CN112790139B - Filter type field lobster culture box and implementation method thereof - Google Patents
Filter type field lobster culture box and implementation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112790139B CN112790139B CN202011610545.6A CN202011610545A CN112790139B CN 112790139 B CN112790139 B CN 112790139B CN 202011610545 A CN202011610545 A CN 202011610545A CN 112790139 B CN112790139 B CN 112790139B
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- 241000238565 lobster Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 15
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238421 Arthropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238017 Astacoidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
- A01K61/85—Feeding devices for use with aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/003—Filters in combination with devices for the removal of liquids
- B01D36/006—Purge means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a filtering type field lobster culture box and an implementation method thereof, the filtering type field lobster culture box comprises a main shell, an assembled shell, a water pump, a filtering assembly, a nutrient supply assembly, a water pumping port, an inner clamping block and an outer cover plate, wherein a centrifugal motor drives a centrifugal cartridge to rapidly rotate through a driving shaft, so that nutrient supply in the centrifugal cartridge can be rapidly thrown out to be fused with a water body and rise into a shrimp larva culture area above the main shell, the water body in the shrimp larva culture area in the main shell is pumped out by the water pump by utilizing a conveying pipe and the water pumping port about every three hours, and is discharged below the main shell, new water body is replenished through an opening above the main shell, feces and solid organic matters in the water body are pumped out and filtered and collected by a filter screen in the water pumping port in the process, the water body in the main shell is circulated to a certain extent, the flowing water body culture of lobsters is realized, the pollution efficiency of the water body is greatly reduced, and the nutrient concentration in the water body is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lobster cultivation equipment, in particular to a filtering type field lobster cultivation box and an implementation method thereof.
Background
Lobster is a generic name of species under the family of Lobster of the order Odonales of Arthropoda, namely, large shrimp, tap shrimp, sea shrimp and the like, the head chest of the lobster is thicker, the shell is hard, the color is gorgeous, the abdomen is short, the body length is generally between 20 cm and 40 cm, the lobster is 0.5 kg or lower, part of the lobster is not chelated, the abdomen can be daily chelated, the heaviest can reach more than 5 kg, the lobster tiger is called by people, the body is thick and cylindrical, the back abdomen is slightly flat, the head chest is developed, the crayfish is thick, the center of the front edge is provided with a pair of strong upper crazymes, a closed gill chamber is arranged in the tropical sea area, the lobster is arranged in the active water areas such as rubble, the brick, the stone and the like in the culture water area, so that the lobster can be hidden in and defended, the existing lobster field culture equipment can culture the lobster through encircling a water area, the nest and the substances such as supplies are arranged in the water area for carrying out culture, after long-time culture, the culture nutrition concentration in the water body is lower, and the lobster can generate long-term pollution on the lobster in the water body and the water body is greatly influenced after long-term.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a filtering type field lobster culture box and an implementation method thereof, wherein a centrifugal motor drives a centrifugal cartridge to rotate rapidly through a driving shaft, so that nutrient supplies in the centrifugal cartridge can be thrown out to be fused with a water body rapidly and rise to a shrimp larva culture area above a main shell, and each three hours or so, a water pump is used for pumping out the water body in the shrimp larva culture area in the main shell by utilizing a conveying pipe and a water pumping port and discharging the water body to the lower part of the main shell, a new water body is replenished through an opening above the main shell, and feces and solid organic matters in the water body are pumped and filtered by a pumping filter screen in the water pumping port and collected in the pumping process, so that the water body in the main shell circulates to a certain extent, the pollution efficiency of the water body is greatly reduced, the nutrient concentration in the water body is effectively improved, and the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a box is bred to open-air lobster of filtration formula, includes main shell, equipment bolt, connecting bolt, suction pump, conveyer pipe, filter component, nourishment supply unit, water sucking mouth, interior fixture block and enclosing cover, the upside of main shell passes through connecting bolt installation equipment shell, the upper end side-mounting equipment bolt of equipment shell, the filter component is installed to the inboard lower extreme of main shell, install nourishment supply unit on the main shell inner wall of filter component downside, the suction pump is installed respectively to the outer end both sides of main shell, the upper and lower both sides of suction pump are equipped with the conveyer pipe respectively, the terminal installation water sucking mouth of conveyer pipe, be equipped with interior fixture block on the upside inner wall of main shell, install outer apron on the interior fixture block.
Preferably, the filter component comprises a filter substrate, an inner opening, a filter screen frame, a frame bolt, an impurity filter screen and a fixed folded plate, wherein the inner opening is formed in the center of the inner wall of the filter substrate, the filter screen frame is installed on the lower side of the filter substrate through the frame bolt, the impurity filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the filter screen frame, and the fixed folded plate is installed at two ends of the upper side of the filter substrate respectively.
Preferably, the nourishment supply assembly comprises a separation plate, a bottom folded plate, a motor protection shell, a shell bolt, a centrifugal motor, a centrifugal cartridge, a driving shaft and a sealing gasket, wherein the bottom folded plate is respectively installed at two ends of the bottom of the separation plate, the motor protection shell is installed at the bottom of the separation plate through the shell bolt, the centrifugal motor is installed in the motor protection shell, the driving shaft is installed at the upper side of the centrifugal motor, the centrifugal cartridge is installed at the top of the driving shaft, and the sealing gasket is arranged at the outer side of the driving shaft at the position of the separation plate.
Preferably, the centrifugal cartridge comprises a base plate, a cartridge housing, a leakage hole, a heightening platform, a threaded interface, a centrifugal base and a centrifugal filter screen, wherein the cartridge housing is arranged on the upper side of the base plate, the leakage hole is formed in the side face of the cartridge housing, the heightening platform is arranged at the center of the upper side of the base plate, the threaded interface is arranged on the upper side of the heightening platform, the centrifugal base is arranged on the outer side of the threaded interface, and the centrifugal filter screen is arranged on the upper side of the centrifugal base.
Preferably, the water pumping port comprises a connector, an inner clamping groove, an outer sleeve, a suction filtration frame, a screw fixing piece, a suction filtration base, a suction filtration bolt and a suction filtration screen, wherein the inner clamping groove is formed in the outer side face of the connector, the outer sleeve is arranged at the front end of the connector, the screw fixing piece is arranged on the inner wall of the outer sleeve, the suction filtration frame is arranged on the screw fixing piece, the suction filtration base is arranged in the suction filtration frame through the suction filtration bolt, and the suction filtration screen is arranged in the suction filtration base.
Preferably, the outer cover plate is provided with through type ventilation holes.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: an implementation method of a filtering type field lobster culture box comprises the following steps:
step one: placing the nutrient supply in a centrifugal filter screen in a centrifugal cartridge, and integrally mounting the centrifugal cartridge on the upper side of a driving shaft;
step two: installing the assembly shell outside the upper end of the main shell, immersing the main shell and the assembly shell in the culture water integrally, and pouring lobster seedlings into the main shell;
step three: starting a centrifugal motor, driving a centrifugal cartridge to centrifugally rotate by the centrifugal motor through a driving shaft, so that internal nutrient supplies are thrown out from a centrifugal filter screen and a leakage hole and upwards pass through an impurity filter screen and an inner opening to supply nutrient for lobster fries;
step four: every 3h, the water pump is started, the water pump pumps the water source inside the main shell through the conveying pipe and the water pumping port, the water pump is arranged at the bottom of the main shell, the water source is supplemented inside the main shell by the upper half part of the main shell, and meanwhile, excrement or solid organic matters generated by lobster culture are collected by the water pumping filter screen in the water pumping port.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the filter-type field lobster culture box and the implementation method thereof, the centrifugal motor drives the centrifugal cartridge to rotate rapidly through the driving shaft, so that nutrient supplies in the centrifugal cartridge can be thrown out rapidly to be fused with water bodies and rise into a shrimp larva culture area above the main shell, the water bodies in the shrimp larva culture area in the main shell are pumped out by the water pump through the conveying pipe and the water pumping port and are discharged below the main shell, new water bodies are replenished through the upper opening of the main shell, and due to the fact that feces and solid organic matters which appear in culture are pumped out and filtered by the pumping filter screen in the water pumping port and collected in the water bodies, the water bodies in the main shell are circulated to a certain extent, so that the flowing water body culture of lobsters is realized, the pollution efficiency of the water bodies is greatly reduced, and the nutrient concentration in the water bodies is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filter assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the nutrient supply assembly of the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the nutrient supply assembly of the present invention at A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a centrifugal cartridge of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial sectional structure of the water extraction port of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main housing; 2. assembling the housing; 3. assembling a bolt; 4. a connecting bolt; 5. a water pump; 6. a delivery tube; 7. a filter assembly; 71. a filter substrate; 72. an inner opening; 73. a screen frame; 74. a frame bolt; 75. impurity filtering net; 76. a fixed folded plate; 8. a nutrient supply assembly; 81. a partition plate; 82. a bottom flap; 83. a motor protective housing; 84. a housing bolt; 85. a centrifugal motor; 86. centrifuging the cartridge; 861. a base plate; 862. a cartridge housing; 863. a leakage hole; 864. raising the platform; 865. a threaded interface; 866. centrifuging the base; 867. a centrifugal filter screen; 87. a drive shaft; 88. a sealing gasket; 9. a water pumping port; 91. a connector; 92. an inner clamping groove; 93. an outer sleeve; 94. a suction filtration frame; 95. a screw rod fixing member; 96. a suction filtration base; 97. a suction filtration bolt; 98. filtering the water; 10. an inner clamping block; 11. and an outer cover plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a filtration type field lobster cultivation box comprises a main shell 1, an assembly shell 2, an assembly bolt 3, a connecting bolt 4, a water pump 5, a conveying pipe 6, a filtration assembly 7, a nutrition supply assembly 8, a water pumping port 9, an inner clamping block 10 and an outer cover plate 11, wherein the assembly shell 2 is installed on the upper side of the main shell 1 through the connecting bolt 4, the assembly bolt 3 is installed on the side surface of the upper end of the assembly shell 2, the filtration assembly 7 is installed on the lower end of the inner side of the main shell 1, the nutrition supply assembly 8 is installed on the inner wall of the main shell 1 on the lower side of the filtration assembly 7, the water pump 5 is respectively installed on two sides of the outer end of the main shell 1, the conveying pipe 6 is respectively provided with the water pumping port 9 on the upper side and the lower side of the water pump 5, an inner clamping block 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the main shell 1, an outer cover plate 11 is installed on the inner clamping block 10, and a through type ventilation hole is arranged on the outer cover plate 11.
Referring to fig. 3, the filter assembly 7 includes a filter base plate 71, an inner opening 72, a filter screen frame 73, a frame bolt 74, an impurity filter screen 75 and a fixing flap 76, wherein the inner opening 72 is disposed at the center of the inner wall of the filter base plate 71, the filter screen frame 73 is mounted on the lower side of the filter base plate 71 through the frame bolt 74, the impurity filter screen 75 is disposed on the inner side of the filter screen frame 73, and the fixing flap 76 is mounted on two ends of the upper side of the filter base plate 71.
Referring to fig. 4 to 5, the food supply assembly 8 includes a partition plate 81, a bottom flap 82, a motor protection housing 83, a housing bolt 84, a centrifugal motor 85, a centrifugal cartridge 86, a driving shaft 87, and a sealing washer 88, wherein the bottom flap 82 is installed at both ends of the bottom of the partition plate 81, the motor protection housing 83 is installed at the bottom of the partition plate 81 through the housing bolt 84, the centrifugal motor 85 is installed inside the motor protection housing 83, the driving shaft 87 is installed at the upper side of the centrifugal motor 85, the centrifugal cartridge 86 is installed at the top of the driving shaft 87, and the sealing washer 88 is provided at the outer side of the driving shaft 87 at the position of the partition plate 81.
Referring to fig. 6, a centrifugal cartridge 86 includes a base plate 861, a cartridge housing 862, a leakage hole 863, a heightening platform 864, a threaded interface 865, a centrifugal base 866 and a centrifugal filter screen 867, wherein the cartridge housing 862 is arranged on the upper side of the base plate 861, the leakage hole 863 is arranged on the side surface of the cartridge housing 862, the heightening platform 864 is arranged at the center of the upper side of the base plate 861, the threaded interface 865 is arranged on the upper side of the heightening platform 864, the centrifugal base 866 is arranged on the outer side of the threaded interface 865, and the centrifugal filter screen 867 is arranged on the upper side of the centrifugal base 866.
Referring to fig. 7, the water pumping port 9 includes a connector 91, an inner clamping groove 92, an outer sleeve 93, a water pumping frame 94, a screw fixing member 95, a water pumping base 96, a water pumping bolt 97 and a water pumping screen 98, the outer side surface of the connector 91 is provided with the inner clamping groove 92, the front end of the connector 91 is provided with the outer sleeve 93, the inner wall of the outer sleeve 93 is provided with the screw fixing member 95, the screw fixing member 95 is provided with the water pumping frame 94, the water pumping base 96 is arranged in the water pumping frame 94 through the water pumping bolt 97, and the water pumping screen 98 is arranged in the water pumping base 96.
In order to better show the implementation flow of the filtering type field lobster culture box, the embodiment now provides an implementation method of the filtering type field lobster culture box, which comprises the following steps:
step one: placing the nutrient supply in a centrifugal screen 867 within a centrifugal cartridge 86 and integrally mounting the centrifugal cartridge 86 to the upper side of a drive shaft 87;
step two: installing the assembly shell 2 outside the upper end of the main shell 1, immersing the whole main shell 1 and the assembly shell 2 in the culture water, and pouring lobster seedlings into the main shell 1;
step three: the centrifugal motor 85 is started, the centrifugal motor 85 drives the centrifugal cartridge 86 to centrifugally rotate through the driving shaft 87, so that internal nutrient supplies are thrown out of the centrifugal filter screen 867 and the leakage holes 863 and upwards pass through the impurity filter screen 75 and the inner opening 72 to supply nutrient for lobster fries;
step four: every 3 hours, the water pump 5 is started, the water pump 5 pumps the water source inside the main shell 1 through the conveying pipe 6 and the water pumping port 9, the water source is discharged to the bottom of the main shell 1, the water source is supplemented inside the main shell 1 by the upper half part of the main shell 1, and meanwhile, the excrement or solid organic matters generated by lobster culture are collected by the water pumping filter screen 98 in the water pumping port 9.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: according to the filtering type field lobster cultivation box and the implementation method thereof, the centrifugal motor 85 drives the centrifugal cartridge 86 to rotate rapidly through the driving shaft 87, so that nutrient supplies in the centrifugal cartridge 86 can be thrown out of and fused with water bodies and rise into a shrimp larva cultivation area above the main shell 1, the water bodies in the shrimp larva cultivation area in the main shell 1 are pumped out by the water pump 5 through the conveying pipe 6 and the water pumping port 9 about three hours each, the water bodies are discharged below the main shell 1, new water bodies are replenished through the upper opening of the main shell 1, and feces and solid organic matters in the water bodies due to cultivation are pumped out and collected by the pumping filter screen 98 in the water pumping port 9 in the pumping process, so that the water bodies in the main shell 1 circulate to a certain extent.
To sum up: according to the filtering type field lobster cultivation box and the implementation method thereof, the centrifugal motor 85 drives the centrifugal cartridge 86 to rotate rapidly through the driving shaft 87, so that nutrient supplies in the centrifugal cartridge 86 can be thrown out of and fused with water bodies and rise into a shrimp larva cultivation area above the main shell 1, the water bodies in the shrimp larva cultivation area in the main shell 1 are pumped out by the water pump 5 through the conveying pipe 6 and the water pumping port 9 about three hours each, new water bodies are replenished through the upper opening of the main shell 1, and feces and solid organic matters in the water bodies are pumped out and collected by the pumping filter screen 98 in the water pumping port 9 in the pumping process, so that the water bodies in the main shell 1 circulate to a certain extent.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention by making equivalents and modifications to the technical solution and the inventive concept thereof.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a box is bred to open-air lobster of filtration formula, includes main shell (1), equipment shell (2), equipment bolt (3), connecting bolt (4), suction pump (5), conveyer pipe (6), filter component (7), nourishment supply unit (8), mouth (9) of drawing water, interior fixture block (10) and enclosing cover board (11), its characterized in that: the upper side of the main shell (1) is provided with an assembly shell (2) through a connecting bolt (4), the upper end side surface of the assembly shell (2) is provided with an assembly bolt (3), the inner lower end of the main shell (1) is provided with a filter assembly (7), the inner wall of the main shell (1) at the lower side of the filter assembly (7) is provided with a feed material supply assembly (8), the two sides of the outer end of the main shell (1) are respectively provided with a water suction pump (5), the upper side and the lower side of the water suction pump (5) are respectively provided with a conveying pipe (6), the tail end of the conveying pipe (6) is provided with a water suction port (9), the inner wall of the upper side of the main shell (1) is provided with an inner clamping block (10), and the inner clamping block (10) is provided with an outer cover plate (11);
the filter assembly (7) comprises a filter substrate (71), an inner opening (72), a filter screen frame (73), frame bolts (74), an impurity filter screen (75) and fixed folded plates (76), wherein the inner opening (72) is formed in the center of the inner wall of the filter substrate (71), the filter screen frame (73) is installed on the lower side of the filter substrate (71) through the frame bolts (74), the impurity filter screen (75) is arranged on the inner side of the filter screen frame (73), and the fixed folded plates (76) are respectively installed at two ends of the upper side of the filter substrate (71);
the food supply assembly (8) comprises a separation plate (81), a bottom folded plate (82), a motor protection shell (83), a shell bolt (84), a centrifugal motor (85), a centrifugal cartridge (86), a driving shaft (87) and a sealing gasket (88), wherein the bottom folded plate (82) is respectively installed at two ends of the bottom surface of the separation plate (81), the motor protection shell (83) is installed at the bottom of the separation plate (81) through the shell bolt (84), the centrifugal motor (85) is installed in the motor protection shell (83), the driving shaft (87) is installed at the upper side of the centrifugal motor (85), the centrifugal cartridge (86) is installed at the top of the driving shaft (87), and the sealing gasket (88) is arranged at the outer side of the position of the separation plate (81) on the driving shaft (87);
the centrifugal cartridge (86) comprises a base plate (861), a cartridge shell (862), a leakage hole (863), a heightening platform (864), a threaded interface (865), a centrifugal base (866) and a centrifugal filter screen (867), wherein the cartridge shell (862) is arranged on the upper side of the base plate (861), the leakage hole (863) is arranged on the side surface of the cartridge shell (862), the heightening platform (864) is arranged at the center of the upper side of the base plate (861), the threaded interface (865) is arranged on the upper side of the heightening platform (864), the centrifugal base (866) is arranged on the outer side of the threaded interface (865), and the centrifugal filter screen (867) is arranged on the upper side of the centrifugal base (866);
the utility model provides a water pumping mouth (9) including connector (91), interior draw-in groove (92), outer sleeve (93), suction filtration frame (94), screw rod mounting (95), suction filtration base (96), suction filtration bolt (97) and suction filtration screen (98), the lateral surface of connector (91) is equipped with interior draw-in groove (92), the front end of connector (91) is equipped with outer sleeve (93), be equipped with screw rod mounting (95) on the inner wall in outer sleeve (93), install suction filtration frame (94) on screw rod mounting (95), suction filtration base (96) are installed through suction filtration bolt (97) to the inside of suction filtration frame (94), be equipped with suction filtration screen (98) in suction filtration base (96).
2. A filtration type field lobster farming box of claim 1, wherein: the outer cover plate (11) is provided with a through type ventilation hole.
3. A method of practicing the filtered field lobster farming box of any one of claims 1-2, comprising the steps of:
s1: placing the nutrient supply in a centrifugal screen (867) within a centrifugal cartridge (86), and integrally mounting the centrifugal cartridge (86) to the upper side of a drive shaft (87);
s2: the assembly shell (2) is arranged outside the upper end of the main shell (1), the main shell (1) and the assembly shell (2) are integrally immersed in the culture water, and lobster seedlings are poured into the main shell (1);
s3: starting a centrifugal motor (85), driving a centrifugal cartridge (86) to centrifugally rotate by the centrifugal motor (85) through a driving shaft (87), throwing the internal nutrient supplies out of a centrifugal filter screen (867) and a leakage hole (863), and enabling the nutrient supplies to pass through an impurity filter screen (75) and an inner opening (72) upwards so as to supply nutrient supplies for lobster seedlings;
s4: every 3h, start suction pump (5), suction pump (5) are through conveyer pipe (6) and water pumping mouth (9) with the inside water source extraction of main shell (1), discharge to the bottom of main shell (1) to carry out the water source by the first half of main shell (1) to main shell (1) inside and supply, excrement and urine or solid organic matter that the lobster is bred and is produced then is collected by water pumping filter screen (98) in mouth (9) simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011610545.6A CN112790139B (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Filter type field lobster culture box and implementation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011610545.6A CN112790139B (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Filter type field lobster culture box and implementation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112790139A CN112790139A (en) | 2021-05-14 |
| CN112790139B true CN112790139B (en) | 2023-06-13 |
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| CN202011610545.6A Active CN112790139B (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Filter type field lobster culture box and implementation method thereof |
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Citations (4)
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| CN111903590B (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-12-28 | 河海大学 | Magnetic suspension bait casting device for reducing bait pollution and using method thereof |
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| CN109127709A (en) * | 2018-09-02 | 2019-01-04 | 青岛奥德贝商贸有限公司 | A kind of soil remediation configuration method of making up a prescription |
| CN210298849U (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-04-14 | 合肥流荇蓝色农业有限公司 | Irrigation equipment for vegetable planting |
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