CN112793209A - Sophora flavescens flavone production is with extracting filter equipment - Google Patents
Sophora flavescens flavone production is with extracting filter equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112793209A CN112793209A CN201911111923.3A CN201911111923A CN112793209A CN 112793209 A CN112793209 A CN 112793209A CN 201911111923 A CN201911111923 A CN 201911111923A CN 112793209 A CN112793209 A CN 112793209A
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- fixedly connected
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
- B30B9/062—Extrusion presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/26—Permeable casings or strainers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of production of sophoraflavanone, and discloses an extraction and filtration device for production of sophoraflavanone, which comprises a filtration tank, wherein the inner walls of the front and back opposite sides of the filtration tank close to the lower end of the filtration tank are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the upper sides of the two supporting plates are supported with a same fixed frame with an open upper end, the bottom of the fixed frame is uniformly provided with a plurality of material leaking holes, the upper end of the fixed frame is clamped with a positioning ring plate, the inner side of the positioning ring plate is fixedly connected with a filtration screen cloth, one side wall of the filtration tank corresponding to the fixed frame is provided with a material taking port, and the outer wall of the. The invention improves the extraction efficiency of the extracting solution and is convenient for quickly cleaning the filter residue.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production of kuh-seng flavone, in particular to an extraction and filtration device for production of kuh-seng flavone.
Background
Kuh-seng, name of traditional Chinese medicine. Is prepared from dried root of Sophora flavescens ait of Leguminosae by digging in spring and autumn, removing root head and small branch root, cleaning, drying, or slicing and drying. It is bitter and cold. Has the functions of clearing heat, drying dampness, killing parasites and promoting urination. Can be used for treating dysentery with heat, hematochezia, jaundice, anuria, leucorrhea with red and white discharge, pudendal swelling, pudendal pruritus, eczema, skin pruritus, scabies, tinea, leprosy, and trichomonas vaginitis.
Flavone in the flavescent sophora root is mostly extracted through poaching alcohol precipitation method and organic solvent backflow extraction method when extracting, and the material after extracting need pass through filtration equipment and accomplish the collection to the extract with extract and filter residue separation, lets the extract separation through the mode of stewing mostly at present, and filter time is longer, and the clearance is not convenient for take out to the filter residue after filtering, the use of not being convenient for production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, flavone is mostly extracted by a water boiling alcohol precipitation method and an organic solvent reflux extraction method during extraction, extracted substances need to be separated from extracting solution and filter residue through filter equipment to finish the collection of the extracting solution, the extracting solution is mostly separated by a standing mode at present, the filtering time is long, the filtered filter residue is inconvenient to take out and clean, and the production and the use are inconvenient, and the device for extracting and filtering the sophoraflavone is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an extraction and filtration device for producing kuh-seng flavone, which comprises a filter box, wherein the inner walls of the front and back opposite sides of the filter box close to the lower end are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the upper sides of the two supporting plates are supported with a fixed frame with an open upper end, the bottom of the fixed frame is uniformly provided with a plurality of material leaking holes, the upper end of the fixed frame is clamped with a positioning ring plate, the inner side of the positioning ring plate is fixedly connected with a filter screen cloth, the side wall of the filter box corresponding to the fixed frame is provided with a material taking port, the outer wall of the filter box corresponding to the material taking port is hinged with a cover plate, one side of the cover plate close to the filter box is fixedly connected with a sealing block arranged in the material taking port, the upper end of the filter box is provided with a through hole, a threaded barrel is rotatably sleeved in the through hole, the outer wall of the threaded cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear, the outer wall of the filter box is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear meshed with the driven bevel gear.
Preferably, the upper end of the fixing frame is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning rods, and positioning holes movably adjusted by the positioning rods are formed in the surface of the positioning ring plate.
Preferably, one side of the fixed frame, which is close to the material taking port, is fixedly connected with a push-pull handle.
Preferably, the lower extreme outer wall of rose box rotates and is connected with elastic telescopic rod, the one end fixedly connected with screens piece that the rose box was kept away from to elastic telescopic rod, the screens that correspond the grafting with the screens piece lacks the groove in the lower extreme outside of apron is seted up.
Preferably, the bottom four corners department of rose box all fixedly connected with supporting leg, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of rose box has the feed leakage bucket.
Preferably, two multi-section telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the upper end of the squeezing plate and the inner wall of the top of the filter box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an extraction and filtration device for producing kuh-seng flavone, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this matrine flavone production is with drawing filter equipment, fixed frame through being equipped with, the cooperation of utilizing locating lever and locating hole makes the holding ring integrated circuit board connect the upper end at fixed frame, make the filter screen cloth be located fixed frame, when production, start driving motor, driving motor drives the rotation of initiative bevel gear, the meshing that utilizes initiative bevel gear and driven bevel gear drives the screw thread section of thick bamboo and rotates, the threaded connection effect of rethread screw thread section of thick bamboo and reciprocal lead screw makes reciprocal lead screw drive the expelling plate move down, make the expelling plate squeeze the material in the filter screen cloth fast, the extraction efficiency of extract is improved, the production efficiency is improved, and can dismantle between holding ring board and the fixed frame and be connected can be convenient for clear up the filter residue in the filter screen cloth, and convenient for operation and use.
2. This kuhseng flavone production is with drawing filter equipment, through the apron that is equipped with, the apron can shelter from the relative material taking mouth and be convenient for squeeze work, when fixed apron, tensile screens piece to rotate the screens piece and make the screens piece aim at the screens and lack the groove, loosen the screens piece again, the joint that utilizes elasticity telescopic link's pull-back effect to make the screens piece firm can be realized lacking the inslot at the screens spacing to the firm of apron, and is easy and simple to handle, convenient to use.
And the parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, the extraction efficiency of the extracting solution is improved, and the filter residue is convenient to quickly clean.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an extraction and filtration device for producing Sophora flavescens flavone according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a of an extraction and filtration device for producing kuh-seng flavone according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a filter box 1, a supporting plate 2, a fixing frame 3, a material leaking hole 4, a positioning ring plate 5, a filter screen cloth 6, a material taking port 7, a cover plate 8, a sealing block 9, a threaded cylinder 10, a reciprocating screw rod 11, a squeezing plate 12, a driven bevel gear 13, a driving motor 14, a driving bevel gear 15, a push-pull handle 16, an elastic telescopic rod 17, a clamping block 18, a clamping notch 19, a supporting leg 20 and a material leaking cylinder 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an extraction and filtration device for producing kuh-seng flavone comprises a filtration box 1, wherein the inner walls of the front and back opposite sides of the filtration box 1 near the lower end are fixedly connected with supporting plates 2, the upper sides of the two supporting plates 2 are supported and connected with a same fixed frame 3 with an open upper end, the bottom of the fixed frame 3 is uniformly provided with a plurality of material leaking holes 4, the upper end of the fixed frame 3 is clamped and placed with a positioning ring plate 5, the inner side of the positioning ring plate 5 is fixedly connected with a filtration screen cloth 6, one side wall of the filtration box 1 corresponding to the fixed frame 3 is provided with a material taking port 7, the outer wall of the filtration box 1 corresponding to the material taking port 7 is hinged with a cover plate 8, one side of the cover plate 8 near the filtration box 1 is fixedly connected with a sealing block 9 arranged in the material taking port 7, the upper end of the filtration, the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod 11 is fixedly connected with a squeezing plate 12, the outer wall of the threaded cylinder 10 is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear 13, the outer wall of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 14, and the output shaft of the driving motor 14 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 15 meshed with the driven bevel gear 13.
The upper end of the fixed frame 3 is evenly and fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning rods, and the surface of the positioning ring plate 5 is provided with positioning holes movably adjusted with the positioning rods.
A push-pull handle 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 3 close to the material taking port 7.
The outer wall of the lower end of the filter box 1 is rotatably connected with an elastic telescopic rod 17, one end of the elastic telescopic rod 17, which is far away from the filter box 1, is fixedly connected with a clamping block 18, and the outer side of the lower end of the cover plate 8 is provided with a clamping notch 19 which is correspondingly inserted with the clamping block 18.
The equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 20 in bottom four corners department of rose box 1, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of rose box 1 has hourglass feed cylinder 21.
Two multi-section telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the upper end of the squeezing plate 12 and the inner wall of the top of the filter box 1.
In the invention, when in use, the positioning ring plate 5 is clamped at the upper end of the fixing frame 3 by matching the positioning rod and the positioning hole through the fixing frame 3, so that the filter screen cloth 6 is positioned in the fixing frame 3, the driving motor 14 is started during production, the driving motor 14 drives the driving bevel gear 15 to rotate, the threaded cylinder 10 is driven to rotate by the meshing action of the driving bevel gear 15 and the driven bevel gear 13, the reciprocating screw rod 11 drives the squeezing plate 12 to move downwards through the threaded connection action of the threaded cylinder 10 and the reciprocating screw rod 11, so that the squeezing plate 12 can rapidly squeeze materials in the filter screen cloth 6, the extraction efficiency of an extracting solution is improved, the production efficiency is improved, the filter residues in the filter screen cloth 6 can be conveniently cleaned through the detachable connection between the positioning ring plate 5 and the fixing frame 3, the operation and the use are convenient, the material taking port 7 can be relatively shielded by the cover plate 8 to facilitate the squeezing work, when fixed apron 8, tensile screens piece 18 to rotating screens piece 18 and making screens piece 18 to miss groove 19, loosening screens piece 18 again, the joint that utilizes the pull-back effect of elasticity telescopic link 17 to make screens piece 18 firm can realize lacking the inslot 19 in the screens and spacing, easy and simple to handle, convenient to use the firm of apron 8.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The extraction and filtration device for producing the kuh-seng flavone comprises a filtration box (1) and is characterized in that the filtration box (1) is close to the front and the back of the lower end and is fixedly connected with supporting plates (2) on the inner walls of the two opposite sides, the upper sides of the two supporting plates (2) are supported with the same fixed frame (3) with the upper end being an opening, a plurality of material leaking holes (4) are uniformly formed in the bottom of the fixed frame (3), a positioning ring plate (5) is clamped at the upper end of the fixed frame (3), a filtration ring plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning ring plate (5), a material taking hole (7) is formed in the side wall of the filtration box (1) corresponding to the fixed frame (3), an apron (8) is hinged to the outer wall of the filtration box (1) corresponding to the material taking hole (7), a sealing block (9) arranged in the material taking hole (7, the filter box is characterized in that a threaded cylinder (10) is rotatably sleeved in a through hole and a through hole through a ball bearing in the through hole is formed in the upper end of the filter box (1), a reciprocating screw rod (11) is connected to the inner thread of the threaded cylinder (10), a squeezing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod (11), a driven bevel gear (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded cylinder (10), a driving motor (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box (1), and a driving bevel gear (15) meshed with the driven bevel gear (13) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (14.
2. The extraction and filtration device for production of kuh-seng flavonoid as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the fixing frame (3) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning rods, and the surface of the positioning ring plate (5) is provided with positioning holes movably adjusted with the positioning rods.
3. The extraction and filtration device for matrine flavone production according to claim 1, wherein the side of the fixed frame (3) close to the material taking port (7) is fixedly connected with a push-pull handle (16).
4. The extraction and filtration device for producing kuh-seng flavonoid as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the lower end of the filtration tank (1) is rotatably connected with an elastic telescopic rod (17), one end of the elastic telescopic rod (17) far away from the filtration tank (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (18), and the outer side of the lower end of the cover plate (8) is provided with a clamping notch (19) which is correspondingly inserted with the clamping block (18).
5. The extraction and filtration device for production of kuh-seng flavone according to claim 1, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the filtration tank (1) are fixedly connected with support legs (20), and the bottom of the filtration tank (1) is fixedly communicated with a material leaking barrel (21).
6. The device for extracting and filtering kuh-seng flavone production according to claim 1, wherein two multi-section telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the upper end of the squeezing plate (12) and the inner wall of the top of the filtering tank (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911111923.3A CN112793209A (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Sophora flavescens flavone production is with extracting filter equipment |
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CN201911111923.3A CN112793209A (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Sophora flavescens flavone production is with extracting filter equipment |
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CN112793209A true CN112793209A (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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CN201911111923.3A Pending CN112793209A (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Sophora flavescens flavone production is with extracting filter equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113858680A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-31 | 安徽省金宜食品有限公司 | Processing and filtering device for fruity beverage |
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2019
- 2019-11-14 CN CN201911111923.3A patent/CN112793209A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113858680A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-31 | 安徽省金宜食品有限公司 | Processing and filtering device for fruity beverage |
CN113858680B (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2023-11-03 | 安徽省金宜食品有限公司 | Processing filter equipment of fruit taste beverage |
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Application publication date: 20210514 |