CN112803107B

CN112803107B - Side-suction guiding resilience type temporary storage chamber for waste storage batteries based on thermal power

Info

Publication number: CN112803107B
Application number: CN202110300211.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨振宇; 戴曙光; 聂志华; 陶必能
Original assignee: Changzhou Kehui Power Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Keneng Electrical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-22
Filing date: 2021-03-22
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-22
Also published as: CN112803107A

Abstract

The invention discloses a side-suction guiding resilience type temporary storage chamber for waste storage batteries based on thermal power, which comprises a supporting component, a storage component and an energy collecting component, wherein the supporting component is positioned at the outermost side of the whole device, the storage component is arranged in the supporting component, and the energy collecting component is arranged at the top of the supporting component. The drying degree of the sliding bearing plate is kept, and storage of the storage battery is facilitated.

Description

Side-suction guiding resilience type temporary storage chamber for waste storage batteries based on thermal power

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of storage battery storage, and particularly relates to a side-suction guiding resilience type temporary storage chamber for waste storage batteries based on thermal power.

Background

The accumulator mainly has two types, one type is a lead-acid accumulator with electrolyte, the other type is a maintenance-free accumulator, the service life of the automobile accumulator is not only dependent on the structure and the quality of the accumulator, but also closely related to the application and the maintenance, the service life of the general automobile accumulator is about two years, if the maintenance is proper, the service life can reach three to four years, the maintenance of the accumulator is necessary for one time in season change, the maintenance-free accumulator does not need to add distilled water and adjust the concentration of the electrolyte, the maintenance-free accumulator is fully sealed, the electrolyte does not overflow to the surface of the accumulator generally, the maintenance is simple, the leakage condition is mainly checked, the dirt on the surface is cleaned, the oxide of a positive pole pile and a negative pole pile is treated, the clips of the two pole piles are fastened, the color of the electric eye of the accumulator is green, the electric quantity is sufficient, and the black is the electric quantity is insufficient, the charging is needed to be supplemented, the gray or the light yellow is insufficient as the electrolyte, the storage battery is required to be replaced immediately because the maintenance-free storage battery can not be added with liquid, the replaced waste storage battery needs to be decomposed, the waste storage batteries must be temporarily stored before treatment, the waste storage batteries are easy to generate liquid leakage and flammable gas, the storage environment is very critical, the environment is polluted due to improper storage, the generated flammable gas can cause potential safety hazards to the environment, the existing storage chamber of the waste storage battery can not effectively discharge the flammable gas in a directional manner, moreover, the existing storage tank can generate the phenomenon of liquid leakage and residue, further corrode the temporary storage chamber and the storage battery, and increase the difficulty degree of environmental maintenance of the temporary storage chamber, therefore, a side-suction guiding resilient temporary storage chamber based on thermal power is needed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art and provides a side-suction guiding rebound type temporary storage chamber for waste storage batteries based on thermal power.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a side-suction guide resilience type temporary storage chamber for waste storage batteries based on thermal power comprises a supporting component, a storage component, an energy collecting component, an airflow guide component, an exhaust component, a liquid discharge component, a cold air ventilating component and an airflow guide auxiliary component, wherein the supporting component is positioned on the outermost side of the whole device and plays a role in supporting other components, the storage component is arranged inside the supporting component and plays a role in storing the waste storage batteries, the energy collecting component is arranged at the top of the supporting component and plays a role in collecting solar heat energy, the airflow guide component is arranged below the energy collecting component and plays a role in guiding inflammable gas to be discharged, the exhaust component is arranged at the upper end of the storage component and plays a role in discharging inflammable gas, and the liquid discharge component is arranged below the storage component, the liquid discharge assembly plays a role in discharging leakage of the waste storage battery, the cold air ventilation assembly is arranged at the top end of the supporting assembly, the cold air ventilation assembly plays a role in cooling air at the top of the temporary storage chamber, the airflow guide auxiliary assembly is arranged at the bottom of the supporting assembly, and the airflow guide auxiliary assembly plays a role in reinforcing airflow direction control.

The supporting component comprises a temporary storage chamber side wall, a temporary storage chamber bottom plate and a temporary storage chamber inlet and outlet, the temporary storage chamber side wall is located at the outermost side of the whole device, the temporary storage chamber bottom end of the temporary storage chamber side wall is fixedly provided with the temporary storage chamber bottom plate, the temporary storage chamber inlet and outlet are formed in the temporary storage chamber side wall, the storage component comprises a fetching channel, a storage box body, a box connecting plate, a sliding bearing plate, a sliding rail chute and a gas dispersing hole, the fetching channel is arranged at the center of the inner portion of the temporary storage chamber side wall, a plurality of storage box bodies are arranged on two sides of the fetching channel and are vertically adjacent to each other, the storage box bodies are fixedly connected through the box connecting plate, the sliding bearing plate is connected to the inner bottom plate of the storage box body through the sliding rail chute, the storage box bodies are, The solar heat collecting device comprises a first heat insulation plate, a hot water pipe mounting groove is formed in the top end of the side wall of the temporary storage chamber, a solar heat collecting pipe is fixedly mounted in the hot water pipe mounting groove, first linking pipes are fixedly communicated and fixed at two ends of the solar heat collecting pipe, a first heat insulation plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the inner wall of the side wall of the temporary storage chamber, an airflow guiding assembly comprises a sealing power box, a water tank, a second linking pipe and a geothermal coil pipe, the top end of the storage box body at the topmost end is fixedly mounted with the sealing power box, the water tank is fixedly mounted at the top end inside the sealing power box, the second linking pipe is fixedly communicated and connected with the geothermal coil pipe at the end, away from the water tank, of the second linking pipe, a mounting groove is formed in the central top end of the bottom plate of the temporary storage chamber, the anti-skid groove is arranged on the sliding bearing plate, the storage and the taking out of the waste storage battery are realized in a sliding pulling mode, the phenomena of liquid leakage and inflammable gas generation of the waste storage battery are common, the solar hot water pipe heats the internal water by utilizing solar energy, the solar hot water pipe, the water tank and the internal water source of the geothermal coil pipe exchange heat to realize that the internal water of the geothermal coil pipe is high-temperature water in a sunny state, the geothermal coil pipe exchanges heat with the ambient air to increase the temperature of the ambient air, so that the temperature of the bottom in the temporary storage chamber is high, the temperature of the top in the temporary storage chamber is low, the effect of upward directional movement of inflammable gas generated by the storage batteries at two sides carried by the hot air at the bottom is realized, the inflammable gas is discharged to the outside through the exhaust assembly, the effect of effective discharge of, the hot air around the geothermal coil bypasses the second heat insulation board and flows upwards from the periphery of the second heat insulation board, so that the hot air is beneficial to carrying inflammable gas on two sides of the second heat insulation board, and the hot air flowing to the upper part of the second heat insulation board can form convection, thereby further enhancing the power of the upward flow of the hot air carrying inflammable gas.

The exhaust component comprises a curved heat exchange tube, a heat exchange water inlet tube, a ventilation bottom plate, tension springs, a ventilation top plate, rubber sealing pleated sheets, one-way air outlet holes, one-way air inlet tubes, one-way rubber valve sheets, a power box air outlet tube and a pressure valve, wherein a plurality of curved heat exchange tubes are arranged below the water tank, two ends of each curved heat exchange tube are sealed, the bottom end of the water tank is fixedly communicated with the heat exchange water inlet tube, the heat exchange water inlet tube is communicated with the curved heat exchange tubes, the bottom end inside the sealed power box is fixedly provided with the ventilation bottom plate, the upper end of the ventilation bottom plate is fixedly provided with the tension springs, the upper end of the tension springs is fixedly connected with the ventilation top plate, the ventilation bottom plate is fixedly connected with the ventilation top plate through the rubber sealing pleated sheets to form a closed space, the ventilation top plate, the air exchange bottom plate is internally provided with a one-way air inlet pipe, one end of the one-way air inlet pipe is communicated with the access passage, the space between the air exchange bottom plate and the air exchange top plate is communicated with the one-way air inlet pipe, the end, far away from the access passage, of the bottom of the sealed power box is fixedly communicated with a power box outlet pipe, a pressure valve is fixedly mounted on the power box outlet pipe, the liquid drainage assembly comprises a flammable gas pipe, a negative pressure channel, a liquid leakage hole, a liquid leakage storage tank box, a liquid leakage discharge pipe and a flammable gas discharge pipe, one end, far away from the sealed power box, of the power box outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the flammable gas pipe, the box body connecting plate is internally provided with a negative pressure channel, the flammable gas pipe is fixedly communicated with the negative pressure channel, the upper end of the negative pressure channel is provided with the liquid leakage, the lower end of the storage box body at the lowest end is fixedly provided with a leakage storage tank box, the bottom end of the side wall of the leakage storage tank box is provided with a leakage discharge pipe, the top end of the side wall of one end, far away from the access channel, of the leakage storage tank box is fixedly communicated with a flammable gas discharge pipe, one end, far away from the leakage storage tank box, of the leakage storage tank box is communicated with the outside, water in the water tank is subjected to heat exchange with water in the curved heat exchange pipe through a heat exchange water inlet pipe, the effect of increasing the temperature of the water in the curved heat exchange pipe is achieved, a plurality of curved heat exchange pipes are subjected to heat exchange with surrounding air at the same time, so that the heat of the surrounding air of the curved heat exchange pipes is increased and expanded in volume, the expanding air generates pressure on the air exchange top plate, the air exchange top plate is pressed downwards, the tension spring is compressed, the air in the closed space around the tension spring, when the tension spring is difficult to be compressed, the air around the curved heat exchange tube continues to be subjected to heat exchange expansion, when the air pressure is greater than the pressure of the pressure valve, the pressure valve is opened, hot air carrying combustible gas flows into the combustible gas tube through the power box air outlet tube and is finally discharged to the outside through the combustible gas discharge tube, the combustible gas is discharged, the pressure reduction is realized along with the partial discharge of the air around the curved heat exchange tube, the ventilation top plate is reset upwards under the tension action of the tension spring, the air around the tension spring forms negative pressure, the air carrying the combustible gas at the upper end in the temporary storage chamber is sucked into the space around the tension spring through the one-way air inlet tube, the ventilation top plate is discharged into the periphery of the curved heat exchange tube after being extruded again, the one-way valve is fixedly arranged in the combustible gas tube to prevent the gas from flowing back towards the direction of the curved, because of the existence of pressure valve, make the gas that gets into inflammable gas pipe from the power box outlet duct possess the high velocity of flow, gas goes into the negative pressure channel, when the weeping hole flows through, the high velocity of flow makes the downthehole negative pressure that produces of weeping, can be effectively to the battery weeping of weeping hole top storage inhale in the negative pressure channel, it is remaining to have the weeping in the messenger's slip loading board, keep slip loading board drying degree, more be favorable to the battery to store, the air in the negative pressure channel carries inflammable gas and the weeping finally flows into in the weeping holding tank incasement, inflammable gas discharges to the external world through inflammable gas discharge pipe, the weeping flows into the weeping holding tank incasement, regularly take out can.

The cold air ventilation assembly comprises a folded air bag, a second tension spring, a through-closed sliding block, a driven vent hole and a driving vent hole, wherein a through-closed channel is arranged below the hot water pipe mounting groove, the through-closed channel is arranged in the top wall of the temporary storage chamber side wall, one end of the through-closed channel is fixedly provided with the folded air bag, one end of the through-closed channel, which is far away from the folded air bag, is fixedly provided with the second tension spring, one end of the second tension spring, which is close to the folded air bag, is fixedly provided with the through-closed sliding block, the through-closed sliding block is longitudinally provided with the driven vent hole in a penetrating manner, the top end of the temporary storage chamber side wall is longitudinally provided with the driving vent hole in a penetrating manner, the driving vent hole penetrates through the first heat insulation plate and the temporary storage chamber side wall, the driven vent hole, the fold gasbag is close to solar water heating pipe, and when fine, when the inside temperature of solar water heating pipe risees, the inside air of fold gasbag is heated the inflation, and the fold gasbag after the inflation produces the thrust that is close to second tension spring direction to leading to the slider that closes for driven air vent communicates with initiative air vent each other, makes outside air and the indoor portion of keeping in can carry out gas exchange, is favorable to keeping in the cooling of indoor top air, is favorable to keeping in the ascending effect of room bottom hot-air, further improves combustible gas's directional carrying effect.

The airflow guiding auxiliary assembly comprises a heat dissipation cover plate frame, a heat dissipation net and a second heat insulation plate, the heat dissipation cover plate frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting groove, the heat dissipation net is fixedly mounted on the heat dissipation cover plate frame, the second heat insulation plate is mounted on the heat dissipation net in an equal distance, and the second heat insulation plate enables hot air around the geothermal coil to bypass the second heat insulation plate and flow upwards around the second heat insulation plate, so that inflammable gas on two sides of the second heat insulation plate can be carried conveniently, convection can be formed when the hot air flows to the upper side of the second heat insulation plate, and the power of the upward flow of the hot air carrying inflammable gas is further enhanced.

Drainage channel has been seted up to hot-water line mounting groove side, avoids rainy day ponding.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the solar hot water pipe heats the internal water environment by using solar energy, and the geothermal coil pipe exchanges heat with ambient air to raise the temperature of the ambient air, so that the temperature of the bottom in the temporary storage chamber is high, and the temperature of the top in the temporary storage chamber is low, thereby realizing the effect that the bottom hot air carries flammable gas generated by the storage batteries at two sides to move upwards in a directional manner, further discharging the flammable gas to the outside through the exhaust assembly, and realizing the effect that the flammable gas in low-position and high-position areas can be effectively discharged;

in addition, the second heat insulation plate is arranged at the upper end of the geothermal coil, so that the hot air around the geothermal coil bypasses the second heat insulation plate and flows upwards from the periphery of the second heat insulation plate, the carrying of the combustible gas on two sides of the second heat insulation plate is facilitated, the hot air flowing to the upper part of the second heat insulation plate can form convection, and the power of the upward flow of the hot air carrying the combustible gas is further enhanced;

the invention realizes the effective directional discharge of the flammable gas at the top of the temporary storage chamber by utilizing the influence of the water temperature on the exhaust assembly;

according to the invention, high-flow-rate gas discharged by the exhaust assembly is used, the gas enters the negative-pressure channel, when flowing through the leakage hole, the high flow rate enables the negative pressure to be generated in the leakage hole, the leakage of the storage battery stored above the leakage hole can be effectively sucked into the negative-pressure channel, the leakage liquid is difficult to remain in the sliding bearing plate, the drying degree of the sliding bearing plate is kept, the storage battery is more favorable for storage, the air in the negative-pressure channel carries inflammable gas and the leakage liquid to finally flow into the leakage storage tank box, the inflammable gas is discharged to the outside through the inflammable gas discharge pipe, the leakage liquid flows into the leakage storage tank box, and the leakage liquid can be taken out periodically;

the cold air ventilation assembly is arranged to enable external air to exchange gas with the interior of the temporary storage chamber, so that cooling of air above the temporary storage chamber is facilitated, the rising effect of hot air at the bottom of the temporary storage chamber is facilitated, and the directional carrying effect of combustible gas is further improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top sectional view of a side-suction guiding rebound type temporary storage room for waste storage batteries based on thermal power.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the side suction guide rebound type temporary storage room for waste storage batteries based on thermal power.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 1 of the side suction guide resilient type temporary storage room for waste storage batteries based on thermal power of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged structural view of the area B in fig. 2 of the side suction guide resilient type temporary storage room for waste storage batteries based on thermal power of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the region C of fig. 2 illustrating the side suction guide resilient type temporary storage compartment for waste storage batteries according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the airflow guiding auxiliary assembly of the side suction guiding rebound type temporary storage room for waste storage batteries based on thermal power.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the region D in fig. 2 illustrating the side suction guide resilient type temporary storage compartment for waste storage batteries according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a structural diagram of a one-way air outlet hole region of a side-suction guiding rebound type temporary storage chamber of a waste storage battery based on thermal power.

Reference numbers in the figures: 101. the side wall of the temporary storage chamber; 102. a bottom plate of the temporary storage chamber; 103. an entrance and an exit of the temporary storage chamber; 201. fetching an access channel; 202. a storage box body; 203. a box body connecting plate; 204. sliding the bearing plate; 205. a slide rail chute; 206. air diffusing holes; 301. a hot water pipe mounting groove; 302. a solar hot water pipe; 303. a first linking tube; 304. a first heat insulation plate; 401. sealing the power box; 402. a water tank; 403. a second linking tube; 404. a geothermal coil; 501. a curved heat exchange tube; 502. a heat exchange water inlet pipe; 503. a ventilation base plate; 504. a tension spring; 505. a ventilation top plate; 506. sealing the pleated sheet with rubber; 507. a one-way air outlet; 508. a one-way air inlet pipe; 509. a one-way rubber valve plate; 510. an air outlet pipe of the power box; 511. a pressure valve; 601. a flammable gas pipe; 602. a negative pressure channel; 603. a weep hole; 604. a leakage storage tank box; 605. a leakage liquid discharge pipe; 606. a flammable gas discharge pipe; 701. folding the air bag; 702. a second tension spring; 703. a closing slide block; 704. a driven vent; 705. an active vent; 801. a heat dissipation cover plate frame; 802. a heat-dissipating web; 803. a second heat shield.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

A side-suction guide resilience type temporary storage chamber for waste storage batteries based on thermal power comprises a supporting component, a storage component, an energy collecting component, an airflow guide component, an exhaust component, a liquid discharge component, a cold air ventilating component and an airflow guide auxiliary component, wherein the supporting component is positioned on the outermost side of the whole device and plays a role in supporting other components, the storage component is arranged inside the supporting component and plays a role in storing the waste storage batteries, the energy collecting component is arranged at the top of the supporting component and plays a role in collecting solar heat energy, the airflow guide component is arranged below the energy collecting component and plays a role in guiding inflammable gas to be exhausted, the exhaust component is arranged at the upper end of the storage component and plays a role in exhausting inflammable gas, the liquid discharge component is arranged below the storage component and plays a role in exhausting leakage of the waste storage batteries, the supporting component top is provided with the cold wind subassembly of ventilating, and the cold wind subassembly of ventilating plays the effect to keeping in room top air cooling, and the supporting component bottom is provided with air current direction auxiliary assembly, and air current direction auxiliary assembly plays the effect of strengthening air current flow direction control.

The support component comprises a temporary storage chamber side wall 101, a temporary storage chamber bottom plate 102 and a temporary storage chamber inlet and outlet 103, the temporary storage chamber side wall 101 is located on the outermost side of the whole device, the temporary storage chamber bottom plate 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the temporary storage chamber side wall 101, the temporary storage chamber inlet and outlet 103 is formed in the side wall of the temporary storage chamber side wall 101, the storage component comprises an access passage 201, storage box bodies 202, box body connecting plates 203, sliding bearing plates 204, sliding rail sliding grooves 205 and air dispersing holes 206, the access passage 201 is formed in the center inside the temporary storage chamber side wall 101, a plurality of storage box bodies 202 are arranged on two sides of the access passage 201, the vertically adjacent storage box bodies 202 are fixedly connected through the box body connecting plates 203, the sliding bearing plates 204 are connected to the inner side bottom plate of the storage box bodies 202 in a sliding mode through the sliding rail sliding grooves, The device comprises a first connecting pipe 303 and a first heat insulation board 304, wherein the top end of the side wall 101 of the temporary storage chamber is provided with a hot water pipe installation groove 301, a solar hot water pipe 302 is fixedly installed in the hot water pipe installation groove 301, two ends of the solar hot water pipe 302 are fixedly communicated with the first connecting pipe 303, the top end of the inner wall of the side wall 101 of the temporary storage chamber is fixedly provided with the first heat insulation board 304, an airflow guiding component comprises a sealing power box 401, a water tank 402, a second connecting pipe 403 and a geothermal coil pipe 404, the top of the topmost storage box body 202 is fixedly provided with the sealing power box 401, the top end of the inside of the sealing power box 401 is fixedly provided with the water tank 402, the bottom end of the water tank 402 is fixedly communicated with the second connecting pipe 403, one end of the second connecting pipe, far away from the water tank 402, is fixedly communicated with the geothermal coil pipe 404, the top, the waste storage batteries are placed on the sliding bearing plate 204, the sliding bearing plate 204 is provided with the anti-skidding grooves, the storage and the taking out of the waste storage batteries are realized by sliding and pulling the sliding bearing plate 204, the phenomena of liquid leakage and inflammable gas of the waste storage batteries are common, the solar hot water pipe 302 in the invention heats the internal water by utilizing solar energy, the solar hot water pipe 302, the water tank 402 and the water source in the geothermal coil pipe 404 exchange heat to realize that the internal temperature of the geothermal coil pipe 404 is high-temperature water in the geothermal coil pipe 404 in a sunny day state, the geothermal coil pipe 404 exchanges heat with the ambient air to increase the ambient air temperature, so that the temperature of the bottom in the temporary storage chamber is high, the temperature of the top is low, the effect that the inflammable gas generated by the storage batteries at two sides carried by the hot air at the bottom is upwards directionally moved is realized, and the second heat insulation plate 803 is arranged at the upper end of the geothermal coil 404, so that the hot air around the geothermal coil 404 bypasses the second heat insulation plate 803 and flows upwards from the periphery of the second heat insulation plate 803, which is not only beneficial to carrying the flammable gas at two sides of the second heat insulation plate 803, but also forms convection by the hot air flowing to the upper part of the second heat insulation plate 803, and further enhances the power of the upward flow of the hot air carrying the flammable gas.

The exhaust component comprises a curved heat exchange pipe 501, a heat exchange water inlet pipe 502, a ventilation bottom plate 503, tension springs 504, a ventilation top plate 505, a rubber sealing pleated sheet 506, a one-way air outlet 507, a one-way air inlet pipe 508, a one-way rubber valve plate 509, a power box air outlet pipe 510 and a pressure valve 511, wherein a plurality of curved heat exchange pipes 501 are arranged below the water tank 402, two ends of each curved heat exchange pipe 501 are sealed, the bottom end of the water tank 402 is fixedly communicated with the heat exchange water inlet pipe 502, the heat exchange water inlet pipe 502 is communicated with the curved heat exchange pipes 501, the bottom end inside the sealed power box 401 is fixedly provided with the ventilation bottom plate 503, the upper end of the ventilation bottom plate 503 is fixedly provided with a plurality of tension springs 504, the upper end of each tension spring 504 is fixedly connected with the ventilation top plate 505, the ventilation bottom plate 503 is fixedly connected with, a one-way rubber valve plate 509 is arranged in the one-way air outlet hole 507, a one-way air inlet pipe 508 is arranged in the air exchange bottom plate 503, one end of the one-way air inlet pipe 508 is communicated with the access channel 201, the space between the air exchange bottom plate 503 and the air exchange top plate 505 is communicated with one end of the one-way air inlet pipe 508, which is far away from the access channel 201, the one end of the bottom of the sealed power box 401, which is far away from the access channel 201, is fixedly communicated with a power box air outlet pipe 510, a pressure valve 511 is fixedly arranged on the power box air outlet pipe 510, the liquid drainage component comprises a flammable gas pipe 601, a negative pressure channel 602, a liquid leakage hole 603, a liquid leakage storage tank 604, a liquid leakage drainage pipe 605 and a flammable gas drainage pipe 606, one end of the power box air outlet pipe 510, which is far away from the sealed power box 401, the upper end of the negative pressure channel 602 is provided with a liquid leakage hole 603, the liquid leakage hole 603 penetrates through the storage box 202 and the sliding bearing plate 204, the lower end of the storage box 202 at the lowest end is fixedly provided with a liquid leakage storage tank box 604, the bottom end of the side wall of the liquid leakage storage tank box 604 is provided with a liquid leakage discharge pipe 605, the top end of the side wall of one end of the liquid leakage storage tank box 604 far away from the access channel 201 is fixedly communicated with a combustible gas discharge pipe 606, one end of the combustible gas discharge pipe 606 far away from the liquid leakage storage tank box 604 is communicated with the outside, water in the water tank 402 is subjected to heat exchange with water in the curved heat exchange tubes 501 through the heat exchange water inlet pipe 502 to realize the effect of high water temperature rise in the curved heat exchange tubes 501, a plurality of curved heat exchange tubes 501 are simultaneously subjected to heat exchange with ambient air to heat rise and volume expansion of the ambient air around the curved heat exchange, the air in the closed space around the tension spring 504 is squeezed and flows into the space around the curved heat exchange tube 501 through the one-way air outlet 507, the air expands and the tension spring 504 is compressed along with the air around the curved heat exchange tube 501, when the tension spring 504 is difficult to be compressed, the air around the curved heat exchange tube 501 continues to exchange heat and expand, when the air pressure is greater than the pressure of the pressure valve 511, the pressure valve 511 opens, the hot air carrying combustible gas flows into the combustible gas tube 601 through the power box air outlet pipe 510, and is finally discharged to the outside through the combustible gas discharge pipe 606, so that the combustible gas is discharged, the pressure reduction is realized along with the partial discharge of the air around the curved heat exchange tube 501, the ventilation top plate 505 resets upwards under the tension of the tension spring 504, the air around the tension spring 504 forms negative pressure, and the air carrying combustible gas at the upper end in the temporary storage chamber is sucked into the space around the tension spring 504 through the one-, after the ventilation top plate 505 is squeezed again, the ventilation top plate is discharged into the periphery of the curved heat exchange tube 501, a one-way valve is fixedly installed in the flammable gas tube 601, the gas is prevented from flowing back towards the curved heat exchange tube 501, the exhaust efficiency of the flammable gas can be enhanced, because of the existence of the pressure valve 511, the gas entering the flammable gas tube 601 from the power box air outlet tube 510 has high flow rate, the gas enters the negative pressure channel 602, when the gas flows through the leakage hole 603, the high flow rate generates negative pressure in the leakage hole 603, the leakage of the storage battery stored above the leakage hole 603 can be effectively sucked into the negative pressure channel 602, the leakage liquid is difficult to remain in the sliding bearing plate 204, the dryness of the sliding bearing plate 204 is kept, the storage of the storage battery is facilitated, the air in the negative pressure channel 602 carries the flammable gas and the leakage liquid to finally flow into the leakage storage tank 604, the flammable gas is discharged to the outside through the flammable gas discharge pipe 606, the leakage, taking out periodically.

The cold air ventilation assembly comprises a folded air bag 701, a second tension spring 702, a through-closing slide block 703, a driven vent hole 704 and a driving vent hole 705, a through-closing channel is arranged below the hot water pipe installation groove 301 and is arranged in the top wall of the temporary storage chamber side wall 101, the folded air bag 701 is fixedly arranged at one end of the through-closing channel, the second tension spring 702 is fixedly arranged at one end of the through-closing channel, which is far away from the folded air bag 701, the through-closing slide block 703 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second tension spring 702, which is close to the folded air bag 701, the driven vent hole 704 is longitudinally arranged on the through-closing slide block 703 in a penetrating manner, the driving vent hole 705 is longitudinally arranged at the top end of the temporary storage chamber side wall 101 in a penetrating manner, the driving vent hole 705 penetrates through the first tension spring 304 and the temporary storage chamber side wall 101, the driven vent hole 704 and the driving, the fold gasbag 701 is close to solar hot water pipe 302, when fine, when the inside temperature of solar hot water pipe 302 risees, the inside air of fold gasbag 701 is heated and expands, the fold gasbag 701 after the inflation produces the thrust that is close to second tension spring 702 direction to leading to close slider 703, make driven vent hole 704 communicate with initiative vent hole 705 each other, make outside air and the room inside of keeping in can carry out gas exchange, be favorable to keeping in the cooling of indoor top air, be favorable to keeping in the rising effect of room bottom hot air, further improve combustible gas's directional carrying effect.

The airflow guiding auxiliary assembly comprises a heat-radiating cover plate frame 801, a heat-radiating net 802 and a second heat-insulating plate 803, wherein the heat-radiating cover plate frame 801 is fixedly installed at the top of the installation groove, the heat-radiating net 802 is fixedly installed on the heat-radiating cover plate frame 801, the second heat-insulating plate 803 is equidistantly installed on the heat-radiating net 802, the second heat-insulating plate 803 enables hot air around the geothermal coil 404 to bypass the second heat-insulating plate 803 and upwards flow from the periphery of the second heat-insulating plate 803, and therefore the airflow guiding auxiliary assembly is beneficial to carrying inflammable gas on two sides of the second heat-insulating plate 803, convection can be formed when the hot air flows to the top of the second heat-insulating plate 803.

Drainage channel has been seted up to hot-water line mounting groove 301 side, avoids rainy day ponding.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

maintainers enter the access channel 201 through the temporary storage room entrance 103, waste storage batteries are placed on the sliding bearing plate 204, the sliding bearing plate 204 is provided with an anti-skid groove, the waste storage batteries are stored and taken out in a sliding and drawing mode of the sliding bearing plate 204, and the phenomena of liquid leakage and flammable gas generation of the waste storage batteries are common in the waste storage batteries, in the invention, the solar hot water pipe 302 heats internal water by using solar energy, the heat exchange of the internal water sources of the solar hot water pipe 302, the water tank 402 and the geothermal coil 404 is realized, the high-temperature water is in the geothermal coil 404 in a sunny state, the heat exchange of the geothermal coil 404 and ambient air is realized, the ambient air temperature is increased, the temperature of the bottom of the temporary storage room is high, the temperature of the top is low, the effect that the flammable gas generated by the storage batteries at, the effect that combustible gas in low-position and high-position areas can be effectively discharged is achieved, the second heat insulation plate 803 is arranged at the upper end of the geothermal coil 404, and hot air around the geothermal coil 404 bypasses the second heat insulation plate 803 and flows upwards from the periphery of the second heat insulation plate 803, so that the hot air is beneficial to carrying combustible gas on two sides of the second heat insulation plate 803, the hot air flowing to the upper part of the second heat insulation plate 803 can form convection, and the power of the upward flowing of the hot air carrying the combustible gas is further enhanced;

the water in the water tank 402 exchanges heat with the water in the curved heat exchange tubes 501 through the heat exchange water inlet tube 502 to realize the effect of increasing the temperature of the water in the curved heat exchange tubes 501, a plurality of curved heat exchange tubes 501 exchange heat with the surrounding air at the same time to increase the heat of the air around the curved heat exchange tubes 501 and expand the volume, the expanding air generates pressure on the ventilation top plate 505 to press the ventilation top plate 505 and compress the tension spring 504, the air in the enclosed space around the tension spring 504 is extruded and flows into the space around the curved heat exchange tubes 501 through the one-way air outlet 507, the expanding air expands with the tension spring 504 around the curved heat exchange tubes 501, when the tension spring 504 is difficult to be compressed, the air around the curved heat exchange tubes 501 continues to exchange heat and expand, when the air pressure is greater than the pressure of the pressure valve 511, the pressure valve 511 is opened, and the hot air carrying combustible gas flows into the combustible gas tube 601 through the power box, finally, the combustible gas is discharged to the outside through a combustible gas discharge pipe 606, the discharge of the combustible gas is realized, the pressure reduction is realized along with the discharge of part of the air around the curved heat exchange pipe 501, the ventilation top plate 505 is reset upwards under the tension action of the tension spring 504, the negative pressure is formed by the air around the tension spring 504, the air carrying the combustible gas at the upper end in the temporary storage chamber is sucked into the space around the tension spring 504 through a one-way air inlet pipe 508, the ventilation top plate 505 is discharged into the periphery of the curved heat exchange pipe 501 after being extruded again, a one-way valve is fixedly arranged in the combustible gas pipe 601, the backflow of the gas towards the direction of the curved heat exchange pipe 501 is prevented, the exhaust efficiency of the combustible gas can be enhanced due to the existence of a pressure valve 511, so that the gas entering the combustible gas pipe 601 from the power box air outlet pipe 510 has high flow velocity, the gas enters the negative pressure channel 602, and, the leakage liquid of the storage battery stored above the leakage hole 603 can be effectively sucked into the negative pressure channel 602, so that the leakage liquid is difficult to remain in the sliding bearing plate 204, the drying degree of the sliding bearing plate 204 is kept, the storage of the storage battery is more facilitated, the air in the negative pressure channel 602 carries flammable gas and leakage liquid and finally flows into the leakage liquid storage tank box 604, the flammable gas is discharged to the outside through the flammable gas discharge pipe 606, the leakage liquid flows into the leakage liquid storage tank box 604 and is taken out periodically;

in an initial state, the driven vent hole 704 and the driving vent hole 705 are staggered with each other, the plugging effect of the driving vent hole 705 is achieved, rainwater can be effectively prevented from flowing into the temporary storage chamber through the driving vent hole 705 in rainy days, the folded airbag 701 is close to the solar hot water pipe 302, when the temperature of the water in the solar hot water pipe 302 rises in sunny days, the air in the folded airbag 701 is heated and expands, the expanded folded airbag 701 generates thrust close to the direction of the second tension spring 702 to the closing sliding block 703, the driven vent hole 704 is communicated with the driving vent hole 705, gas exchange can be carried out between the external air and the inside of the temporary storage chamber, the cooling of the air above the temporary storage chamber is facilitated, the rising effect of hot air at the bottom of the temporary storage chamber is facilitated, and the directional carrying.

As noted above, while the present invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, it is not to be construed as limited thereto. Various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The side-suction guide resilience type temporary storage chamber for the waste storage batteries based on thermal power is characterized by comprising a supporting component, a storage component, an energy collecting component, an airflow guide component, an exhaust component, a liquid discharge component, a cold air ventilation component and an airflow guide auxiliary component, wherein the supporting component is positioned on the outermost side of the whole device and plays a role in supporting other components, the storage component is arranged inside the supporting component and plays a role in storing the waste storage batteries, the energy collecting component is arranged at the top of the supporting component and plays a role in collecting solar heat energy, the airflow guide component is arranged below the energy collecting component and plays a role in guiding inflammable gas to be discharged, the exhaust component is arranged at the upper end of the storage component and plays a role in discharging the inflammable gas, and the liquid discharge component is arranged below the storage component, the flowing back subassembly plays the effect of the waste storage battery weeping of discharging, the supporting component top is provided with the cold wind subassembly of ventilating, the cold wind subassembly of ventilating plays the effect to the room top air cooling of keeping in, the supporting component bottom is provided with air current direction auxiliary assembly, air current direction auxiliary assembly plays the effect of strengthening air current flow direction control, the supporting component includes room lateral wall (101), room bottom plate (102) and the room access & exit (103) of keeping in, room lateral wall (101) of keeping in is located the outside of whole equipment, room lateral wall (101) bottom fixed mounting of keeping in has room bottom plate (102) of keeping in, room access & exit (103) have been seted up on the lateral wall of room lateral wall (101) of keeping in, the subassembly of keeping in is including getting access way (201), storage box (202), box linking board (203), slip loading board (204), Slide rail spout (205) and scattered gas pocket (206), the inside central authorities of temporary storage chamber lateral wall (101) are provided with gets access passageway (201), get access passageway (201) both sides and be provided with a plurality of storage box (202), and upper and lower adjacent storage box (202) are through box linking plate (203) fixed connection, storage box (202) inboard bottom plate has sliding bearing board (204) through slide rail spout (205) sliding connection, storage box (202) are kept away from and are got access passageway (201) one side and have been seted up scattered gas pocket (206), the collection can the subassembly includes hot-water line mounting groove (301), solar water heating pipe (302), first linking pipe (303) and first adapter pipe (304), hot-water line mounting groove (301) has been seted up on temporary storage chamber lateral wall (101) top, fixed mounting has solar water heating pipe (302) in hot-water line mounting groove (301), solar hot-water line (302) both ends intercommunication is fixed with first linking pipe (303), temporary storage chamber lateral wall (101) inner wall top fixed mounting has first heat insulating board (304), the air current direction subassembly includes sealed headstock (401), water tank (402), second linking pipe (403) and geothermal heat coil pipe (404), topmost storage box (202) top fixed mounting has sealed headstock (401), the inside top fixed mounting of sealed headstock (401) has water tank (402), water tank (402) bottom fixed intercommunication has second linking pipe (403), second linking pipe (403) are kept away from water tank (402) one end fixed intercommunication and are had geothermal heat coil pipe (404), temporary storage chamber bottom plate (102) central authorities top has seted up the mounting groove, geothermal heat coil pipe (404) fixed mounting is inside the mounting groove, exhaust subassembly is including curved heat exchange tube (501), The air exchange power box comprises a heat exchange water inlet pipe (502), an air exchange bottom plate (503), tension springs (504), an air exchange top plate (505), rubber sealing pleated sheets (506), one-way air outlet holes (507), one-way air inlet pipes (508), one-way rubber valve sheets (509), a power box air outlet pipe (510) and a pressure valve (511), wherein a plurality of curved heat exchange pipes (501) are arranged below a water tank (402), two ends of each curved heat exchange pipe (501) are sealed, the bottom end of the water tank (402) is fixedly communicated with the heat exchange water inlet pipe (502), the heat exchange water inlet pipe (502) is mutually communicated with the curved heat exchange pipes (501), the air exchange bottom plate (503) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the sealed power box (401), the upper end of the air exchange bottom plate (503) is fixedly provided with the plurality of tension springs (504), the upper end of each tension spring (504) is fixedly connected with the air exchange top plate (505), and the, form airtight space, run through on roof of taking a breath (505) and seted up one-way venthole (507), inside one-way rubber valve block (509) that is provided with of one-way venthole (507), one-way intake pipe (508) have been seted up to bottom plate of taking a breath (503), one-way intake pipe (508) one end and access passageway (201) intercommunication, space intercommunication one-way intake pipe (508) keep away from access passageway (201) one end between bottom plate of taking a breath (503) and roof of taking a breath (505), one-way intake pipe (508) inside is provided with one-way rubber valve block (509), sealed headstock (401) bottom is kept away from access passageway (201) one end and is fixed to be communicated with headstock outlet duct (510), fixed mounting has pressure valve (511) on headstock outlet duct (510), the drainage subassembly includes inflammable gas pipe (601), negative pressure channel (602), weeping hole (603), A leakage storage tank box (604), a leakage discharge pipe (605) and a combustible gas discharge pipe (606), wherein one end of the power box gas outlet pipe (510) far away from the sealed power box (401) is fixedly communicated with a combustible gas pipe (601), a negative pressure channel (602) is arranged inside the box body connecting plate (203), the combustible gas pipe (601) is communicated and fixed with the negative pressure channel (602), a leakage hole (603) is arranged at the upper end of the negative pressure channel (602), the leakage hole (603) penetrates through the storage tank body (202) and the sliding bearing plate (204), the lower end of the storage tank body (202) at the lowest end is fixedly provided with the leakage storage tank box (604), the bottom end of the side wall of the leakage storage tank box (604) is provided with the leakage discharge pipe (605), the top end of the side wall at one end of the leakage storage tank box (604) far away from the access channel (201) is fixedly communicated with the, inflammable gas discharge pipe (606) keep away from weeping holding tank case (604) one end and external intercommunication, cold wind subassembly of ventilating includes fold gasbag (701), second tension spring (702), leads to and closes slider (703), driven air vent (704) and initiative air vent (705), hot-water line mounting groove (301) below is provided with leads to and closes the channel, it sets up in temporary storage room lateral wall (101) roof to lead to and close the channel, lead to and close channel one end fixed mounting have fold gasbag (701), lead to and close channel one end fixed mounting have second tension spring (702) of keeping away from fold gasbag (701), second tension spring (702) are close to fold gasbag (701) one end fixed mounting have lead to and close slider (703), lead to and close slider (704) and vertically run through and seted up driven air vent (704), temporary storage room lateral wall (101) top vertically runs through and has seted up initiative air vent (705), initiative air vent (705) run through first heat insulating board (304) and temporary storage chamber lateral wall (101), air current direction auxiliary assembly includes cooling cover plate frame (801), radiator-grid (802) and second heat insulating board (803), mounting groove top fixed mounting has cooling cover plate frame (801), fixed mounting has radiator-grid (802) on cooling cover plate frame (801), second heat insulating board (803) are installed to equidistance on radiator-grid (802), drainage channel has been seted up to hot-water line mounting groove (301) side, avoids rainy day ponding.