CN112792694B - Accurate grinding device is used in metal material processing - Google Patents
Accurate grinding device is used in metal material processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112792694B CN112792694B CN202110040590.0A CN202110040590A CN112792694B CN 112792694 B CN112792694 B CN 112792694B CN 202110040590 A CN202110040590 A CN 202110040590A CN 112792694 B CN112792694 B CN 112792694B
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- rod
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- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002547 anomalous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0023—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines with a plurality of working posts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
- B24B41/067—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/20—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/02—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
Abstract
The invention discloses a precise polishing device for processing a metal material, which comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a polishing table, the upper surface of the polishing table is fixedly connected with a back frame, the top of the polishing table close to the left side of the polishing table is fixedly connected with a fixed table, the upper surface of the fixed table is fixedly provided with a driving machine I, the output end of the driving machine I is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, and the top of the polishing table close to the right side of the polishing table is fixedly connected with a partition plate. Brings convenience to the work of workers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal material processing, in particular to an accurate polishing device for metal material processing.
Background
The metal material is generally pure metal or alloy in industrial application, the performance of the metal material is generally divided into two types of process performance and service performance, the process performance refers to the performance of the metal material under the determined cold and hot processing conditions in the processing and manufacturing process of mechanical parts, the required process performance is different due to different processing conditions, such as casting performance, weldability, forgeability, heat treatment performance, cutting processability and the like, the service performance refers to the performance of the metal material under the service condition of the mechanical parts, the service performance comprises mechanical performance, physical performance, chemical performance and the like, the service performance of the metal material is good or bad, the service range and the service life of the metal material are determined, and the surface polishing effect of most of the existing metal material polishing devices is poor, and the polishing mode of most of the polishing devices is single, and the controllable scope of the dynamics of polishing of the last wheel of polishing of grinding device is less, the condition that the metal material surface appears wearing out when having increased the single and polishing, the staff of being inconvenient for accomplishes the precision requirement of polishing to different metal materials, the water resource that washs and use after the metal material is polished and is accomplished directly gets rid of, the waste of water resource has been increased, the use cost that the metal material was polished has been improved, the work of giving the staff has brought inconveniently, certain adverse effect has been brought for in-service use, consequently, need improve.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a precise grinding device for processing a metal material, which has the advantages that the surface grinding effect of the metal material is enhanced, the grinding efficiency of the metal material can be improved through coarse grinding and fine grinding, the situation that the surface of the metal material is worn out during single grinding is reduced, workers can conveniently finish grinding precision requirements on different metal materials, water resources used for cleaning after the metal material is ground can be recycled for the second time, the precise grinding device has the advantage of convenience for the workers, certain beneficial influence is brought to practical use, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a precise polishing device for processing metal materials comprises a base, wherein a polishing table is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a back frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the polishing table, a fixing table is fixedly connected to the portion, close to the left side, of the polishing table, a driving machine I is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing table, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving machine I, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the portion, close to the right side, of the polishing table, the left side of the partition plate is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod through a bearing, a clamping assembly is fixedly connected to the right end of the second rotating rod and the left end of the first rotating rod, a sleeve frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping assembly, elastic clamping sleeves are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the sleeve frame, metal rods are clamped between the inner walls of the two elastic clamping sleeves, and a controllable magnetic frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the back frame, the bottom of the controllable magnetic frame is magnetically adsorbed with an annular sleeve plate, the inner wall of the annular sleeve plate is fixedly connected with a rotating assembly, the surface of the rotating assembly is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sleeve frame, the right side of the fixed table is provided with a notch, the inner wall of the notch is fixedly provided with a driving machine II, the output end of the driving machine II is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve plate, the side surface of the threaded sleeve plate is fixedly connected with a sliding assembly, the surface of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the grinding table close to the middle part of the grinding table, the upper surface of the threaded sleeve plate is fixedly provided with a grinding wheel with a starting machine, the bottom of the grinding wheel is abutted against the outer surface of the metal rod, the side surface of the base is fixedly connected with a side plate, the upper surface of the side plate is fixedly connected with a fine grinding box, and the top of the fine grinding box is fixedly provided with a water conveying box through a support, the water-saving grinding machine is characterized in that a spraying plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water conveying tank, a water storage tank is arranged inside the base, a water flow guide pipe is fixedly connected between the surface of the water storage tank and the surface of the water conveying tank, a driving machine III is fixedly mounted on the front side, close to the bottom, of the fine grinding box through a support, the output end of the driving machine III penetrates into the fine grinding box and is fixedly connected with a main gear, the surface of the inner wall of the fine grinding box is rotatably connected with a driven rod through a bearing, a driven gear is fixedly connected to one end of the driven rod, the surface of the driven gear is meshed with the surface of the main gear, connecting rods are rotatably connected to the front side of the main gear and the front side of the driven gear through pin shafts and are L-shaped, a rectangular frame is slidably connected to one end of each connecting rod, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular frame, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rectangular frame, the bottom of each clamping plate is connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the fine grinding box in a sliding mode, a metal rod is clamped between the opposite sides of the two clamping plates, an electric chain is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the right side of the fine grinding box, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric chain, a driving machine IV is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lifting plate, a pinion is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving machine IV, a hollow hole is formed in the middle of the lifting plate, the metal rod is located in the hollow hole, a hollow main frame is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, which is close to the left side of the lifting plate, the surface of the hollow main frame is rotatably connected with a hollow gear through a bearing, the surface of the hollow gear is meshed with the surface of the pinion, a fine grinding ball is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow gear, a limiting assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the lifting plate, and the surface of the limiting assembly is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the fine grinding box, the opening has been seted up at the top of curb plate, water drainage tank has been seted up to the inside of curb plate, water drainage tank's inner wall fixedly connected with drain pipe.
Preferably, the joint subassembly includes two draw-in grooves, and two draw-in grooves distribute fixed connection on the right-hand member of second bull stick and the left end of first bull stick, the side fixedly connected with of cover frame and the fixture block of draw-in groove joint and adaptation.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve frame, an annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the annular sleeve plate, and the inner wall of the annular groove is in sliding connection with and matched with the surface of the sliding rod.
Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises two sliding carriages, the two sliding carriages are fixedly connected to the side face of the threaded sleeve plate, the two sliding carriages are distributed on two sides of the threaded sleeve plate, and sliding grooves which are connected with the sliding carriages in a sliding mode and matched with the sliding carriages are formed in the upper surface, close to the middle portion, of the polishing table.
Preferably, the bottom of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a movable sliding plate, the bottom of the inner wall of the fine grinding box is provided with a movable groove, and the surface of the inner wall of the movable groove is in sliding connection with the surface of the movable sliding plate.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a T-shaped limiting block, the T-shaped limiting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the lifting plate, the left side of the inner wall of the fine grinding box is fixedly connected with a T-shaped limiting groove plate, and the inner wall of the T-shaped limiting groove plate is connected with the surface of the T-shaped limiting block in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the top of the inner wall of the drainage groove is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the filter screen is made of an activated carbon filter screen.
Preferably, the whole shape of the drain pipe is inclined, and the inclination direction is sequentially reduced from left to right.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the irregular end of the metal rod can be clamped and fixed in the sleeve frame under the action of the elastic clamping sleeve, the installation and the disassembly of the sleeve frame can be conveniently carried out by workers through the arrangement of the clamping component, the controllable magnetic frame can adsorb the annular sleeve plate to be fixed, the stabilizing effect of the metal rod is further ensured, the rough grinding of the surface of the metal rod can be ensured by starting the driving machine I and the driving machine II, the rough grinding of the surface of the metal rod can be ensured by driving the grinding wheel, the clamping plate can be driven to mutually approach to and clamp the metal rod by starting the driving machine III, the hollow gear can be driven to rotate by the pinion under the transportation of the driving machine IV, the fine grinding ball can be driven to finish the fine grinding work of the surface of the metal rod by rotating the hollow gear, the lifting plate can be driven to integrally move by starting the electric chain, the horizontal height adjustment of the fine grinding ball is finished, and the situation that chips which are abraded by the filtering net flows out is reduced, the drain pipe can carry out recovery processing with the log raft after the washing, and the staff of being convenient for accomplishes the required precision of polishing to different metal material, has brought the facility for staff's work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention (master and slave gears are shaded);
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the present invention at A (the master and slave gears are shaded);
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at C;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the present invention at D;
FIG. 7 is a side view of an annular race plate of the present invention (the annular groove being shaded);
FIG. 8 is a top view of the pinion and hollow gear of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-grinding table, 3-back frame, 4-fixed table, 5-driving machine I, 6-first rotating rod, 7-partition plate, 8-second rotating rod, 9-sleeve frame, 10-elastic jacket, 11-controllable magnetic frame, 12-annular sleeve plate, 13-driving machine II, 14-threaded rod, 15-threaded sleeve plate, 16-grinding wheel, 17-side plate, 18-fine grinding box, 19-water conveying box, 20-spraying plate, 21-water storage box, 22-water flow conduit, 23-driving machine III, 24-master gear, 25-driven rod, 26-driven gear, 27-connecting rod, 28-rectangular frame, 29-rectangular plate, 30-clamping plate, 31-electric chain, 32-lifting plate, 33-driving machine four, 34-pinion, 35-hollow main frame, 36-hollow gear, 37-fine grinding ball, 38-drainage groove, 39-drainage pipe, 40-clamping groove, 41-clamping block, 42-sliding rod, 43-annular groove, 44-sliding frame, 45-sliding groove, 46-movable sliding plate, 47-movable groove, 48-T type limiting block, 49-T type limiting groove plate and 50-filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a metal material processing is with accurate grinding device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, base 1's last fixed surface is connected with platform 2 of polishing, the last fixed surface of platform 2 of polishing is connected with back of the body frame 3, it is close to its left top fixedly connected with fixed station 4 to polish on the platform 2, the last fixed surface of fixed station 4 installs driving machine 5, the first bull stick 6 of output fixedly connected with of driving machine 5, driving machine 5 starts and can drives first bull stick 6 and rotate, it is close to its right side top fixedly connected with baffle 7 on platform 2 to polish, the left side of baffle 7 is rotated through the bearing and is connected with second bull stick 8, the right-hand member of second bull stick 8 and the equal fixedly connected with joint subassembly in left end of first bull stick 6, the fixed surface of joint subassembly is connected with cover frame 9.
Further, the joint subassembly includes two draw-in grooves 40, and two draw-in grooves 40 distribute fixed connection on the right-hand member of second bull stick 8 and the left end of first bull stick 6, and the side fixedly connected with of cover frame 9 and the fixture block 41 of draw-in groove 40 joint and adaptation through the setting of draw-in groove 40 and fixture block 41, and the staff of being convenient for carries out the installation of cover frame 9 and dismantles work.
The inner wall fixed connection of cover frame 9 has elastic jacket 10, through the setting of elastic jacket 10, make the metal rod can be comparatively steady at the in-process that polishes, and the anomalous end joint of metal rod of being convenient for is fixed in the inside of cover frame 9, the joint has the metal rod between the inner wall of two elastic jacket 10, the lower fixed surface of back of the body frame 3 is connected with controllability magnetic frame 11, controllability magnetic frame 11 can adsorb annular lagging 12 and fix, the bottom magnetic adsorption of controllability magnetic frame 11 has annular lagging 12, the inner wall fixedly connected with rotating assembly of annular lagging 12, rotating assembly's surface and cover frame 9's external fixed surface are connected.
Further, the rotating assembly comprises a sliding rod 42, the sliding rod 42 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve frame 9, an annular groove 43 is formed in the inner wall of the annular sleeve plate 12, the inner wall of the annular groove 43 is in sliding connection and matched with the surface of the sliding rod 42, and the movement track of the sleeve frame 9 is limited through the arrangement of the sliding rod 42 and the annular groove 43, so that the sleeve frame 9 can rotate stably under the action of the first rotating rod 6 and the second rotating rod 8.
The notch has been seted up on the right side of fixed station 4, and the inner wall fixed mounting of notch has driving machine two 13, and the output end fixedly connected with threaded rod 14 of driving machine two 13 starts and can drive threaded rod 14 and rotate, and threaded rod 14's surface threaded connection has screw sleeve board 15, and the side fixedly connected with slip subassembly of screw sleeve board 15, the surface of slip subassembly and the last fixed surface who is close to its middle part on the platform 2 of polishing are connected.
Further, the sliding assembly includes two balladeur trains 44, and two balladeur trains 44 are all fixed connection on the side of screw sleeve board 15, and two balladeur trains 44 distribute on the both sides of screw sleeve board 15, polish the upper surface that is close to its middle part on the platform 2 and offer with the spout 45 of balladeur train 44 sliding connection and adaptation, through the setting of balladeur train 44 and spout 45, spacing has been carried out to the movement track of screw sleeve board 15 for threaded rod 14 rotates and can drive screw sleeve board 15 and carry out the stationary movement.
A polishing wheel 16 with a starter is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a threaded sleeve plate 15, the threaded sleeve plate 15 can drive the polishing wheel 16 thereon to move by stably moving, the bottom of the polishing wheel 16 is abutted against the outer surface of the metal rod, a side plate 17 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the base 1, a fine grinding box 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the side plate 17, a water delivery box 19 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fine grinding box 18 through a support, a spraying plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water delivery box 19, the spraying plate 20 can spray clean water in the spraying plate on the metal rod for cooling, a water storage tank 21 is arranged in the base 1, a water flow conduit 22 is fixedly connected between the surface of the water storage tank 21 and the surface of the water delivery box 19, a third driver 23 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the fine grinding box 18 close to the bottom of the fine grinding box through the support, the output end of the third driver 23 penetrates into the fine grinding box 18 and is fixedly connected with a main gear 24, the driving machine III 23 is started to drive the main gear 24 to rotate, the surface of the inner wall of the fine grinding box 18 is rotatably connected with the driven rod 25 through a bearing, the main gear 24 rotates to drive the driven gear 26 to rotate, one end of the driven rod 25 is fixedly connected with the driven gear 26, the driven rod 25 rotates through the driven gear 26, the surface of the driven gear 26 is meshed with the surface of the main gear 24, the front side of the main gear 24 and the front side of the driven gear 26 are rotatably connected with the connecting rods 27 through pin shafts, the driven gear 26 and the main gear 24 can drive the connecting rods 27 thereon to do circular motion, the connecting rods 27 are in an L shape, one end of each connecting rod 27 is slidably connected with the rectangular frame 28, the connecting rods 27 can slide in the rectangular frame 28 and drive the rectangular frame 28 to move through circular motion, the rectangular plate 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular frame 28, and the rectangular frame 28 can drive the rectangular plate 29 to move, the rear side of the rectangular frame 28 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 30, and the rectangular plate 29 can move to drive the clamping plate 30 to move.
Further, the bottom fixedly connected with of splint 30 removes slide 46, and the shifting chute 47 has been seted up to the bottom of fine grinding case 18 inner wall, and the surface of removing the inner wall of chute 47 and the surperficial sliding connection who removes slide 46 are through removing slide 46 and the setting of shifting chute 47 for splint 30 can be comparatively steady removal.
The bottom of each clamping plate 30 is connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the fine grinding box 18 in a sliding mode, a metal rod is clamped between the opposite sides of the two clamping plates 30, an electric chain 31 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the right side of the fine grinding box 18, a lifting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric chain 31, the lifting plate 32 can be driven by the electric chain 31 when the electric chain 31 is started, a driving machine four 33 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lifting plate 32, a pinion 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving machine four 33, the driving machine four 33 can drive the pinion 34 to rotate when the driving machine four 33 is started, the driving machine four 33, the driving machine three 23, the driving machine two 13 and the driving machine one 5 are both positive and negative rotating motors, the driving machine four 33, the driving machine three 23, the driving machine two 13 and the driving machine one 5 are both of a structure with the driving motors and the speed reducer integrally mounted, through the arrangement of the speed reducer, the over-high rotating speed of the driving motors is avoided when the driving motors start to rotate, the lifting plates 32 are hollow at the middle parts, the metal rod is located hollow inside, be close to its left hollow body frame 35 of top fixedly connected with on the lifter plate 32, the surface of hollow body frame 35 rotates through the bearing and is connected with hollow gear 36, pinion 34 rotates and to drive hollow gear 36 and rotates, hollow gear 36's surface and pinion 34's surface meshing are connected, hollow gear 36's inner wall fixedly connected with fine grinding ball 37, hollow gear 36 rotates and to drive fine grinding ball 37 and be circular motion, the spacing subassembly of left side fixedly connected with of lifter plate 32, the surface of spacing subassembly and the left side fixed connection of fine grinding case 18 inner wall.
Further, spacing subassembly includes T type stopper 48, and T type stopper 48 fixed connection is on the left side of lifter plate 32, the spacing frid of left side fixedly connected with T type 49 of the fine grinding case 18 inner wall, and the inner wall of the spacing frid of T type 49 and the surperficial sliding connection of T type stopper 48, through the setting of the spacing frid of T type 49 and T type stopper 48, have carried on spacingly to the movement track of lifter plate 32 for lifter plate 32 can comparatively steady removal.
The top of the side plate 17 is provided with a through hole, and the inside of the side plate 17 is provided with a drainage groove 38.
Further, the top fixedly connected with filter screen 50 of water drainage tank 38 inner wall, through filter screen 50's setting, reduced the condition that the piece that the metal rod ground decreases flowed out, filter screen 50's material is the active carbon filter screen.
A drain pipe 39 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain groove 38.
Further, the drain pipe 39 is provided in an inclined manner as a whole, and the drain pipe 39 can collect and dispose the cleaned water, and is inclined in a direction descending from the left to the right.
The working principle is as follows: when the precise grinding device for processing the metal material is used, when a worker grinds a metal rod roughly, the worker can place the metal rod into a proper sleeve frame 9, the metal rod can be more stable in the grinding process through the arrangement of the elastic clamping sleeve 10, the irregular end of the metal rod can be conveniently clamped and fixed in the sleeve frame 9, after the metal rod is fixedly installed, the worker can conveniently install and detach the sleeve frame 9 through the arrangement of the clamping groove 40 and the clamping block 41, when the worker fixedly clamps the sleeve frame 9 on the first rotating rod 6 and the second rotating rod 8, the worker can open the controllable magnetic frame 11 for operation, the controllable magnetic frame 11 can adsorb the annular sleeve plate 12 for fixation, the stable effect of the metal rod is further guaranteed, and then the worker can start the driving machine 5, the first driving machine 5 is started to drive the first rotating rod 6 to rotate, so that the metal rod can be driven to rotate, the movement track of the sleeve frame 9 is limited through the arrangement of the sliding rod 42 and the annular groove 43, the sleeve frame 9 can stably rotate under the action of the first rotating rod 6 and the second rotating rod 8, meanwhile, a worker can start the second driving machine 13, the second driving machine 13 can start to drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate, the movement track of the threaded sleeve plate 15 is limited through the arrangement of the sliding frame 44 and the sliding groove 45, the threaded rod 14 can drive the threaded sleeve plate 15 to stably move through rotation, the threaded sleeve plate 15 can stably move to drive the polishing wheel 16 on the threaded sleeve plate to move, the polishing wheel 16 can start to perform surface polishing work on the metal rod, so that preliminary polishing work on the metal rod is completed, the worker can take out the metal rod after coarse grinding and place the metal rod at the center position inside the fine grinding box 18, the driving machine three 23 is started to drive the master gear 24 to rotate, the master gear 24 rotates to drive the slave gear 26 to rotate, the rotation direction of the slave gear 26 is opposite to the rotation direction of the master gear 24, the slave gear 26 rotates to drive the slave rod 25 to rotate, the slave gear 26 and the master gear 24 both rotate to drive the connecting rod 27 thereon to do circular motion, the connecting rod 27 does circular motion and can slide in the rectangular frame 28 and drive the rectangular frame 28 to move, the rectangular frame 28 moves to drive the rectangular plate 29 to move, the rectangular plate 29 moves to drive the two clamping plates 30 to approach each other, the clamping plates 30 approach each other to clamp the metal rod, the electric chain 31 is started to drive the lifting plate 32 to move, the movement track of the lifting plate 32 is limited through the arrangement of the T-shaped limiting groove plate 49 and the T-shaped limiting block 48, so that the lifting plate 32 can move more smoothly, the situation that the lifting plate 32 inclines due to gravity in the moving process is reduced, the driving machine four 33 is started to drive the pinion 34 to rotate, the pinion 34 rotates to drive the hollow gear 36 to rotate, the hollow gear 36 rotates to drive the fine grinding ball 37 to do circular motion, the fine grinding ball 37 does circular motion to finely grind the surface of the metal rod, the spraying plate 20 can spray clear water in the spraying plate on the metal rod to perform cooling work, the situation that chips are abraded by the metal rod flow out is reduced through the arrangement of the filter screen 50, the water drainage pipe 39 can discharge the cleaned water to perform recovery processing, the surface grinding effect of the metal material is enhanced, the grinding efficiency of the metal material can be improved through coarse grinding and fine grinding, the situation that the surface of the metal material is worn out during single grinding is reduced, and workers can finish the grinding precision requirements on different metal materials conveniently, the water resource that the metal material cleaned after polishing and used can be recycled for the second time, and convenience is brought to the work of workers.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a metal material processing is with accurate grinding device, includes base (1), the last fixed surface of base (1) is connected with platform (2) of polishing, the last fixed surface of platform (2) of polishing is connected with back of the body frame (3), its characterized in that: the grinding table is characterized in that a fixing table (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the grinding table (2), a driving machine I (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing table (4), a first rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving machine I (5), a partition plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the grinding table (2), a second rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected to the left side of the partition plate (7) through a bearing, clamping components are fixedly connected to the right end of the second rotating rod (8) and the left end of the first rotating rod (6), a sleeve frame (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of each clamping component, elastic clamping sleeves (10) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve frame (9), a metal rod is clamped between the inner walls of the two elastic clamping sleeves (10), and a controllable magnetic frame (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the back frame (3), the controllable magnetic force frame (11) is characterized in that an annular sleeve plate (12) is magnetically adsorbed at the bottom of the controllable magnetic force frame (11), a rotating assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular sleeve plate (12), the surface of the rotating assembly is fixedly connected with the outer surface of a sleeve frame (9), a notch is formed in the right side of a fixed table (4), a second driving machine (13) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the notch, a threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving machine (13), a threaded sleeve plate (15) is connected to the surface of the threaded rod (14) in a threaded manner, a sliding assembly is fixedly connected to the side face of the threaded sleeve plate (15), the surface of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the polishing table (2) close to the middle of the polishing table, a polishing wheel (16) with a starting machine is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the threaded sleeve plate (15), and the bottom of the polishing wheel (16) is abutted to the outer surface of a metal rod, the grinding machine is characterized in that a side plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side face of the base (1), a fine grinding box (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the side plate (17), a water conveying box (19) is fixedly mounted at the top of the fine grinding box (18) through a support, a spraying plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water conveying box (19), a water storage box (21) is arranged inside the base (1), a water flow guide pipe (22) is fixedly connected between the surface of the water storage box (21) and the surface of the water conveying box (19), a driving machine three (23) is fixedly mounted on the front side, close to the bottom of the fine grinding box (18), of the driving machine three (23), the output end of the driving machine three (23) penetrates into the fine grinding box (18) and is fixedly connected with a main gear (24), a driven rod (25) is rotatably connected to the surface of the inner wall of the fine grinding box (18) through a bearing, and a driven gear (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the driven rod (25), the surface of the slave gear (26) is meshed with the surface of the master gear (24), the front side of the master gear (24) and the front side of the slave gear (26) are both connected with a connecting rod (27) through a pin shaft in a rotating manner, the connecting rod (27) is in an L shape, one end of the connecting rod (27) is connected with a rectangular frame (28) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the rectangular frame (28) is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate (29), the rear side of the rectangular frame (28) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (30), the bottom of the clamping plate (30) is connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the fine grinding box (18) in a sliding manner, a metal rod is clamped between the opposite sides of the two clamping plates (30), an electric chain (31) is fixedly installed on the inner wall on the right side of the fine grinding box (18), a lifting plate (32) is fixedly connected on the left side of the electric chain (31), and four driving mechanisms (33) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate (32), the output end of the driving machine IV (33) is fixedly connected with a pinion (34), the middle part of the lifting plate (32) is provided with a hollow part, the metal rod is positioned in the hollow interior, the top part of the lifting plate (32) close to the left side of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a hollow main frame (35), the surface of the hollow main frame (35) is rotationally connected with a hollow gear (36) through a bearing, the surface of the hollow gear (36) is in meshed connection with the surface of the pinion (34), the inner wall of the hollow gear (36) is fixedly connected with a fine grinding ball (37), the left side of the lifting plate (32) is fixedly connected with a limiting component, the surface of the limiting component is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the fine grinding box (18), the top of the side plate (17) is provided with a through hole, a drainage groove (38) is formed in the side plate (17), and a drainage pipe (39) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage groove (38).
2. The precise grinding device for processing the metal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the joint subassembly includes two draw-in grooves (40), and two draw-in grooves (40) distribute fixed connection on the right-hand member of second bull stick (8) and the left end of first bull stick (6), side fixedly connected with and draw-in groove (40) joint and fixture block (41) of adaptation of cover frame (9).
3. The precise grinding device for processing the metal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly comprises a sliding rod (42), the sliding rod (42) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve frame (9), an annular groove (43) is formed in the inner wall of the annular sleeve plate (12), and the inner wall of the annular groove (43) is in sliding connection with and matched with the surface of the sliding rod (42).
4. The precise grinding device for processing the metal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly comprises two sliding carriages (44), the two sliding carriages (44) are fixedly connected to the side face of the threaded sleeve plate (15), the two sliding carriages (44) are distributed on two sides of the threaded sleeve plate (15), and a sliding groove (45) which is connected with the sliding carriages (44) in a sliding mode and matched with the sliding carriages (44) is formed in the upper surface, close to the middle of the sliding carriages, of the polishing table (2).
5. The precise grinding device for processing the metal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with of splint (30) removes slide (46), removal groove (47) have been seted up to the bottom of fine grinding case (18) inner wall, the surface of removal groove (47) inner wall and the surperficial sliding connection that removes slide (46).
6. The precise grinding device for processing the metal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a T-shaped limiting block (48), the T-shaped limiting block (48) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lifting plate (32), a T-shaped limiting groove plate (49) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the fine grinding box (18), and the inner wall of the T-shaped limiting groove plate (49) is connected with the surface of the T-shaped limiting block (48) in a sliding mode.
7. The precise grinding device for processing the metal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with filter screen (50) of water drainage tank (38) inner wall, the material of filter screen (50) is the active carbon filter screen.
8. The precise grinding device for processing the metal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the whole shape of the drain pipe (39) is obliquely arranged, and the oblique direction is sequentially reduced from left to right.
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| CN202110040590.0A CN112792694B (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | Accurate grinding device is used in metal material processing |
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| CN108527101A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-14 | 张伟萍 | A kind of mechanical processing Workpiece treating apparatus |
| CN208866930U (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-05-17 | 攀枝花学院 | A kind of metal material processing sanding and polishing device |
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| JP2002263992A (en) * | 2001-03-13 | 2002-09-17 | Canon Chemicals Inc | Grinding wheel and method of grinding rubber roll |
| CN105643407A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-08 | 宁波金凯机床制造有限公司 | Coarse grinding and accurate grinding combined machining machine tool |
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Application publication date: 20210514 Assignee: Xingtai Tuzhi Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: XINGTAI POLYTECHNIC College Contract record no.: X2023980034799 Denomination of invention: A precise polishing device for metal material processing Granted publication date: 20220614 License type: Common License Record date: 20230418 |
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