CN112781294B - Refrigerator with a door - Google Patents

Refrigerator with a door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112781294B
CN112781294B CN201911082450.9A CN201911082450A CN112781294B CN 112781294 B CN112781294 B CN 112781294B CN 201911082450 A CN201911082450 A CN 201911082450A CN 112781294 B CN112781294 B CN 112781294B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drawer
clamping
linkage mechanism
refrigerator
linkage
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Active
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CN201911082450.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112781294A (en
Inventor
杨何亮
黄熠
周恒�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911082450.9A priority Critical patent/CN112781294B/en
Publication of CN112781294A publication Critical patent/CN112781294A/en
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Publication of CN112781294B publication Critical patent/CN112781294B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers

Abstract

The present invention provides a refrigerator, including: a box body; a first drawer; a second drawer; and at least one linkage connected to the second drawer, wherein the linkage is configured to: when the linkage mechanism is in a first state, the linkage mechanism is far away from the first drawer, so that when the first drawer moves forwards and backwards, the second drawer is kept still, and the second drawer is not linked with the first drawer; when the linkage mechanism is in a second state, the linkage mechanism is in contact with the first drawer, so that when the first drawer moves forwards or backwards, the second drawer is driven to move forwards or backwards, and the second drawer is linked with the first drawer. The refrigerator provided by the invention realizes the linkage/non-linkage state conversion of the first drawer and the second drawer, so that a user can select different states according to needs, and the user experience is improved.

Description

Refrigerator with a door
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cold storage and freezing devices, in particular to a refrigerator.
Background
When a double-layer drawer is arranged in a storage chamber of the existing refrigerator, the drawer at the lower layer is generally set to be linked with a door body, and the drawer at the upper layer is not linked with the door body. Therefore, when the drawer on the upper layer needs to be stored and taken, a user needs to pull out the drawer on the upper layer by hand after the door body is opened, which is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator in which drawers can be linked or not linked.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator with a smart linkage structure and easy installation and use.
In particular, the present invention provides a refrigerator comprising:
the refrigerator comprises a refrigerator body, a storage compartment and a door, wherein at least one storage compartment is defined in the refrigerator body;
the first drawer is arranged in the at least one storage room;
the second drawer is arranged above the first drawer; and
at least one linkage connected to the second drawer, wherein the linkage is configured to:
when the linkage mechanism is in a first state, the linkage mechanism is far away from the first drawer, so that when the first drawer moves forwards or backwards, the second drawer is kept still, and the second drawer is not linked with the first drawer;
when the linkage mechanism is in the second state, the linkage mechanism is in contact with the first drawer, so that when the first drawer moves forwards or backwards, the second drawer is driven to move forwards or backwards, and the second drawer is linked with the first drawer.
Optionally, a first protrusion and a second protrusion are arranged on the left side wall and/or the right side wall of the first drawer at intervals along the front-back direction;
the linkage mechanism is provided with a fixed part and a movable part, wherein the fixed part is connected with the second drawer, the movable part is rotatably connected with the fixed part, and the movable part is provided with a convex part; and is
The movable portion is configured to: when the linkage mechanism is in a first state, the bottom surface of the boss is higher than the upper surfaces of the first boss and the second boss, and the boss is far away from the first boss and the second boss; when the linkage mechanism is in the second state, the movable part rotates relative to the fixed part, so that the bottom surface of the protruding part is lower than the upper surfaces of the first protrusion and the second protrusion, and the protruding part is located between the first protrusion and the second protrusion.
Optionally, the movable portion further comprises a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion, wherein one side of the first clamping portion is rotatably connected with the fixed portion, and the other side of the first clamping portion is provided with the second clamping portion; the second clamping part extends to form a protruding part;
the second drawer is formed with first connecting portion, second connecting portion and third connecting portion from outside to inside at its bottom to configure into:
the fixed part is connected with the second connecting part;
when the linkage mechanism is in a first state, the first clamping part and the third connecting part are clamped and fixed, and the protruding part is positioned above the second clamping part;
when the linkage mechanism is in the second state, the first clamping portion and/or the second clamping portion are/is clamped and fixed with the first connecting portion, and the protruding portion is located below the second clamping portion.
Optionally, the first clamping portion includes a body portion and at least one first clamping hook portion;
the third connecting part comprises at least one clamping hook part formed by extending downwards from the bottom wall of the second drawer;
the first clamping portion is matched with the clamping portion of the third connecting portion, and clamping and fixing of the first clamping portion and the third connecting portion are achieved.
Optionally, the first clamping portion further includes at least one second clamping portion, the extending direction of the second clamping portion is opposite to that of the first clamping portion, and the hook portion of the second clamping portion faces the hook portion of the first clamping portion in an opposite direction;
the first connecting part comprises a vertical section formed by extending downwards from the bottom wall of the second drawer, and at least one clamping interface is formed in the vertical section;
the second clamping hook part is matched with the clamping interface, so that the first clamping part is fixed with the first connecting part.
Optionally, the second clamping portion includes a horizontal plate and a side wall plate, the side wall plate and the protruding portion are located at different sides of the horizontal plate, and at least one clamping hook portion is formed at the inner side of the side wall plate;
the first connecting part comprises a vertical section and a horizontal section, wherein the vertical section is formed by extending downwards from the bottom wall of the second drawer, the horizontal section is formed by extending outwards from the vertical section, and a clamping edge is formed at the edge of the horizontal section;
the clamping hook part of the side wall plate is matched with the clamping edge, so that the second clamping part is fixed with the first connecting part.
Optionally, the second drawer is further formed with an elastic support at a bottom thereof, configured to: when the first clamping part is clamped and fixed with the third connecting part, the elastic supporting part is abutted against the body part.
Optionally, the refrigerator further comprises: the first sliding rail assembly is clamped between the second drawer and the box body, and the second drawer is in relative sliding connection with the side wall of the box body through the first sliding rail assembly.
Optionally, the second drawer comprises a drawer body and a drawer tray, the drawer tray is arranged below the drawer body, and the first drawer is arranged below the drawer tray; wherein link gear links to each other with the drawer tray, and first slide rail set spare presss from both sides and locates between drawer tray and the box.
Optionally, the refrigerator further comprises:
the second sliding rail assembly is clamped between the first drawer and the box body, and the first drawer is in relative sliding connection with the side wall of the box body through the second sliding rail assembly;
the door body is arranged in front of the first drawer and connected with the first drawer, and the first drawer is driven by the door body to move back and forth.
The refrigerator of the invention is provided with a linkage mechanism connected with the second drawer, and the linkage mechanism is configured as follows: when the linkage mechanism is in a first state, the linkage mechanism is far away from the first drawer, so that when the first drawer moves forwards and backwards, the second drawer is kept still, and the second drawer is not linked with the first drawer; when the linkage mechanism is in the second state, the linkage mechanism is in contact with the first drawer, so that when the first drawer moves forwards or backwards, the second drawer is driven to move forwards or backwards, and the second drawer is linked with the first drawer.
Furthermore, the refrigerator provided by the invention has the advantages that the first bulges and the second bulges are arranged on the left side wall and/or the right side wall of the first drawer at intervals, the linkage mechanism is provided with the fixed part connected with the second drawer and the movable part rotationally connected with the fixed part, the relation between the bulge part of the movable part and the first bulges and the second bulges is changed by controlling the position relation between the movable part and the fixed part, so that the linkage/non-linkage state conversion of the first drawer and the second drawer is realized, and the structure is ingenious.
Furthermore, the linkage mechanism of the refrigerator provided by the invention can be stably fixed no matter in a linkage/non-linkage state by changing the matching relation among the fixing part, the first clamping part, the second clamping part and the first connecting part, the second connecting part and the third connecting part of the second drawer; the movable part and the second drawer are fixed by clamping, so that the linkage/non-linkage state is conveniently switched; the linkage mechanism is always connected with the second drawer by the fixing part, and the problems of loss and the like can be avoided.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic side perspective view of a refrigerator according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the refrigerator shown in fig. 1 when the first drawer and the second drawer are not linked.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a first drawer and a second drawer of the refrigerator shown in fig. 2 when they are linked.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a drawer tray and a linkage of a second drawer of the refrigerator shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged exploded schematic view of a portion a of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a partially cross-sectional schematic view of the linkage mechanism of the refrigerator shown in fig. 2 engaged with a drawer tray in a first state.
Fig. 7 is a partially cross-sectional schematic view of the linkage mechanism of the refrigerator shown in fig. 2 engaged with a drawer tray in a second state.
Detailed Description
In the following description, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are orientations based on the refrigerator 100 itself as a reference, and "front", "rear", "left", "right" are directions as indicated in fig. 1, 2.
Fig. 1 is a schematic side perspective view of a refrigerator 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the refrigerator 100 shown in fig. 1 when the first drawer 200 and the second drawer 300 are not coupled. Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a first drawer 200 and a second drawer 300 of the refrigerator 100 shown in fig. 2 when they are coupled. The refrigerator 100 of the embodiment of the present invention may generally include: the drawer comprises a box body 110, a first drawer 200, a second drawer 300, a first door body 121, a second door body 122 and at least one linkage mechanism 400. A storage compartment is defined in the cabinet 110 of the refrigerator 100. The quantity and the structure of storing compartment can dispose according to the demand. For example, fig. 1 shows a case where a first storage compartment and a second storage compartment are provided in this order from top to bottom. The first door 121 disposed at the front side of the first storage compartment is a rotary opening door, and is disposed on the front surface of the box body 110 to close the storage compartment. The second door body 122 arranged on the front side of the second storage chamber is a pull-type door, a double-layer drawer is arranged in the second storage chamber and comprises a first drawer 200 positioned below and a second drawer 300 positioned above the first drawer 200, the first drawer 200 is connected with the second door body 122, and the first drawer 200 is driven by the second door body 122 to move back and forth. The storage chamber can be configured into a refrigerating chamber, a freezing chamber, a temperature changing chamber or a fresh-keeping chamber according to different purposes. Each storage compartment can be divided into a plurality of storage areas by a partition plate, and the articles are stored by racks or drawers. For example, the first storage compartment of the refrigerator 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention may be the refrigerating compartment 111, the second storage compartment may be the freezing compartment 112, and the refrigerating drawer 130 is disposed in the refrigerating compartment 111. Handles may also be provided on the door panels of the refrigerator 100 according to embodiments of the present invention to facilitate a user to open and close the storage compartments of the refrigerator 100. Linkage 400 is configured to: when the linkage mechanism 400 is in the first state, the linkage mechanism 400 is far away from the first drawer 200, so that when the first drawer 200 moves forwards or backwards, the second drawer 300 is kept still, and the second drawer 300 is not linked with the first drawer 200; when the linkage mechanism 400 is in the second state, the linkage mechanism 400 contacts with the first drawer 200, so that when the first drawer 200 moves forwards or backwards, the second drawer 300 is driven to move forwards or backwards, and the second drawer 300 is linked with the first drawer 200. In order to make the operation of the drawer more smooth, two linkages 400 are generally arranged at the bottom of the second drawer 300 in bilateral symmetry. The refrigerator 100 of the present invention realizes the linkage/non-linkage state conversion of the first drawer 200 and the second drawer 300, so that the user can select different states as required, and the user experience is improved. The linkage mechanism 400 of the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to a multi-drawer, and is not limited to a double-drawer. For example, when a third drawer is further provided above the second drawer 300, the linkage/non-linkage of the third drawer with the second drawer 300 may be controlled by providing a linkage mechanism 400 connected to the third drawer. Typically, a double drawer is provided. By arranging the linkage mechanism 400, the refrigerator 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention allows a user to select whether the drawer located at the upper layer is taken out in a linkage manner when the door is opened. When the common articles are placed in the drawer positioned on the upper layer, a user can select to set the common articles to be linked with the drawer positioned on the lower layer; when the drawer at the upper layer has no articles in common use, the user can select to set the drawer at the lower layer to be not linked, so that the user experience is optimized.
The first drawer 200 has a front end wall 201, a rear end wall 202, a left side wall 203, a right side wall 204 and a bottom wall. In some embodiments, the left side wall 203 and/or the right side wall 204 of the first drawer 200 are provided with a first protrusion 251 and a second protrusion 252 spaced apart in the front-rear direction. The linkage 400 has a fixed portion 401 and a movable portion 402, wherein the fixed portion 401 is connected to the second drawer 300, the movable portion 402 is rotatably connected to the fixed portion 401, and the movable portion 402 has a protrusion 420. The movable portion 402 is configured to: when the linkage mechanism 400 is in the first state, the bottom surface of the protrusion 420 is higher than the upper surfaces of the first protrusion 251 and the second protrusion 252, and the protrusion 420 is far away from the first protrusion 251 and the second protrusion 252; when the link mechanism 400 is in the second state, the movable portion 402 rotates relative to the fixed portion 401 such that the bottom surface of the protruding portion 420 is lower than the upper surfaces of the first projection 251 and the second projection 252, and the protruding portion 420 is located between the first projection 251 and the second projection 252. As described above, in order to make the operation of the drawer more smooth, two linkages 400 are generally disposed at the bottom of the second drawer 300 in a left-right symmetrical manner, and correspondingly, the left side wall 203 and the right side wall 204 of the first drawer 200 are respectively provided with the first protrusion 251 and the second protrusion 252 at intervals in the front-rear direction. The first protrusion 251 and the second protrusion 252 may be disposed on the upper surfaces of the left sidewall 203 and the right sidewall 204 of the first drawer 200, or disposed on the sides of the left sidewall 203 and the right sidewall 204 of the first drawer 200, so that the protrusion 420 is far away from the first protrusion 251 and the second protrusion 252 when the linkage mechanism 400 is in the first state, and the protrusion 420 of the movable portion 402 may be located between the first protrusion 251 and the second protrusion 252 when the linkage mechanism 400 is in the second state. The first and second protrusions 251 and 252 are preferably provided to the upper surfaces of the left and right side walls 203 and 204 of the first drawer 200. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in order to reduce the impact force when the protrusion 420 comes into contact with the first and second protrusions 251 and 252, shock absorbing pads 206 are further provided on the rear side of the first protrusion 251 and the front side of the second protrusion 252. The shock absorbing pad 206 is, for example, a rubber pad. The first projection 251 and the second projection 252 may be integrally formed with the first drawer 200, or may be separately formed above the first drawer 200. According to the refrigerator 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first protrusions 251 and the second protrusions 252 are arranged on the left side wall 203 and/or the right side wall 204 of the first drawer 200 at intervals, the linkage mechanism 400 is provided with the fixed part 401 connected with the second drawer 300 and the movable part 402 rotationally connected with the fixed part 401, the position relation between the protrusion part 420 of the movable part 402 and the first protrusions 251 and the second protrusions 252 is changed by controlling the position relation between the movable part 402 and the fixed part 401, and the linkage/non-linkage state conversion of the first drawer 200 and the second drawer 300 is realized, and the structure is ingenious.
In some embodiments, the movable portion 402 further has a first engaging portion 421 and a second engaging portion 422, wherein one side of the first engaging portion 421 is rotatably connected to the fixing portion 401, and the other side is provided with the second engaging portion 422; the second clamping portion 422 extends to form a protrusion 420. The second drawer 300 is formed with a first connection part 331, a second connection part 332, and a third connection part 333 from the outside to the inside at the bottom thereof, and is configured such that: the fixing portion 401 is connected to the second connecting portion 332; when the linkage mechanism 400 is in the first state, the first clamping portion 421 is clamped and fixed with the third connecting portion 333, and the protruding portion 420 is located above the second clamping portion 422; when the linkage mechanism 400 is in the second state, the first engaging portion 421 and/or the second engaging portion 422 are engaged with the first connecting portion 331, and the protruding portion 420 is located below the second engaging portion 422. The linkage mechanism 400 of the refrigerator 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention utilizes the change of the matching relationship between the fixing portion 401, the first fastening portion 421 and the second fastening portion 422 and the first connecting portion 331, the second connecting portion 332 and the third connecting portion 333 of the second drawer 300 to make the linkage mechanism 400 stably fixed no matter in the linkage/non-linkage state; the movable part 402 and the second drawer 300 are fixed by clamping, so that the linkage/non-linkage state is conveniently switched; the fixing part 401 always keeps the link mechanism 400 connected to the second drawer 300, so that the problems of component loss and the like do not occur. In a preferred embodiment, when the linkage mechanism 400 is in the second state, the first clamping portion 421 and the second clamping portion 422 are both clamped and fixed with the first connecting portion 331, so that the fixing stability of the linkage mechanism 400 can be enhanced.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the drawer tray 302 and the linkage 400 of the second drawer 300 of the refrigerator 100 shown in fig. 2. Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged exploded view of a portion a in fig. 4, in which a dotted line schematically shows a boundary line between the movable portion 402 and the fixed portion 401, and a rotation axis when the movable portion 402 rotates about the fixed portion 401. In some embodiments, the first clamping portion 421 includes a body portion 430, at least one first clamping hook portion 431, and at least one second clamping hook portion 432. The extending direction of the second hook part 432 is opposite to that of the first hook part 431, and the hook part of the second hook part 432 faces to the opposite direction of the hook part of the first hook part 431. The second engaging portion 422 includes a horizontal plate 440 and a sidewall plate 441, the sidewall plate 441 and the protrusion 420 are located on different sides of the horizontal plate 440, and at least one engaging portion 442 is formed on an inner side of the sidewall plate 441. The first connecting portion 331 includes a vertical section 341 and a horizontal section 342, wherein the vertical section 341 extends downward from the bottom wall 320 of the second drawer 300, the horizontal section 342 extends outward from the vertical section 341, at least one locking interface 351 is opened on the vertical section 341, and a locking edge 352 is formed at an edge of the horizontal section 342. The third connecting portion 333 includes at least one hooking portion 360 formed to extend downward from the bottom wall 320 of the second drawer 300. The first hook portion 431 is adapted to the hook portion 360 of the third connecting portion 333, so that the first engaging portion 421 is engaged and fixed with the third connecting portion 333. The second hook portion 432 is adapted to the card interface 351, so as to fix the first card portion 421 and the first connection portion 331. The hook 442 of the sidewall plate 441 is matched with the clamping edge 352 to realize the clamping fixation of the second clamping portion 422 and the first connecting portion 331.
Referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, the fixing hole 410 of the fixing portion 401 of the linkage 400 is fastened to the fixing post 370 of the second connecting portion 332 via the fastener 403 to fixedly connect the fixing portion 401 and the second connecting portion 332. The fastener 403 is, for example, a screw. The linkage mechanism 400 may be always maintained at the bottom of the second drawer 300 by the connection of the fixing portion 401 and the second connecting portion 332, regardless of whether the linkage is required. The first clamping portion 421 includes a main body 430, a first clamping hook 431 and two spaced second clamping hooks 432. The first hook portion 431 and the two second hook portions 432 are formed on one sidewall of the body portion 430, the first hook portion 431 is located between the two second hook portions 432, and the hook size of the first hook portion 431 is preferably larger than that of the second hook portions 432. Meanwhile, the body portion 430 has an opening to facilitate grasping by a user. The vertical section 341 of the first connecting portion 331 has two card interfaces 351 corresponding to the two second hook portions 432. The edge of the horizontal plate 440 of the second clamping portion 422 includes an arc section, a straight section and an arc section which are connected in sequence, and a clamping hook portion 442 is correspondingly arranged at each section on the inner side of the side wall plate 441. The horizontal section 342 of the first connecting portion 331 has an edge similar to that of the horizontal plate 440, and the three hook portions 442 are arranged at intervals to enhance the connection stability of the second hook portion 422 and the first connecting portion 331, so that the protrusion portion 420 does not shift or shake in the linkage process. Support ribs are preferably further disposed in the protruding portion 420 to enhance the structural strength of the protruding portion 420.
Fig. 6 is a partially cut-away schematic view of the linkage 400 of the refrigerator 100 shown in fig. 2 engaged with the drawer tray 302 in a first state. When no linkage is required, linkage 400 is not associated with first connection 331 when linkage 400 is in the first state. The fixing portion 401 and the second connecting portion 332 are fixed by a fastener 403. In the movable portion 402: the first hook part 431 of the first clamping part 421 faces upward, and the hook part is clamped and fixed outwards with the clamping hook part 360 of the third connecting part 333; the second hook part 432 of the first engaging part 421 faces downward, and the hook part faces inward and is empty; the second clamping portion 422 is located at the inner side of the first clamping portion 421; the protrusion 420 is located above the second catching portion 422. Fig. 7 is a partially cut-away schematic view of the linkage 400 of the refrigerator 100 shown in fig. 2 engaged with the drawer tray 302 in a second state. When the interlocking is required, the interlocking mechanism 400 is in the second state, and the fixing portion 401 and the second connecting portion 332 are fixed by the fastener 403. The movable portion 402 is rotated downward and outward by 180 ° until the second hook portion 432 of the first engaging portion 421 fits into the engaging opening 351, and the hook portion 442 of the sidewall plate 441 of the second engaging portion 422 fits onto the engaging rib 352. At this time, the second catching portion 422 is located outside the first catching portion 421, and the protrusion portion 420 is located below the second catching portion 422 between the first protrusion 251 and the second protrusion 252 (see fig. 3).
In some embodiments, the second drawer 300 of the present embodiment further has an elastic support 334 formed at the bottom thereof, configured to: when the first engaging portion 421 is engaged with the third connecting portion 333, the elastic supporting portion 334 abuts against the outer side surface of the main body portion 430. The first engaging portion 421 engages with the third connecting portion 333, and is fixed and matched with the elastic support portion 334, so that the linkage mechanism 400 is stably installed
In some embodiments, the refrigerator 100 of the present invention further includes: the first slide rail assembly 501 is clamped between the second drawer 300 and the box body 110, and the second drawer 300 is connected with the side wall of the box body 110 in a relatively sliding manner through the first slide rail assembly 501. The refrigerator 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes a first sliding rail assembly 501 interposed between the second drawer 300 and the refrigerator body 110, so that the second drawer 300 is relatively slidably connected to the side wall of the refrigerator body 110 through the first sliding rail assembly 501, and the second drawer 300 can move back and forth conveniently. When the first drawer 200 moves forward, the second protrusion 252 interacts with the protrusion 420, such that the second drawer 300 moves forward in a linked manner, and continues to perform inertial motion with the first slide assembly 501 being opened by the latching force until the protrusion 420 contacts the first protrusion 251 and the motion stops. When the second drawer 300 is taken out, the second door 122 is closed, and the first drawer 200 and the second drawer 300 are closed at the same time. As shown in fig. 2, the refrigerator 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes a second slide rail assembly 502 sandwiched between the first drawer 200 and the refrigerator body 110, the first drawer 200 is relatively slidably connected to the side wall of the refrigerator body 110 through the second slide rail assembly 502, and meanwhile, the front end surface of the second slide rail assembly 502 is further connected to the second door 122, so that the first drawer 200 is driven by the second door 122 to move forward and backward. For the specific composition of the first slide rail assembly 501 and the second slide rail assembly 502, any existing slide rail assembly capable of realizing sliding connection may be used, and is not limited herein.
In some embodiments, the second drawer 300 of the present invention includes a drawer body 301 and a drawer tray 302, the drawer tray 302 is disposed below the drawer body 301, and the first drawer 200 is disposed below the drawer tray 302; the linkage mechanism 400 is connected to the drawer tray 302, and the first slide rail assembly 501 is sandwiched between the drawer tray 302 and the box body 110. That is, the first, second, and third coupling parts 331, 332, and 333 are provided under the bottom wall 320 of the drawer tray 302. The second drawer 300 of the refrigerator 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a drawer body 301 and a drawer tray 302, the linkage mechanism 400 is connected to the drawer tray 302, and the first slide rail assembly 501 is sandwiched between the drawer tray 302 and the cabinet 110, so that the linkage mechanism 400 can be installed on an existing drawer by disposing the drawer tray 302 below the existing drawer, which is very convenient to install.
The refrigerator 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is configured by providing a link mechanism 400 connected to the second drawer 300, the link mechanism 400 being configured to: when the linkage mechanism 400 is in the first state, the linkage mechanism 400 is far away from the first drawer 200, so that when the first drawer 200 moves forwards and backwards, the second drawer 300 is kept still, and the second drawer 300 is not linked with the first drawer 200; when the linkage mechanism 400 is in the second state, the linkage mechanism 400 is in contact with the first drawer 200, so that when the first drawer 200 moves forwards or backwards, the second drawer 300 is driven to move forwards or backwards, and the second drawer 300 is linked with the first drawer 200.
Further, the refrigerator 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention has the first protrusion 251 and the second protrusion 252 spaced apart from each other on the left sidewall 203 and/or the right sidewall 204 of the first drawer 200, the linkage mechanism 400 is configured to have the fixed portion 401 connected to the second drawer 300 and the movable portion 402 rotatably connected to the fixed portion 401, and the relationship between the protrusion 420 of the movable portion 402 and the first protrusion 251 and the second protrusion 252 is changed by controlling the positional relationship between the movable portion 402 and the fixed portion 401, so that the linked/non-linked state of the first drawer 200 and the second drawer 300 is switched.
Further, the linkage mechanism 400 of the refrigerator 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention utilizes the change of the matching relationship between the fixing portion 401, the first fastening portion 421 and the second fastening portion 422 and the first connecting portion 331, the second connecting portion 332 and the third connecting portion 333 of the second drawer 300 to make the linkage mechanism 400 stably fixed no matter in the linkage/non-linkage state; the movable part 402 and the second drawer 300 are fixed by clamping, so that the linkage/non-linkage state is conveniently switched; the fixing part 401 is used to keep the linkage mechanism 400 connected with the second drawer 300 all the time, so that the problems of loss and the like can be avoided.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (9)

1. A refrigerator, comprising:
the refrigerator comprises a refrigerator body, a storage compartment and a door, wherein at least one storage compartment is defined in the refrigerator body;
the first drawer is arranged in at least one storage room;
the second drawer is arranged above the first drawer; and
at least one linkage connected to the second drawer, wherein the linkage is configured to:
when the linkage mechanism is in a first state, the linkage mechanism is far away from the first drawer, so that when the first drawer moves forwards or backwards, the second drawer is kept still, and the second drawer is not linked with the first drawer;
when the linkage mechanism is in a second state, the linkage mechanism is in contact with the first drawer, so that when the first drawer moves forwards or backwards, the second drawer is driven to move forwards or backwards, and the second drawer is linked with the first drawer; wherein
A first bulge and a second bulge are arranged on the left side wall and/or the right side wall of the first drawer at intervals along the front-back direction;
the linkage mechanism is provided with a fixed part and a movable part, wherein the fixed part is connected with the second drawer, the movable part is rotatably connected with the fixed part, and the movable part is provided with a convex part; and is
The movable portion is configured to: when the linkage mechanism is in a first state, the bottom surface of the boss is higher than the upper surfaces of the first boss and the second boss, and the boss is far away from the first boss and the second boss; when the linkage mechanism is in a second state, the movable part rotates relative to the fixed part, so that the bottom surface of the boss is lower than the upper surfaces of the first boss and the second boss, and the boss is located between the first boss and the second boss.
2. The refrigerator according to claim 1,
the movable part is also provided with a first clamping part and a second clamping part, wherein one side of the first clamping part is rotatably connected with the fixed part, and the other side of the first clamping part is provided with the second clamping part; the second clamping part extends to form the protruding part;
the second drawer is formed with first connecting portion, second connecting portion and third connecting portion from outside to inside at its bottom to configure into:
the fixed part is connected with the second connecting part;
when the linkage mechanism is in a first state, the first clamping portion and the third connecting portion are clamped and fixed, and the protruding portion is located above the second clamping portion;
when the linkage mechanism is in the second state, the first clamping portion and/or the second clamping portion are clamped and fixed with the first connecting portion, and the protruding portion is located below the second clamping portion.
3. The refrigerator according to claim 2,
the first clamping part comprises a body part and at least one first clamping hook part;
the third connecting part comprises at least one clamping hook part formed by extending downwards from the bottom wall of the second drawer;
the first clamping portion is matched with the clamping portion of the third connecting portion, and the first clamping portion is clamped and fixed with the third connecting portion.
4. The refrigerator according to claim 3,
the first clamping part also comprises at least one second clamping hook part, the extension direction of the second clamping hook part is opposite to that of the first clamping hook part, and the hook part of the second clamping hook part faces to the direction opposite to that of the hook part of the first clamping hook part;
the first connecting part comprises a vertical section which is formed by extending downwards from the bottom wall of the second drawer, and at least one clamping interface is formed on the vertical section;
the second clamping hook part is matched with the clamping interface to fix the first clamping part and the first connecting part.
5. The refrigerator according to claim 3,
the second clamping part comprises a horizontal plate and a side wall plate, the side wall plate and the protruding part are positioned on different sides of the horizontal plate, and at least one clamping hook part is formed on the inner side of the side wall plate;
the first connecting part comprises a vertical section and a horizontal section, wherein the vertical section is formed by extending downwards from the bottom wall of the second drawer, the horizontal section is formed by extending outwards from the vertical section, and a clamping edge is formed at the edge of the horizontal section;
the clamping hook part of the side wall plate is matched with the clamping edge to realize the fixation of the second clamping part and the first connecting part.
6. The refrigerator according to claim 3,
the second drawer is also formed with an elastic support at the bottom thereof, configured to: when the first clamping part is fixedly clamped with the third connecting part, the elastic supporting part is abutted against the body part.
7. The refrigerator of claim 1, further comprising:
the first sliding rail assembly is clamped between the second drawer and the box body, and the second drawer is in relative sliding connection with the side wall of the box body through the first sliding rail assembly.
8. The refrigerator according to claim 7,
the second drawer comprises a drawer body and a drawer tray, the drawer tray is arranged below the drawer body, and the first drawer is arranged below the drawer tray; the linkage mechanism is connected with the drawer tray, and the first sliding rail assembly is clamped between the drawer tray and the box body.
9. The refrigerator of claim 1, further comprising:
the second sliding rail assembly is clamped between the first drawer and the box body, and the first drawer is in relative sliding connection with the side wall of the box body through the second sliding rail assembly;
the door body is arranged in front of the first drawer and connected with the first drawer, and the first drawer is driven by the door body to move back and forth.
CN201911082450.9A 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Refrigerator with a door Active CN112781294B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN112781294B true CN112781294B (en) 2022-04-29

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1924493A (en) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-07 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator with specially designed ice-fetching door for ice-making machine
CN103924422A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-16 合肥荣事达三洋电器股份有限公司 Inflow box unit comprising manual feed drawer and automatic feed drawer
WO2014190668A1 (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-04 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator drawer
WO2017121250A1 (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-07-20 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Drawer assembly, refrigerator having the drawer assembly and control method for the refrigerator
CN109744769A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-05-14 青岛海尔股份有限公司 A kind of drawer appliance and refrigerator of linkage

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1924493A (en) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-07 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator with specially designed ice-fetching door for ice-making machine
WO2014190668A1 (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-04 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator drawer
CN103924422A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-16 合肥荣事达三洋电器股份有限公司 Inflow box unit comprising manual feed drawer and automatic feed drawer
WO2017121250A1 (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-07-20 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Drawer assembly, refrigerator having the drawer assembly and control method for the refrigerator
CN109744769A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-05-14 青岛海尔股份有限公司 A kind of drawer appliance and refrigerator of linkage

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