CN112796652A - Pole cat ladder platform device safety base - Google Patents

Pole cat ladder platform device safety base Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112796652A
CN112796652A CN202011642987.9A CN202011642987A CN112796652A CN 112796652 A CN112796652 A CN 112796652A CN 202011642987 A CN202011642987 A CN 202011642987A CN 112796652 A CN112796652 A CN 112796652A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
safety
ladder
platform device
ratchet
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Granted
Application number
CN202011642987.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112796652B (en
Inventor
封琰
吴童生
辛小乐
杜涛
卢耕儒
景彦
刘宝林
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Hainan Power Supply Co Of State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co
State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hainan Power Supply Co Of State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co
State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hainan Power Supply Co Of State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co, State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Hainan Power Supply Co Of State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co
Priority to CN202011642987.9A priority Critical patent/CN112796652B/en
Publication of CN112796652A publication Critical patent/CN112796652A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C7/00Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/16Platforms on, or for use on, ladders, e.g. liftable or lowerable platforms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C7/00Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/18Devices for preventing persons from falling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C7/00Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/18Devices for preventing persons from falling
    • E06C7/186Rail or rope for guiding a safety attachment, e.g. a fall arrest system
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of electric pole crawling ladders, and particularly relates to a safety base of an electric pole crawling ladder platform device, wherein a main body is a base frame; the two connecting lug plates are welded on the base; the ball head locking pin is connected with the crawling ladder; meanwhile, the ratchet rope winding device is arranged, the automatic rope winding tensioner provides falling safety guarantee, and a ratchet wrench is arranged to be configured to facilitate the use of the ratchet rope winding device. The invention can effectively meet the maintenance requirement of uninterrupted operation of 10kV rural distribution network, can quickly and effectively implement safe fixation according to the ladder used by the on-site target electric pole, improves the operation efficiency, can directly avoid the risk of climbing and falling, and greatly improves the efficiency of uninterrupted operation of climbing on the site where the insulating bucket arm vehicle can not reach.

Description

Pole cat ladder platform device safety base
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electric pole crawling ladders, and particularly relates to a safety base of an electric pole crawling ladder platform device.
Background
In the current national power grid deployment, urban distribution networks have gradually tended to transmit underground cable pipelines, but in vast rural areas, urban and rural areas, cities and towns and other non-urban areas, a tower mode is still adopted, wherein particularly, a plurality of cement poles are used, and the height of the tower from the ground is different from 10-12 meters. The traditional solution to the problem is to use an insulating arm car to arrive at the site and arrive at a target operation space, but because the site which can be reached by the volume problem of the insulating arm car is limited, at the place where the insulating arm car can not arrive, the climbing operation can be carried out only manually through a foot fastener, and under the condition of uninterrupted operation, an insulating operation platform needs to be built in a target operation pole area in order to ensure safety. However, in these processes, the risk of a worker falling from a high place increases with the duration of the work.
The difficulty in solving the above problems and defects is to ensure safe and effective ascending and ensure the safety of power consumption in the whole process. The significance of solving the problems and the defects is that the device not only saves manpower and improves the ascending operation efficiency, but also can directly avoid the ascending and falling risks, and greatly improves the ascending operation efficiency without power failure on the site that the insulating bucket arm vehicle cannot reach.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a safety base of an electric pole ladder climbing platform device.
The safety base of the electric pole ladder climbing platform device is characterized in that a main body of the safety base of the electric pole ladder climbing platform device is a base frame; one end of the upper part of the base is provided with two connecting lug plates which are welded on the base; the ear plate is connected with the crawling ladder by a ball locking pin; meanwhile, two ratchet wheel rope collecting devices, an automatic rope collecting strainer and a lifting ring nut are arranged to provide falling safety guarantee.
Further, the whole cuboid metal frame structure that is of base frame increases the crossbeam in order to improve stability at upper and lower and the back, and the upper and lower face sets up the sloping and inwards welds the constitution triangle-shaped near positive one end.
Furthermore, the connecting lug plate is arranged on the top end of the safety base, which is connected with the back surface, and a hole is formed in the lug plate, so that a ball locking pin can be inserted into the hole, and the connecting lug plate can be quickly connected with and detached from the ladder stand.
Further, the ratchet rope collecting device is arranged at two ends of the beam added to the back of the base, and the ratchet rope collecting device is provided with a ratchet wrench to facilitate the use of the ratchet rope collecting device.
Furthermore, the automatic rope-collecting tensioner is arranged on the side surface of the base, close to the front surface and the cross beam on the side surface.
Furthermore, the lifting eye nut is arranged on a cross beam on the other side surface, opposite to the automatic rope-collecting tensioning device installed on the base, close to the front surface and the upper surface.
Further, bulb fitting pin, one end is provided with the bulb and realizes that the side direction is fixed: when pole cat ladder platform device installation, earlier fix safety base and pole bottom, pass through bulb fitting pin at the cat ladder and link with safety base, realize quick plug installation, can also realize the only direction motion of ladder and base, the installation that is fit for the cat ladder is fixed.
Further, the ratchet rope winding device main part is U style of calligraphy metallic structure, and the bottom is used for fixing in the base main part, and upper portion sets up the pivot and can be used to receive the rope, installs ratchet wheel next door at pivot one end U word outside with coaxial and utilizes spring tongue piece controller in order to guarantee the ratchet non-resistance when unidirectional rotation, and only has the finite distance when reverse rotation: when in normal use, the safety rope can freely stretch along with the human body; under the action of the rope collector mechanism, the rope collector is in a semi-tense state, so that an operator has no traction feeling; in case of the falling due to the mishap, the pulling-out speed of the safety rope is obviously accelerated, and the locking system provided by the spring tongue piece automatically locks.
Furthermore, the top end of the rotating shaft is provided with a through hole, and a clamping bolt can be inserted into the through hole to help the rotating shaft to be locked fixedly.
Further, the ratchet wrench is used to help control the length of rope that the ratchet take-up needs to provide when in a particular use.
The invention can effectively meet the maintenance requirement of uninterrupted operation of 10kV rural distribution network, can quickly and effectively implement safe fixation according to the ladder used by the on-site target electric pole, improves the operation efficiency, can directly avoid the risk of climbing and falling, and greatly improves the efficiency of uninterrupted operation of climbing on the site where the insulating bucket arm vehicle can not reach.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from the drawings without creative efforts.
Figure 1 is a schematic front view of a safety base of an electric pole ladder platform apparatus of the present invention;
figure 2 is a reverse side schematic view of a safety base of the pole ladder platform apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a ball stud lock construction;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a ratchet cord retractor configuration;
FIGS. 5 and 6 are provided by embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the ball locking pin connection installation during connection according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-base frame (angle steel welding); 2-connecting ear plates (welded on the base); 3-ball head locking pin; 4-ratchet wheel rope-collecting device; 5-automatic rope-collecting strainer; 6-ratchet wrench (ratchet wrench is provided to facilitate the use of the ratchet rope take-up device); 7-a lifting ring nut; 8-connecting piece.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
A safety base of an electric pole ladder climbing platform device is shown in figure 1, wherein a main body of the safety base is a base frame; one end of the upper part of the base is provided with two connecting lug plates which are welded on the base; the ear plate is connected with the crawling ladder by a ball locking pin; meanwhile, the ratchet rope winding device, the automatic rope winding tensioner and the lifting ring nut are arranged to provide falling safety guarantee, and the ratchet wrench is arranged to be configured to facilitate the use of the ratchet rope winding device.
As shown in fig. 3, when the electric pole ladder stand platform device is installed, the safety base is fixed to the bottom of an electric pole, the ladder stand is connected with the safety base through the ball locking pin, quick plugging and unplugging installation is achieved, the ladder and the base can move in the only direction, and the electric pole ladder stand platform device is more suitable for installation and fixation of the ladder stand.
Dispose safety base in the cat ladder bottom, safety base is earlier fixed firm with the pole bottom, and cat ladder and base pass through safe bolt effective connection, and the high strength metal steel material is selected to the bolt, like 304 stainless steel, and it has 300 KN's the cutting-off force can satisfy this extension ladder's demand completely, safety base and rope ladder are right angle form that is ninety degrees earlier, connect good the ladder is drawn up behind the safety bolt, directly just can fix on the pole, and this operation is safe convenient, labour saving and time saving.
Meanwhile, the safety base of the electric pole ladder platform device is also provided with the anti-falling system, the anti-falling system is used for preventing safety protection during accidental falling, once falling occurs, the anti-falling system can be locked on a rope to absorb the force generated during falling, and the life safety of operators can be effectively protected. The safety protection device is suitable for safety protection when a suspended workpiece is prevented from accidentally falling during lifting of the overhead travelling crane, can effectively protect the life safety of operators and the damage of the object of the suspended workpiece, and is applied to high-place operation places such as metallurgical automobile manufacturing, petrochemical engineering construction, electric power, ships, communication, pharmacy, bridges and the like.
The hanging point does not need to be replaced when the radius is used. When in normal use, the safety rope can freely stretch along with the human body. Under the action of the mechanism in the machine, the machine is in a semi-tense state, so that the operator has no traction feeling. In case of the falling due to the loss of feet, the pulling speed of the safety rope is obviously accelerated, and the locking system in the device automatically locks. The pulling distance of the safety rope is not more than 0.2 m, the impact force is less than 2949N, and no harm is caused to the disabled. And the work is automatically recovered after the load is relieved. The safety rope can be automatically recovered into the rope device after the work is finished, and the safety rope is convenient to carry. The falling protector adopts an original 'double-locking device' structure, is stable in locking, high in safety factor and good in reliability, and effectively solves the problem that the falling swing amplitude of the inclined operation is too large to impact other objects to cause accidents. The falling protector control system is made of special steel and is subjected to special treatment, so that the falling protector is light in weight, wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant and impact-resistant, and the shell is made of aluminum alloy, so that the falling protector is light in weight and is not aged.
The whole anti-falling system, the extension ladder and the electric pole are integrally fixed together, and a rope type anti-falling mode is adopted, so that the personal safety of the climbing overhaul operators can be effectively protected, and the operation of the operators is facilitated; and the safety coefficient test verification of more than 2.5 times of the projectile dynamic load is carried out aiming at the anti-falling effect.
As shown in fig. 4, what this safety base device connected is the extension ladder, when the extension ladder risees to the target altitude, the ladder needs fixed lock to be died, can not be at the in-process withdrawal that the maintainer ascended a height, padlock fixing system rises each section of height at the extension ladder and all can hang the locking, it can not be gliding to directly hang when padlock fixing system locks, only upwards pull up once more and fall back a bit can make the below tongue piece block the locking make the ladder withdrawal, so padlock fixing system is dead fixed of direct lock, the effectual extension ladder withdrawal slip of preventing takes place the event of falling. The lock catch fixing system fixes the main body on the rod, and is made of high-strength steel, so that the lock catch fixing system has the characteristics of high strength, light weight, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, impact resistance and the like; and can be automatically hung and locked after the extension ladder is lifted to a proper target height; and carrying out a dynamic and static load test of more than 2.5 times after fastening the buckle.
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a safety base of an electric pole ladder platform device, which is described in detail in the following with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the safety base of the electric pole ladder platform device can be arranged at the bottom of an extension ladder; those of ordinary skill in the art, with the included embodiments of the present invention, may also implement other steps, and only one specific embodiment is provided herein.
As shown in fig. 7, when the electric pole ladder stand platform device is installed, the safety base is fixed to the bottom of an electric pole, the ladder stand is connected with the safety base through the ball locking pin, quick plugging and unplugging installation is achieved, the ladder and the base can move in the only direction, and the electric pole ladder stand platform device is more suitable for installation and fixation of the ladder stand. The pin shaft is mainly acted by shearing force and extrusion force in the working process, the shearing strength of the pin shaft needs to be researched, and the extrusion strength and the bending strength of the pin shaft are calculated on the basis of meeting the shearing strength.
The intrinsic requirements of the electric power line maintenance and overhaul pole ladder stand platform device on the aspects of functions and safety are higher, mutual support of all parts is fully considered in design, and the structure is scientific and concise, so that the reliability of the device is effectively improved. The pole ladder platform assembly thus achieves the most complex functions with the fewest parts.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention disclosed herein, which is within the spirit and principle of the present invention, should be covered by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A safety base of an electric pole ladder climbing platform device is characterized in that a main body of the safety base of the electric pole ladder climbing platform device is a base frame; one end of the upper part of the base is provided with two connecting lug plates which are welded on the base; the ear plate is connected with the crawling ladder by a ball locking pin; meanwhile, two ratchet wheel rope collecting devices, an automatic rope collecting strainer and a lifting ring nut are arranged to provide falling safety guarantee.
2. The pole ladder platform device safety base of claim 1, wherein the base frame is a rectangular metal frame structure, the upper, lower and back sides are added with beams to improve stability, and the ends of the upper and lower sides near the front side are provided with oblique beams welded inwards to form a triangle.
3. The electric pole ladder platform device safety base of claim 1, wherein the connecting ear plate is arranged on the top end of the safety base connected with the back surface, and a hole is arranged on the ear plate for inserting a ball locking pin so as to be rapidly connected with and detached from the ladder.
4. The pole ladder platform device safety base of claim 1, wherein the ratchet cord retractor is provided at both ends of a beam added to the back of the base, the ratchet cord retractor being equipped with a ratchet wrench to facilitate use of the ratchet cord retractor.
5. The pole ladder platform assembly safety base of claim 1, wherein the automatic take-up tensioners are provided on the base sides adjacent the front and upper beams.
6. The pole ladder platform device safety base of claim 1, wherein the eye nut is provided on a cross beam near the front and above the other side of the base opposite to the base mounted automatic rope take-up tension device.
7. The pole ladder platform device safety base of claim 1, wherein one end of the ball locking pin is provided with a ball to achieve lateral fixation: when pole cat ladder platform device installation, earlier fix safety base and pole bottom, pass through bulb fitting pin at the cat ladder and link with safety base, realize quick plug installation, can also realize the only direction motion of ladder and base, the installation that is fit for the cat ladder is fixed.
8. The electric pole ladder platform device safety base of claim 1, wherein the ratchet take-up body is a U-shaped metal structure, the bottom part is used for fixing on the base body, the upper part is provided with a rotating shaft for taking up the rope, a spring tongue controller is used beside the ratchet wheel coaxially arranged outside the U-shaped part at one end of the rotating shaft to ensure that the ratchet wheel has no resistance in one-way rotation and has limited distance in reverse rotation: when in normal use, the safety rope can freely stretch along with the human body; under the action of the rope-collecting mechanism, the rope-collecting device is in a semi-tense state, so that the operator has no traction feeling.
9. The pole ladder platform device safety base of claim 8, wherein the top end of the shaft is provided with a through hole into which a locking pin can be inserted to help secure the shaft.
10. The pole ladder platform device safety base of claim 4, wherein the ratchet wrench is configured to help control the length of rope that the ratchet take-up needs to provide for a particular use.
CN202011642987.9A 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Pole cat ladder platform device safety base Active CN112796652B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011642987.9A CN112796652B (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Pole cat ladder platform device safety base

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011642987.9A CN112796652B (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Pole cat ladder platform device safety base

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CN112796652A true CN112796652A (en) 2021-05-14
CN112796652B CN112796652B (en) 2023-04-11

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10184256A (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-07-14 Masaharu Yamazaki Safety device of high place working ladder
CN206174859U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-17 无锡天捷自动化物流设备有限公司 Take cat ladder of safety rope
CN106711843A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-24 国家电网公司 Pole fitting erection device for climbing operation maintenance
CN206376735U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-08-04 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司天生桥局 A kind of fall protection equipment of cat ladder work high above the ground
CN209586250U (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-11-05 重庆海装风电工程技术有限公司 A kind of high altitude operation protective platform
CN210798814U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-06-19 贵州电网有限责任公司 Portable high altitude maintenance platform structure
CN111691812A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-22 胡丹萍 Portable protection device for high-altitude power maintenance
CN211623298U (en) * 2019-12-14 2020-10-02 河北小屯模架科技有限公司 High-rise building cat ladder prevents device that falls
CN212177011U (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-12-18 安徽全一科技有限公司 Inspection ladder for bridge

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10184256A (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-07-14 Masaharu Yamazaki Safety device of high place working ladder
CN206174859U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-17 无锡天捷自动化物流设备有限公司 Take cat ladder of safety rope
CN206376735U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-08-04 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司天生桥局 A kind of fall protection equipment of cat ladder work high above the ground
CN106711843A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-24 国家电网公司 Pole fitting erection device for climbing operation maintenance
CN209586250U (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-11-05 重庆海装风电工程技术有限公司 A kind of high altitude operation protective platform
CN210798814U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-06-19 贵州电网有限责任公司 Portable high altitude maintenance platform structure
CN211623298U (en) * 2019-12-14 2020-10-02 河北小屯模架科技有限公司 High-rise building cat ladder prevents device that falls
CN212177011U (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-12-18 安徽全一科技有限公司 Inspection ladder for bridge
CN111691812A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-22 胡丹萍 Portable protection device for high-altitude power maintenance

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