CN112813618A - Non-woven fabric preparation process - Google Patents
Non-woven fabric preparation process Download PDFInfo
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- CN112813618A CN112813618A CN202110011762.1A CN202110011762A CN112813618A CN 112813618 A CN112813618 A CN 112813618A CN 202110011762 A CN202110011762 A CN 202110011762A CN 112813618 A CN112813618 A CN 112813618A
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- lifting
- connecting rod
- woven fabric
- wall
- roller
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/20—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/02—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing rollers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/02—Rollers
- D06B23/021—Compressive rollers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/02—Rollers
- D06B23/023—Guiding rollers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/34—Driving arrangements of machines or apparatus
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a non-woven fabric preparation process, which comprises a floating mechanism, a compression roller mechanism, a transmission cleaning mechanism and a bottom plate, wherein the transmission cleaning mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, the floating mechanism is arranged right above the transmission cleaning mechanism, the floating mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, the compression roller mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the floating mechanism, and the compression roller mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission cleaning mechanism; the cleaning method solves the problems that most of the existing non-woven fabric cleaning processes are manually and simply cleaned, time and labor are wasted in manual cleaning, the cleaning effect is poor, the non-woven fabrics are easy to intertwine, the sizing of the rinsed non-woven fabrics cannot be guaranteed, a large amount of water is remained in the non-woven fabrics after the non-woven fabrics are cleaned, and the collection or subsequent treatment of the non-woven fabrics is inconvenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a non-woven fabric preparation process.
Background
Nonwoven fabrics, also known as non-woven fabrics, needle punched cotton, and the like, are composed of oriented or random fibers; it is called cloth because of its appearance and certain properties; the non-woven fabric has the characteristics of moisture resistance, air permeability, flexibility, light weight, no combustion supporting, easy decomposition, no toxicity or irritation, rich color, low price, recycling and the like;
aiming at the non-woven fabric production and processing process, because impurities such as fluff and dust exist on the surface of the non-woven fabric, the appearance, the yield and the quality of the non-woven fabric can be influenced, the non-woven fabric needs to be cleaned in order to improve the appearance and the quality of a fabric, the existing non-woven fabric cleaning process is mostly manually and simply cleaned, the manual cleaning is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the cleaning effect is poor, the non-woven fabrics are easily intertwined, the shaping of the non-woven fabric after rinsing cannot be ensured, and a large amount of water is remained in the non-woven fabric after the non-woven fabric is cleaned, so that the collection; therefore, the invention provides a non-woven fabric preparation process.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme, wherein a non-woven fabric preparation treatment device is used in the non-woven fabric preparation process, the treatment device comprises a floating mechanism, a press roller mechanism, a conveying and cleaning mechanism and a bottom plate, and the specific method for cleaning the non-woven fabric by using the treatment device is as follows:
s1, guiding, conveying and rolling: the non-woven fabric is guided and conveyed through the conveying and cleaning mechanism, so that the non-woven fabric is conveyed and moved in the rinsing process;
s2, fluctuating rinsing: the non-woven fabric conveyed in the step S1 is subjected to reciprocating lifting rinsing through a floating mechanism, and fiber fluff and impurities on the surface of the non-woven fabric are accurately fallen off by increasing the friction contact amplitude of the non-woven fabric and cleaning solution;
s3, rolling and drying: rolling the rinsed non-woven fabric of S2 by a pressing roller mechanism to ensure the rinsed non-woven fabric to be shaped, and removing part of liquid remained by rinsing the surface of the non-woven fabric by rolling;
s4, drying and collecting: drying the non-woven fabric by a drying device, and collecting the dried non-woven fabric;
the bottom plate is provided with a transmission cleaning mechanism, a floating mechanism is arranged right above the transmission cleaning mechanism, the floating mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, a compression roller mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the floating mechanism, and the compression roller mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission cleaning mechanism;
the floating mechanism comprises a main beam support, a floating unit, a transmission belt, a stepping motor, a lifting cross column, an upright plate and a transferring roller; the main beam support is installed on the bottom plate, floating units are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the top of the main beam support, the two floating units are connected with each other through a set transmission belt, the stepping motor is installed on the inner wall of the top of the main beam support through a motor base, an output shaft of the stepping motor is connected with the floating unit on the right side through a coupling, a lifting cross post is arranged between the two floating units in a sliding fit mode, vertical plates are symmetrically installed on the end face of the bottom of the lifting cross post, and a transfer roller is vertically symmetrically installed between the two vertical plates through a bearing;
the floating unit comprises a straight column, a crank connecting rod, a lifting guide frame, a compression spring, a cam and a roller; the lifting guide frame is connected with the lifting transverse column in a sliding fit mode, a compression spring is arranged on the outer side of the lifting guide frame, the top shaft end of the compression spring is arranged on the top inner wall of the main beam support through a pin bolt, the bottom shaft end of the compression spring is connected with the crank connecting rod through a pin bolt, a cam is arranged on the outer side of the compression spring, the cam is arranged on the top inner wall of the main beam support through a bearing seat, and the outer ring of the shaft end of the cam is connected with a transmission belt in a rolling mode, a roller is arranged right below the cam, the roller is arranged on the inner wall of the crank connecting rod through a bearing, and the cam and the roller are mutually abutted in a rotating and rolling mode; the cam is driven to rotate by the stepping motor, the driving belt synchronously rotates to pull the cam on the other side to synchronously rotate, the cam is rotated to abut against the idler wheel, the crank connecting rod is lifted and fluctuated to swing around the straight column, the lifting cross column slides linearly and reciprocally on the lifting guide frame, the crank connecting rod is pulled all the time by the compression spring, and the idler wheel is in close rolling contact with the cam.
Preferably, the compression roller mechanism comprises a rolling unit, an upper roller, a lower roller, a rotary seat, a hand wheel screw rod, a joint and a lifting contact shaft rod; the rolling units are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the transmission cleaning mechanism, an upper rolling shaft and a lower rolling shaft are arranged between the two rolling units through bearings respectively, the upper rolling shaft is located right above the lower rolling shaft, the swivel seat is arranged on the transmission cleaning mechanism, a hand wheel screw is arranged on the swivel seat in a threaded fit mode, the top shaft end of the hand wheel screw is connected with the bottom shaft end of a joint through the bearings, the joint is arranged on the outer side shaft end of the lifting contact shaft rod through a hinge pin, and the lifting contact shaft rod is arranged on the rolling units.
Preferably, the rolling unit comprises a main control hinge seat, a downward pressing connecting rod, a floating lifting connecting rod, a secondary movable hinge seat, a touch connecting rod, a pressing joint rod and a lifting joint rod; the main control hinge seat is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying and cleaning mechanism, a lower pressing connecting rod and a floating connecting rod are respectively arranged on the main control hinge seat through hinge pins, the lower pressing connecting rod is positioned right above the floating connecting rod, the inner wall of the lower pressing connecting rod is mutually connected with an upper roller through a bearing, the inner wall of the floating connecting rod is mutually connected with a lower roller through a bearing, the secondary movable hinge seat is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying and cleaning mechanism, a touch connecting rod is arranged on the secondary movable hinge seat through a hinge pin, the inner side shaft end of the touch connecting rod is mutually connected with the top shaft end of a pressing joint rod through a hinge pin, the bottom shaft end of the pressing joint rod is arranged on the outer side shaft end of the lower pressing connecting rod through a hinge pin, the middle outer wall of the touch connecting rod is mutually connected with the top shaft end of a lifting joint rod through a hinge pin, the bottom shaft end of the lifting joint rod is arranged on the outer side shaft end, the outer shaft end of the touch connecting rod is provided with a lift touch shaft lever in a movable connection mode; the joint is pushed by the rocking of the hand wheel lead screw, so that the lifting contact shaft lever rises, then the contact connecting rod rotates upwards around the secondary movable hinge seat, the pressing joint rod on the inner shaft end of the contact connecting rod pushes the pressing connecting rod downwards, and the lifting joint rod on the outer shaft end of the contact connecting rod pulls the floating connecting rod, so that the upper roller and the lower roller are mutually abutted.
Preferably, the conveying and cleaning mechanism comprises a rinsing pool, a guide roller, a motor, a rotating shaft, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a round belt and a conveying roller; the rinse tank is arranged on the bottom plate, the guide roller is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the rinse tank through a bearing, the motor is arranged below the guide roller, the motor is arranged on the outer wall of the rinse tank through a motor base, the output shaft of the motor is mutually connected with the rotating shaft through a coupler, the rotating shaft is arranged on the outer wall of the rinse tank through a bearing seat, the first belt wheel is symmetrically arranged on the outer ring of the rotating shaft, the second belt wheel is arranged right below the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel is arranged on the outer side shaft end of the transmission roller, the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are mutually rotationally connected through a round belt arranged on the outer ring, and the transmission roller is symmetrically arranged on the rinse tank through the bearing; the non-woven fabric is guided to roll and transmitted through the guide roller, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the second belt wheel rotates to pull the round belt, the first belt wheel rotates through the round belt, and the transmission roller transmits the non-woven fabric in a rotating mode.
Preferably, V type pulleys are respectively installed on the outer walls of the shaft ends on the two sides of the lifting cross post through bearings, and the V type pulleys are respectively installed on the outer walls of the shaft ends on the two sides of the lifting cross post through bearings, so that the friction resistance when the lifting cross post is lifted and moved is reduced, and the smoothness of the vertical sliding of the lifting cross post is improved.
Preferably, the lifting guide frame is symmetrically provided with V-shaped guide rails, and the lifting guide frame is symmetrically provided with the V-shaped guide rails, so that the lifting cross column can be guided to move along a straight line in a vertical sliding manner conveniently, and the lifting cross column is prevented from shaking.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the rollers and the cams are mutually in rolling and abutting connection, so that the frictional resistance between machines is reduced, the continuity of the crank connecting rod in up-and-down reciprocating swing is improved, the service life of the machine for realizing reciprocating linear lifting action is prolonged, the crank connecting rod is pulled through the compression spring, the up-and-down swing amplitude is effectively improved, the frictional contact amplitude between the non-woven fabric and a cleaning solution is increased, the fiber fluff and impurities on the surface of the non-woven fabric are accurately fallen off, and the later-stage production requirement is met.
The rinsed non-woven fabric is rolled by the compression roller mechanism, so that the rinsed non-woven fabric is ensured to be shaped, part of liquid remained on the surface of the non-woven fabric is removed by rolling, the drying time of the subsequent non-woven fabric is shortened, rolling transmission can be performed on the non-woven fabrics with different thicknesses, the non-woven fabrics are compacted, the wrinkle positions are smoothed, the flowing direction of the non-woven fabrics is kept, the deviation condition is prevented, and the rinsing quality of the non-woven fabrics is improved.
The transfer roller and the transmission cleaning mechanism are matched with each other and used for conveying rinsed non-woven fabrics, and the transfer roller moves up and down to change the moving speed of the non-woven fabrics and the friction force between the transmission rollers, so that the tension of the non-woven fabrics is controlled, the non-woven fabrics are not folded and intertwined during rinsing, and the rinsing quality of the non-woven fabrics is ensured.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a process for preparing a nonwoven fabric according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left side perspective of the home position of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of the right-side perspective of the home position of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic representation of the left side perspective of the rear view position of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a right side view perspective structural section of the present invention in a rear-view position;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the float mechanism of the present invention in a bottom perspective;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged fragmentary view taken at D of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described below by combining with the specific drawings, and it is to be noted that the embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other in the application without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a non-woven fabric preparation process uses a non-woven fabric preparation and treatment apparatus, which includes a floating mechanism 1, a pressing roller mechanism 2, a conveying and cleaning mechanism 3 and a bottom plate 4, and the specific method for cleaning the non-woven fabric by using the above treatment apparatus is as follows:
s1, guiding, conveying and rolling: the non-woven fabric is guided and conveyed through the conveying and cleaning mechanism 3, so that the non-woven fabric is conveyed and moved in the rinsing process;
s2, fluctuating rinsing: the non-woven fabric conveyed in the S1 is subjected to reciprocating lifting rinsing through the floating mechanism 1, and fiber fluff and impurities on the surface of the non-woven fabric are accurately fallen off by increasing the friction contact amplitude of the non-woven fabric and cleaning solution;
s3, rolling and drying: rolling the rinsed non-woven fabric of S2 by a pressing roller mechanism 2 to ensure the shaping of the rinsed non-woven fabric, and removing part of liquid remained by rinsing the surface of the non-woven fabric by rolling;
s4, drying and collecting: drying the non-woven fabric by a drying device, and collecting the dried non-woven fabric;
the conveying and cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 4, the floating mechanism 1 is arranged right above the conveying and cleaning mechanism 3, the floating mechanism 1 is arranged on the bottom plate 4, the compression roller mechanism 2 is arranged on the outer side of the floating mechanism 1, and the compression roller mechanism 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying and cleaning mechanism 3;
the conveying and cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a rinsing pool 30, a guide roller 31, a motor 32, a rotating shaft 33, a first belt wheel 34, a second belt wheel 35, a round belt 36 and a conveying roller 37; the rinsing tank 30 is mounted on the bottom plate 4, a guide roller 31 is mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the rinsing tank 30 through a bearing, a motor 32 is arranged below the guide roller 31, the motor 32 is mounted on the outer wall of the rinsing tank 30 through a motor base, an output shaft of the motor 32 is connected with a rotating shaft 33 through a coupling, the rotating shaft 33 is mounted on the outer wall of the rinsing tank 30 through a bearing seat, first belt wheels 34 are symmetrically mounted on the outer ring of the rotating shaft 33, second belt wheels 35 are arranged right below the first belt wheels 34, the second belt wheels 35 are mounted on the outer shaft end of a transmission roller 37, the first belt wheels 34 and the second belt wheels 35 are rotationally connected with each other through round belts 36 arranged on the outer ring, and the transmission roller 37 is symmetrically mounted on the rinsing tank 30 through a bearing; the non-woven fabric is guided and rolled by the guide roller 31, and the motor 32 drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, so that the second belt wheel 35 rotates to pull the round belt 36, and the first belt wheel 34 is pulled by the round belt 36, so that the non-woven fabric is conveyed by the conveying roller 37 in a rotating manner.
The floating mechanism 1 comprises a main beam support 10, a floating unit 11, a transmission belt 12, a stepping motor 13, a lifting cross column 14, an upright plate 15 and a transferring roller 16; the main beam support 10 is installed on the bottom plate 4, the floating units 11 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the top of the main beam support 10, the two floating units 11 are connected with each other through a transmission belt 12, the stepping motor 13 is installed on the inner wall of the top of the main beam support 10 through a motor base, an output shaft of the stepping motor 13 is connected with the floating unit 11 on the right side through a coupler, a lifting cross column 14 is arranged between the two floating units 11 in a sliding fit mode, V-shaped pulleys are installed on the outer walls of shaft ends on two sides of the lifting cross column 14 through bearings respectively, the V-shaped pulleys are installed on the outer walls of the shaft ends on two sides of the lifting cross column 14 through bearings respectively, so that the friction resistance when the lifting cross column 14 moves up and down is reduced, and the smoothness of up-and-down sliding of the lifting cross column; upright plates 15 are symmetrically arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the lifting cross column 14, and transfer rollers 16 are vertically symmetrically arranged between the two upright plates 15 through bearings;
the floating unit 11 comprises a straight column 111, a crank connecting rod 112, a lifting guide frame 113, a compression spring 114, a cam 115 and a roller 116; the upright post 111 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the girder support 10, the crank connecting rods 112 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the bottom shaft end of the upright post 111 through hinge pins, the inner wall of the shaft end of the crank connecting rods 112 is connected with the outer wall of the shaft end of the lifting transverse post 14 through hinge pins, the lifting guide frame 113 is arranged on the inner side of the crank connecting rods 112, the lifting guide frame 113 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the girder support 10, the lifting guide frame 113 and the lifting transverse post 14 are connected with each other in a sliding fit mode, the lifting guide frame 113 is symmetrically provided with V-shaped guide rails, and the lifting guide frame 113 is symmetrically provided with V-shaped guide rails, so that the linear motion track of the lifting transverse post 14 sliding up and down is guided, and the occurrence of shaking is; a compression spring 114 is arranged on the outer side of the lifting guide frame 113, the top shaft end of the compression spring 114 is installed on the top inner wall of the main beam support 10 through a pin bolt, the bottom shaft end of the compression spring 114 is connected with the crank connecting rod 112 through a pin bolt, a cam 115 is arranged on the outer side of the compression spring 114, the cam 115 is installed on the top inner wall of the main beam support 10 through a bearing seat, the outer ring of the shaft end of the cam 115 is connected with the transmission belt 12 through a rolling mode, a roller 116 is arranged right below the cam 115, the roller 116 is installed on the inner wall of the crank connecting rod 112 through a bearing, and the cam 115 and the roller 116 are mutually abutted through a rotary rolling mode; the stepping motor 13 drives the cam 115 to rotate, so that the transmission belt 12 synchronously rotates to pull the cam 115 on the other side to synchronously rotate, the cam 115 rotates to abut against the roller 116, the crank connecting rod 112 performs lifting and fluctuating swinging around the straight column 111, the lifting cross column 14 linearly reciprocates to slide on the lifting guide frame 113, the crank connecting rod 112 is always pulled through the compression spring 114, and the roller 116 is in close rolling contact with the cam 115.
The pressing roller mechanism 2 comprises a rolling unit 20, an upper roller 21, a lower roller 22, a rotary seat 23, a hand wheel screw rod 24, a joint 25 and a lifting contact shaft rod 26; the rolling units 20 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rinsing pool 30, an upper rolling shaft 21 and a lower rolling shaft 22 are arranged between the two rolling units 20 through bearings respectively, the upper rolling shaft 21 is positioned right above the lower rolling shaft 22, the swivel base 23 is arranged on the rinsing pool 30, a hand wheel screw 24 is arranged on the swivel base 23 in a threaded fit mode, the top shaft end of the hand wheel screw 24 is connected with the bottom shaft end of the joint connector 25 through a bearing, the joint connector 25 is arranged on the outer side shaft end of the lifting contact shaft rod 26 through a hinge pin, and the lifting contact shaft rod 26 is arranged on the rolling units 20;
the rolling unit 20 comprises a main control hinge seat 201, a lower pressing connecting rod 202, a floating lifting connecting rod 203, a secondary movable hinge seat 204, a touch connecting rod 205, a pressing joint rod 206 and a lifting joint rod 207; the main control hinge seat 201 is installed on the outer wall of the rinsing pool 30, a lower pressing connecting rod 202 and a floating connecting rod 203 are respectively installed on the main control hinge seat 201 through hinge pins, the lower pressing connecting rod 202 is located right above the floating connecting rod 203, the inner wall of the lower pressing connecting rod 202 is mutually connected with an upper roller 21 through a bearing, the inner wall of the floating connecting rod 203 is mutually connected with a lower roller 22 through a bearing, the secondary movable hinge seat 204 is installed on the outer wall of the rinsing pool 30, a touch connecting rod 205 is installed on the secondary movable hinge seat 204 through a hinge pin, the inner side shaft end of the touch connecting rod 205 is mutually connected with the top shaft end of a pressing joint rod 206 through a hinge pin, the bottom shaft end of the pressing joint rod 206 is installed on the outer side shaft end of the lower pressing connecting rod 202 through a hinge pin, the middle outer wall of the touch connecting rod 205 is mutually connected with the top shaft end of a lifting joint rod 207 through a hinge pin, the bottom shaft end of the lifting joint rod 207 is installed on the outer side shaft end of the buoyancy lifting connecting rod 203 through a hinge pin, and the outer side shaft end of the touch connecting rod 205 is installed with a lifting touch shaft rod 26 in a movable connection mode; the hand wheel screw 24 is rotated to push the joint 25, so that the lifting contact shaft lever 26 is lifted, then the touch connecting rod 205 rotates upwards around the secondary movable hinge base 204, the pressing joint rod 206 on the inner shaft end of the touch connecting rod 205 is pressed against the lower pressing connecting rod 202, and the lifting joint rod 207 on the outer shaft end of the touch connecting rod 205 pulls the floating connecting rod 203, so that the upper roller 21 and the lower roller 22 are pressed against each other.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a non-woven fabrics preparation technology, it has used a non-woven fabrics preparation treatment facility, and this treatment facility includes relocation mechanism (1), compression roller mechanism (2), transmission wiper mechanism (3) and bottom plate (4), its characterized in that: the specific method for cleaning the non-woven fabric by adopting the treatment equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, guiding, conveying and rolling: the non-woven fabric is guided and conveyed through the conveying and cleaning mechanism (3) so that the non-woven fabric is conveyed and moved in the rinsing process;
s2, fluctuating rinsing: the non-woven fabric conveyed in the S1 is subjected to reciprocating lifting rinsing through a floating mechanism (1), and fiber fluff and impurities on the surface of the non-woven fabric are accurately dropped off by increasing the friction contact amplitude of the non-woven fabric and cleaning solution;
s3, rolling and drying: rolling the rinsed non-woven fabric of S2 by a pressing roller mechanism (2) to ensure the shaping of the rinsed non-woven fabric, and removing part of liquid remained by rinsing the surface of the non-woven fabric by rolling;
s4, drying and collecting: drying the non-woven fabric by a drying device, and collecting the dried non-woven fabric;
the conveying and cleaning mechanism (3) is installed on the bottom plate (4), the floating mechanism (1) is arranged right above the conveying and cleaning mechanism (3), the floating mechanism (1) is installed on the bottom plate (4), the compression roller mechanism (2) is arranged on the outer side of the floating mechanism (1), and the compression roller mechanism (2) is installed on the outer wall of the conveying and cleaning mechanism (3);
the floating mechanism (1) comprises a main beam support (10), a floating unit (11), a transmission belt (12), a stepping motor (13), a lifting cross column (14), an upright plate (15) and a transferring roller (16); the main beam support (10) is installed on the bottom plate (4), floating units (11) are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the top of the main beam support (10), two floating units (11) are connected with each other through a set transmission belt (12), a stepping motor (13) is installed on the inner wall of the top of the main beam support (10) through a motor base, an output shaft of the stepping motor (13) is connected with the floating unit (11) on the right side through a coupler, a lifting cross column (14) is arranged between the two floating units (11) in a sliding fit mode, upright plates (15) are symmetrically installed on the end face of the bottom of the lifting cross column (14), and transferring rollers (16) are symmetrically installed between the two upright plates (15) up and down through bearings;
the floating unit (11) comprises a straight column (111), a crank connecting rod (112), a lifting guide frame (113), a compression spring (114), a cam (115) and a roller (116); the lifting device is characterized in that the upright post (111) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the girder support (10), crank connecting rods (112) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the bottom shaft end of the upright post (111) through hinge pins, the inner wall of the shaft end of the crank connecting rod (112) is connected with the outer wall of the shaft end of the lifting transverse post (14) through the hinge pins, a lifting guide frame (113) is arranged on the inner side of the crank connecting rod (112), the lifting guide frame (113) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the girder support (10), the lifting guide frame (113) and the lifting transverse post (14) are connected with each other in a sliding fit mode, a compression spring (114) is arranged on the outer side of the lifting guide frame (113), the top shaft end of the compression spring (114) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the girder support (10) through a pin bolt, and the bottom shaft end of the compression spring (114) is connected, the outer side of the compression spring (114) is provided with a cam (115), the cam (115) is installed on the inner wall of the top of the main beam support (10) through a bearing seat, the outer ring of the shaft end of the cam (115) is connected with a transmission belt (12) in a rolling mode, a roller (116) is arranged under the cam (115), the roller (116) is installed on the inner wall of the crank connecting rod (112) through a bearing, and the cam (115) and the roller (116) are mutually abutted in a rotating rolling mode.
2. The process for preparing a non-woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing roller mechanism (2) comprises a rolling unit (20), an upper roller (21), a lower roller (22), a rotary seat (23), a hand wheel screw rod (24), a joint (25) and a lifting contact shaft lever (26); the automatic cleaning device is characterized in that the rolling units (20) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the conveying and cleaning mechanism (3), an upper rolling shaft (21) and a lower rolling shaft (22) are arranged between the two rolling units (20) through bearings respectively, the upper rolling shaft (21) is positioned right above the lower rolling shaft (22), the rotary seat (23) is arranged on the conveying and cleaning mechanism (3), a hand wheel screw rod (24) is arranged on the rotary seat (23) in a threaded fit mode, the top shaft end of the hand wheel screw rod (24) is connected with the bottom shaft end of the joint (25) through a bearing, the joint (25) is arranged on the outer side shaft end of the lifting and contacting shaft rod (26) through a hinge pin, and the lifting and contacting shaft rod (26) is arranged on the rolling units (20).
3. The process for preparing a non-woven fabric according to claim 2, wherein: the rolling unit (20) comprises a main control hinge seat (201), a lower pressing connecting rod (202), a floating lifting connecting rod (203), a secondary movable hinge seat (204), a touch connecting rod (205), a pressing joint rod (206) and a lifting joint rod (207); the main control hinge seat (201) is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission cleaning mechanism (3), a lower pressing connecting rod (202) and a floating connecting rod (203) are respectively arranged on the main control hinge seat (201) through hinge pins, the lower pressing connecting rod (202) is positioned right above the floating connecting rod (203), the inner wall of the lower pressing connecting rod (202) is connected with an upper rolling shaft (21) through a bearing, the inner wall of the floating connecting rod (203) is connected with a lower rolling shaft (22) through a bearing, the secondary movable hinge seat (204) is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission cleaning mechanism (3), a touch connecting rod (205) is arranged on the secondary movable hinge seat (204) through a hinge pin, the inner side shaft end of the touch connecting rod (205) is connected with the top of a pressing joint rod end (206) through a hinge pin, the bottom of the pressing joint rod (206) is arranged on the outer side shaft end of the lower pressing connecting rod (202) through a hinge pin, the outer wall of the middle part of the touch connecting rod (205) is connected with the top shaft end of the lifting joint rod (207) through a hinge pin, the bottom shaft end of the lifting joint rod (207) is installed on the outer side shaft end of the buoyancy lifting connecting rod (203) through the hinge pin, and the outer side shaft end of the touch connecting rod (205) is installed with a lifting contact shaft rod (26) in a movable connection mode.
4. The process for preparing a non-woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying and cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a rinsing pool (30), a guide roller (31), a motor (32), a rotating shaft (33), a first belt wheel (34), a second belt wheel (35), a round belt (36) and a conveying roller (37); the rinsing tank (30) is arranged on the bottom plate (4), a guide roller (31) is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the rinsing tank (30) through a bearing, a motor (32) is arranged below the guide roller (31), the motor (32) is arranged on the outer wall of the rinsing tank (30) through a motor base, an output shaft of the motor (32) is connected with a rotating shaft (33) through a coupler, the rotating shaft (33) is arranged on the outer wall of the rinsing tank (30) through a bearing seat, first belt wheels (34) are symmetrically arranged on the outer ring of the rotating shaft (33), second belt wheels (35) are arranged under the first belt wheels (34), the second belt wheels (35) are arranged on the outer shaft end of a transmission roller (37), and the first belt wheels (34) and the second belt wheels (35) are mutually rotatably connected through round belts (36) arranged on the outer ring, the transmission drum (37) is symmetrically arranged on the rinsing pool (30) through a bearing.
5. The process for preparing a non-woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein: v-shaped pulleys are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the shaft ends at the two sides of the lifting cross column (14) through bearings.
6. The process for preparing a non-woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein: v-shaped guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the lifting guide frame (113).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110011762.1A CN112813618A (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Non-woven fabric preparation process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110011762.1A CN112813618A (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Non-woven fabric preparation process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112813618A true CN112813618A (en) | 2021-05-18 |
Family
ID=75857697
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110011762.1A Withdrawn CN112813618A (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Non-woven fabric preparation process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112813618A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210765893U (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2020-06-16 | 汪小敏 | Rinsing device of cloth for clothing production |
| CN211814928U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-10-30 | 刘彪 | Textile material washing unit is used in weaving |
-
2021
- 2021-01-06 CN CN202110011762.1A patent/CN112813618A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210765893U (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2020-06-16 | 汪小敏 | Rinsing device of cloth for clothing production |
| CN211814928U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-10-30 | 刘彪 | Textile material washing unit is used in weaving |
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Application publication date: 20210518 |
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