CN112809601A - Side guideboard installation tool and installation method - Google Patents
Side guideboard installation tool and installation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112809601A CN112809601A CN202110087487.1A CN202110087487A CN112809601A CN 112809601 A CN112809601 A CN 112809601A CN 202110087487 A CN202110087487 A CN 202110087487A CN 112809601 A CN112809601 A CN 112809601A
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- Prior art keywords
- guideboard
- light
- installation
- light emitter
- hand
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
- B60R2011/0042—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
Abstract
The invention discloses a side guideboard installation tool and an installation method, wherein the installation tool comprises a telescopic rod, two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively hinged with a pair of support arms, the end parts of the support arms are rotatably connected with L-shaped hangers, the hangers are fixed at four corners of a side guideboard, the side guideboard installation tool also comprises light receivers arranged on the hangers and light emitters arranged outside a vehicle body, the light emitters are aligned with the center of light-transmitting glass of a passenger vehicle framework, and electric signals output by the light receivers are equal by adjusting the positions of the side guideboards so as to align the side guideboards with the light-transmitting glass. According to the side guideboard installation tool, the position of the side guideboard is predicted through the potential difference output by the light-sensitive battery and is displayed through the display, so that the direction and the distance of the side guideboard to be adjusted are quickly determined, the efficiency of aligning the side guideboard with the black edge of glass is improved, and the number of assembling personnel is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of vehicles, and particularly relates to a side guideboard mounting tool and a side guideboard mounting method.
Background
In the passenger car manufacturing industry, as no special installation tool is provided, a person needs to observe the glass black edge centering condition of the guideboard from the outside of the car and direct the adjustment and installation of personnel in the car, and the whole assembly process is time-consuming and labor-consuming. And because the conditions and detection standards of each person are different, such as observation position, direction, eyesight and other conditions, the difference of the consistency of the final product is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a side guideboard installation tool and an installation method, the position of the side guideboard is predicted through the potential difference output by a light-sensitive battery and is displayed through a display, so that the direction and the distance of the side guideboard to be adjusted are quickly determined, the alignment efficiency of the side guideboard and a glass black edge is improved, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the specific technical scheme of the installation tool and the installation method of the side signpost is as follows:
the utility model provides a side signpost installation frock, including the telescopic link, the both ends of telescopic link articulate respectively has a pair of support arm, the tip pivoted of support arm is connected with the L type and hangs the hand, it fixes four angle departments at the side signpost to hang the hand, still including setting up at the photoreceiver of hanging on hand and setting up the light emitter at automobile body outside, the light emitter is aimed at with the printing opacity glass's of passenger train skeleton center, through the position of adjusting the side signpost, the signal of telecommunication that makes each photoreceiver output equals to realize that side signpost and printing opacity glass aim at.
Further, the telescopic link is equipped with the spacing ring including the outer tube and the inner tube that cup joint each other, the one end of outer tube, and the tip of inner tube is equipped with the stopper, and the elastic component is established to the cover on the inner tube, and the free end of inner tube is from keeping away from the one side male outer tube of spacing ring to wear out from the spacing ring, the free end cap of screwing of outer tube.
Furthermore, the elastic part is a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the limiting ring and the limiting block.
Further, one pair of support arms is hinged to the free end of the inner tube and the other pair of support arms is hinged to the end of the end cap.
Furthermore, the end part of each pair of supporting arms is respectively provided with a connecting notch, the connecting notches are oppositely arranged, the free end of the inner pipe or the end part of the end cap is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is arranged between the two connecting notches, and the supporting arms are connected with the inner pipe or the end cap through locking bolts.
Furthermore, the hand-hanging device further comprises a universal joint, one end of the universal joint is screwed at the end part of the supporting arm, and the other end of the universal joint is fixed at a corner of the hand-hanging device.
Furthermore, a protective layer is arranged on the inner wall of the hanging hand, the protective layer is made of protective cotton, rubber or plastic, and the protective layer is bonded on the inner wall of the hanging hand.
Furthermore, a controller is arranged in the telescopic rod, each light receiver is electrically connected with the controller through a wire, a display is arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic rod and electrically connected with the controller, and the controller displays the received electric signals of the light receivers on the display.
Further, the light receiver is a light sensing battery board, a light sensing surface of the light sensing battery board is far away from the hand hanging direction, and the light emitter is a floodlight light source or a halogen lamp.
A method for installing a side guideboard mainly comprises the following steps:
the light emitter mounting step: installing a light emitter outside the vehicle, wherein the center line of the transparent glass passes through the light emitter;
installing a tool: respectively fixing the hanging hands at four corners of the side signboards, and ensuring that the fixed telescopic rod is positioned at the horizontal central position of the side signboards;
adjusting the position of the side guideboard: and starting the light emitter, acquiring the electric signal value output by each light receiver, and adjusting the position of the side guideboard until the output electric signal values of each light receiver are equal.
The installation tool and the installation method of the side signboards have the following advantages:
according to the side guideboard installation tool, the position of the side guideboard is predicted through the potential difference output by the light-sensitive battery and is displayed through the display, so that the direction and the distance of the side guideboard to be adjusted are quickly determined, the efficiency of aligning the side guideboard with the black edge of glass is improved, and the number of assembling personnel is reduced; the adoption has the telescopic link of auto-lock, hangs in the side signpost four corners through the power of contracting of telescopic link and four string hands, and the tensioning form of formation carries out the frock pre-installation, improves frock pre-installation efficiency, makes things convenient for the dismouting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first perspective of the curb plate installation fixture of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second perspective of the curb plate installation fixture of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the side sign mounting fixture of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane A-A of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the side plate of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a telescopic rod; 11. an outer tube; 111. a limiting ring; 12. an inner tube; 121. a limiting block; 13. an end cap; 2. a support arm; 3. a support plate; 4. a display; 5. a universal joint; 6. hanging hands; 61. a protective layer; 7. an elastic member; 8. a side road board; 81. a body; 82. and (7) mounting the plate.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, a side guideboard installation tool and an installation method of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the application provides a curb plate installation frock, including telescopic link 1, telescopic link 1's both ends articulate respectively have a pair of support arm 2, the tip pivoted of support arm 2 is connected with L type string hand 6, it fixes four angle departments at curb plate 8 to hang hand 6, still including setting up the photoreceiver on string hand 6 and setting up the light emitter at the automobile body outside, the center of light emitter and the printing opacity glass of passenger train skeleton is aimed at, through adjusting the position of curb plate 8, the signal of telecommunication that makes each photoreceiver output equals, it aims at with printing opacity glass to realize curb plate 8, it can to fix curb plate 8 at the passenger train skeleton through the fastener. The position of the side guideboard 8 is predicted through the potential difference output by the light-sensitive battery and is displayed through the display 4, so that the direction and the distance of the side guideboard 8 to be adjusted are quickly determined, the efficiency of aligning the side guideboard 8 with the glass black edge is improved, and assembling personnel are reduced.
As shown in fig. 3-4, the telescopic rod 1 includes an outer tube 11 and an inner tube 12 that are sleeved with each other, a limiting ring 111 is disposed at one end of the outer tube 11, a limiting block 121 is disposed at an end of the inner tube 12, the elastic element 7 is sleeved on the inner tube 12, a free end of the inner tube 12 penetrates through the outer tube 11 inserted from a side far away from the limiting ring 111 and penetrates out of the limiting ring 111, and an end cap 13 is screwed at the free end of the outer tube 11.
The elastic member 7 may be a spring or an elastic sleeve made of an elastic material such as rubber, plastic, metal, etc. Preferably, the elastic member 7 is a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the limiting ring 111 and the limiting block 121.
One pair of support arms 2 is hinged at the free end of the inner tube 12 and the other pair of support arms 2 is hinged at the end of the end cap 13. As shown in fig. 4, the end of each pair of support arms 2 is provided with a connection notch, the connection notches are arranged oppositely, the free end of the inner tube 12 or the end of the end cap 13 is provided with a connection plate, the connection plate is arranged between the two connection notches, and the support arm 2 is connected with the inner tube 12 or the end cap 13 through a locking bolt, so as to realize the hinge joint of the support arm 2 and the telescopic rod 1.
In order to realize the rotary connection of the supporting part and the hanging hand 6, the device also comprises a universal joint 5, one end of the universal joint 5 is screwed at the end part of the supporting arm 2, and the other end of the universal joint 5 is fixed at the corner of the hanging hand 6.
The inner wall of the hanging hand 6 is provided with a protective layer 61, the protective layer 61 can be made of elastic materials such as protective cotton, rubber, plastic and the like, the protective layer 61 is bonded on the inner wall of the hanging hand 6, and the side guideboard 8 is prevented from being scratched by the hanging hand 6 through the protective layer 61.
In order to facilitate the user to observe each light receiver's the signal of telecommunication in real time, be equipped with the controller in the telescopic link 1, each light receiver passes through the wire and is connected with the controller electricity, be equipped with display 4 on the 1 outer wall of telescopic link, display 4 is connected with the controller electricity, the controller shows received light receiver's the signal of telecommunication on display 4, the user of being convenient for observes in real time in the use, the adjustment, improve the alignment accuracy on black limit of side tablet 8 and glass, promote assembly efficiency.
In order to connect the light receiver with the controller, through holes for the lead wires to pass through are arranged on the universal joint 5, the supporting arm 2, the limiting block 121 and other components.
As shown in fig. 1, the light receiver is a light-sensitive cell panel, a light-sensitive surface of the light-sensitive cell panel is far away from the direction of the hanging hand 6, and the light emitter is a light source of an astigmatic lamp, a halogen lamp, or the like. In order to ensure the influence of the position of the light receiver on the detection result, after the installation tool is fixed on the side guideboard 8, the distances from the light receivers to the center of the side guideboard 8 are equal, that is, the light receivers are distributed in central symmetry with the center of the side guideboard 8.
Besides, the optical receiver can be a photoresistor, a PIN photodiode, an avalanche diode, and the like.
As shown in fig. 5, the side signpost 8 includes a square body 81, the two side walls of the body 81 are respectively provided with a mounting plate 82, the mounting plate 82 is provided with a mounting hole, after adjustment, the mounting hole is aligned with the fixing hole on the framework, the side signpost 8 is fixed on the framework through a fastener, and the assembly of the side signpost 8 is completed.
The application also provides an installation method of the side guideboard 8, which mainly comprises the following steps:
the light emitter mounting step: installing a light emitter outside the vehicle, wherein the center line of the transparent glass passes through the light emitter;
installing a tool: respectively fixing the hanging hands 6 at four corners of the side guideboard 8 to ensure that the fixed telescopic rod 1 is positioned at the horizontal central position of the side guideboard 8;
adjusting the position of the side guideboard: and (3) starting the light emitter, acquiring the electric signal value output by each light receiver, adjusting the position of the side guideboard 8 until the output electric signal values of each light receiver are equal, namely finishing the alignment of the side guideboard 8 and the light-transmitting glass, fixing the side guideboard 8 on the framework through a fastener, disassembling and assembling the tool and finishing the installation of the side guideboard 8.
The side guideboard installation tool predicts the position of the side guideboard 8 through the potential difference output by the light-sensitive battery and displays the position through the display 4, so that the direction and the distance of the side guideboard 8 to be adjusted are quickly determined, the efficiency of aligning the side guideboard 8 with the black edge of the glass is improved, and the number of assembling personnel is reduced; adopt the telescopic link 1 that has the auto-lock, hang in 8 four corners of side signboards through telescopic link 1's the power of contracting tightly and four hands 6, the tensioning form of formation carries out the frock pre-installation, improves frock pre-installation efficiency, makes things convenient for the dismouting.
It is to be understood that the present invention has been described with reference to certain embodiments, and that various changes in the features and embodiments, or equivalent substitutions may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a side signpost installation frock, a serial communication port, including telescopic link (1), the both ends of telescopic link (1) articulate respectively has a pair of support arm (2), the tip pivoted of support arm (2) is connected with L type string hand (6), it fixes four angle departments in side signpost (8) to hang hand (6), still including setting up the photoreceiver on string hand (6) and setting up the light emitter at the automobile body outside, the light emitter is aimed at with the printing opacity glass's of passenger train skeleton central authorities, through the position of adjusting side signpost (8), the signal of telecommunication that makes each photoreceiver output equals, aim at with realization side signpost (8) and printing opacity glass.
2. The curb plate installation frock of claim 1, characterized in that, telescopic link (1) includes outer tube (11) and inner tube (12) that cup joint each other, and the one end of outer tube (11) is equipped with spacing ring (111), and the tip of inner tube (12) is equipped with stopper (121), overlaps on inner tube (12) and establishes elastic component (7), and the outer tube (11) of one side male that keeps away from spacing ring (111) is followed to the free end of inner tube (12) to wear out from spacing ring (111), and the free end of outer tube (11) is screwed end cap (13).
3. The mounting tool for the side signboards according to claim 2, wherein the elastic part (7) is a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the limiting ring (111) and the limiting block (121).
4. The guideboard installation tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that one pair of support arms (2) is hinged at the free end of the inner tube (12) and the other pair of support arms (2) is hinged at the end of the end cap (13).
5. The installation tool for the side signboards according to claim 4, wherein the end parts of each pair of support arms (2) are respectively provided with a connecting notch, the connecting notches are oppositely arranged, the free end of the inner pipe (12) or the end part of the end cap (13) is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is arranged between the two connecting notches, and the support arms (2) are connected with the inner pipe (12) or the end cap (13) through locking bolts.
6. The mounting tool for the side sign of claim 1, further comprising a universal joint (5), wherein one end of the universal joint (5) is screwed to the end of the support arm (2), and the other end of the universal joint (5) is fixed at a corner of the hanging arm (6).
7. The side sign mounting tool according to claim 1, wherein a protective layer (61) is arranged on the inner wall of the hanging hand (6), the protective layer (61) is made of protective cotton, rubber or plastic, and the protective layer (61) is adhered to the inner wall of the hanging hand (6).
8. The side sign mounting tool according to claim 1, wherein a controller is arranged in the telescopic rod (1), each light receiver is electrically connected with the controller through a wire, a display (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (1), the display (4) is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller displays the received electric signals of the light receivers on the display (4).
9. The installation tool for the side signboards according to claim 1, wherein the light receiver is a light-sensitive cell panel, a light-sensitive surface of the light-sensitive cell panel is far away from the direction of the hanging hand (6), and the light emitter is an astigmatic light source or a halogen lamp.
10. A method for installing a side guideboard is characterized by mainly comprising the following steps:
the light emitter mounting step: installing a light emitter outside the vehicle, wherein the center line of the transparent glass passes through the light emitter;
installing a tool: the hanging hands (6) are respectively fixed at the four corners of the side guideboard (8), and the fixed telescopic rod (1) is ensured to be positioned at the horizontal central position of the side guideboard (8);
adjusting the position of the side guideboard: and (3) starting the light emitter, acquiring the electric signal value output by each light receiver, and adjusting the position of the side guideboard (8) until the output electric signal values of the light receivers are equal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110087487.1A CN112809601A (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Side guideboard installation tool and installation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110087487.1A CN112809601A (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Side guideboard installation tool and installation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112809601A true CN112809601A (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110087487.1A Pending CN112809601A (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Side guideboard installation tool and installation method |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112809601A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113524108A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-22 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Sign board rod type telescopic mounting tool |
-
2021
- 2021-01-22 CN CN202110087487.1A patent/CN112809601A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113524108A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-22 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Sign board rod type telescopic mounting tool |
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