CN112775851A - Special ceramic production device with polishing function - Google Patents

Special ceramic production device with polishing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112775851A
CN112775851A CN201911090687.1A CN201911090687A CN112775851A CN 112775851 A CN112775851 A CN 112775851A CN 201911090687 A CN201911090687 A CN 201911090687A CN 112775851 A CN112775851 A CN 112775851A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
polishing
abrasive
ejection
hydraulic cylinder
top plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911090687.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡俊明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Jinghua Ceramics Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Jinghua Ceramics Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Jinghua Ceramics Technology Co ltd filed Critical Hubei Jinghua Ceramics Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201911090687.1A priority Critical patent/CN112775851A/en
Publication of CN112775851A publication Critical patent/CN112775851A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/02—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C7/00—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/08—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a special ceramic producer with a polishing function, which comprises a rack, wherein a conveyor belt is arranged at the bottom of the rack; the middle part of the frame is provided with a vertical frame, and the polishing device comprises a sealing cylinder, a polishing hydraulic cylinder, a nozzle, a flow guide pipe, an abrasive barrel and an abrasive pump; the special ceramic production device with the polishing function realizes the fluid polishing function on the surface of a ceramic biscuit through the structures of the arranged frame, the conveying belt, the ejection hole, the ejection device, the top plate, the ejection hydraulic cylinder, the fixed seat, the rotating motor, the polishing device, the polishing hydraulic cylinder, the vertical frame, the sealing cylinder, the fixed frame, the nozzle, the flow guide pipe, the abrasive material and the abrasive material pump, solves the problems of low surface smoothness of the existing ceramic biscuit and poor polishing precision of the existing equipment, not only improves the polishing precision, but also realizes the polishing function on ceramic biscuits with various shapes; meanwhile, the structure is simplified, and the using effect is better.

Description

Special ceramic production device with polishing function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of special ceramic producers with polishing functions, in particular to a special ceramic producer with a polishing function.
Background
The pottery was invented by Chinese in 8000-. The ware fired with pottery clay is called pottery, and the ware fired with porcelain clay is called porcelain. The pottery is a general name of pottery, stoneware and porcelain. Ancient people called pottery Ou. The pottery clay and porcelain clay are used as raw materials, and the ware prepared by the technical processes of proportioning, forming, drying, roasting and the like can be called as ceramic.
In the production process of ceramics, the traditional processing mode can not obtain good surface smoothness generally, and the subsequent procedures and surface quality of ceramics are influenced; the existing similar equipment achieves a certain polishing effect, but has the defects of complex structure, inconvenient use and unsatisfactory polishing precision, so that the invention of a novel special ceramic producer with a polishing function is required.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a special ceramic producer with a polishing function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a special ceramic producer with a polishing function comprises a rack, wherein a conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the rack; the grinding device comprises a sealing cylinder, a grinding hydraulic cylinder, a nozzle, a flow guide pipe, an abrasive barrel and a grinding material pump, wherein a fixing frame is arranged on the outer side of the sealing cylinder, the grinding hydraulic cylinder is arranged above the fixing frame, and the grinding hydraulic cylinder is vertically fixed on the vertical frame; the lower part of the polishing hydraulic cylinder is provided with a hydraulic push rod which is fixedly connected with the fixed frame through a bolt and a nut; the sealing cylinder is provided with a plurality of nozzles, and the nozzles are connected with a flow guide pipe; an abrasive barrel is arranged on one side of the vertical frame; a grinding material pump is arranged on one side of the grinding material barrel, and the grinding material barrel and the grinding material pump are fixed on the rack through bolts and nuts; the inlet of the abrasive pump is connected with the discharge hole of the abrasive barrel through a guide pipe; the outlet of the grinding material pump is connected with the feed hole of the sealing cylinder through the guide pipe, and the discharge hole of the sealing cylinder is connected with the inlet of the grinding material barrel through the guide pipe; an ejection device is arranged at a positive position below the polishing device and comprises an ejection hydraulic cylinder, an ejection hole, a top plate, a rotating motor and a fixed seat, the ejection hydraulic cylinder is vertically fixed on the frame, a hydraulic push rod is arranged at the upper part of the ejection hydraulic cylinder, the fixed seat is arranged at the upper part of the hydraulic push rod and is fixed on the hydraulic push rod through a bolt and a nut, the rotating motor is arranged above the fixed seat, the top plate is arranged at the upper side of the rotating motor, and the top plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the rotating motor through the bolt and the nut; the conveyer belt is provided with a plurality of round ejection holes matched with the top plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the conveying belt is a rubber conveying belt.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the sealing cylinder is cylindrical; the sealing cylinder and the fixing frame are made of stainless steel, and the fixing frame is welded on the sealing cylinder.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the guide pipe is a rubber hose.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the top plate is a stainless steel plate; the top plate is circular, and the upper surface of the top plate is trapezoidal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the special ceramic production device with the polishing function realizes the fluid polishing function on the surface of a ceramic biscuit through the structures of the arranged frame, the conveyor belt, the ejection hole, the ejection device, the top plate, the ejection hydraulic cylinder, the fixed seat, the rotating motor, the polishing device, the polishing hydraulic cylinder, the vertical frame, the sealing cylinder, the fixed frame, the nozzle, the flow guide pipe, the abrasive material and the abrasive material pump, solves the problems of low surface smoothness of the existing ceramic biscuit and poor polishing precision of the existing equipment, not only improves the polishing precision, but also realizes the polishing function on ceramic biscuits of various shapes; meanwhile, the structure is simplified, and the using effect is better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of an exterior structure of a special ceramic producer with a grinding function.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view internal structure of a special ceramic producer with a grinding function.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of an ejection device in a special ceramic producer with a grinding function.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the ejection device and the polishing device in the special ceramic producer with the polishing function.
In the figure: the grinding machine comprises a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2, an ejection hole 3, an ejection device 4, a top plate 5, an ejection hydraulic cylinder 6, a fixed seat 7, a rotating motor 8, a grinding device 9, a grinding hydraulic cylinder 10, a vertical frame 11, a sealing cylinder 12, a fixed frame 13, a nozzle 14, a flow guide pipe 15, an abrasive bucket 16 and an abrasive pump 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a special ceramic producer with a polishing function includes a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 is disposed at the bottom of the frame 1, and the conveyor belt 2 is a rubber conveyor belt; the middle part of the frame 1 is provided with a vertical frame 11, the lower side of the vertical frame 11 is provided with a grinding device 9, the grinding device 9 comprises a sealing cylinder 12, a grinding hydraulic cylinder 10, a nozzle 14, a flow guide pipe 15, an abrasive barrel 16 and an abrasive pump 17, the sealing cylinder 12 is cylindrical, the outer side of the sealing cylinder 12 is provided with a fixing frame 13, the sealing cylinder 12 and the fixing frame 13 are both made of stainless steel, the fixing frame 13 is welded on the sealing cylinder 12, the grinding hydraulic cylinder 10 is arranged above the fixing frame 13, and the grinding hydraulic cylinder 10 is vertically fixed on the vertical frame 11; the lower part of the polishing hydraulic cylinder 10 is provided with a hydraulic push rod which is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 13 through bolts and nuts; the polishing hydraulic cylinder 10 is used for driving the sealing cylinder 12 to move up and down to seal the ceramic blank, so that subsequent polishing is facilitated; a plurality of nozzles 14 are arranged on the periphery of the inner side of the sealing cylinder 12, a guide pipe 15 is connected to the nozzles 14, and the guide pipe 15 is a rubber hose; the nozzle 14 is used for spraying abrasive to the sealing cylinder 12; an abrasive barrel 16 is arranged on one side of the vertical frame 11, and the abrasive barrel 16 is used for containing fluid abrasive; an abrasive pump 17 is arranged on one side of the abrasive barrel 16, and the abrasive barrel 16 and the abrasive pump 17 are fixed on the frame 1 through bolts and nuts; the inlet of the abrasive pump 17 is connected with the discharge hole of the abrasive barrel 16 through the guide pipe 15; the outlet of the abrasive pump 17 is connected with the feed hole of the sealing cylinder 12 through the guide pipe 15, and the discharge hole of the sealing cylinder 12 is connected with the inlet of the abrasive barrel 16 through the guide pipe 15; the abrasive barrel 16 and the abrasive pump 17 are used for supplying materials to the sealing barrel 12 to realize fluid grinding of the ceramic mud blank;
referring to fig. 3 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, an ejection device 4 is disposed at a position right below the polishing device 9, the ejection device 4 includes an ejection hydraulic cylinder 6, an ejection hole 3, a top plate 5, a rotating motor 8 and a fixing seat 7, the ejection hydraulic cylinder 6 is vertically fixed on the frame 1, a hydraulic push rod is disposed at an upper portion of the ejection hydraulic cylinder 6, the fixing seat 7 is disposed at an upper portion of the hydraulic push rod, the fixing seat 7 is fixed on the hydraulic push rod through a bolt and a nut, the rotating motor 8 is disposed on the fixing seat 7, the top plate 5 is disposed on an upper side of the rotating motor 8, the top plate 5 is a stainless steel plate, and the top plate 5 is fixedly connected with; the top plate 5 is circular; the conveyor belt 2 is provided with a plurality of round ejection holes matched with the top plate 5, and the ejection holes 3 are used for facilitating ejection of the ejection plate; the upper surface of the top plate 5 is in a trapezoidal shape, and the purpose of the trapezoidal shape is to conveniently extract the grinding materials; the ejection device 4 is used for ejecting the ceramic blank to realize the adjustment and rotation of the height of the ceramic blank;
when the ceramic paste polishing device is used, a ceramic paste blank is conveyed to the position below the polishing device 9 through the conveying belt 2, then the sealing barrel 12 is driven to press downwards through the polishing hydraulic cylinder 10 to sleeve the ceramic paste blank, meanwhile, the ceramic paste blank is supported to move upwards through the ejection hydraulic cylinder 6, and then the abrasive material is pumped through the abrasive material pump 17 to polish the ceramic paste blank by fluid; meanwhile, the top plate 5 is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the polishing efficiency is improved; after polishing, the fluid abrasive is discharged, then the polishing hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the sealing cylinder 12 to rise, the ejection hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the top plate 5 to descend, and then the conveyor belt 2 is started to convey out the ceramic mud blank.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. A special ceramic producer with a polishing function comprises a rack (1) and is characterized in that a conveyor belt (2) is arranged at the bottom of the rack (1); a vertical frame (11) is arranged in the middle of the rack (1), a polishing device (9) is arranged on the lower side of the vertical frame (11), the polishing device (9) comprises a sealing cylinder (12), a polishing hydraulic cylinder (10), a nozzle (14), a flow guide pipe (15), an abrasive material barrel (16) and an abrasive material pump (17), a fixing frame (13) is arranged on the outer side of the sealing cylinder (12), the polishing hydraulic cylinder (10) is arranged above the fixing frame (13), and the polishing hydraulic cylinder (10) is vertically fixed on the vertical frame (11); the lower part of the polishing hydraulic cylinder (10) is provided with a hydraulic push rod which is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (13) through bolts and nuts; a plurality of nozzles (14) are arranged on the periphery of the inner side of the sealing cylinder (12), and a guide pipe (15) is connected to each nozzle (14); an abrasive barrel (16) is arranged on one side of the vertical frame (11); an abrasive pump (17) is arranged on one side of the abrasive barrel (16), and the abrasive barrel (16) and the abrasive pump (17) are fixed on the frame (1) through bolts and nuts; the inlet of the abrasive pump (17) is connected with the discharge hole of the abrasive barrel (16) through the guide pipe (15); the outlet of the abrasive pump (17) is connected with the feed hole of the sealing cylinder (12) through the guide pipe (15), and the discharge hole of the sealing cylinder (12) is connected with the inlet of the abrasive barrel (16) through the guide pipe (15); an ejection device (4) is arranged at a positive position below the polishing device (9), the ejection device (4) comprises an ejection hydraulic cylinder (6), an ejection hole (3), a top plate (5), a rotating motor (8) and a fixed seat (7), the ejection hydraulic cylinder (6) is vertically fixed on the rack (1), a hydraulic push rod is arranged at the upper part of the ejection hydraulic cylinder (6), the fixed seat (7) is arranged at the upper part of the hydraulic push rod, the fixed seat (7) is fixed on the hydraulic push rod through a bolt and a nut, the rotating motor (8) is arranged above the fixed seat (7), the top plate (5) is arranged at the upper side of the rotating motor (8), and the top plate (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the rotating motor (8) through a; the conveying belt (2) is provided with a plurality of round ejection holes matched with the top plate (5).
2. A specialty ceramic generator with sanding function as claimed in claim 1 wherein said conveyor belt (2) is a rubber conveyor belt.
3. A specialty ceramic producer with sanding function as claimed in claim 1 wherein said sealing cylinder (12) is cylindrical; the sealing cylinder (12) and the fixing frame (13) are both made of stainless steel, and the fixing frame (13) is welded on the sealing cylinder (12).
4. A special ceramic producer with a polishing function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the flow guide tube (15) is a rubber hose.
5. A special ceramic producer with a grinding function according to claim 1, characterized in that the top plate (5) is a stainless steel plate; the top plate (5) is circular, and the upper surface of the top plate (5) is trapezoidal.
CN201911090687.1A 2019-11-09 2019-11-09 Special ceramic production device with polishing function Withdrawn CN112775851A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911090687.1A CN112775851A (en) 2019-11-09 2019-11-09 Special ceramic production device with polishing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911090687.1A CN112775851A (en) 2019-11-09 2019-11-09 Special ceramic production device with polishing function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112775851A true CN112775851A (en) 2021-05-11

Family

ID=75749034

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911090687.1A Withdrawn CN112775851A (en) 2019-11-09 2019-11-09 Special ceramic production device with polishing function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112775851A (en)

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20210511

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication