drive the ejection column 6 to move up and down through the sliding plate 6-1, so that the position of the ejection column 6 in the vertical direction can be changed, when the cross plate 5 is fixed in position, the second oil cylinder 6-2 can be respectively started, the heights of the two ejection columns 6 are respectively controlled, the two ends of the spring plate 1 can form asymmetric arc structures with different bending radians, and irregular arc tracks with different bending radians can be carved.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the historical building outer wall repair device further includes screw seats 5-2, inner ends of the two L-shaped frames 5-1 are respectively slidably connected to two ends of the cross plate 5, inner ends of the two L-shaped frames 5-1 are respectively fixedly connected to one screw seat 5-2, and two screw seats 5-2 are respectively in threaded connection with one locking screw. Two L type frame 5-1 can slide respectively at the both ends of cross 5, and then can change two fore-set 6 horizontal direction's position alone to can carry out the roof pressure to the different positions in spring plate 1 both ends and make it take place deformation, thereby make the both ends of spring plate 1 crooked become different anomalous shape, and then carve out the anomalous arc structure orbit of different shapes, tightly push up the position of the horizontal direction of the fore-set 6 that will correspond on cross 5 through the locking screw of screwing.
The seventh embodiment:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-9, the device for repairing the outer wall of the historical building further comprises a vertical rod 7, a sliding sleeve 7-1, an articulated arm 7-2, an insert block 7-3, a cylinder three 7-4 and a trapezoidal rod 5-3, wherein the vertical rod 7 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the cross plate 5, the sliding sleeve 7-1 is slidably connected to the vertical rod 7, two ends of the sliding sleeve 7-1 are respectively and rotatably connected to one articulated arm 7-2, two articulated arms 7-2 are respectively and rotatably connected to one insert block 7-3, two insert blocks 7-3 are respectively and slidably connected to two trapezoidal rods 5-3, two trapezoidal rods 5-3 are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the cross plate 5, two insert blocks 7-3 are respectively and threadedly connected to one insert screw, two insert screws are respectively and loosely matched and connected to two screw seats 5-2, the telescopic end of the oil cylinder III 7-4 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 7-1, and the oil cylinder III 7-4 is fixedly connected to the cross plate 5. When the two locking screws are in a loosening state, the two inserting screws are rotated to be inserted into the two screw seats 5-2, the oil cylinder III 7-4 is started to drive the sliding sleeve 7-1 to move up and down, the sliding sleeve 7-1 respectively drives the two inserting blocks 7-3 to slide in an opposite direction or in a deviating direction through the two hinge arms 7-2, the two inserting blocks 7-3 respectively drive the two L-shaped frames 5-1 to slide in an opposite direction or in a deviating direction through the inserting screws, and the two L-shaped frames 5-1 drive the two ejection columns 6 to simultaneously approach or separate from each other, so that the same positions at the two ends of the spring plate 1 can be ejected and pressed to deform, the shape of the spring plate 1 is in a symmetrical regular state after being deformed, and regular arc-shaped structure tracks with different shapes are carved.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the historic building outer wall repair device further comprises a rotating shaft 1-7, a first gear 1-8, an insertion frame 8, a fourth motor 8-1 and a second gear 8-2, wherein the rotating shaft 1-7 is fixedly connected to the shaft frame 1-1, the rotating shaft 1-7 is rotatably connected to the insertion frame 8, the first gear 1-8 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1-7, the first gear 1-8 is in meshing transmission connection with the second gear 8-2, the second gear 8-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the fourth motor 8-1, and the fourth motor 8-1 is fixedly connected to the insertion frame 8. The motor IV 8-1 is started to drive the gear I1-8 to rotate through the gear II 8-2, and the gear I1-8 drives the spring plate 1 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 1-7 through the rotating shaft 1-7, so that tracks can be drawn in different directions of the wall surface, or the outline can be polished.
The specific implementation method nine:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the historical building outer wall repair device further includes an oil cylinder four 8-3, a hollow base 8-4 and a bottom foot 8-5, the inserting frame 8 is slidably connected in the hollow base 8-4, the hollow base 8-4 is fixedly connected to the bottom foot 8-5, the oil cylinder four 8-3 is fixedly connected to the hollow base 8-4, and a telescopic end of the oil cylinder four 8-3 is fixedly connected to the inserting frame 8. The oil cylinder four 8-3 is started to drive the inserting frame 8 to slide up and down, so that the vertical height of the spring plate 1 is changed, and therefore tracks can be drawn on different vertical positions of the wall surface or the outline can be polished.
The invention relates to a working principle of a historical building outer wall repairing device, which comprises the following steps: when the device is used, the conical tip 4-4 is abutted against the position needing to be carved on the building wall surface, the two ejection columns 6 are respectively abutted against two ends of the spring plate 1, so that the spring plate 1 is elastically deformed to be in an arc shape, thrust to the outer end of the sliding sleeve 3 is given under the elastic action of the spring, the column rod 3-1 is always attached to the upper end face of the spring plate 1, when the motor I1-2 is started to drive the rotating rod 2 to reciprocate in the stroke range related to the spring plate 1, the column rod 3-1 can do reciprocating sliding of an arc track along the radian of the spring plate 1, and the sliding sleeve 3 reciprocates on the rotating rod 2 to drive the conical tip 4-4 to reciprocate, so that an arc mark is carved on the building wall surface, and further repairing and processing are facilitated. The first oil cylinder 3-3 is started to drive the sliding frame 4-2 to extend towards the rear end, and the sliding frame 4-2 drives the cone tip 4-4 to extend towards the rear end, so that the cone tip 4-4 can draw arc tracks with different depths; the motor III 4-3 is started to drive the cone tip 4-4 to rotate through the long shaft 4-1, and the rotating cone tip 4-4 can draw a track on the wall surface more conveniently and rapidly. The first oil cylinder 3-3 is started to drive the grinding roller 4 to extend out towards the rear end, the grinding roller 4 is controlled to be attached to the arc-shaped profile end face of the wall surface after extending out of the rear end of the arc-shaped rod 3-2, the third motor 4-3 is started to drive the grinding roller 4 to rotate through the long shaft 4-1, the grinding roller 4 slides along the arc-shaped track of the spring plate 1 while rotating, the arc-shaped profile end face of the wall surface can be ground, and the arc-shaped profile end face is smoother. A motor II 1-5 is started to drive a cross plate 5 to move up and down through a screw rod I1-6, the cross plate 5 drives two jacking columns 6 to move up or down simultaneously, when the two jacking columns 6 move up, two ends of a spring plate 1 are extruded to enable the bending radian of the spring plate 1 to be larger, so that the radian of a track drawn by a conical tip 4-4 is larger, when the two jacking columns 6 move down, the bending radians of two ends of the spring plate 1 under the action of self elasticity are reduced, the track drawn by the conical tip 4-4 is reduced, when the spring plate 1 returns to a horizontal state, the track drawn by the conical tip 4-4 is a horizontal line, and meanwhile, according to the bending degree of the spring plate 1, a grinding roller 4 can grind wall surface arc profiles with different radians; when the motor II 1-5 is started, the screw rods I1-6 drive the two ejection columns 6 to synchronously move up and down, so that the two bent radians of the two ends of the spring plate 1 are consistent all the time, symmetrical arc tracks can be processed by the spring plate, or symmetrical arc profiles are polished, and regular symmetrical arc tracks with different bent radians can be carved. The second oil cylinder 6-2 is started to drive the ejection column 6 to move up and down through the sliding plate 6-1, so that the position of the ejection column 6 in the vertical direction can be changed, when the cross plate 5 is fixed in position, the second oil cylinder 6-2 can be respectively started, the heights of the two ejection columns 6 are respectively controlled, the two ends of the spring plate 1 can form asymmetric arc structures with different bending radians, and irregular arc tracks with different bending radians can be carved. Two L type frame 5-1 can slide respectively at the both ends of cross 5, and then can change two fore-set 6 horizontal direction's position alone to can carry out the roof pressure to the different positions in spring plate 1 both ends and make it take place deformation, thereby make the both ends of spring plate 1 crooked become different anomalous shape, and then carve out the anomalous arc structure orbit of different shapes, tightly push up the position of the horizontal direction of the fore-set 6 that will correspond on cross 5 through the locking screw of screwing. When the two locking screws are in a loosening state, the two inserting screws are rotated to be inserted into the two screw seats 5-2, the oil cylinder III 7-4 is started to drive the sliding sleeve 7-1 to move up and down, the sliding sleeve 7-1 respectively drives the two inserting blocks 7-3 to slide in an opposite direction or in a deviating direction through the two hinge arms 7-2, the two inserting blocks 7-3 respectively drive the two L-shaped frames 5-1 to slide in an opposite direction or in a deviating direction through the inserting screws, and the two L-shaped frames 5-1 drive the two ejection columns 6 to simultaneously approach or separate from each other, so that the same positions at the two ends of the spring plate 1 can be ejected and pressed to deform, the shape of the spring plate 1 is in a symmetrical regular state after being deformed, and regular arc-shaped structure tracks with different shapes are carved. The motor IV 8-1 is started to drive the gear I1-8 to rotate through the gear II 8-2, and the gear I1-8 drives the spring plate 1 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 1-7 through the rotating shaft 1-7, so that tracks can be drawn in different directions of the wall surface, or the outline can be polished. The oil cylinder four 8-3 is started to drive the inserting frame 8 to slide up and down, so that the vertical height of the spring plate 1 is changed, and therefore tracks can be drawn on different vertical positions of the wall surface or the outline can be polished.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.