CN112797190B - Fluid pipeline switching device and dish washer - Google Patents

Fluid pipeline switching device and dish washer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112797190B
CN112797190B CN201911105893.5A CN201911105893A CN112797190B CN 112797190 B CN112797190 B CN 112797190B CN 201911105893 A CN201911105893 A CN 201911105893A CN 112797190 B CN112797190 B CN 112797190B
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China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
fluid
swing
switching device
piece
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201911105893.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112797190A (en
Inventor
孔成
解婷
姜伟
杨林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Dishwasher Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Dishwasher Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911105893.5A priority Critical patent/CN112797190B/en
Publication of CN112797190A publication Critical patent/CN112797190A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/06Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
    • F16K11/072Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members
    • F16K11/074Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members with flat sealing faces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0603Multiple-way valves
    • F16K31/061Sliding valves
    • F16K31/0617Sliding valves with flat slides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a fluid pipeline switching device and a dish washer. The fluid pipeline switching device comprises a body, wherein a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet are arranged on the body, and the fluid pipeline switching device further comprises: the swinging piece is rotatably arranged in the body; the first magnetic piece is arranged on the swinging piece; and the second magnetic piece is arranged on the body, and the second magnetic piece and the first magnetic piece are magnetically matched to drive the swinging piece to swing so as to selectively open or block the fluid outlet. In the fluid pipeline switching device, the on-off of the fluid outlet is realized through the swing of the swing piece, the swing piece drives the swing through the magnetic acting force between the first magnetic piece and the second magnetic piece, the structure is simple, the control and the installation are easy, and the cost reduction is facilitated.

Description

Fluid pipeline switching device and dish washer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a fluid pipeline switching device and a dish washer.
Background
The pipeline structure for providing spray water in the existing dish washing machine is complex and has multiple branches. The on-off of each branch needs to be controlled independently. In the prior art, the pipeline realizes on-off control through the electromagnetic valves, the number of the electromagnetic valves is more due to more branches, and the control and mounting structure of the electromagnetic valves are more complex, so that the cost is increased.
Therefore, there is a need for a fluid line switching device and a dishwasher to solve the problems of complicated control and installation and high cost caused by controlling the on-off of a line by using an electromagnetic valve in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fluid pipeline switching device and a dish washer, which can solve the problems of complicated control and installation and high cost caused by controlling the on-off of a pipeline by adopting an electromagnetic valve in the prior art.
To achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a fluid line switching device comprising a body provided with a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, the fluid line switching device further comprising:
the swinging piece is rotatably arranged in the body;
the first magnetic piece is arranged on the swinging piece; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
The second magnetic piece is arranged on the body, and the second magnetic piece and the first magnetic piece are magnetically matched to drive the swinging piece to swing so as to selectively open or block the fluid outlet.
Wherein the second magnetic member is capable of attracting or repelling the first magnetic member.
Wherein, the fluid pipeline switching device further includes:
the reset piece can drive the swinging piece to rotate, and the force application directions of the reset piece and the second magnetic piece to the swinging piece are opposite.
Wherein the reset piece is a third magnetic piece or a spring.
The second magnetic piece is movably connected to the body, so that the second magnetic piece can move between a position for adsorbing or rejecting the first magnetic piece and a position for desorbing or rejecting the first magnetic piece.
Wherein the magnetic pole of the second magnetic member is adjustable, and the second magnetic member can selectively absorb or repel the first magnetic member so that the swinging member can be switched between shielding and opening the fluid outlet.
The second magnetic piece is arranged on the outer side of the body.
Wherein, the body includes:
a sealing sleeve made of an elastic material;
the first connecting pipe penetrates through one end of the sealing sleeve, a pipe orifice of the first connecting pipe forms the fluid inlet, and the swinging piece is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the first connecting pipe; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
The second connecting pipe penetrates through the other end of the sealing sleeve, and a pipe orifice of the second connecting pipe forms the fluid outlet.
Wherein the fluid outlets are arranged at least two, the at least two fluid outlets are positioned on the swing track of the swinging piece, and the swinging piece can selectively shade one or none of the at least two fluid outlets.
The magnetic force of the second magnetic piece is adjustable to adjust the rotation angle of the swinging piece.
A dish washer comprises a cleaning assembly, wherein the fluid pipeline switching device is arranged on a pipeline of the cleaning assembly.
At least two fluid outlets are arranged in the fluid pipeline switching device, the at least two fluid outlets are positioned on the swing track of the swing piece, and the swing piece can selectively shield one or both of the at least two fluid outlets;
the cleaning assembly comprises at least two spraying assemblies, and inlets of each spraying assembly are respectively communicated with the fluid outlets in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
The beneficial effects are that: in the fluid pipeline switching device, the on-off of the fluid outlet is realized through the swing of the swing piece, the swing piece drives the swing through the magnetic acting force between the first magnetic piece and the second magnetic piece, the structure is simple, the control and the installation are easy, and the cost reduction is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a fluid line switching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dishwasher according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein:
100. dish washing machine;
11. a case; 12. a door body; 2. an inner container; 31. a first shelf; 32. a second shelf; 41. a first spray assembly; 42. a second spray assembly; 5. a fluid line switching device; 51. sealing sleeve; 52. a first connection pipe; 521. a fluid inlet; 53. a second connection pipe; 531. a first fluid outlet; 532. a second fluid outlet; 54. a swinging member; 541. a shielding part; 542. a rotating part; 5421. a communication port; 55. a rotating shaft; 561. a first magnetic member; 562. a second magnetic member; 563. a drive assembly; 57. a hoop; 61. a water inlet; 62. a water tank; 63. a circulation pump; 64. a heating assembly; 65. a draining pump; 66. and a water outlet.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.
Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, either fixed or removable; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first feature and the second feature being in direct contact, or may include the first feature and the second feature not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other by way of additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a fluid pipeline switching device 5, which includes a body, and a fluid inlet 521 and a fluid outlet are provided on the body, so as to allow fluid to enter and exit. For on-off control of the fluid inlet 521 and the fluid outlet, a swinging member 54 is further rotatably disposed in the body, and the swinging member 54 can swing within a certain angle, so that the swinging member 54 can selectively open or block the fluid outlet, thereby realizing on-off control of the fluid outlet. The swing piece 54 is provided with a first magnetic piece 561, the body is provided with a second magnetic piece 562, the second magnetic piece 562 can be magnetically matched with the first magnetic piece 561, and the swing piece 54 is pushed to swing by applying magnetic acting force to the first magnetic piece 561, so that the on-off control of a fluid outlet is realized.
In this embodiment, the swing of the swing member 54 is realized by the magnetic force between the two magnetic members, so that the control is more convenient, and compared with the electromagnetic valve, the fluid pipeline switching device 5 in this embodiment has a simpler structure and low cost.
The magnetic members are configured to generate a magnetic field or to be attracted by the magnetic field, so that a magnetic force can be generated between the first magnetic member 561 and the second magnetic member 562.
In this embodiment, the second magnetic member 562 may be a magnet capable of generating a magnetic field, for example, may be a permanent magnet, and the first magnetic member 561 may be attracted by the magnet, so that the first magnetic member 561 drives the swinging member 54 to swing when being attracted by the second magnetic member 562, thereby opening or shielding the fluid outlet.
Illustratively, the first magnetic member 561 may be made of a ferromagnetic material such as iron, cobalt, nickel, etc., that is attracted to the magnet, and the first magnetic member 561 may also be a magnet having a polarity opposite to that of the second magnetic member 562.
In other embodiments, the first magnetic member 561 may be repelled by the second magnetic member 562, and the swinging member 54 may be driven to swing by the repulsive force of the second magnetic member 562.
Illustratively, the position of the oscillating member 54 when the first magnetic member 561 is attracted by the second magnetic member 562 is taken as a first position a where the fluid outlet is open and communication is established between the fluid outlet and the fluid inlet 521. When the first magnetic member 561 is not attracted by the second magnetic member 562, the position of the oscillating member 54 is the second position b, and when the oscillating member 54 is located at the second position b, the fluid outlet is blocked, and the fluid inlet 521 is not communicated with the fluid outlet. When the first magnetic element 561 is not attracted by the second magnetic element 562, the first magnetic element 561 is not subjected to magnetic force any more, in order to enable the swinging element 54 to swing automatically to the second position b, the fluid pipeline switching device 5 further comprises a reset element, the reset element can drive the swinging element 54 to rotate, and the direction of the reset element is opposite to the direction of the force applied by the second magnetic element 562 to the swinging element 54, so that when the second magnetic element 562 is not attracted to the first magnetic element 561 any more, the swinging element 54 can swing to the second position b under the action of the reset element to shield the fluid outlet.
Illustratively, the reset element may be a third magnetic element capable of exerting a magnetic force on the first magnetic element 561 such that the first magnetic element 561 moves to the second position b under the magnetic force exerted by the third magnetic element when not attracted by the second magnetic element 562.
In order to avoid the third magnetic element from affecting the effect of the second magnetic element 562 on the first magnetic element 561, the force applied by the third magnetic element on the first magnetic element 561 may be smaller than the force applied by the second magnetic element 562 on the first magnetic element 561, such that the magnetic force applied by the third magnetic element on the first magnetic element 561 can be resisted when the second magnetic element 562 attracts the first magnetic element 561.
The restoring member may be a spring, where one end of the spring is connected to the body and the other end is connected to the oscillating member 54, and when the second magnetic member 562 attracts the first magnetic member 561, the oscillating member 54 will rotate to the first position a against the force of the spring.
The spring may be a tension spring or a compression spring, or may be a torsion spring, for example, and the torsion spring may be disposed on a rotation shaft 55 of the swing member 54 connected to the body.
In order to enable the second magnetic member 562 to selectively attract or not attract the first magnetic member 561, the second magnetic member 562 may be movably disposed on the body. When the fluid outlet needs to be communicated with the fluid inlet 521, the second magnetic member 562 moves to an adsorption position close to the first magnetic member 561 relative to the body, so that the first magnetic member 561 can receive the magnetic adsorption force; when the fluid outlet and the fluid inlet 521 need to be disconnected, the second magnetic member 562 moves to a release position away from the first magnetic member 561 relative to the body, such that the first magnetic member 561 is no longer subject to the magnetic attraction force of the second magnetic member 562, and the swinging member 54 moves to the second position b under the action of the restoring member.
Illustratively, second magnetic element 562 is movable relative to the body and is disposed at any point between the suction position and the suction release position to adjust the magnetic force of second magnetic element 562 on first magnetic element 561, thereby adjusting the opening of the fluid outlet.
Specifically, the fluid pipeline switching apparatus 5 further includes a driving component 563, where the driving component 563 is disposed on the body, and an output end of the driving component 563 is connected to the second magnetic member 562 to drive the second magnetic member 562 to move between the adsorbing position and the desorbing position.
For example, the driving assembly 563 may be a linear motor, and an output rod of the linear motor is connected to the second magnetic member 562 for driving the second magnetic member 562 to move so as to move the second magnetic member 562 between the suction position and the release position.
Alternatively, the driving assembly 563 may be a cylinder, or may be other structures, so long as the second magnetic member 562 can be moved between the suction position and the suction release position.
In this embodiment, the second magnetic member 562 is located at the outer side of the body, so that on one hand, the inner space of the body can be increased, and on the other hand, the second magnetic member 562 is prevented from contacting with the fluid in the body, which is beneficial to protecting the second magnetic member 562 and prolonging the service life of the fluid pipeline switching device 5.
In order to improve the sealing performance of the fluid line switching device 5, the body includes a sealing sleeve 51, a first connection pipe 52 and a second connection pipe 53. The sealing sleeve 51 is made of elastic material, has certain elasticity and flexibility, one end of the sealing sleeve 51 is sleeved outside the first connecting pipe 52, a pipe orifice of the first connecting pipe 52 forms a fluid inlet 521, the other end of the sealing sleeve 51 is sleeved outside the second connecting pipe 53, and a pipe orifice of the second connecting pipe 53 forms a fluid outlet. The sealing sleeve 51 has elasticity, so that the sealing sleeve 51 can be in sealing connection with the first connecting pipe 52 and the second connecting pipe 53, and the tightness of the body is improved.
Illustratively, the sealing sleeve 51 and the first connecting pipe 52 can be fastened and fixed by the hoops 57, and the sealing sleeve 51 and the second connecting pipe 53 can also be fastened and fixed by the hoops 57, so that the sealing sleeve 51 is prevented from being separated from the first connecting pipe 52 and the second connecting pipe 53.
Illustratively, the swinging member 54 may be rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting tube 52 by the rotation shaft 55, and the swinging member 54 is connected to the rigid first connecting tube 52, so that the fixing effect and stability of the swinging member 54 can be improved.
In this embodiment, the swinging member 54 includes a rotating portion 542 and a shielding portion 541, the rotating portion 542 is of a rigid structure, and the rotating portion 542 is connected to the inner wall of the first connecting tube 52 through the rotating shaft 55, so that the resistance received when the rotating portion 542 rotates is small, and the magnitude of the magnetic force required for driving the swinging member 54 to rotate can be reduced. One end of the rotating portion 542 is provided with a first magnetic member 561, and the other end is connected to the rotating portion 542. The rotating portion 542 drives the shielding portion 541 to rotate, so that the shielding portion 541 can shield the fluid outlet or open the fluid outlet. To enhance the shielding effect of the shielding portion 541, the shielding portion 541 can completely cover the fluid outlet.
Optionally, the shielding portion 541 and the rotating portion 542 may be elastically connected, so that an included angle between the shielding portion 541 and the rotating portion 542 may be adjustable, so that the shielding portion 541 may better contact with an inner wall of the body in which the fluid outlet is disposed, thereby improving the sealing effect.
Illustratively, the connection location between the blocking portion 541 and the rotating portion 542 may be made of an elastic material, such as rubber or silicone.
In this embodiment, two fluid outlets, i.e. the first fluid outlet 531 and the second fluid outlet 532, are disposed on the second connecting tube 53 for convenience of description, so that the fluid pipeline switching device 5 can realize split flow.
Illustratively, at least one of the first fluid outlet 531 and the second fluid outlet 532 may be disposed on a swing locus of the blocking portion 541 in the swing member 54 such that the blocking portion 541 can selectively block at least one of the first fluid outlet 531 and the second fluid outlet 532 by swinging.
Specifically, the swinging member 54 swings within the body, there may be two states, one to block one of the first fluid outlet 531 and the second fluid outlet 532, so that one of the first fluid outlet 531 and the second fluid outlet 532 communicates with the fluid inlet 521, and the other is cut off from the fluid inlet 521; the other is that the oscillating member 54 does not block both the first fluid outlet 531 and the second fluid outlet 532, so that both the first fluid outlet 531 and the second fluid outlet 532 communicate with the fluid inlet 521.
It should be noted that, in the first state, the swinging member 54 may be capable of shielding only one of the first fluid outlet 531 and the second fluid outlet 532 by swinging, and the other of the first fluid outlet 531 and the second fluid outlet 532 is always kept in communication with the fluid inlet 521; the oscillating member 54 may also selectively block the first fluid outlet 531 or the second fluid outlet 532, and at this time, the first fluid outlet 531 and the second fluid outlet 532 are both located on the oscillation locus of the blocking portion 541.
In order to further improve the tightness of the blocked fluid outlet, the oscillating piece 54 may abut against the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 51, which enables a sealing connection between the oscillating piece 54 and the sealing sleeve 51, thereby better cutting off the blocked fluid outlet from the fluid inlet 521. It should be noted that the abutment of the oscillating member 54 with the sealing sleeve 51 does not affect the oscillation of the oscillating member 54 within the sealing sleeve 51.
Taking the position shown in fig. 1 as an example, when the oscillating member 54 is in the second position b, the oscillating member 54 blocks the second fluid outlet 532, the second fluid outlet 532 is disconnected from the fluid inlet 521, and the first fluid outlet 531 is in communication with the fluid inlet 521. When the oscillating member 54 is in the first position a, the oscillating member 54 does not block the first and second fluid outlets 531, 532, and both the first and second fluid outlets 531, 532 are in communication with the fluid inlet 521. As the oscillating member 54 continues to rotate counterclockwise as viewed in fig. 1, the oscillating member 54 may rotate to a third position (not shown) that blocks the first fluid outlet 531 such that the first fluid outlet 531 is disconnected from the fluid inlet 521 and the second fluid outlet 532 is in communication with the fluid inlet 521.
In order to ensure that when the swing member 54 is located at the first position a, the first fluid outlet 531 and the second fluid outlet 532 can both communicate with the fluid inlet 521, the rotating portion 542 is further provided with a communication port 5421, and the communication port 5421 will communicate with two chambers separated by the rotating portion 542 in the body, so that both chambers can communicate with the fluid inlet 521.
In other embodiments, the fluid outlet may also be provided with one, three or more.
Example two
The present embodiment provides a fluid conduit switching device, which is different from the first embodiment in that the second magnetic member 562 is a soft magnetic body, and may be an electromagnet. The electromagnet can adsorb and desorb the first magnetic element 561 by powering on and off, thereby facilitating the control of the swing element 54.
Further, the magnetic poles of the second magnetic member 562 are adjustable so that the second magnetic member 562 can selectively attract the first magnetic member 561 or repel the first magnetic member 561 as desired. On this basis, the swinging member 54 can be moved between the position where the fluid outlet is blocked and the position where the fluid outlet is not blocked, without providing a reset member. The electromagnet can change the magnetic pole by controlling the direction of the current in the lead, thereby realizing the adjustment of the magnetic pole.
Optionally, the magnetic force of the second magnetic member 562 is adjustable to adjust the magnetic force applied by the second magnetic member 562 to the first magnetic member 561, so as to adjust the rotation angle of the oscillating member 54, and thus the opening of the fluid outlet. Specifically, second magnetic element 562 may adjust the magnitude of magnetic force by varying the magnitude of the current therein.
Example III
The present embodiment provides a dishwasher 100, as shown in fig. 2, the dishwasher 100 including a body and a washing assembly disposed within the body. A cleaning cavity is arranged in the machine body, and tableware can be placed in the cleaning cavity, so that the purpose of cleaning is achieved through the cleaning component.
Specifically, the machine body comprises a box body 11, an inner container 2 arranged in the box body 11 and a door body 12 arranged on one side of the box body 11, wherein one end of the door body 12 is rotatably connected with the box body 11 so as to open or close a cleaning cavity formed by the inner container 2. The shelf is arranged in the cleaning cavity and used for bearing tableware and fixing the tableware, so that the tableware is prevented from moving in the cleaning process, and the tableware is prevented from being mutually collided and damaged.
In the embodiment, the cleaning component is a spraying component, and the spraying component sprays washing water towards tableware to achieve the purpose of cleaning the tableware. Illustratively, the spray assembly may be positioned below the rack to spray wash water from bottom to top to tilt the dishes on the rack.
It should be noted that, the spraying component is a more conventional arrangement in the art, and any structure and connection relationship with the machine body in the prior art can be adopted for the spraying component, and in this embodiment, the specific structure and connection relationship with the machine body of the spraying component are not described in detail.
Specifically, a water inlet 61 is arranged on the machine body, a water tank 62 is arranged at the bottom of the liner 2, and the water tank 62 is communicated with the cleaning assembly through a pipeline. The water inlet 61 is capable of introducing external water into the inner container 2, and water in the inner container 2 is supplied to the washing assembly through the water tank 62 so as to spray washing water to the dishes.
In this embodiment, the fluid pipeline switching device 5 in the above embodiment is disposed on the pipeline of the cleaning assembly, so as to realize on-off control of the pipeline. Compared with the electromagnetic valve for controlling the on-off of the pipeline, the fluid pipeline switching device 5 adopting the embodiment can also reduce the cost and is simpler to install and control.
Illustratively, the cleaning assembly includes two spray assemblies, each of which is provided with a shelf. For convenience of description, the two spray assemblies are a first spray assembly 41 and a second spray assembly 42, respectively, and the two shelves are a first shelf 31 and a second shelf 32, respectively.
The two spray assemblies can work simultaneously or independently, and in order to simplify the pipeline connection structure in the cleaning assembly, the two spray assemblies can be communicated with the water tank 62 through the fluid pipeline switching device 5. Correspondingly, a first fluid outlet 531 in the fluid line switching device 5 communicates with the first spray assembly 41, a second fluid outlet 532 communicates with the second spray assembly 42, and a fluid inlet 521 communicates with the water tank 62. The first spray assembly 41 and the second spray assembly 42 are operated simultaneously or individually by the swinging of the swinging member 54.
Optionally, the dishwasher 100 further comprises a circulation pump 63, the circulation pump 63 being arranged on the line between the sump 62 and the fluid line switching device 5 for driving water in the sump 62 through the fluid line switching device 5 into the spray assembly.
Optionally, the dishwasher 100 further includes a heating assembly 64, the heating assembly 64 being disposed between the circulation pump 63 and the fluid line switching device 5 for heating the washing water to enhance the washing effect.
Optionally, the dishwasher 100 further comprises a drain pump 65 and a drain port 66, the drain pump 65 being capable of pumping water in the sump 62 to the drain port 66 in order to drain the water in the sump 62, avoiding bacteria from collecting inside the dishwasher 100.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should not be considered as limiting the invention, since modifications may be made in the specific embodiments and application scope of the invention in light of the teachings of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A fluid line switching device comprising a body provided with a fluid inlet (521) and a fluid outlet, characterized in that the fluid line switching device (5) further comprises:
a swinging member (54), wherein the swinging member (54) is rotatably arranged in the body;
a first magnetic member (561) provided on the swing member (54); a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
A second magnetic member (562) disposed on the body, wherein the second magnetic member (562) magnetically cooperates with the first magnetic member (561) to drive the swing member (54) to swing so as to selectively open or block the fluid outlet;
the second magnetic element (562) is capable of attracting or repelling the first magnetic element (561);
the second magnetic element (562) is movably connected to the body so that the second magnetic element (562) can move between a position to attract or repel the first magnetic element (561) and a position to desorb or repel the first magnetic element (561).
2. The fluid line switching device according to claim 1, wherein the fluid line switching device (5) further comprises:
and the reset piece can drive the swinging piece (54) to rotate, and the force application directions of the reset piece and the second magnetic piece (562) to the swinging piece (54) are opposite.
3. The fluid circuit switching device of claim 2, wherein the return member is a third magnetic member or a spring.
4. The fluid line switching apparatus of claim 1 wherein the magnetic pole of said second magnetic member (562) is adjustable, said second magnetic member (562) being capable of selectively attracting or repelling said first magnetic member (561) to switch said oscillating member (54) between occluding and opening said fluid outlet.
5. The fluid line switching apparatus as defined in any one of claims 1-4, wherein said second magnetic member (562) is disposed outside said body.
6. The fluid line switching apparatus according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the body comprises:
a sealing sleeve (51) made of an elastic material;
the first connecting pipe (52) penetrates through one end of the sealing sleeve (51), a pipe orifice of the first connecting pipe (52) forms the fluid inlet (521), and the swinging piece (54) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the first connecting pipe (52); a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
And the second connecting pipe (53) penetrates through the other end of the sealing sleeve (51), and a pipe orifice of the second connecting pipe (53) forms the fluid outlet.
7. The fluid line switching apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1-4 wherein said fluid outlets are provided in at least two, at least two of said fluid outlets being located on a swing path of said swing member (54), said swing member (54) selectively shielding one or none of at least two of said fluid outlets.
8. The fluid line switching apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the magnitude of the magnetic force of said second magnetic member (562) is adjustable to adjust the angle of rotation of said oscillating member (54).
9. A dishwasher comprising a washing assembly, characterized in that a fluid line switching device (5) according to any one of claims 1-8 is provided on a line of the washing assembly.
10. The dishwasher of claim 9, characterized in that at least two fluid outlets are provided in the fluid line switching device (5), at least two of the fluid outlets being located on a swing trajectory of the swing member (54), the swing member (54) selectively shielding one or both of the at least two fluid outlets;
the cleaning assembly comprises at least two spraying assemblies, and inlets of each spraying assembly are respectively communicated with the fluid outlets in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
CN201911105893.5A 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Fluid pipeline switching device and dish washer Active CN112797190B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911105893.5A CN112797190B (en) 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Fluid pipeline switching device and dish washer

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0819875A1 (en) * 1996-07-18 1998-01-21 Eaton S.A.M. Solenoid valve for liquid distribution
JP2001207970A (en) * 2000-01-24 2001-08-03 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Passage switching device, air pump therewith and waste water purifying tank
CN101592251A (en) * 2009-06-29 2009-12-02 江南大学 Low-power consumption and normal-pressure solenoid valve
CN205479623U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-08-17 延安大学 Three way electromagnetic valve
CN108953672A (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-12-07 湖北玉鼎管业有限公司 A kind of Y type material supply valve

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0819875A1 (en) * 1996-07-18 1998-01-21 Eaton S.A.M. Solenoid valve for liquid distribution
JP2001207970A (en) * 2000-01-24 2001-08-03 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Passage switching device, air pump therewith and waste water purifying tank
CN101592251A (en) * 2009-06-29 2009-12-02 江南大学 Low-power consumption and normal-pressure solenoid valve
CN205479623U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-08-17 延安大学 Three way electromagnetic valve
CN108953672A (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-12-07 湖北玉鼎管业有限公司 A kind of Y type material supply valve

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