CN112774762B - Rice processing equipment with buffing function - Google Patents
Rice processing equipment with buffing function Download PDFInfo
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- CN112774762B CN112774762B CN202110030897.2A CN202110030897A CN112774762B CN 112774762 B CN112774762 B CN 112774762B CN 202110030897 A CN202110030897 A CN 202110030897A CN 112774762 B CN112774762 B CN 112774762B
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- peeling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
- B02B3/04—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers
- B02B3/045—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers cooperating rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B7/00—Auxiliary devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B7/00—Auxiliary devices
- B02B7/02—Feeding or discharging devices
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Abstract
The invention provides rice processing equipment with a uniform peeling function, which comprises a peeling component and a dispersing component, wherein the peeling component is arranged on the rice processing equipment; through the setting of first centre gripping frame and second centre gripping frame, can form certain uncovered region through the drive effect of cylinder, and the region of this uncovered state is used for the slow even mill of falling to the mill roller set of below of brown rice material in the holding portion to wear out in the region. First centre gripping frame and second centre gripping frame herein have formed a valve control effect to add the volume of the regional interior brown rice material of buffing through open size control, and can also according to actual conditions, the buffing effect that the buffing roller set formed carries out reverse regulation promptly, if the roller set buffing is efficient then can improve the volume of adding, and when the buffing is inefficient then can reduce the volume of adding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to rice processing equipment, in particular to a device structure capable of grinding the skin of rice and orienting and uniformly dispersing rice materials added in a skin grinding area.
Background
Rice is a very common staple food, and in order to improve the taste of rice, the brown rice is generally required to be subjected to a skin-grinding treatment, i.e., the skin of the rice is abraded by a roller assembly to remove the skin, so that the rice with good taste and beautiful appearance can be obtained.
However, in the process of grinding the rice skin through the roller assembly, the problem that the rice adding area is inaccurate and accurate positioning cannot be realized often occurs, and the uniformity of feeding is not enough, and in addition, the adjustability in the feeding process is very poor, and particularly when the problems of low efficiency, slipping, death and the like occur to the roller assembly, the feeding amount cannot be quickly adjusted through the feeding hopper to reduce the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides rice processing equipment with a uniform peeling function, which comprises a peeling component and a dispersing component, wherein the peeling component comprises a peeling roller and a peeling roller;
the peeling component is provided with a feeding body, a shell, an upper group of peeling rollers, a channel, a lower group of peeling rollers, a conveying port, a fan, an air duct, a rice bran return channel, a rice bran recovery body and a material receiving box; the feeding body is arranged at an upper opening of the machine shell, the upper group of the peeling rollers is arranged below the feeding body, the upper group of the peeling rollers, the lower group of the peeling rollers and the conveying opening are sequentially connected, the air duct is arranged at a first side part below the conveying opening, the rice bran return channel is arranged at a second side part below the conveying opening, and the material receiving box is arranged below the conveying opening;
The dispersing assemblies are arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate of the feeding body in a row mode and comprise a supporting plate, a communicating pipe, a connecting body, a connecting plate, a first clamping frame, a second clamping frame, a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder;
wherein the top of the communicating pipe is communicated with the bottom plate, the connecting body and the connecting plate are sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the communicating pipe, the inner end of the first cylinder is connected with the connecting body, the outer end of the first cylinder is connected with the outer wall of the first clamping frame, the inner end of the second cylinder is connected with the connecting body, the outer end of the second cylinder is connected with the outer wall of the second clamping frame, the upper end of the first clamping frame is connected with the connecting plate through a first articulated shaft, the upper end of the second clamping frame is connected with the connecting plate through a second articulated shaft, the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame have a clamping closed state and a loose open state, and forms an accommodating part when clamping the closed state, the connecting plate at the top of the accommodating part is communicated with the communicating pipe, namely, the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame form a valve control structure for material to enter and exit; in addition, the leather grinding area of the upper group of leather grinding rollers is positioned at the lower parts of the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame.
The rotary component comprises a rotary motor, a driving gear and a driven gear which are connected in sequence; the communicating pipe comprises an outer barrel and an inner barrel, the inner barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the outer barrel is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, and the driven gear is sleeved on the outer barrel.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme does: through the setting of first centre gripping frame and second centre gripping frame, can form certain uncovered region through the drive effect of cylinder, and the region of this uncovered state is used for the slow even mill of falling to the mill roller set of below of brown rice material in the holding portion to wear out in the region. First centre gripping frame and second centre gripping frame herein have formed a valve control effect to add the volume of the regional interior brown rice material of buffing through open size control, and can also according to actual conditions, the buffing effect that the buffing roller set formed carries out reverse regulation promptly, if the roller set buffing is efficient then can improve the volume of adding, and when the buffing is inefficient then can reduce the volume of adding.
Make outer barrel drive the first centre gripping frame and the second centre gripping frame of connection rotate to when descending brown rice material, form certain suspension centrifugation, thereby reduce the speed that the brown rice material descends from the portion of holding to a certain extent, thereby improve its stability and the continuation that descends, further promote the control of the effect of buffing, avoid the problem that once only adds the too much cause of brown rice granule.
Preferably, the outer wall of the first holding frame is provided with a first inclined wall, the first inclined wall is provided with a first opening, the outer wall of the second holding frame is provided with a second inclined wall, and the second inclined wall is provided with a second opening.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme does: make the material in the accommodation portion can flow from first trompil and second trompil, improve the effect of dispersion unloading.
One preferable scheme is that the upper group of the leather grinding rollers comprises a first leather grinding motor, a first driving piece and a first driven roller which are sequentially connected, the first driving piece is provided with a first driving turntable, a first driving head is arranged on the first driving turntable, the first driving head is provided with a first vertical plate part and a first inclined plate part, the first vertical plate part is vertically arranged with the first driving turntable, and the first inclined plate part is obliquely arranged with the first driving turntable; the end of the first driven roller is provided with a first driven surface part which is provided with a first driven protrusion, the first driven roller rotates when the first vertical plate part of the first driving head is in contact fit with the first driven protrusion, and the first driven roller moves in the axial direction when the first inclined plate part is in contact fit with the first driven protrusion.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme does: in some cases, can remain foreign matter or big granule in the position of buffing roller, can cause the problem that buffing efficiency reduces or even the card can't work of dying like this, through the work of buffing motor during this time for the buffing roller can be at the epaxial position removal that goes on, thereby makes the foreign matter become flexible at the in-process that removes and descend and get rid of.
One preferable scheme is that the upper group of the peeling rollers comprises a second peeling motor, a second driving piece and a second driven roller which are sequentially connected, the second driving piece is provided with a second driving turntable, a second driving head is arranged on the second driving turntable, the second driving head is provided with a second groove, the second groove is provided with a second vertical plate part and a second inclined plate part, the second inclined plate part is obliquely arranged with the second driving turntable, and the second vertical plate part is vertically arranged with the second driving turntable; the end of the second driven roller is provided with a second driven surface part which is provided with a second driven protrusion, the second driven protrusion is provided with a driven vertical part and a driven inclined part, the driven vertical part is matched with the second vertical plate part of the second groove, so that the second driven roller rotates, and the driven inclined part is matched with the second inclined plate part, so that the second driven roller moves axially.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme does: in some cases, can remain foreign matter or big granule in the position of buffing roller, can cause the problem that buffing efficiency reduces or even the card can't work of dying like this, through the work of buffing motor during this time for the buffing roller can be at the epaxial position removal that goes on, thereby makes the foreign matter become flexible at the in-process that removes and descend and get rid of.
The dispersing device comprises a first clamping frame, a second clamping frame, a telescopic cylinder, a dispersing assembly, a first clamping frame and a second clamping frame, wherein the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame are arranged on the outer side of the dispersing device, and the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame are arranged on the outer side of the dispersing device.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme does: in some cases, foreign matters or large particles can remain at the position of the leather grinding roller, and the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame move downwards and clamp, fix and store the foreign matters or the particles into the accommodating part under the control of the telescopic air cylinder, and the foreign matters in the accommodating part can be manually clamped and taken out from the communicating pipe through the clamp.
According to a preferable scheme, the leather polishing device further comprises a high-pressure water pump, the high-pressure water pump is connected to the outer walls of the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame through a water pipe, a high-pressure spray head is arranged at the downstream end of the water pipe, and the high-pressure spray head is used for spraying and cleaning foreign matters in the leather polishing area.
According to a preferable scheme, the system further comprises a three-way pipeline, wherein the first end of the three-way pipeline is connected with the water pipe, the second end of the three-way pipeline is connected with the high-pressure water pump, and the third end of the three-way pipeline is connected with an air compression pump.
One preferred scheme is that the dispersing assembly is arranged on a horizontal moving member, the horizontal moving member comprises a horizontal motor, a horizontal moving gear and a horizontal screw rod which are sequentially connected, and the dispersing assembly is arranged on the horizontal screw rod.
The invention provides a processing method of rice processing equipment with uniform skin grinding function, which comprises the following steps:
s1: adding brown rice to be ground into the feeding body, wherein in the feeding body, the material firstly enters into an accommodating part formed by the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame through a leak hole of the bottom plate along the communicating pipe, and the accommodating part becomes an area for temporarily storing the brown rice material;
s2: the first clamping frame is overturned outwards under the driving action of the first air cylinder, and the first articulated shaft is used as a rotating shaft center; meanwhile, the second clamping frame is overturned outwards under the driving action of the second air cylinder, and the second articulated shaft is used as a rotating shaft center; the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame form a material leakage area at the lower part, the brown rice material in the accommodating part can move downwards to a lower grinding area along the material leakage area, the size of the material leakage area formed between the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame is adjusted in real time according to the grinding efficiency, the area is enlarged when the grinding efficiency is improved, and the area is reduced when the grinding efficiency is low, so that the balance between the grinding speed and the qualified rate is well controlled;
S3: carrying out primary peeling treatment between the upper group of peeling rollers; the brown rice enters the position of the lower group of peeling rollers along the channel to be peeled again to obtain rice and brown rice; the rice and the rough skin move downwards along with the rice and flow out of the delivery port, and the rough skin flows into the rice skin recovery body through the rice skin backflow channel under the action of air flow provided by the air duct; the rice continues to move downwards and enters the material receiving box.
The processing method also comprises the following steps: through the rotating electrical machines drive gear rotates, correspondingly make driven gear move, and then make outer barrel take place rotary motion, outer barrel makes the dispersion subassembly rotate at rotary motion's in-process, make the brown rice material in first centre gripping frame and the second centre gripping frame rotate, rotatory aim at like this, when first centre gripping frame and second centre gripping frame form the material leakage region, through quick rotation effect, make the brown rice material in the accommodation portion form certain centrifugal dispersion effect, can control the material in the accommodation portion evenly like this, slowly by the regional pay-off of material leakage to grinding the skin in the region, in order to reach even, the effect of slow pay-off.
The processing method also comprises the following steps:
when the outer cylinder body rotates, the brown rice particles in the containing part are in a continuous rotating state, the brown rice centrifugally dispersed to the first inclined wall enters the buffing area along the first opening hole, and the brown rice centrifugally dispersed to the second inclined wall enters the buffing area along the second opening hole, so that the advancing direction of the brown rice is further improved, and the brown rice is more uniformly dispersed in the buffing area.
In a preferred embodiment, the processing method comprises the following steps:
when the first peeling motor adopts a forward rotation mode, the first driving piece correspondingly rotates, and a first vertical plate part of a first driving head on the first driving piece is matched with a first driven bulge on a first driven surface part on a first driven roller for driving, so that the first driven bulge drives the first driven roller to rotate and peel, and the peeling action of the brown rice particles is completed;
when the first peeling motor adopts a reverse rotation mode, the first driving piece correspondingly rotates, a first inclined plate part of a first driving head on the first driving piece is matched with and driven by a first driven protrusion on a first driven surface part on the first driven roller, and the inclined plate parts are different in length in the axial direction, so that the first driven protrusion and the first driven roller can be driven to move at a certain distance in the axial direction, and the first driven roller can be driven by an elastic piece resetting piece to move at a certain distance in the axial direction and then reset;
At first driven voller carry out axial displacement's in-process, thereby can make the jam material that grinds the regional formation of skin to become flexible conveniently clear away or directly leak down.
In a preferred embodiment, the processing method comprises the following steps:
when the second peeling motor adopts a forward rotation mode, the second peeling motor correspondingly rotates through the second driving piece, and a second vertical plate part of a second groove of a second driving head on the second driving piece is matched with a second driven bulge on a second driven surface part on the second driven roller for driving, so that the second driven bulge drives the second driven roller to perform rotary peeling motion to finish the peeling action of the brown rice particles;
when the second peeling motor adopts a reverse rotation mode, the second peeling motor correspondingly rotates through the second driving piece, a second inclined plate part of a second groove of a second driving head on the second driving piece is matched with and drives a second driven bulge on a second driven surface part on the second driven roller, and the second inclined plate parts are different in length in the axial direction, so that the second driven bulge and the second driven roller can be driven to move at a certain distance in the axial direction, and the second driven roller can be driven by the elastic piece resetting piece to move at a certain distance in the axial direction and then reset;
The in-process that carries out axial displacement at the second driven voller can make the jam material that grinds the regional formation of skin not hard up thereby conveniently clear away or directly leak down.
In a preferred embodiment, the processing method comprises the following steps:
when the foreign matter is in the buffing region, then start telescopic cylinder work, corresponding drive first centre gripping frame and second centre gripping frame move downwards to when moving to being close to the buffing region, then open back centre gripping through first centre gripping frame and second centre gripping frame and fix the foreign matter and take out after pressing from both sides tightly again, the mode of taking out makes the foreign matter return from the bottom plate of the pan feeding body for the mode through high compression pump carries high-pressure air current in to the accommodation portion.
In a preferred embodiment, the processing method comprises the following steps:
when the buffing area needs to be cleaned or foreign matters are cleaned, the high-pressure water pump can be started to work, so that high-pressure water flow passes through the high-pressure spray head to spray and clean the buffing area.
In a preferred embodiment, the processing method comprises the following steps:
carry out the air current through the air compression air pump in to the buffing region and spout to make the foreign matter in the buffing region clear up or make the washing waterlogging in this region weather the processing.
In a preferred embodiment, the processing method comprises the following steps:
through the work of horizontal motor, correspondingly drive the lead screw rotates to make dispersion subassembly remove on the horizontal direction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rice processing apparatus having a uniform peeling function according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the rice-processing apparatus having the uniform peeling function according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding body and a dispersing assembly of the rice processing equipment with the uniform peeling function.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the construction of the dispersing unit and the peeling roller of the rice processing apparatus having the uniform peeling function according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the dispersing unit of the rice-processing apparatus with the function of uniform husking according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second peeling roller of the rice-processing apparatus having a uniform peeling function according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the construction of a second peeling roller of the rice-processing apparatus having a uniform peeling function according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment:
as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a rice processing apparatus with a uniform peeling function, which includes a peeling assembly 10 and a dispersing assembly 20.
The peeling component 10 is provided with a feeding body 11, a shell 12, an upper group of peeling rollers 13, a channel 14, a lower group of peeling rollers 15, a conveying port 16, a fan 17, an air duct 18, a rice bran return channel 19, a rice bran recovery body 110 and a material receiving box 120; the feeding body 11 is arranged at an upper opening of the machine shell 12, the upper group of the peeling rollers 13 is arranged below the feeding body 11, the upper group of the peeling rollers 13, the lower group of the peeling rollers 15 and the conveying opening 16 are sequentially connected, the air duct 18 is arranged at a first side part below the conveying opening 16, the rice bran return channel 19 is arranged at a second side part below the conveying opening 16, and the material receiving box 120 is arranged below the conveying opening 16;
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the dispersing unit 20 is a plurality of dispersing units 20, and the plurality of dispersing units 20 are arranged in a row at the lower side of the bottom plate 21 of the material feeding body 11, and the dispersing unit 20 includes a support plate 22, a communicating pipe 23, a connecting body 24, a connecting plate 251, a first clamping frame 25, a second clamping frame 26, a first air cylinder 27, and a second air cylinder 28; the communicating pipe 23 is provided on the support plate 22, and the support plate 22 is located below the bottom plate 21. Wherein, the top of the communicating pipe 23 is communicated with the bottom plate 21, the connector 24 and the connecting plate 251 are both sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the communicating pipe 23, the inner end of the first cylinder 27 is connected with the connector 24, the outer end of the first cylinder 27 is connected with the outer wall of the first clamping frame 25, the inner end of the second cylinder 28 is connected with the connector 24, the outer end of the second cylinder 28 is connected with the outer wall of the second clamping frame 26, the upper end of the first clamping frame 25 is connected with the connecting plate 251 through the first hinge shaft 29, the upper end of the second clamping frame 26 is connected with the connecting plate 251 through the second hinge shaft 31, the first clamping frame 25 and the second clamping frame 26 have a clamping closed state (figure 3) and a loose open state (figure 5), and forms a receiving portion, at the time of clamping the closed state, the connection plate 251 of the top of which communicates with the communication pipe 23, namely, the first clamping frame 25 and the second clamping frame 26 form a valve control structure for material to enter and exit; in addition, the peeling region 1 of the upper set of peeling rollers 13 is located at the lower portion of the first and second holding frames 25 and 26.
The processing method of the rice processing equipment with the uniform peeling function provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps:
s1: adding brown rice to be ground into the feeding body 11, wherein in the feeding body 11, materials firstly enter an accommodating part 45 formed by the first clamping frame 25 and the second clamping frame 26 through a leak hole of the bottom plate 21 along the communicating pipe 23, and the accommodating part 45 becomes an area for temporarily storing the brown rice materials;
s2: the first clamping frame 25 is overturned outwards by the driving action of the first air cylinder 27, and takes the first articulated shaft 29 as a rotating shaft center; meanwhile, the second clamping frame 26 is overturned outwards by the driving action of the second cylinder 28, and the second hinge shaft 31 is used as a rotation axis; thus, the first clamping frame 25 and the second clamping frame 26 form a material leakage area 261 at the lower part, the brown rice materials in the accommodating part 45 can move downwards to the lower grinding area 1 along the material leakage area 261, the size of the material leakage area 261 formed between the first clamping frame 25 and the second clamping frame 26 is adjusted in real time according to the grinding efficiency, the area is enlarged when the grinding efficiency is improved, and the area is reduced when the grinding efficiency is low, so that the balance between the grinding rate and the qualified rate is well controlled;
S3: performing primary peeling treatment between the upper group of peeling rollers 13; the brown rice enters the position of the lower group of peeling rollers along the channel to be peeled again to obtain rice and brown rice; the rice and the rough skin move downwards along with the rice and flow out of the delivery port, and the rough skin flows into the rice skin recovery body through the rice skin backflow channel under the action of air flow provided by the air duct; the rice continues to move downwards and enters the material receiving box.
Second embodiment:
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the device comprises a rotating assembly, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a rotating motor 41, a driving gear 42 and a driven gear 43 which are connected in sequence; the communicating pipe 23 includes an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the inner cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 21, the outer cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 21, and the driven gear 43 is sleeved on the outer cylinder.
The processing method of the rice processing equipment with the uniform peeling function provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps:
through rotating electrical machines 41 drive gear 42 and rotate, correspondingly make driven gear 43 move, and then make outer barrel take place rotary motion, outer barrel can make dispersion subassembly 20 rotate at rotary motion's in-process, make the brown rice material in first centre gripping frame 25 and the second centre gripping frame 26 rotate, rotatory aim at like this, when first centre gripping frame 25 and second centre gripping frame 26 form and leak the material region 261, through quick rotation effect, make the brown rice material in the portion 45 that holds form certain centrifugal dispersion effect, can control the material in the portion 45 that holds evenly like this, slowly by leaking the material region 44 to carrying out the pay-off in the mill skin region 1, in order to reach even, the effect of slow pay-off.
The third embodiment:
as shown in fig. 5, the outer wall of the first holding frame 25 has a first inclined wall 47, the first inclined wall 47 has a first opening 48, the outer wall of the second holding frame 26 has a second inclined wall 51, and the second inclined wall 51 has a second opening 52.
The processing method of the rice processing equipment with the uniform peeling function provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps of:
when the outer cylinder rotates, the brown rice particles in the container 45 are in a continuous rotation state, the brown rice centrifugally dispersed to the first inclined wall 47 enters the peeling region 1 along the first opening 48, and the brown rice centrifugally dispersed to the second inclined wall 51 enters the peeling region 1 along the second opening 52, so that the traveling direction of the brown rice is further improved, and the brown rice is more uniformly dispersed in the peeling region 1.
The fourth embodiment:
as shown in fig. 4, the upper set of peeling rollers includes a first peeling motor 61, a first driving member 62 and a first driven roller 63 (components of the peeling roller set) connected in sequence, the first driving member 62 has a first driving turntable 64, the first driving turntable 64 is provided with a first driving head 65, the first driving head 65 has a first vertical plate portion 66 and a first inclined plate portion 67, the first vertical plate portion 66 is arranged perpendicular to the first driving turntable 64, and the first inclined plate portion 67 is arranged inclined to the first driving turntable 64; the end portion of the first driven roller 63 has a first driven surface portion 68, the first driven surface portion 68 has a first driven protrusion 69, the first vertical plate portion 66 of the first driving head 65 is brought into contact engagement with the first driven protrusion 69 to rotate the first driven roller 63, and the first inclined plate portion 67 is brought into contact engagement with the first driven protrusion 69 to move the first driven roller 63 in the axial direction. And the other end of the first driven roller 63 has a return compression spring by which the first driven roller 63 is returned after it has moved axially.
The processing method of the rice processing equipment with the uniform peeling function provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps:
when the first peeling motor 61 rotates in the forward direction, the first driving member 62 correspondingly rotates, and the first vertical plate portion 66 of the first driving head 65 on the first driving member 62 is matched with the first driven protrusion 69 on the first driven surface portion 68 on the first driven roller 63 for driving, so that the first driven protrusion 69 drives the first driven roller 63 to rotate and peel, thereby finishing the peeling action of the brown rice particles; when the first peeling motor 61 rotates in the opposite direction, the first driving member 62 correspondingly rotates, the first inclined plate portion 67 of the first driving head 65 on the first driving member 62 is matched with the first driven protrusion 69 on the first driven surface portion 68 on the first driven roller 63 for driving, due to the fact that the lengths of the inclined plate portions in the axial direction are different, the first driven protrusion 69 and the first driven roller 63 are driven to move in the axial direction by a certain distance, and the first driven roller 63 is driven by the elastic member resetting member to reset after moving in the axial direction by a certain distance; in the process of axial displacement at first driven roller 63, so that the jam material that forms in the buffing region becomes flexible thereby conveniently clears away or directly leaks down.
Fifth embodiment:
as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the upper group of peeling rollers includes a second peeling motor 71, a second driving member 72 and a second driven roller 73 which are connected in sequence, the second driving member 72 has a second driving turntable 74, a second driving head 75 is arranged on the second driving turntable 74, the second driving head 75 has a second groove 76, the second groove 76 has a second vertical plate portion 77 and a second inclined plate portion 78, the second inclined plate portion 78 is arranged obliquely to the second driving turntable 74, and the second vertical plate portion 77 is arranged vertically to the second driving turntable 74; the end portion of the second driven roller 73 has a second driven surface portion 79, the second driven surface portion 79 has a second driven protrusion 81, the second driven protrusion 81 has a driven vertical portion 82 and a driven oblique portion 83, the driven vertical portion 82 causes the second driven roller 73 to rotate when engaged with the second vertical plate portion of the second groove 76, and the driven oblique portion 83 causes the second driven roller 73 to move axially when engaged with the second oblique plate portion 78.
The processing method of the rice processing equipment with the uniform peeling function provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps:
when the second peeling motor 71 rotates in the forward direction, the second driving member 72 correspondingly rotates, and the second vertical plate portion 77 of the second groove 76 of the second driving head 75 on the second driving member 72 is driven by the second driven protrusion 81 on the second driven surface portion 79 on the second driven roller 73, so that the second driven protrusion 81 drives the second driven roller 73 to rotate and peel, thereby finishing the peeling operation of the brown rice particles; when the second peeling motor 71 rotates in the opposite direction, the second driving member 72 correspondingly rotates, the second inclined plate portion 78 of the second groove 76 of the second driving head 75 on the second driving member 72 is driven by the second driven protrusion 81 on the second driven surface portion 79 on the second driven roller 73, and the second driven protrusion 81 and the second driven roller 73 are driven to move in the axial direction by a certain distance due to the different lengths of the second inclined plate portions 78 in the axial direction, and the second driven roller 73 is driven by the elastic member resetting member to reset after moving in the axial direction by a certain distance; during the axial displacement of the second driven roller 73, the clogging material formed in the peeling region 1 can be loosened for easy removal or direct leakage.
Sixth embodiment:
as shown in fig. 5, a telescopic barrel 91 is further provided, the telescopic barrel 91 is connected with a telescopic cylinder 92 through a telescopic rod, the dispersing component 20 is arranged on the telescopic barrel 91, the telescopic cylinder 92 is used for driving the dispersing component 20 to move towards the buffing area 1, and the first clamping frame 25 and the second clamping frame 26 are used for clamping foreign matters.
The processing method of the rice processing equipment with the uniform peeling function provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps:
when the foreign matter exists in the buffing area 1, the telescopic cylinder 92 is started to work, the first clamping frame 25 and the second clamping frame 26 are correspondingly driven to move downwards, and when the foreign matter moves to be close to the buffing area 1, the foreign matter is clamped and fixed after being opened by the first clamping frame 25 and the second clamping frame 26 and then is taken out after being clamped, and the foreign matter is taken out in a mode that the high-pressure air is conveyed into the accommodating part 45 by the high-pressure air pump so that the foreign matter returns from the bottom plate 21 of the feeding body 11.
Seventh embodiment:
the leather grinding machine further comprises a high-pressure water pump 93, the high-pressure water pump 93 is connected to the outer walls of the first clamping frame 25 and the second clamping frame 26 through a water pipe 94, a high-pressure spray head 95 is arranged at the downstream end of the water pipe 94, and the high-pressure spray head 95 is used for spraying and cleaning foreign matters in the leather grinding area 1.
The processing method of the rice processing equipment with the uniform peeling function provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps:
when the buffing area 1 needs to be cleaned or cleaned of foreign matters, the high-pressure water pump 93 can be started to work, so that high-pressure water flow passes through the high-pressure spray nozzle 95 to spray and clean the buffing area 1.
Eighth embodiment:
the three-way air compressor further comprises a three-way pipeline 96, the first end of the three-way pipeline 96 is connected with the water pipe 94, the second end of the three-way pipeline 96 is connected with the high-pressure water pump 93, and the third end of the three-way pipeline 96 is connected with the air compression pump 97.
The processing method of the rice processing equipment with the uniform peeling function provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps:
the air compression air pump 97 sprays air flow into the buffing area 1, so that foreign matters in the buffing area 1 are cleaned or cleaning water stains in the buffing area are dried.
Ninth embodiment:
the dispersion subassembly 20 sets up on horizontal moving member, and horizontal moving member is including the horizontal motor, horizontal migration gear and the horizontal screw rod that connect gradually, and dispersion subassembly 20 sets up on horizontal screw rod.
The processing method of the rice processing equipment with the uniform peeling function provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps:
Through the work of horizontal motor, the corresponding lead screw that drives rotates to make dispersion subassembly 20 remove in the horizontal direction.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a rice processing equipment with buffing function which characterized in that includes:
the peeling component is provided with a feeding body, a shell, an upper group of peeling rollers, a channel, a lower group of peeling rollers, a conveying port, a fan, an air duct, a rice bran return channel, a rice bran recovery body and a material receiving box; the feeding body is arranged at an upper opening of the machine shell, the upper group of the peeling rollers is arranged below the feeding body, the upper group of the peeling rollers, the lower group of the peeling rollers and the conveying opening are sequentially connected, the air duct is arranged at a first side part below the conveying opening, the rice bran return channel is arranged at a second side part below the conveying opening, and the material receiving box is arranged below the conveying opening;
the dispersing assemblies are arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate of the feeding body in a row mode and comprise a supporting plate, a communicating pipe, a connecting body, a connecting plate, a first clamping frame, a second clamping frame, a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder; the supporting plate is provided with a communicating pipe and is positioned below the bottom plate;
Wherein the top of the communicating pipe is communicated with the bottom plate, the connecting body and the connecting plate are sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the communicating pipe, the inner end of the first cylinder is connected with the connecting body, the outer end of the first cylinder is connected with the outer wall of the first clamping frame, the inner end of the second cylinder is connected with the connecting body, the outer end of the second cylinder is connected with the outer wall of the second clamping frame, the upper end of the first clamping frame is connected with the connecting plate through a first articulated shaft, the upper end of the second clamping frame is connected with the connecting plate through a second articulated shaft, the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame have a clamping closed state and a loose open state, and forms an accommodating part when clamping the closed state, the connecting plate at the top of the accommodating part is communicated with the communicating pipe, namely, the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame form a valve control structure for material to enter and exit; in addition, the leather grinding area of the upper group of leather grinding rollers is positioned at the lower parts of the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame;
the rotating assembly comprises a rotating motor, a driving gear and a driven gear which are sequentially connected; the communicating pipe comprises an outer barrel and an inner barrel, the inner barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the outer barrel is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, and the driven gear is sleeved on the outer barrel.
2. The rice processing apparatus with a husking function of claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the first holding frame has a first inclined wall having a first hole thereon, and the outer wall of the second holding frame has a second inclined wall having a second hole thereon.
3. The rice processing equipment with the husking function of claim 1, wherein the upper group of husking rollers comprises a first husking motor, a first driving piece and a first driven roller which are sequentially connected, the first driving piece is provided with a first driving turntable, a first driving head is arranged on the first driving turntable and is provided with a first vertical plate part and a first inclined plate part, the first vertical plate part is vertically arranged with the first driving turntable, and the first inclined plate part is obliquely arranged with the first driving turntable; the end of the first driven roller is provided with a first driven surface part which is provided with a first driven protrusion, the first driven roller rotates when the first vertical plate part of the first driving head is in contact fit with the first driven protrusion, and the first driven roller moves in the axial direction when the first inclined plate part is in contact fit with the first driven protrusion.
4. The rice processing equipment with the husking function of claim 1, wherein the upper group of husking rollers comprises a second husking motor, a second driving piece and a second driven roller which are connected in sequence, the second driving piece is provided with a second driving turntable, a second driving head is arranged on the second driving turntable and is provided with a second groove, the second groove is provided with a second vertical plate part and a second inclined plate part, the second inclined plate part is obliquely arranged with the second driving turntable, and the second vertical plate part is vertically arranged with the second driving turntable; the end of the second driven roller is provided with a second driven surface part which is provided with a second driven protrusion, the second driven protrusion is provided with a driven vertical part and a driven inclined part, the driven vertical part is matched with the second vertical plate part of the second groove, so that the second driven roller rotates, and the driven inclined part is matched with the second inclined plate part, so that the second driven roller moves axially.
5. The rice processing equipment with the function of grinding the skin of the rice as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a telescopic barrel, wherein the telescopic barrel is connected with a telescopic cylinder through a telescopic rod, the dispersing assembly is arranged on the telescopic barrel, and the telescopic cylinder is used for driving the dispersing assembly to move towards the skin grinding area and clamping foreign matters through the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame.
6. The rice processing equipment with the husking function of claim 1, further comprising a high-pressure water pump and a water pipe, wherein the high-pressure water pump is connected to the outer walls of the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame through the water pipe, and a high-pressure spray head is arranged at the downstream end of the water pipe and used for spraying and cleaning foreign matters in the husking area.
7. The rice processing equipment with the function of grinding the skin of claim 6, further comprising a three-way pipe, wherein a first end of the three-way pipe is connected with the water pipe, a second end of the three-way pipe is connected with the high-pressure water pump, and a third end of the three-way pipe is connected with an air compression pump.
8. The rice processing equipment with the function of grinding the skin as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dispersion assembly is disposed on a horizontal moving member, the horizontal moving member comprises a horizontal motor, a horizontal moving gear and a horizontal screw rod which are connected in sequence, and the dispersion assembly is disposed on the horizontal screw rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110030897.2A CN112774762B (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Rice processing equipment with buffing function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110030897.2A CN112774762B (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Rice processing equipment with buffing function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112774762A CN112774762A (en) | 2021-05-11 |
| CN112774762B true CN112774762B (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110030897.2A Active CN112774762B (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Rice processing equipment with buffing function |
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Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3226107B2 (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 2001-11-05 | 株式会社栗本鐵工所 | Rotor shear crusher |
| JP4111114B2 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2008-07-02 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Rice sharpener |
| CN205965955U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-22 | 湖州国香食品有限公司 | Prevent plastic -roller hulling machine of jam |
| GR20180100001A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2019-09-06 | Γεωργιτζικη, Ελπιδα Γεωργιου | Mechanism converting the oscillatory motion into rotary and vice versa - applications of said mechanism |
| CN208244793U (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-12-18 | 宁夏日月新米业有限公司 | A kind of vibration rubber roll husker |
| JP7031360B2 (en) * | 2018-02-21 | 2022-03-08 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | Operation system of piston type inflator and operation method of piston type inflator |
| CN211636891U (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-10-09 | 涿鹿金隅水泥有限公司 | Feeding device and roller press |
| CN211755269U (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-10-27 | 唐山厚发米业有限公司 | Rice huller convenient to control feed speed |
| CN111217037B (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-07-24 | 江苏道金智能装备有限公司 | Discharging control device and transferring mechanism |
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Effective date of registration: 20220708 Address after: 465150 pengzhai village, Weigang Township, Huangchuan County, Xinyang City, Henan Province Applicant after: Henan shengte grain industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.113 Nanxing Road, Gaoyi County, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province 051330 Applicant before: Guo Zibo |
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