CN112774546A - Multifunctional intelligent fertilizer preparation machine - Google Patents

Multifunctional intelligent fertilizer preparation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112774546A
CN112774546A CN201911092802.9A CN201911092802A CN112774546A CN 112774546 A CN112774546 A CN 112774546A CN 201911092802 A CN201911092802 A CN 201911092802A CN 112774546 A CN112774546 A CN 112774546A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stirring
fertilizer
multifunctional intelligent
feeding
packaging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911092802.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李�荣
张博文
张英强
王大军
张竹
徐国瑞
翁庆元
周顺峰
董银善
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Energy Supply Industry Technology Qinhuangdao Co ltd
Original Assignee
Energy Supply Industry Technology Qinhuangdao Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Energy Supply Industry Technology Qinhuangdao Co ltd filed Critical Energy Supply Industry Technology Qinhuangdao Co ltd
Priority to CN201911092802.9A priority Critical patent/CN112774546A/en
Publication of CN112774546A publication Critical patent/CN112774546A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/81—Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles
    • B01F33/811—Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles in two or more consecutive, i.e. successive, mixing receptacles or being consecutively arranged
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/714—Feed mechanisms for feeding predetermined amounts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/1862—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside placed in series
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
    • B65B1/32—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by weighing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/54—Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/32—Mixing fertiliser ingredients

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor, which comprises a distributing unit, a solid fertilizer stirring and packaging unit and a liquid fertilizer distributing and packaging unit, wherein the distributing unit comprises a feeding mechanism used for conveying raw materials; the conveying mechanism is arranged at the discharge end of the feeding mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is arranged at the discharge end of the conveying device; the solid fertilizer stirring and packaging unit comprises a stirring mechanism arranged beside the lifting mechanism, a packaging mechanism arranged at the discharge end of the stirring mechanism, and the liquid fertilizer ingredient packaging unit comprises a reaction tank for mixing the raw materials conveyed by the lifting mechanism with water; the storage tank is used for storing the liquid fertilizer which is successfully prepared after the reaction of the reaction tank is completed, and the filling mechanism is used for filling the liquid fertilizer in the storage tank; also comprises a bracket and a control unit. The multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor provided by the invention has multiple functions, and the input cost of a user can be greatly reduced.

Description

Multifunctional intelligent fertilizer preparation machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer preparation equipment, in particular to a multifunctional intelligent fertilizer preparation machine.
Background
In recent years, with the increasing of the technological level, people have more and more deep knowledge on scientific fertilization, and the preparation of fertilizers becomes a common phenomenon. The fertilizers are classified from the physical forms of the fertilizers, the fertilizers in the market mainly comprise granular fertilizers, powdery fertilizers and liquid fertilizers, and the fertilizers are subjected to nutrition of factors such as soil structures, nutritional ingredients and the like during fertilization, so that the fertilization forms of different lands are different, and therefore, different kinds of fertilizers need to be configured for large farmers or fertilizer stations. However, the fertilizer preparation equipment on the market is single, and one fertilizer preparation machine can only prepare fertilizer in one form, so that a farmer or a fertilizer preparation station needs to prepare a plurality of fertilizer preparation equipment to meet the requirement. Therefore, not only is an enough field required for placing the fertilizer preparation equipment, but also the investment cost is high, and great economic pressure is brought to users, so that multifunctional fertilizer preparation equipment can be developed, polymorphic fertilizers can be prepared simultaneously, and the problem to be solved is urgently needed to technical staff in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional intelligent fertilizer preparation machine, which solves the problems that polymorphic fertilizer cannot be prepared by using a machine type fertilizer preparation device and the fertilizer preparation cost is high in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention discloses a multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor, which comprises a proportioning unit, a solid fertilizer stirring and packaging unit and a liquid fertilizer proportioning and packaging unit,
the dosage unit comprises
The feeding mechanism is used for conveying raw materials;
the conveying mechanism is arranged at the discharge end of the feeding mechanism, and a metering device is arranged on the conveying mechanism;
the lifting mechanism is arranged at the discharge end of the conveying device and used for lifting the raw materials conveyed on the conveyor;
the solid fertilizer stirring and packaging unit comprises
The stirring mechanism is arranged beside the lifting mechanism and is used for mixing the raw materials conveyed by the lifting mechanism;
the packaging mechanism is arranged at the discharge end of the stirring mechanism and is used for packaging the stirred fertilizer;
the liquid fertilizer ingredient packaging unit comprises
The reaction tank is used for mixing the raw materials conveyed by the lifting mechanism with water;
the storage tank is used for storing the liquid fertilizer which is reacted in the reaction tank and successfully prepared, and is connected with the reaction tank through a pipeline, and a centrifugal pump is arranged on the pipeline;
the filling mechanism is used for filling the liquid fertilizer in the storage tank;
also comprises
The bracket is used for fixedly supporting the stirring mechanism, the reaction tank, the storage tank and the filling mechanism;
and the control unit is used for receiving the signal of the mechanism and controlling the opening and closing of the mechanism.
In a possible design, the lifting mechanism comprises a winch, a bin and a pulley, the winch is fixed on the pulley, the pulley rolls to drive the winch to move, a slide way is arranged on the support, and the pulley slides on the slide way.
In a possible design, the reaction tank comprises a feeding port, an observation window, a discharging port, a power source and a stirring device, wherein the observation window is used for observing the position of the liquid level and the reaction condition in the tank, and the power source is connected with the stirring device to provide power for the stirring device.
In one possible design, a filter device is arranged between the reaction tank and the storage tank.
In one possible design, the packaging mechanism comprises a feeding device, a bag clamping machine and a sealing machine, the bag clamping machine is arranged at the discharging end of the feeding device, the bag clamping machine is fixed on the feeding device through a metering sensor, and the sealing machine is arranged beside the bag clamping machine. Specifically, the bag clamping machine 5-2 comprises a metering sensor 5-2A; a bag clamping mechanism 5-2B is arranged; a lifting cylinder 5-2C; the bag clamping device comprises a lower bag clamping mechanism 5-2D, wherein a lifting cylinder 5-2C is arranged on the upper bag clamping mechanism 5-2B, and the lower bag clamping mechanism 5-2D is fixed at the other end of the lifting cylinder 5-2C.
In the above design, the feeding device is a spiral feeding device, the spiral feeding device comprises two spiral rods, namely a large spiral rod and a small spiral rod, the large spiral rod is driven by a large motor, and the small spiral rod is driven by a small motor.
In one possible design, the number of the feeding devices is 1-4, and the discharge end of each feeding device is provided with a bag clamping machine.
In one possible design, a crusher is also included for crushing the bulk of the feedstock.
The invention provides a multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor which comprises a distributing unit, a solid fertilizer stirring and packaging unit and a liquid fertilizer distributing and packaging unit, wherein a slide way is arranged on a support, a lifting mechanism slides on the support, and raw materials in the distributing unit are conveyed to the solid fertilizer stirring and packaging unit or the liquid fertilizer distributing and packaging unit according to requirements.
In addition, in one embodiment of the invention, in the packaging mechanism in the solid fertilizer stirring and packaging unit, a plurality of feeding devices can be arranged, each feeding device is provided with a sensor, and the opening and closing of the feeding devices are controlled by the sensors, so that the packaging speed can be improved.
In one embodiment of the invention, the feeding device adopts a double-screw feeding device, a large screw rod and a small screw rod are arranged in the feeding device, when the material reaches a preset value, the large screw rod stops feeding, and the small screw rod performs slow feeding, so that more accurate packaging and metering can be ensured.
In any of the above designs, the fertilizer distributor further comprises a spraying device, wherein the spraying device comprises a nozzle, a pressure pump and a barrel, and the spraying device is a stirring mechanism for spraying liquid.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor provided by an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a top view structure of the multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a packaging mechanism in the multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a packaging mechanism in the multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a bag clamping machine in the multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying device of the multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals:
i, a batching unit, II, a solid fertilizer stirring and packaging unit and III, a liquid fertilizer batching and packaging unit;
1-a feeding mechanism;
2-conveying mechanism, 2-1-metering sensor;
3-lifting mechanism, 3-1-winch, 3-2-bunker, 3-3-pulley;
4-a stirring mechanism;
5-packaging mechanism 5-1-feeding device, 5-1A-large screw rod, 5-1B-small screw rod, 5-1C-large motor, 5-1D small motor, 5-1E-shell, 5-1F storage bin, 5-2-bag clamping machine and 5-2A-metering sensor; 5-2B-a bag clamping mechanism; 5-2C-lifting cylinder; 5-2D-a bag-down-clamping mechanism; 5-4-sealing machine;
6-reaction tank, 6-1-feeding port, 6-2-observation window, 6-3-discharging port, 6-4-power source and 6-5-stirring device;
7-a storage tank;
8-a filling mechanism;
9-a scaffold;
10-a centrifugal pump;
11-a filtration device;
12-a crusher;
13-spraying device, 13-1-nozzle, 13-2-motor and 13-3-barrel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The following describes the technical solutions of the present application and how to solve the above technical problems with specific embodiments. The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor includes a distributing unit i, a solid fertilizer stirring and packaging unit ii, and a liquid fertilizer distributing and packaging unit iii, the distributing unit includes a feeding mechanism 1 and a conveying mechanism 2, the conveying mechanism 2 is provided with a metering sensor 2-1, a lifting mechanism 3 is provided at a discharging end of the conveying mechanism 2, when the multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor works, the feeding device 1 feeds raw materials onto the conveying mechanism 2 for weighing, after all raw materials are weighed, the conveying mechanism 2 starts a conveying function, conveys the weighed raw materials into a bin 3-2 of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism 3 lifts the raw materials to the solid fertilizer stirring and packaging unit or the liquid fertilizer distributing and packaging unit.
Solid-state fertilizer stirring packing unit include rabbling mechanism 4 and packagine machine construct 5, the discharge end of rabbling mechanism 4 be provided with the feed bin, the feed bin discharge end is provided with packagine machine constructs 5, in actual work, the feed bin that gets into after the raw materials stirring that 3 carried of hoist mechanism of rabbling mechanism 4 gets into through packagine machine constructs 5 and weighs the packing.
Liquid fertilizer batching packaging unit include retort 6, holding vessel 7 and filling mechanism 8, retort 6, holding vessel 7, filling mechanism 8 loop through the pipe connection, and be provided with centrifugal pump 10 between retort 6 and holding vessel 7, optionally, retort 6 and holding vessel 7 between still be provided with filter equipment 11, hoist mechanism 3 will weigh the solid-state raw materials that the ratio was accomplished and carry for retort 6, then add water to the retort according to the proportion requirement and react, after the reaction is accomplished, take out in holding vessel 7 through centrifugal pump 10, then carry out the filling packing through filling mechanism 8. Specifically, the reaction tank 6 comprises a feeding port 6-1, an observation window 6-2, a discharging port 6-3, a power source 6-4 and a stirring device 6-5, the feeding port 6-1 is arranged above the reaction tank 6, the power source 6-4 can be a speed reduction motor, the speed reduction motor is arranged above the outside of the reaction tank 6, a rotating shaft of the speed reduction motor is connected with the stirring device 6-5, in actual work, the rotating shaft of the power source 6-4 can extend to the inside of the reaction tank 6 to be connected with the stirring device, or can be arranged outside the reaction tank 6, a connecting rod in the stirring device extends out of the reaction tank and is connected with the stirring device through a bevel gear, the observation window is arranged on the side wall of the upper part of the reaction tank, and a user can watch the liquid level position or the reaction condition through the observation window. Optionally, a power source and a stirring device are also arranged in the storage tank 7, and the solid precipitate at the bottom of the tank can be reacted and dissolved again through the stirring of the stirring device in the storage tank.
The multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor disclosed by the embodiment further comprises a support 9 and a control unit (not shown in the attached drawings), wherein the stirring mechanism 3, the reaction tank 6, the storage tank 7 and the filling mechanism 8 are all fixed on the support 9, and optionally, the storage tank 7 is higher than the reaction tank 6 and the filling mechanism 8, so that no residue exists in the storage tank during filling; the control unit is used for receiving signals of the mechanisms and controlling the mechanisms to be opened and closed, optionally, the number of the reaction tanks 6 and the number of the storage tanks 7 can be 2, a single chip microcomputer is arranged in the control unit, soil data of all parts of the country are written in the single chip microcomputer, and a customer can calculate proportion data of fertilizers used by a certain crop in the plot according to soil types and guide the data into equipment for automatic proportion.
Optionally, a slide 9-1 is arranged on the support 9, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a winch 3-1, a bin 3-2 and a pulley 3-3, the winch 3-1 is fixed on the pulley 3-3, and in actual work, after the bin 3-2 is filled, the pulley 3-3 slides on the slide 9-1 to a designated position as required.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 3-4, the packaging mechanism 5 comprises a feeding device 5-1, a bag clamping machine 5-2 and a sealing machine 5-4, the bag clamping machine 5-2 is arranged at the discharging end of the feeding device 5-1, the bag clamping machine 5-2 is fixed on the feeding device through a metering sensor 5-2A, the sealing machine 5-4 is arranged beside the bag clamping machine, and optionally, the bag clamping machine 5-2 comprises a metering sensor 5-2A; a bag clamping mechanism 5-2B is arranged; a lifting cylinder 5-2C; the bag opening device comprises a lower bag clamping mechanism 5-2D, a lifting cylinder 5-2C is arranged on an upper bag clamping mechanism 5-2B, the lower bag clamping mechanism 5-2D is fixed to the other end of the lifting cylinder 5-2C, a cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 5-2C is in a contraction state during packaging, a bag opening is opened by the lower bag clamping mechanism 5-2D, after the bag is packaged, the bag opening is sealed by the lower bag clamping mechanism 5-2D, the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 5-2C extends out, the cylinder rod falls to a platform to be sealed and packaged, and the air cylinder is used for lifting the bag clamping machine to prevent dust from overflowing and polluting the environment during the bagging process.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4-5, the feeding device 5-1 is a screw feeding device, the spiral feeding device comprises a shell, a storage bin 5-1F and two spiral rods which are respectively a large spiral rod 5-1A and a small spiral rod 5-1B are arranged on the shell 5-1E, the large spiral rod 5-1A is driven by a large motor 5-1C, the small spiral rod 5-1B is driven by a small motor 5-1D, when in packaging, the big screw rod rotates, when the preset value in the packaging bag is close to, the big screw rod stops rotating, the small screw rod rotates slowly, thus the packaging weight is more accurate, optionally, the discharge port of the feeding device 5-1 is inclined upwards by 15-30 degrees, so that the material can be prevented from automatically flowing out without feeding.
Optionally, the number of the feeding devices is 1-4, the discharging end of each feeding device is provided with a bag clamping machine, and when the number of the feeding devices is more than or equal to 2, the feeding devices work simultaneously, so that the packaging capacity of the product is effectively improved.
Optionally, the multi-functional intelligent fertilizer distributor disclosed in this embodiment may further include a crusher 12, and when there is a large material in the raw material, the crusher is used to crush the large material, and then the feeding and weighing are performed, so as to avoid uneven mixing or insolubility.
Optionally, the multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor disclosed in this embodiment at least comprises 2 reaction tanks and 2 storage tanks.
As shown in fig. 7-8, in some embodiments, the fertilizer distributor further includes a spraying device 13, where the spraying device 13 includes a nozzle 13-1, a pressure pump 13-2 and a barrel 13-3, and when liquid such as an additive needs to be sprayed in the solid raw material during the fertilizer distribution process, the spraying device is used as a stirring mechanism to spray the liquid.
The working principle is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-4, the raw materials are conveyed to the conveying mechanism by the feeding mechanism, the conveying mechanism is provided with a metering device, the raw materials are weighed on the conveying mechanism, after each raw material is metered according to a preset target value, the feeding mechanism stops feeding, the conveying mechanism conveys the raw materials to a bin of the lifting mechanism, when the raw materials need solid-state packaging, the lifting device conveys the raw materials to the stirring device, the stirring device stirs, when the preset stirring time is reached, the stirring is stopped, the lower end of the stirring device is opened, the fertilizer falls into the packaging mechanism for packaging, when packaging, firstly, the large feeding screw rod is started for feeding, the weight is metered by a sensor on the bag clamping machine, when the materials are connected into the preset target value, the large feeding screw rod stops feeding, the small feeding screw rod slowly feeds the materials, when the preset target value is reached, the small feeding screw rod stops feeding, bagged materials slowly fall onto a sealing conveyor below under the action of the bag clamping lifting cylinder, and the bag clamping opening cylinder stretches out to finish a metering process.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a fertile machine is joined in marriage to multi-functional intelligence which characterized in that: comprises a dosing unit, a solid fertilizer stirring and packaging unit and a liquid fertilizer dosing and packaging unit,
the dosage unit comprises
The feeding mechanism is used for conveying raw materials;
the conveying mechanism is arranged at the discharge end of the feeding mechanism, and a metering device is arranged on the conveying mechanism;
the lifting mechanism is arranged at the discharge end of the conveying device and used for lifting the raw materials conveyed on the conveyor;
the solid fertilizer stirring and packaging unit comprises
The stirring mechanism is arranged beside the lifting mechanism and is used for mixing the raw materials conveyed by the lifting mechanism;
the packaging mechanism is arranged at the discharge end of the stirring mechanism and is used for packaging the stirred fertilizer;
the liquid fertilizer ingredient packaging unit comprises
The reaction tank is used for mixing the raw materials conveyed by the lifting mechanism with water;
the storage tank is used for storing the liquid fertilizer which is reacted in the reaction tank, is connected with the reaction tank through a pipeline, and is provided with a centrifugal pump;
the filling mechanism is used for filling the liquid fertilizer in the storage tank;
also comprises
The bracket is used for fixedly supporting the stirring mechanism, the reaction tank, the storage tank and the filling mechanism;
and the control unit is used for receiving the signal of the mechanism and controlling the opening and closing of the mechanism.
2. The multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a winch, a bin and a pulley, the winch is fixed on the pulley, the pulley rolls to drive the winch to move, a slide way is arranged on the support, and the pulley slides on the slide way.
3. The multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, wherein: the reaction tank comprises a feeding port, an observation window, a discharging port, a power source and a stirring device, wherein the observation window is used for observing the position of the liquid level and the reaction condition in the tank, and the power source is connected with the stirring device and provides power for the stirring device.
4. The multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, wherein: and a filtering device is arranged between the reaction tank and the storage tank.
5. The multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, wherein: the packaging mechanism comprises a feeding device, a bag clamping machine and a sealing machine, wherein the bag clamping machine is arranged at the discharge end of the feeding device, the bag clamping machine is fixed on the feeding device through a metering sensor, and the sealing machine is arranged beside the bag clamping machine.
6. The multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor according to claim 5, wherein: the feeding device is a spiral feeding device, the spiral feeding device comprises two spiral rods, namely a large spiral rod and a small spiral rod, the large spiral rod is driven by a large motor, and the small spiral rod is driven by a small motor.
7. The multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor according to claim 5 or 6, wherein: the quantity of the feeding devices is 1-4, and the discharging end of each feeding device is provided with a bag clamping machine.
8. The multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the crusher is used for crushing large raw materials in the raw materials.
9. The multifunctional intelligent fertilizer distributor according to claim 8, wherein: the spraying device comprises a spray head, a pressure pump and a barrel, and the spraying device sprays liquid for the stirring mechanism.
CN201911092802.9A 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Multifunctional intelligent fertilizer preparation machine Pending CN112774546A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911092802.9A CN112774546A (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Multifunctional intelligent fertilizer preparation machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911092802.9A CN112774546A (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Multifunctional intelligent fertilizer preparation machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112774546A true CN112774546A (en) 2021-05-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911092802.9A Pending CN112774546A (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Multifunctional intelligent fertilizer preparation machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112774546A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113617274A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-11-09 青岛理工大学 Fertilizer conveyor and liquid manure solution feed system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113617274A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-11-09 青岛理工大学 Fertilizer conveyor and liquid manure solution feed system

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