Agricultural three-jaw rake equipment of buckling
Technical Field
The invention relates to bending equipment, in particular to three-jaw iron rake bending equipment for agriculture.
Background
Along with the continuous development of modern society, people's quality of life improves, and in modern society, agriculture is very important part, and agriculture is the industry that utilizes the growth law of plant, comes the product through artificial cultivation, and agriculture belongs to first industry, and in the in-process of farming, it is usually required to use the iron rake, and the iron rake is mostly three claw setting, and the iron rake is in the in-process of making, usually need buckle three harrow poles on the iron rake idiosome, installs again.
At present, the mode of buckling the iron rake is usually that the iron rake is placed on a limiting device, after the iron rake is placed, a user operates the loop bar again to clamp the rake bar of the iron rake, after the iron rake is clamped, the loop bar is pulled again to swing so as to drive the iron rake to buckle, the operation process of the mode is complex, the working efficiency is low, and the labor is consumed during operation.
Therefore, there is a need to develop an agricultural three-jaw rake bending device that is simple to operate, can improve work efficiency, and can save manpower.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the operation process is complicated, the working efficiency is low and the labor is consumed during the operation, and the invention aims to provide the agricultural three-jaw iron rake bending equipment which is simple to operate, can improve the working efficiency and can save the labor.
(2) Technical proposal
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides three-claw rake bending equipment for agriculture, which comprises a frame, wherein one side of the top of the frame is connected with a fixed plate; the clamp stand is arranged on the fixed plate and is used for fixing the iron rake blank; the mounting frame is connected to one side of the fixing plate, and positioning rods are connected to two sides of the bottom of the mounting frame; the extrusion mechanism is arranged on the frame; the positioning guide assembly is arranged on the fixed plate; the bending mechanism is arranged between the positioning guide assembly and the extrusion mechanism, and the extrusion mechanism is in transmission connection with the bending mechanism.
Preferably, the extrusion mechanism comprises a mounting plate which is connected to the top of the other side of the frame; the mounting seat is connected to the mounting plate; and the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the mounting seat, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the extrusion rod.
Preferably, the positioning guide assembly comprises an n-type clamping rod which is connected to one side of the top of the fixed plate in a sliding manner; the two guide rods are arranged and are respectively connected to two sides of the fixed plate in a sliding mode; the clamping columns are arranged in two, the two clamping columns are respectively connected to one sides of the two guide rods, and the clamping columns are matched with the n-type clamping rods; the connecting plate is connected between the other sides of the two guide rods, and a spring is connected between the connecting plate and the fixed plate.
Preferably, the bending mechanism comprises a push rod which is connected to the extrusion rod, and both sides of the push rod are connected with a first rack; the guide frame is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate; the two rotating shafts are respectively connected to two sides of the guide frame in a rotating way; the first gears are arranged in two, and the two first gears are connected to one rotating shaft; the two second gears are arranged, the two second gears are connected to the other rotating shaft, and the two first racks are respectively meshed with one of the first gears and the second gears; the two second racks are arranged, are connected to the lower part of the guide frame in a sliding mode, are staggered, and are respectively meshed with the other first gear and the other second gear; the arc push blocks are arranged in two, the two arc push blocks are respectively connected to the two second racks, and the top of each arc push block is connected with a stop lever.
Preferably, the automatic guide mechanism comprises two guide plates, wherein the two guide plates are respectively connected to two sides of the extrusion rod, and guide grooves are formed in the guide plates; the guide rail is connected to the middle part of the frame; the sliding sleeves are arranged in two ways and are respectively connected to the two sides of the guide rail in a sliding way; the two connecting rods are arranged and respectively connected to the two sliding sleeves, and the two connecting rods are respectively in sliding fit with the guide grooves on the two guide plates; the two cutting sleeves are arranged and are respectively connected to the tops of the two connecting rods; the wedge blocks are arranged in two, the two wedge blocks are respectively connected to two sides of the connecting plate, and the wedge blocks are matched with the clamping sleeve.
Preferably, the clamp further comprises a guide hopper which is connected to the lower part of one side of the frame close to the clamp table, and the guide hopper is positioned below the clamp table.
(3) Advantageous effects
1. According to the invention, the extrusion mechanism, the positioning guide assembly and the bending mechanism are matched to operate, so that the effect of bending the iron rake blank is achieved.
2. The automatic positioning guide mechanism assists the positioning guide assembly to operate, and the positioning guide assembly does not need to be operated manually, so that the labor is effectively saved.
3. The invention only needs to place the iron rake blank during operation, has simple operation, effectively saves and improves the working efficiency, and saves the manpower.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic partial perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic partial perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a fourth partial perspective structure of the present invention.
The marks in the drawings are: the steel bar forming machine comprises a machine frame, a 2-fixing plate, a 3-clamp table, a 4-mounting frame, a 5-locating rod, a 6-extrusion mechanism, a 61-mounting plate, a 62-mounting seat, a 63-hydraulic cylinder, a 64-extrusion rod, a 7-locating guide assembly, a 71-n-type clamping rod, a 72-guide rod, a 73-clamping column, a 74-spring, a 75-connecting plate, an 8-bending mechanism, a 81-push rod, a 82-first rack, a 83-guide frame, a 84-rotating shaft, a 85-first gear, a 86-second rack, a 87-second gear, a 88-arc push block, a 89-stop rod, a 9-automatic guide mechanism, a 91-guide plate, a 92-guide groove, a 93-guide rail, a 94-sliding sleeve, a 95-connecting rod, a 96-clamping sleeve, a 97-wedge block, a 10-guide bucket and a 100-harrow blank.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides an agricultural is with three-jaw harrow equipment of buckling, as shown in fig. 1-5, including frame 1, fixed plate 2, pincers platform 3, mounting bracket 4 and locating lever 5, frame 1 top left side is connected with fixed plate 2, installs pincers platform 3 on the fixed plate 2, and fixed plate 2 right side is connected with mounting bracket 4, and mounting bracket 4 bottom both sides all are connected with locating lever 5, still including extrusion mechanism 6, location direction subassembly 7 and mechanism 8 of bending, be equipped with extrusion mechanism 6 on frame 1, be equipped with location direction subassembly 7 on the fixed plate 2, be equipped with mechanism 8 of bending between location direction subassembly 7 and the extrusion mechanism 6, extrusion mechanism 6 is connected with mechanism 8 transmission of bending.
The extrusion mechanism 6 comprises a mounting plate 61, a mounting seat 62, a hydraulic cylinder 63 and an extrusion rod 64, wherein the mounting plate 61 is connected to the top of the right side of the frame 1, the mounting seat 62 is connected to the mounting plate 61, the hydraulic cylinder 63 is mounted on the mounting seat 62, and the extrusion rod 64 is connected to the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 63.
The positioning guide assembly 7 comprises an n-type clamping rod 71, a guide rod 72, clamping columns 73, springs 74 and a connecting plate 75, wherein the n-type clamping rod 71 is connected to the left side sliding of the top of the fixed plate 2, the guide rods 72 are connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 2 in a sliding mode, the clamping columns 73 are connected to the left side of the guide rods 72, the clamping columns 73 are matched with the n-type clamping rods 71, the connecting plate 75 is connected between the right sides of the two guide rods 72, and the springs 74 are connected between the connecting plate 75 and the fixed plate 2.
The bending mechanism 8 comprises a push rod 81, a first rack 82, a guide frame 83, a rotating shaft 84, a first gear 85, a second rack 86, a second gear 87, an arc pushing block 88 and a stop lever 89, wherein the left side of the extrusion rod 64 is connected with the push rod 81, the front side and the rear side of the push rod 81 are respectively connected with the first rack 82, the bottom of the connecting plate 75 is connected with the guide frame 83, the front side and the rear side of the guide frame 83 are respectively and rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 84, the upper side and the lower side of the front side rotating shaft 84 are respectively connected with the first gear 85, the lower side of the rear side rotating shaft 84 are respectively connected with the second gear 87, the two first racks 82 are respectively meshed with the first gear 85 and the second gear 87 above, the lower part of the guide frame 83 is slidably connected with the two second racks 86, the two second racks 86 are respectively meshed with the first gear 85 and the second gear 87 below, the arc pushing block 88 is respectively connected with the two second racks 86, and the top of the arc pushing block 88 is connected with the stop lever 89.
When the iron rake blank 100 needs to be bent, the device can be used, firstly, a user can place the iron rake blank 100 on the clamp table 3, after the iron rake blank 100 is placed, the clamp table 3 is operated to clamp the iron rake blank 100, at the moment, the rake bars at two sides of the iron rake blank 100 are respectively propped by the arc-shaped push blocks 88 at two sides, the rake bar at the middle part of the iron rake blank 100 is propped by the push rod 81, then the user can start the extension of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 63 to drive the push rod 81 to move leftwards through the extrusion rod 64, the push rod 81 pushes the rake bar at the middle part of the iron rake blank 100 to move leftwards when moving leftwards, the push rod 81 also drives the first rack 82 to move when moving leftwards, the first rack 82 is used for poking the two rotary shafts 84 through the first gear 85 and the second gear 87 when moving, the two rotary shafts 84 are used for poking the two second racks 86 to be away from each other through the first gear 85 and the second gear 87 when rotating, the second racks 86 on the two sides are far away from each other to drive the arc pushing blocks 88 on the two sides to far away from each other, the arc pushing blocks 88 on the two sides are far away from each other to push the harrow bars on the two sides of the harrow blank 100, when the harrow bars on the two sides of the harrow blank 100 are moved to a certain distance, the extrusion bar 64 is also moved to be contacted with the guide frame 83, the n-type clamping bar 71 can be pulled out to prevent the clamping post 73 from being clamped, at this time, the extrusion bar 64 continues to move leftwards to push the guide frame 83 to move leftwards, the guide frame 83 drives all devices on the extrusion bar 64 to move leftwards together when moving leftwards, the springs 74 are compressed, the arc pushing blocks 88 and the stop bars 89 can push the harrow bars on the two sides of the harrow blank 100 to move leftwards when moving leftwards, the positioning bars 5 can play a role of positioning, so that the harrow blank 100 can be bent, after bending is finished, the user starts the hydraulic cylinder 63 again to reset the telescopic rod, and operates the clamp table 3 to take out the bent iron rake blank 100.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the automatic guiding mechanism 9 is further included, the automatic guiding mechanism 9 comprises a guiding plate 91, a guide rail 93, a sliding sleeve 94, a connecting rod 95, a clamping sleeve 96 and a wedge block 97, both sides of the extrusion rod 64 are connected with the guiding plate 91, a guiding groove 92 is formed in the guiding plate 91, the middle of the machine frame 1 is connected with the guide rail 93, both sides of the guiding rail 93 are connected with the sliding sleeve 94 in a sliding manner, the connecting rod 95 is connected on the sliding sleeve 94, the two connecting rods 95 are respectively in sliding fit with the guiding grooves 92 on the two guiding plates 91, the top of the connecting rod 95 is connected with the clamping sleeve 96, both sides of the connecting plate 75 are connected with the wedge block 97, and the wedge block 97 is matched with the clamping sleeve 96.
Initially, the n-type clamping rod 71 can be directly pulled out, the extrusion rod 64 drives the guide plate 91 to move leftwards when moving leftwards, and because the wedge block 97 is clamped by the clamping sleeve 96, the guide frame 83 can be prevented from being displaced, the guide plate 91 drives the two side connecting rods 95 to be mutually far away through the guide grooves 92 when moving leftwards, the two side connecting rods 95 are mutually far away to drive the two side clamping sleeves 96 to be mutually far away, the two side clamping sleeves 96 are mutually far away and then do not abut against the wedge block 97 any more, and when the clamping sleeve 96 moves to the condition that the wedge block 97 does not abut against, the extrusion rod 64 also moves to be in contact with the guide frame 83, so that manual operation is not needed to pull out the n-type clamping rod 71, and manpower is effectively saved.
As shown in fig. 1, the clamp further comprises a guide bucket 10, the lower part of the left side of the frame 1 is connected with the guide bucket 10, and the guide bucket 10 is positioned below the clamp table 3.
Initially, the collection frame may be placed under the guide hoppers 10, and the bent rake blanks 100 falling from the clamp table 3 may fall into the collection frame through the guide hoppers 10.
The foregoing examples have shown only the preferred embodiments of the invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.