Pharmacy department medicine divider
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine segmentation, in particular to a medicine divider for pharmacy department.
Background
Traditional Chinese medicines are often used in pharmacy department, and larger-sized medicines are required to be cut, so that the medicines meet the use requirements.
According to chinese patent number CN201921768474.5 a pharmacy department medicine divider, this patent discloses a pharmacy department medicine divider, including casing, division mechanism, storing mechanism, sealing mechanism, play medicine mechanism, chamfer angle, division mechanism rotates and connects in the upside lateral wall of casing, division mechanism includes revolving plate, recess, hollow tube, cutting knife, connecting rod and stripper plate, the one end of revolving plate rotates and connects on the upside lateral wall of casing, the recess is seted up on the upside lateral wall of casing and is located the lower extreme of revolving plate, the vertical fixed connection of hollow tube is in the recess, just cutting knife fixed connection is on the downside lateral wall of recess and is located the hollow tube, the stripper plate passes through connecting rod fixed connection on the downside lateral wall of revolving plate and is located the hollow tube, play medicine mechanism sets up on the lateral wall of casing. The medical divider of the pharmacy department has the advantages of high working efficiency and greatly reducing the labor intensity of medical staff.
But it is inconvenient to use in the cutting of medicament in the use to can not accurately cut the medicament according to the needs of using, thereby make cutting device in the in-process of using cut the medicament not accord with the requirement of using, therefore need a device to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to a drug divider for pharmacy department, which solves the problems set forth in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a pharmacy department medicine divider, includes first clamping mechanism, second clamping mechanism and brace table, the structural specification of first clamping mechanism and second clamping mechanism is the same, first clamping mechanism and second clamping mechanism fixed mounting are in the upper end of brace table, the equal fixed mounting of both sides bottom of brace table has the backup pad, evenly run through in the backup pad and have seted up the fixed orifices, the scale mark has all been seted up to the upper end both sides of brace table, the upper end symmetry fixed mounting of brace table has the limiting plate, the both sides of brace table run through and have seted up first discharge chute, the inside slip joint of limiting plate has the slip cardboard, the middle part fixed mounting of brace table has cutting device, cutting device includes protective cover, driving chain, drive gear, first driving motor, mounting bracket and cutting piece, first driving motor fixed mounting is in the bottom front end of mounting bracket, driving gear fixed connection is at the front end of first driving motor, the bottom of drive gear connects on the driving chain, the scale mark has all been seted up to the upper end of brace table, the first discharge chute is connected with at the second rotary wheel, the second rotary wheel is connected with at the second rotary wheel at the fixed mounting at the second rotary wheel, the second rotary wheel is connected with the fixed mounting at the second rotary wheel, the belt is connected with the fixed mounting at the second rotary wheel, the end is connected with the belt clamp, the belt is connected with the belt clamp is connected with the other end at the side of the belt, the belt is connected with the belt clamp is connected with the belt to the belt, the belt is connected with the belt, the belt has the belt pulley, the belt has the belt and has the safety device, and has the safety device and has the safety and the safety device. The bottom of first runner and second runner is equal fixed mounting has the screw thread regulation pole, the bottom of third runner is connected with the second driving motor, fastener includes fastening cover, supporting seat, buffer spring, regulating plate and last fastening cover down, supporting seat symmetry fixed connection is at the both ends of fastening cover down, regulating plate fixed connection is at the both ends of fastening cover, buffer spring fixed mounting is between supporting seat and regulating plate, the regulation screw hole has all been seted up in the middle part of regulating plate, the backup pad is the triangle support setting, fastening cover and last fastening cover all are the semicircle setting down, the support regulating plate is the U type setting, the bottom of screw thread regulation pole is through rotating the snap ring rotation joint in the upper end of supporting seat, the protective cover is the U type setting, just the bottom of protective cover and the upper end fixed connection of supporting bench, the upper end of driving chain is located the inside of protective cover, just there is the clearance between protective cover and the driving chain.
Preferably, six fixing holes are arranged at one side, and the six fixing holes are horizontally distributed on a straight line.
Preferably, the top end of the sliding clamping plate is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the supporting adjusting plates in the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism.
Preferably, the supporting seat is in an L-shaped arrangement, and the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the supporting adjusting plate through bolts.
Preferably, the inner parts of the lower fastening cover and the upper fastening cover are fixedly provided with protective gaskets.
Preferably, the protection washers arranged in the lower fastening cover and the upper fastening cover are made of rubber.
Preferably, the bottom thread of the thread adjusting rod is rotatably arranged inside the adjusting threaded hole.
Preferably, the two ends of the supporting adjusting plate are fixedly provided with the indicating devices.
Preferably, the indicating device comprises a telescopic rod and a fixed rod, and the telescopic rod is slidably inserted into the fixed rod.
Preferably, the telescopic rod and the fixing rod are made of stainless steel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
in the use process, the medicinal materials to be cut are placed between the lower fastening cover and the upper fastening cover in the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, then the second driving motor is started, at the moment, the second driving motor drives the second rotating wheel and the first rotating wheel to synchronously rotate through the third rotating wheel and the driving belt, at the moment, the thread adjusting rod at the bottom end of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel can rotate in the interior of the adjusting threaded hole, as the thread adjusting rod is limited and can only rotate, the adjusting plate can move up and down on the supporting plate when the thread adjusting rod rotates, the moving adjusting plate can drive the upper fastening cover to move up and down, the two ends of the medicinal materials can be clamped in the interiors of the lower fastening cover and the upper fastening cover, the medicinal materials can be fixed and then are driven to rotate through the first driving motor, the rotating driving chain can drive the cutting piece to rotate, the medicinal materials fixed in the interiors of the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism can be cut through the rotating cutting piece, the cut medicinal materials can be pushed by the second medicinal materials and the first clamping mechanism to discharge the medicinal materials, the cut and accurately-off medicinal materials can be fixed in the inside the supporting rod through the sliding guide rod, the two clamping rods can be fixed at the inner parts of the two clamping rods can be fixed by the sliding guide rods, the length of the adjusting rod can be fixed through the adjusting rod can be fixed by the adjusting rod, the length can be fixed through the adjusting rod, and the length can be fixed by the adjusting rod can be fixed through the adjusting rod can and the adjusting rod can be fixed through the adjusting rods can and the length can be fixed through the adjusting rods can and the fixed through the adjusting rods can, thereby can make things convenient for accurate control and regulation to support regulating plate and first clamping mechanism and second clamping mechanism's adjustment distance through telescopic link and scale mark.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a support table according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a limiting plate structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cutting apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a driving apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the fastening device of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a disassembled structure of the fastening device of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of two ends of the support adjusting plate according to the present utility model;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the indicating device of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-first clamping mechanism, 2-second clamping mechanism, 3-supporting table, 4-scale mark, 5-backup pad, 6-fixed orifices, 7-limiting plate, 8-first discharge chute, 9-cutting device, 10-slip cardboard, 11-protective cover, 12-drive chain, 13-drive gear, 14-first driving motor, 15-mounting bracket, 16-cutting blade, 17-fastening device, 18-second discharge chute, 19-drive belt, 20-support adjusting plate, 21-first runner, 22-second runner, 23-third runner, 24-second driving motor, 25-screw adjusting lever, 26-lower fastening cover, 27-supporting seat, 28-buffer spring, 29-adjusting plate, 30-upper fastening cover, 31-adjusting screw hole, 32-indicating device, 33-telescopic rod, 34-fixed rod.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present utility model and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the utility model herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In the present utility model, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are only used to better describe the present utility model and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the indicated devices, elements or components to the particular orientations or to configure and operate in the particular orientations.
Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used in some cases to indicate some sort of attachment or connection. The specific meaning of these terms in the present utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "configured," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a pharmacy department medicine divider, including first clamping mechanism 1, second clamping mechanism 2 and brace table 3, the structural specification of first clamping mechanism 1 and second clamping mechanism 2 is the same, first clamping mechanism 1 and second clamping mechanism 2 fixed mounting are in brace table 3's upper end, brace table 3's both sides bottom all fixed mounting has backup pad 5, evenly run through on the backup pad 5 and have seted up fixed orifices 6, brace table 3's upper end both sides have all been seted up scale mark 4, brace table 3's upper end symmetry fixed mounting has limiting plate 7, brace table 3's both sides have run through and have seted up first discharge chute 8, limiting plate 7's inside slip joint has slip cardboard 10, brace table 3's middle part fixed mounting has cutting device 9, cutting device 9 includes protective cover 11, drive chain 12, drive gear 13, first driving motor 14, mounting bracket 15 and cutting piece 16, the first driving motor 14 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the bottom of the mounting frame 15, the driving gear 13 is fixedly connected at the front end of the first driving motor 14, the bottom end of the driving gear 13 is connected with the driving chain 12 in a winding way, the upper end of the driving chain 12 is connected with one side of the cutting blade 16 in a winding way, the protective cover 11 is fixedly arranged at two sides of the cutting blade 16, the first clamping mechanism 1 comprises a fastening device 17, a second discharge chute 18, a driving belt 19 and a supporting adjusting plate 20, the second discharge chute 18 is penetrated and arranged in the middle of the supporting adjusting plate 20, the fastening device 17 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the supporting adjusting plate 20, the driving belt 19 is arranged above the fastening device 17, one end of the driving belt 19 is connected with a second rotating wheel 22, the other end of the driving belt 19 is connected with a first rotating wheel 21, two sides of the second rotating wheel 22 are provided with a third rotating wheel 23, the second rotating wheel 22 is connected with the third rotating wheel 23 through the driving belt 19, the bottom of first runner 21 and second runner 22 all fixed mounting has screw thread regulation pole 25, the bottom of third runner 23 is connected with second driving motor 24, fastener 17 includes lower fastening cover 26, supporting seat 27, buffer spring 28, regulating plate 29 and last fastening cover 30, supporting seat 27 symmetry fixed connection is at the both ends of lower fastening cover 26, regulating plate 29 fixed connection is at the both ends of last fastening cover 30, buffer spring 28 fixed mounting is between supporting seat 27 and regulating plate 29, regulating plate 29's middle part has all run through and has offered regulation screw hole 31, backup pad 5 is the triangle support setting, lower fastening cover 26 and last fastening cover 30 all are the semicircle setting, support regulating plate 20 is the U type setting, screw thread regulation pole 25's bottom is rotated the joint at the upper end of supporting seat 27 through the rotation snap ring, protective cover 11 is the U type setting, and protective cover 11's bottom and the upper end fixed connection of supporting bench 3, the upper end of driving chain 12 is located protective cover 11's inside, and there is the clearance between protective cover 11 and the driving chain 12.
Six fixing holes 6 are arranged on one side, the six fixing holes 6 are horizontally distributed on a straight line, the top end of the sliding clamping plate 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the supporting adjusting plates 20 in the first clamping mechanism 1 and the second clamping mechanism 2, the supporting seat 27 is arranged in an L shape, the supporting seat 27 is fixedly connected with the supporting adjusting plate 20 through bolts, the interiors of the lower fastening cover 26 and the upper fastening cover 30 are fixedly provided with protective gaskets, the materials of the protective gaskets arranged in the interiors of the lower fastening cover 26 and the upper fastening cover 30 are rubber, the bottom threads of the threaded adjusting rod 25 are rotatably arranged in the adjusting threaded holes 31, the clamping mechanism 1 and the lower fastening cover 26 and the upper fastening cover 30 in the second clamping mechanism 2, then the second driving motor 24 is started, at this time, the second driving motor 24 drives the second rotating wheel 22 and the first rotating wheel 21 to synchronously rotate through the third rotating wheel 23 and the driving belt 19, at this time, the screw adjusting rod 25 at the bottom ends of the first rotating wheel 21 and the second rotating wheel 22 rotates in the adjusting threaded hole 31, the screw adjusting rod 25 can only rotate in a limited way, so that the adjusting plate 29 moves up and down on the supporting plate 5 when the screw adjusting rod 25 rotates, thereby the regulating plate 29 of removal just can drive and go up the fastening cover 30 and carry out the removal from top to bottom to the upper fastening cover 30 of decurrent removal can be with the both ends joint of medicinal material in the inside of lower fastening cover 26 and upper fastening cover 30, with the medicinal material fixed back drive gear 13 and drive chain 12 through first driving motor 14 and rotate, the cutting piece 16 is rotated just to pivoted drive chain 12, and pivoted cutting piece 16 alright cut the medicinal material of fixing in first clamping mechanism 1 and the inside of second clamping mechanism 2.
When the embodiment is implemented, the medicinal material to be cut is placed between the lower fastening cover 26 and the upper fastening cover 30 in the first clamping mechanism 1 and the second clamping mechanism 2 in the using process, then the second driving motor 24 is started, at this time, the second driving motor 24 drives the second rotating wheel 22 and the first rotating wheel 21 to synchronously rotate through the third rotating wheel 23 and the driving belt 19, at this time, the first rotating wheel 21 and the second rotating wheel 22 are driven to rotate through the threaded adjusting rod 25 at the bottom end of the adjusting threaded hole 31, as the threaded adjusting rod 25 can only rotate, the adjusting plate 29 can move up and down on the supporting plate 5 when the threaded adjusting rod 25 rotates, so that the moving adjusting plate 29 can drive the upper fastening cover 30 to move up and down, the two ends of the medicinal material can be clamped in the inner parts of the lower fastening cover 26 and the upper fastening cover 30, the first driving motor 14 drives the driving gear 13 and the driving chain 12 to rotate after the medicinal material is fixed, the rotating driving chain 12 can drive the cutting plate 16 to rotate, the rotating cutting plate 16 can be fixed in the inner part of the first clamping mechanism 1 and the second clamping plate 2 to the cutting plate 10 through the sliding clamping plate 8, and the cutting plate can be controlled to cut the inner part of the medicinal material through the sliding clamping plate 20, and the sliding clamping plate 20 can be controlled to cut and the cutting plate 4 can be controlled to move up and down through the sliding clamping plate 20.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 9-10, the two ends of the supporting adjusting plate 20 are fixedly provided with an indicating device 32, the indicating device 32 comprises a telescopic rod 33 and a fixed rod 34, the telescopic rod 33 is slidably inserted into the fixed rod 34, and the telescopic rod 33 and the fixed rod 34 are made of stainless steel.
When the embodiment is implemented, the telescopic rods 33 and the fixed rods 34 are installed at the two ends of the supporting and adjusting plate 20, the sliding distance of the first clamping mechanism 1 and the second clamping mechanism 2 can be accurately controlled on the scale marks 4 through the indication of the telescopic rods 33, the telescopic rods 33 can be slidably adjusted in the fixed rods 34, the whole length of the telescopic rods 33 and the fixed rods 34 can be controlled, and the adjusting distance of the supporting and adjusting plate 20 and the first clamping mechanism 1 and the second clamping mechanism 2 can be conveniently and accurately controlled and adjusted through the telescopic rods 33 and the scale marks 4.
Working principle: the device is fixedly installed at a designated place through the fixing hole 6, the device is stable after being installed and fixed through the supporting plate 5, medicinal materials to be cut are placed between the lower fastening cover 26 and the upper fastening cover 30 in the first clamping mechanism 1 and the second clamping mechanism 2 in the using process, then the second driving motor 24 is started, at the moment, the second driving motor 24 drives the second rotating wheel 22 and the first rotating wheel 21 to synchronously rotate through the third rotating wheel 23 and the driving belt 19, at the moment, the threaded adjusting rods 25 at the bottom ends of the first rotating wheel 21 and the second rotating wheel 22 rotate in the adjusting threaded holes 31, as the threaded adjusting rods 25 only rotate in a limiting way, the adjusting plates 29 move up and down on the supporting plate 5 when the threaded adjusting rods 25 rotate, the moving adjusting plates 29 drive the upper fastening cover 30 to move up and down, so that the two ends of the medicinal materials can be clamped in the lower fastening cover 26 and the upper fastening cover 30 by the downward moving upper fastening cover 30, the medicinal materials are fixed and then the driving gear 13 and the driving chain 12 are driven to rotate by the first driving motor 14, the cutting piece 16 is driven to rotate by the rotating driving chain 12, the medicinal materials fixed in the first clamping mechanism 1 and the second clamping mechanism 2 can be cut by the rotating cutting piece 16, the cut medicinal materials are discharged from the second discharge chute 18 and the first discharge chute 8 and collected for use, the sliding clamping plate 10 is held in the limiting plate 7 by pushing the supporting and adjusting plate 20 in the cutting process of the medicinal materials, the cutting depth of the medicinal materials can be controlled and adjusted by observing the scale marks 4, the telescopic rods 33 and the fixed rods 34 are arranged at the two ends of the supporting and adjusting plate 20, the sliding distance of the first clamping mechanism 1 and the second clamping mechanism 2 can be accurately controlled on the scale mark 4 through the telescopic rod 33, and the telescopic rod 33 can be slidably adjusted in the fixing rod 34, so that the whole length of the telescopic rod 33 and the fixing rod 34 can be controlled, and the adjusting distance of the supporting adjusting plate 20 and the first clamping mechanism 1 and the second clamping mechanism 2 can be conveniently and accurately controlled and adjusted through the telescopic rod 33 and the scale mark 4.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.