CN112812939A - Utilize research and development device of internet's marsh gas technique - Google Patents
Utilize research and development device of internet's marsh gas technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN112812939A CN112812939A CN202110027283.9A CN202110027283A CN112812939A CN 112812939 A CN112812939 A CN 112812939A CN 202110027283 A CN202110027283 A CN 202110027283A CN 112812939 A CN112812939 A CN 112812939A
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- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
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- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/40—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pressure
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Abstract
The invention discloses a research and development device for utilizing the methane technology of the internet, which comprises a methane tank, wherein the top of the methane tank is provided with a feed inlet, the top of the feed inlet is provided with a manual valve, the interior of the methane tank is provided with a mixing cavity, the interior of the mixing cavity is movably connected with a stirring shaft, a water pipe is embedded in the stirring shaft, the outer surface of the stirring shaft is provided with an anti-blocking assembly, the anti-blocking assembly comprises a sliding groove, a telescopic block, a stop block, a sliding block, a through hole and an electric control push rod, the left side of the mixing cavity is fixedly connected with a material suction pump, the bottom of the material suction pump is provided with; according to the research and development device for the methane technology by utilizing the internet, the material suction pump and the control assembly are arranged, so that a scum layer in the methane tank can be adsorbed into the mixing cavity, and the raw materials are mixed more uniformly; through the raceway, shower nozzle, drain pump and the (mixing) shaft that set up, through carrying out quick clearance to the hybrid chamber.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biogas research and development, in particular to a research and development device for a biogas technology by utilizing the Internet.
Background
The methane tank is characterized in that organic substances generate combustible gas under the conditions of certain temperature, humidity and pH value through the fermentation of microorganisms in an anaerobic environment. The process of decomposing organic matters by methane bacteria to produce methane is called methane fermentation. When the methane tank is in a static state for a long time during fermentation, the phenomenon of layering can occur. The biogas digester is generally divided into a scum layer, an active layer and a scum layer, wherein the scum layer is rich in fermentation raw materials, few in biogas strains and insufficient in raw material utilization, scum is too thick and can influence biogas to enter a gas chamber, the active layer is a place where anaerobic microorganisms move vigorously and is an important part for generating biogas, and the scum layer on the lower part is provided with biogas bacteria but most of raw materials do not have the condition for generating biogas.
In the existing methane generating device, when raw materials are put into a methane tank, the raw materials are directly put on a scum layer, and the raw materials are difficult to completely enter an active layer with vigorous microorganism activity due to the thickness of the scum layer, so that the fermentation effect of the microorganisms on the raw materials is influenced, and the raw materials on the scum layer are not fully utilized; in the existing methane generating device, the raw materials are added into the methane tank again, and the methane tank needs to be stirred again, so that a sediment layer deposited at the bottom of the methane tank is turned up, and the fermentation of the methane tank is interfered; the existing biogas generating device can not quickly clean the mixing cavity; and the existing methane generating device can not automatically discharge the waste residue in the sediment layer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a research and development device for methane technology by utilizing the internet aiming at the defects of the prior art, which is used for solving the problems that the raw material of a scum layer is not fully utilized and the methane tank is stirred again, so that the scum layer deposited at the bottom of the methane tank is turned up, a mixing cavity cannot be rapidly cleaned, and waste residues in the scum layer cannot be automatically discharged.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the biogas tank is characterized by comprising a biogas tank, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of the biogas tank, a manual valve is arranged at the top of the feeding hole, a mixing chamber is arranged in the biogas tank, a stirring shaft is movably connected in the mixing chamber, a water delivery pipe is embedded in the stirring shaft, a plugging prevention assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the stirring shaft and comprises a sliding groove, a telescopic block, a stop block, a sliding block, a through hole and an electric control push rod, a material suction pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing chamber, a control assembly is arranged at the bottom of the material suction pump, and a slag discharge assembly is arranged in the biogas tank.
As a preferable technical scheme, the mixing cavity comprises a stirring shaft, a stirring rod, a rotating shaft, a rotating motor, a discharge port, a protection cavity, a servo motor, a sealing block and a discharge port, the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft, the rotating shaft is movably connected to one side of the stirring shaft, the rotating motor is arranged on the outer surface of the methane tank, the discharge port penetrates through the bottom of the mixing cavity, the protection cavity is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing cavity, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the protection cavity, the sealing block is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port, and the discharge port penetrates through the outer end face of the sealing block.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the right end of the stirring shaft is movably connected with the right side wall of the mixing cavity, the left end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is hollow, the left end surface of the methane tank is fixedly connected with the mounting cavity, the mounting cavity is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor penetrates through and extends into the methane tank, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the stirring rods are distributed at the upper end and the lower end of the stirring shaft in a rectangular shape, the top of the protection cavity is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mixing cavity, the servo motor is fixedly connected inside the protection cavity, the output end of the servo motor penetrates through and extends to the outer surface of the protection cavity and is fixedly connected with the center of the right end of the sealing block, the left end of the sealing block is movably connected with the inner side wall of the methane tank, the shape of the sealing block is a cylinder, and the size of the outer surface of the sealing block is matched with the size of the inner diameter of the discharge hole.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the water delivery pipe comprises a spray head and a drainage pump, the spray head is fixedly connected with the front end face of the water delivery pipe, the drainage pump is arranged at the left end of the water delivery pipe, the sliding groove is formed in the front end face of the stirring shaft, the telescopic block is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end face of the stirring shaft, the stop block is fixedly connected to the right end of the telescopic block, the sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the stop block, which is close to the stirring shaft, the through hole is formed in the front end face of the stop block in a.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the stirring shaft is arranged in a hollow manner, the interior of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe, a plurality of groups of spray heads are arranged on the front end surface of the water delivery pipe at equal intervals in a linear manner, one end of each spray head is communicated with the water delivery pipe, the other end of each spray head penetrates through the front end surface of the stirring shaft, the slide grooves are convex grooves, the number of the slide grooves is two, the slide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of each spray head, the telescopic blocks are arranged in a hollow manner, one end of the electric control push rod is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the inner cavity of the telescopic block, the output end of the electric control push rod is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the telescopic block, two groups of slide blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the stop block, and the through holes are in one-to-one correspondence with the spray heads, and the distance between every two through holes is greater than the diameter distance of the spray heads.
As a preferred technical scheme, the control assembly comprises a material suction pipe, a fixing block, a hydraulic cylinder and a transmission block, the material suction pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material suction pump, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner portion of the methane tank, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block, and the transmission block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the material suction pipe is fixedly connected with a funnel-shaped sucker, the bottom of the sucker is provided with a sensing device, the top of the material suction pipe is fixedly connected with a material suction port of a material suction pump, a discharge end of the material suction pump penetrates through a pipeline and extends into a mixing cavity, the left end of the transmission block is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the material suction pipe, the center of the top of the transmission block is fixedly connected with an output end of a hydraulic cylinder, and the material suction pipe is a freely telescopic pipeline.
As a preferred technical scheme, the slag discharging assembly comprises a pressure sensor, a slag discharging pipe, an electric control valve and a placing box, the pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the interior of the methane tank, the slag discharging pipe is arranged at the top of the bottom plate of the interior of the methane tank, the electric control valve is arranged at one end of the slag discharging pipe, and the placing box is arranged on the right side of the methane tank.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the air pressure sensor is in signal connection with the internet, the deslagging pipe is in a gamma type shape, the bottom of the vertical side of the deslagging pipe is communicated with the funnel, the opening of the funnel is arranged downwards, the horizontal side of the deslagging pipe penetrates through the outer surface of the methane tank and is communicated with the placing box, one end, close to the placing box, of the horizontal side of the deslagging pipe is provided with the electric control valve in a penetrating mode, and the electric control valve is in signal connection with the internet.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a research and development device for methane technology by using the internet, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the research and development device for the methane technology by utilizing the internet is characterized in that a manual valve is opened, then raw materials are conveyed into a mixing cavity of a methane tank through a feeding hole, then a rotating motor is started, so that the rotating motor drives a stirring shaft to rotate, further a stirring rod is driven to stir the raw materials in the mixing cavity, the raw materials are uniformly mixed, after the stirring is completed, a servo motor is started, so that the servo motor drives a sealing block to rotate 90 degrees, further a discharging hole formed by penetrating through the sealing block is rotated to a vertical position from the horizontal position, so that the discharging hole is communicated with a discharging hole, the processed raw materials are conveniently conveyed into the methane tank, after the discharging is completed, the servo motor drives the sealing block to rotate to the original position, then the manual valve is closed, and the methane tank is in a sealed state, the raw materials in the methane tank can be conveniently fermented.
2. This utilize research and development device of marsh gas technique of internet, when the inside marsh gas that produces of marsh gas tank, detect the inside atmospheric pressure condition of marsh gas tank through pressure sensor, and carry it in the internet, when the inside atmospheric pressure of marsh gas tank reaches the setting value as internet judgement, its internet will open electric control valve, thereby make the waste residue pressure that marsh gas produced will sink the slag blanket inside advancing to the sediment intraduct, and then carry the waste residue through the sediment pipe and place the inside of case, through the above-mentioned operation, can discharge the waste residue automatically.
3. This utilize research and development device of marsh gas technique of internet, add the completion back once more when the raw materials, through opening the pneumatic cylinder, thereby make the pneumatic cylinder drive the transmission piece and move down, and then make to inhale the material pipe and begin to extend, when inhaling the inductor of material socle portion and sensing to inhale the material pipe and contact with the scum layer, the material pump will be inhaled and open this moment, thereby carry the raw materials that do not utilize in the scum layer in the hybrid chamber, and then mix with the raw materials of newly-adding, with this utilization ratio that improves the raw materials, through pneumatic cylinder and the transmission piece that sets up, can make to inhale the material pipe and follow the decline of liquid level and descend, thereby will adsorb the scum layer in the hybrid chamber.
4. This utilize research and development device of marsh gas technique of internet, when needs wash the hybrid chamber, drive flexible piece shrink through starting automatically controlled push rod, thereby drive the dog and remove left, and then make the dog front end face run through the through hole that sets up and be linked together with the shower nozzle, later start the drain pump, thereby make the drain pump carry the raceway with the cleaner, and then spray through the shower nozzle, later start the rotating electrical machines again, thereby it is rotatory to drive the (mixing) shaft, and then can carry out washing of full aspect to the hybrid chamber, after washing the completion, close rotating electrical machines and drain pump, later start automatically controlled push rod and begin to extend, thereby drive the dog and remove right, and then plug up the shower nozzle through the dog, with this prevent to block up the shower nozzle, through the aforesaid operation, can be fast and comprehensive clear up the hybrid chamber.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a stirring shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the telescopic block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the water pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the stopper of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a methane tank; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a manual valve; 4. a mixing chamber; 5. a stirring shaft; 6. a stirring rod; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a rotating electric machine; 9. a water delivery pipe; 91. a spray head; 92. draining pump; 10. a chute; 11. a telescopic block; 12. a stopper; 13. a slider; 14. a through hole; 15. an electrically controlled push rod; 16. a discharge port; 17. a protective cavity; 18. a servo motor; 19. a sealing block; 20. a discharge outlet; 21. a suction pump; 22. a material suction pipe; 23. a fixed block; 24. a hydraulic cylinder; 25. a transmission block; 26. an air pressure sensor; 27. a slag discharge pipe; 28. an electrically controlled valve; 29. and (4) placing the box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment: the utility model provides an utilize research and development device of marsh gas technique of internet, including marsh gas tank 1, the top of marsh gas tank 1 is provided with feed inlet 2, the top of feed inlet 2 is provided with manual valve 3, marsh gas tank 1's inside is provided with hybrid chamber 4, the inside swing joint of hybrid chamber 4 has (mixing) shaft 5, the inside of (mixing) shaft 5 is inlayed and is had raceway 9, the surface of (mixing) shaft 5 is provided with prevents the stopper subassembly, prevent that the stopper subassembly includes spout 10, flexible piece 11, dog 12, slider 13, through hole 14 and automatically controlled push rod 15, the left side fixedly connected with of hybrid chamber 4 inhales material pump 21, the bottom of inhaling material pump 21 is provided with control assembly, marsh gas tank 1's inside is provided.
In the embodiment, the mixing chamber 4 comprises a stirring shaft 5, a stirring rod 6, a rotating shaft 7, a rotating motor 8, a discharge port 16, a protective chamber 17, a servo motor 18, a sealing block 19 and a discharge port 20, the stirring rod 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft 5, the rotating shaft 7 is movably connected to one side of the stirring shaft 5, the rotating motor 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the methane tank 1, the discharge port 16 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing chamber 4 in a penetrating manner, the protective chamber 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing chamber 4, the servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective chamber 17, the sealing block 19 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port 16, the discharge port 20 is arranged at the outer end face of the sealing block 19 in a penetrating manner, the right end of the stirring shaft 5 is movably connected to the right side wall of the mixing chamber 4, the left end of the stirring shaft 5 is, the inside of the installation cavity is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 8, the output end of the rotating motor 8 penetrates and extends to the inside of the methane tank 1, the output end of the rotating motor 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, a plurality of groups of stirring rods 6 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the stirring shaft 5 in a rectangular manner, the top of the protection cavity 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mixing cavity 4, a servo motor 18 is fixedly connected inside the protection cavity 17, the output end of the servo motor 18 penetrates and extends to the outer surface of the protection cavity 17 and is fixedly connected with the center of the right end of a sealing block 19, the left end of the sealing block 19 is movably connected with the inner side wall of the methane tank 1, the sealing block 19 is cylindrical in shape, the outer surface size is matched with the inner diameter size of a discharge port 16, the rotating motor 8 is started, so that the stirring shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 8, and the stirring rods 6 are, therefore, the raw materials are uniformly mixed, after the stirring is finished, the servo motor 18 is started, so that the servo motor 18 drives the sealing block 19 to rotate by 90 degrees, the sealing block 19 penetrates through the arranged discharge port 20 and rotates to a vertical position from a horizontal position, the discharge port 16 is communicated with the discharge port 20, the processed raw materials are conveniently conveyed into the methane tank 1, and after the discharging is finished, the servo motor 18 drives the sealing block 19 to rotate to the original position, so that the mixing chamber 4 is closed again; the water delivery pipe 9 comprises a spray head 91 and a water discharge pump 92, the front end face of the water delivery pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the spray head 91, the left end of the water delivery pipe 9 is provided with the water discharge pump 92, the front end face of the stirring shaft 5 is provided with a chute 10, the left side of the front end face of the stirring shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a telescopic block 11, the right end of the telescopic block 11 is fixedly connected with a stop block 12, one side of the stop block 12 close to the stirring shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a slide block 13, the front end face of the stop block 12 is provided with a through hole 14 in a penetrating way, an electric control push rod 15 is arranged inside the telescopic block 11, the stirring shaft 5 is arranged in a hollow way, the water delivery pipe 9 is fixedly connected inside the stirring shaft 5, the spray heads 91 are arranged in a plurality of groups and are linearly and equidistantly distributed on the front end face of the, the chutes 10 are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the spray head 91, the telescopic block 11 is hollow, one end of the electric control push rod 15 is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the inner chamber of the telescopic block 11, the output end of the electric control push rod 15 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the telescopic block 11, two groups of slide blocks 13 are provided and are respectively fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the stop block 12, the outer surface size of the slide block 13 is matched with the inner diameter size of the chute 10, a plurality of groups of through holes 14 are provided and are in one-to-one correspondence with the spray head 91, the distance between every two through holes 14 is greater than the diameter distance of the spray head 91, the telescopic block 11 is driven to shrink by starting the electric control push rod 15, so as to drive the stop block 12 to move leftwards, and further to enable the through holes 14 penetrating through the front end surface of the stop, after the washing is finished, the rotary motor 8 and the drainage pump 92 are closed, and then the electric control push rod 15 is started to extend, so that the stop block 12 is driven to move rightwards, and the spray head 91 is blocked by the stop block 12, so that the spray head 91 is prevented from being blocked; the control component comprises a material suction pipe 22, a fixed block 23, a hydraulic cylinder 24 and a transmission block 25, the bottom of the material suction pump 21 is fixedly connected with the material suction pipe 22, the right side wall of the interior of the methane tank 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 23, the bottom of the fixed block 23 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder 24, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 24 is fixedly connected with the transmission block 25, the bottom of the material suction pipe 22 is fixedly connected with a funnel-shaped sucker, the bottom of the sucker is provided with a sensing device, the top of the material suction pipe 22 is fixedly connected with a material suction port of the material suction pump 21, the discharge end of the material suction pump 21 penetrates through the pipeline and extends into the mixing chamber 4, the left end of the transmission block 25 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the material suction pipe 22, the center of the top of the transmission block 25 is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 24, the material suction pipe 22 is a freely, the material suction pipe 22 is further enabled to extend, when the sensor at the bottom of the material suction pipe 22 senses that the material suction pipe 22 is in contact with the scum layer, the material suction pump 21 is turned on at the moment, so that raw materials which are not completely utilized in the scum layer are conveyed into the mixing cavity 4 and then are mixed with the newly added raw materials, the utilization rate of the raw materials is improved, the material suction pipe 22 can descend along with the descending of the liquid level through the arranged hydraulic cylinder 24 and the transmission block 25, and the scum layer is adsorbed into the mixing cavity 4; the slag discharging component comprises an air pressure sensor 26, a slag discharging pipe 27, an electric control valve 28 and a placing box 29, the right side wall of the interior of the methane tank 1 is fixedly connected with the air pressure sensor 26, the top of the inner bottom plate of the methane tank 1 is provided with the slag discharging pipe 27, one end of the slag discharging pipe 27 is provided with the electric control valve 28, the right side of the methane tank 1 is provided with the placing box 29, the air pressure sensor 26 is in signal connection with the internet, the slag discharging pipe 27 is in a shape of 'the front type', the bottom of the vertical edge of the slag discharging pipe 27 is communicated with a funnel, the opening of the funnel is arranged downwards, the horizontal edge of the slag discharging pipe 27 penetrates through and extends to the outer surface of the methane tank 1 and is communicated with the placing box 29, one end, close to the placing box 29, of the horizontal edge of the slag discharging pipe 27 is penetrated and provided with the electric control valve 28, the electric control valve 28 is in signal connection, when the internet judges that the air pressure in the methane tank 1 reaches a set value, the internet opens the electric control valve 28, so that the waste residue on the slag layer is pressed into the slag discharge pipe 27 by the pressure generated by the methane, and the waste residue is conveyed to the inside of the placing box 29 through the slag discharge pipe 27.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: by opening the manual valve 3, then conveying the raw materials to the mixing chamber 4 of the methane tank 1 through the feeding hole 2, then starting the rotating motor 8, so that the rotating motor 8 drives the stirring shaft 5 to rotate, and further drives the stirring rod 6 to stir the raw materials in the mixing chamber 4, so that the raw materials are uniformly mixed, after the stirring is completed, starting the servo motor 18, so that the servo motor 18 drives the sealing block 19 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the sealing block 19 penetrates through the arranged discharge hole 20 to rotate from a horizontal position to a vertical position, so that the discharge hole 16 is communicated with the discharge hole 20, so that the processed raw materials are conveniently conveyed to the interior of the methane tank 1, after the discharging is completed, the servo motor 18 drives the sealing block 19 to rotate back to the original position, and then closing the manual valve 3, so that the methane tank 1 is in a sealed state, the fermentation of the raw materials in the methane tank 1 is facilitated, when methane is generated in the methane tank 1, the air pressure condition in the methane tank 1 is detected through the air pressure sensor 26 and is conveyed to the internet, when the internet judges that the air pressure in the methane tank 1 reaches a set value, the internet opens the electric control valve 28, so that the waste residues on a sediment layer are pressed into the residue discharge pipe 27 by the pressure generated by the methane, and then the waste residues are conveyed into the placing box 29 through the residue discharge pipe 27, through the operation, the waste residues can be automatically discharged, when the raw materials in the methane tank 1 are insufficient, the raw materials are added into the methane tank 1 through the feed port 2 again, when the raw materials are added again, the hydraulic cylinder 24 is opened, so that the hydraulic cylinder 24 drives the transmission block 25 to move downwards, the material suction pipe 22 starts to extend, when the sensor at the bottom of the material suction pipe 22 senses that the material suction pipe 22 is in contact with the scum layer, at the moment, the material suction pump 21 is opened, so that raw materials which are not completely utilized in the scum layer are conveyed to the mixing chamber 4 and then are mixed with newly added raw materials, the utilization rate of the raw materials is improved, the material suction pipe 22 can descend along with the descending of the liquid level through the arranged hydraulic cylinder 24 and the arranged transmission block 25, so that the scum layer is adsorbed into the mixing chamber 4, when the mixing chamber 4 needs to be cleaned, the electric control push rod 15 is started to drive the telescopic block 11 to contract, so that the check block 12 is driven to move leftwards, further the through hole 14 which penetrates through the front end face of the check block 12 is communicated with the spray head 91, then the drainage pump 92 is started, so that the drainage pump 92 conveys cleaning agents into the water conveying pipe 9, and then the cleaning agents are sprayed through the spray head 91, then the rotating motor 8 is started, so that the stirring shaft 5 is driven to rotate, and further the mixing chamber, after the washing is completed, the rotary motor 8 and the drainage pump 92 are turned off, and then the electrically controlled push rod 15 is started to extend, so as to drive the stopper 12 to move rightwards, and further the nozzle 91 is blocked by the stopper 12, thereby preventing the nozzle 91 from being blocked.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A research and development device for methane technology by using the Internet is characterized in that: the biogas tank comprises a biogas tank (1), wherein a feeding hole (2) is formed in the top of the biogas tank (1), a manual valve (3) is arranged at the top of the feeding hole (2), a mixing chamber (4) is arranged in the biogas tank (1), a stirring shaft (5) is movably connected in the mixing chamber (4), a water pipe (9) is embedded in the stirring shaft (5), a plug-proof assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the stirring shaft (5), the plug-proof assembly comprises a sliding groove (10), a telescopic block (11), a check block (12), a sliding block (13), a through hole (14) and an electric control push rod (15), a suction pump (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing chamber (4), a control assembly is arranged at the bottom of the suction pump (21), and a slag discharging assembly is arranged in the biogas tank (1).
2. The apparatus for developing methane technology using internet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mixing cavity (4) comprises a stirring shaft (5), a stirring rod (6), a rotating shaft (7), a rotating motor (8), a discharge hole (16), a protection cavity (17), a servo motor (18), a sealing block (19) and a discharge hole (20), the outer surface of the stirring shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (6), one side of the stirring shaft (5) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (7), the outer surface of the methane tank (1) is provided with a rotating motor (8), the bottom of the mixing cavity (4) is provided with a discharge hole (16) in a penetrating way, the bottom of the mixing cavity (4) is fixedly connected with a protective cavity (17), the interior of the protective cavity (17) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (18), the bottom of discharge gate (16) is provided with sealed piece (19), the outer terminal surface of sealed piece (19) is run through and is provided with bin outlet (20).
3. A development device of biogas technology using internet according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the right end of the stirring shaft (5) is movably connected with the right side wall of the mixing cavity (4), the left end of the stirring shaft (5) is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft (7), the inside of the rotating shaft (7) is hollow, the left end face of the methane tank (1) is fixedly connected with the installation cavity, the inside of the installation cavity is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (8), the output end of the rotating motor (8) penetrates and extends to the inside of the methane tank (1), the output end of the rotating motor (8) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (7), a plurality of groups of stirring rods (6) are arranged and distributed at the upper end and the lower end of the stirring shaft (5) in a rectangular shape, the top of the protection cavity (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mixing cavity (4), the servo motor (18) is fixedly connected inside the protection cavity (17), and the output end of the servo motor (18) penetrates and extends to the outer surface of the protection cavity (17), and the sealing device is fixedly connected with the center of the right end of the sealing block (19), the left end of the sealing block (19) is movably connected with the inner side wall of the methane tank (1), the sealing block (19) is cylindrical, and the size of the outer surface of the sealing block is matched with the size of the inner diameter of the discharge hole (16).
4. The apparatus for developing methane technology using internet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a water mixing and stirring device, including raceway (9) shower nozzle (91) and drain pump (92), preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with shower nozzle (91) of raceway (9), the left end of raceway (9) is provided with drain pump (92), spout (10) have been seted up to the preceding terminal surface of (mixing) shaft (5), the flexible piece (11) of left side fixedly connected with of the preceding terminal surface of (mixing) shaft (5), the right-hand member fixedly connected with dog (12) of flexible piece (11), dog (12) are close to one side fixedly connected with slider (13) of (mixing) shaft (5), the preceding terminal surface of dog (12) runs through and is provided with through hole (14), the inside of flexible piece (11) is provided with automatically controlled push rod (15).
5. The development device of biogas technology using the internet as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein: the stirring shaft (5) is arranged in a hollow mode, a water pipe (9) is fixedly connected inside the stirring shaft (5), a plurality of groups of spray heads (91) are arranged on the front end face of the water pipe (9) in a linear mode at equal intervals, one end of each spray head (91) is communicated with the water pipe (9), the other end of each spray head (91) penetrates through the front end face of the stirring shaft (5), the sliding grooves (10) are convex grooves and are two groups in number, the sliding grooves (10) are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of each spray head (91), the telescopic blocks (11) are arranged in a hollow mode, one end of each electric control push rod (15) is fixedly connected with the left side wall of an inner cavity of each telescopic block (11), the output end of each electric control push rod (15) is fixedly connected with the right side wall of each telescopic block (11), the sliding blocks (13) are two groups in number and are respectively fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end, the outer surface size of the sliding block (13) is matched with the inner diameter size of the sliding groove (10), the number of the through holes (14) is provided with a plurality of groups, the through holes correspond to the spray heads (91) one by one, and the distance between every two through holes (14) is larger than the diameter distance of the spray heads (91).
6. The apparatus for developing methane technology using internet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control assembly comprises a material suction pipe (22), a fixing block (23), a hydraulic cylinder (24) and a transmission block (25), the material suction pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material suction pump (21), the fixing block (23) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner portion of the methane tank (1), the hydraulic cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block (23), and the transmission block (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (24).
7. The development device of biogas technology using the internet as claimed in claim 1 or 6, wherein: inhale the bottom fixedly connected with of material pipe (22) and leak hopper-shaped sucking disc, the bottom of sucking disc is provided with induction system, inhale the top of material pipe (22) and inhale the material mouth fixed connection of inhaling of material pump (21), the discharge end of inhaling material pump (21) runs through the inside that extends to hybrid chamber (4) through the pipeline, the left end of transmission piece (25) and the right side wall fixed connection who inhales material pipe (22), the top center department of transmission piece (25) and the output fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder (24), inhale the pipeline that material pipe (22) is freely flexible.
8. The apparatus for developing methane technology using internet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the slag discharging component comprises a pressure sensor (26), a slag discharging pipe (27), an electric control valve (28) and a placing box (29), the pressure sensor (26) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the interior of the methane tank (1), the slag discharging pipe (27) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate of the interior of the methane tank (1), the electric control valve (28) is arranged at one end of the slag discharging pipe (27), and the placing box (29) is arranged on the right side of the methane tank (1).
9. A development device of biogas technology using internet according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that: atmospheric pressure sensor (26) and internet signal connection, the shape of scum pipe (27) is the type of "+", the vertical limit bottom intercommunication of scum pipe (27) has the funnel, and the opening of funnel sets up downwards, the horizontal limit of scum pipe (27) runs through the surface that extends to methane jar (1), and with place case (29) and be linked together, the horizontal limit of scum pipe (27) is close to the one end of placing case (29) and runs through and is provided with automatically controlled valve (28), automatically controlled valve (28) and internet signal connection.
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| CN202110027283.9A CN112812939A (en) | 2021-01-09 | 2021-01-09 | Utilize research and development device of internet's marsh gas technique |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110027283.9A CN112812939A (en) | 2021-01-09 | 2021-01-09 | Utilize research and development device of internet's marsh gas technique |
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| CN112812939A true CN112812939A (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113373028A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-09-10 | 农业农村部规划设计研究院 | Continuous anaerobic dry fermentation device and method |
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