CN112773598A - Coaxial waterproof high temperature resistant ultrasonic emulsification handle - Google Patents
Coaxial waterproof high temperature resistant ultrasonic emulsification handle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112773598A CN112773598A CN201911093430.1A CN201911093430A CN112773598A CN 112773598 A CN112773598 A CN 112773598A CN 201911093430 A CN201911093430 A CN 201911093430A CN 112773598 A CN112773598 A CN 112773598A
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- Prior art keywords
- transducer
- shell
- piezoelectric ceramic
- ppp
- handle
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009297 electrocoagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F9/007—Methods or devices for eye surgery
- A61F9/00736—Instruments for removal of intra-ocular material or intra-ocular injection, e.g. cataract instruments
- A61F9/00745—Instruments for removal of intra-ocular material or intra-ocular injection, e.g. cataract instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
Abstract
The invention discloses a coaxial waterproof high-temperature-resistant ultrasonic emulsification handle, which is different from other handles in that a cylindrical waterproof shell made of PPP material is designed and installed between an amplitude transformer of a transducer and a metal shell to isolate cooling water from a transducer vibrator. When the heat exchanger works, cooling water flows to fill the space between the PPP protective shell and the metal shell, so that heat generated by the work of the transducer vibrator is taken away, and the transducer vibrator is ensured to work continuously and stably. The invention has the beneficial effects that: first, the heat dissipation capacity is large and the heat dissipation is fast. The ultrasonic emulsification handle can work more forcefully and stably. Secondly, the cooling water evenly encircles around the transducer, and the cooling effect is good, and the temperature is even, can not go out to have the local cooling and the local refrigerated condition that does not have in some places, local overheat can not appear. Third, the metal housing does not generate heat. Because a layer of water and a layer of PPP are separated from the transducer, and a layer of air is arranged at the innermost part, the metal shell is not hot, and the operation is convenient. The condition that the handle is hot when the transducer works can not occur. Fourthly, the PPP shell is an insulator, so that sparking or short circuit between the transducer oscillator electrode and the metal shell can be avoided to the maximum extent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ophthalmic medical instruments, in particular to a coaxial waterproof high-temperature-resistant ultrasonic emulsification handle
Background
The ultrasonic ophthalmic emulsification therapeutic apparatus handle is used for anterior segment surgery of ophthalmic cataract lens nucleus fragmentation, perfusion and suction and ophthalmic surgery of vitreous excision and electrocoagulation; the cataract ultrasonic emulsification operation has become an important operation mode for treating cataract by the advantages of small incision, fast healing, small astigmatism, fast postoperative visual recovery, small operation damage and the like; the phacoemulsification instrument is an important auxiliary instrument for phacoemulsification operation and mainly comprises an ultrasonic generator and a phacoemulsification handle; the ultrasonic emulsification handle is a core component of the ultrasonic emulsification instrument, and the performance of the ultrasonic emulsification handle directly influences the effect of the operation; the ultrasonic emulsification handle mainly comprises an ultrasonic transducer horn and accessories thereof.
The existing ultrasonic emulsification handle is not produced at home as shown in figure 3, the ultrasonic emulsification handle at home is designed according to a langevin model more than one hundred years ago, a metal shell is assembled between the outer surfaces of transducers, and a gap is reserved between the metal shell and the transducers for insulation and heat insulation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a coaxial waterproof high-temperature-resistant ultrasonic emulsification handle.A cylindrical waterproof shell made of PPP material is designed and installed between an amplitude transformer of a transducer and a metal shell to isolate cooling water from a transducer vibrator. When the heat exchanger works, cooling water flows to fill the space between the PPP protective shell and the metal shell, so that heat generated by the work of the transducer vibrator is taken away, and the transducer vibrator is ensured to work continuously and stably.
In order to solve the problems, the coaxial waterproof high-temperature-resistant ultrasonic emulsification handle comprises a transducer, piezoelectric ceramics, a piezoelectric ceramic fixing piece, a PPP waterproof shell, a stress rod and a metal cylindrical shell; the energy converter is provided with an energy converter amplitude transformer; the amplitude transformer is in threaded connection with the stress rod, the piezoelectric ceramics and the piezoelectric ceramics fastener are adopted, and the ceramic electrode is assembled on the stress rod according to the rule; the components are arranged inside the cylindrical waterproof shell made of the PPP material, and then a metal shell is assembled outside the cylindrical waterproof shell made of the PPP material.
Furthermore, the cylindrical shell is made of PPP materials.
Furthermore, the cylindrical shell is assembled with the transducer through a set structure, and is precisely matched, so that water vapor can be prevented from entering the interior of the transducer.
Furthermore, the cylindrical shell can store cooling water between the cylindrical shell and the metal shell through a specific design shape, and the cooling water slowly flows to carry away heat generated by the transducer during operation.
Furthermore, the cylindrical shell is insulated, so that short circuit or ignition and discharge between the transducer electrode and the metal shell can be effectively prevented, and the safety of the transducer can be effectively improved.
The invention discloses a coaxial waterproof high-temperature-resistant ultrasonic emulsification handle which is mainly characterized in that a waterproof shell made of PPP material is added between an energy converter and a metal shell to isolate cooling water from an energy converter vibrator. When the heat exchanger works, cooling water flows to fill the space between the PPP protective shell and the metal shell, so that heat generated by the work of the transducer vibrator is taken away, and the transducer vibrator is ensured to work continuously and stably.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: first, the heat dissipation capacity is large and the heat dissipation is fast. The ultrasonic emulsification handle can work more forcefully and stably. Secondly, the cooling water evenly encircles around the transducer, and the cooling effect is good, and the temperature is even, can not go out to have the local cooling and the local refrigerated condition that does not have in some places, local overheat can not appear. Third, the metal housing does not generate heat. Because a layer of water and a layer of PPP are separated from the transducer, and a layer of air is arranged at the innermost part, the metal shell is not hot, and the operation is convenient. The condition that the handle of the transducer working chamber is hot can not occur. Fourthly, the PPP shell is an insulator, so that sparking or short circuit between the transducer oscillator electrode and the metal shell can be avoided to the maximum extent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is an exploded schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an assembly schematic of the present invention.
Figure 3 is an exploded view of a conventional phacoemulsification hand piece.
The objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1 and 2, the coaxial waterproof high-temperature-resistant ultrasonic emulsification handle comprises a transducer 1, piezoelectric ceramics 2, a piezoelectric ceramic fixing piece 3, a piezoelectric ceramic electrode 4, a stress rod 5, a PPP cylindrical waterproof shell 6 and a metal shell 7; the transducer 1 is connected with a transducer amplitude transformer 5 through threads; the piezoelectric ceramic 2, the piezoelectric ceramic fixing piece 3 and the piezoelectric ceramic electrode 4 are tightly arranged on the amplitude transformer; the PPP cylindrical waterproof shell is connected with the transducer 1, the piezoelectric ceramic 2, the piezoelectric ceramic fixing piece 3, the piezoelectric ceramic electrode 4 and the stress rod 5 in a threaded manner to tightly surround the combination body, so that the waterproof effect is realized. And the metal shell 7 surrounds a combination body formed by the transducer 1, the piezoelectric ceramic 2, the piezoelectric ceramic fixing piece 3, the piezoelectric ceramic electrode 4, the stress rod 5 and the PPP waterproof shell 6 through threaded connection to form protection, and finally the ultrasonic emulsification handle is successfully assembled.
Referring to figures 1 and 2, the cylindrical housing is coaxial with the entire phacoemulsification handpiece.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cylindrical housing is made of PPP material.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the PPP cylindrical housing is configured to fit the transducer in a precise fit to prevent moisture from entering the interior of the transducer.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cylindrical shell can store cooling water between the cylindrical shell and the metal shell through a specific design shape, and the cooling water slowly flows to carry away heat generated by the transducer during operation.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cylindrical housing is insulated, so that short circuit or sparking between the transducer electrode and the metal housing can be effectively prevented, discharge can be effectively prevented, and the safety of the transducer can be effectively improved.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: it is to be understood that modifications may be made to the above-described arrangements in the embodiments or equivalents may be substituted for some of the features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A coaxial waterproof high temperature resistant ultrasonic emulsification handle is characterized by comprising a transducer 1, piezoelectric ceramics 2, a piezoelectric ceramic fixing piece 3, a piezoelectric ceramic electrode 4, a stress rod 5, a PPP cylindrical waterproof shell 6 and a metal shell 7; the transducer 1 is connected with a transducer amplitude transformer 5 through threads; the piezoelectric ceramic 2, the piezoelectric ceramic fixing piece 3 and the piezoelectric ceramic electrode 4 are tightly arranged on the amplitude transformer; the PPP cylindrical waterproof shell is connected with the transducer 1, the piezoelectric ceramic 2, the piezoelectric ceramic fixing piece 3, the piezoelectric ceramic electrode 4 and the stress rod 5 in a threaded manner to tightly surround the combination body, so that the waterproof effect is realized.
2. And the metal shell 7 surrounds a combination body formed by the transducer 1, the piezoelectric ceramic 2, the piezoelectric ceramic fixing piece 3, the piezoelectric ceramic electrode 4, the stress rod 5 and the PPP waterproof shell 6 through threaded connection to form protection, and finally the ultrasonic emulsification handle is successfully assembled.
3. The coaxial waterproof high temperature phacoemulsification handle of claim, wherein the cylindrical housing is coaxial with the phacoemulsification handle body.
4. The coaxial waterproof high temperature phacoemulsification handle of claim, wherein the cylindrical housing is made of PPP material.
5. The PPP cylindrical housing in accordance with claim being configured to fit closely within the transducer to prevent moisture from entering the interior of the transducer.
6. The cylindrical shell can store cooling water between the cylindrical shell and the metal shell through a specific design shape, and the cooling water slowly flows to take away heat generated by the transducer during operation.
7. The cylindrical shell of claim is insulative, effective to prevent shorting or sparking between the transducer electrodes and the metal shell, effective to improve transducer safety.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911093430.1A CN112773598A (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Coaxial waterproof high temperature resistant ultrasonic emulsification handle |
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CN201911093430.1A CN112773598A (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Coaxial waterproof high temperature resistant ultrasonic emulsification handle |
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CN112773598A true CN112773598A (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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CN201911093430.1A Pending CN112773598A (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Coaxial waterproof high temperature resistant ultrasonic emulsification handle |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04357942A (en) * | 1991-06-04 | 1992-12-10 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Hand piece for ultrasonic operation |
CN2139814Y (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1993-08-11 | 沈阳市大东区医疗器械研究所 | Ultrasonic scalpel |
CN2451084Y (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-10-03 | 北京博达高科技有限公司 | Improvement of ultrasound cataract emulsion instrument transducer |
RU2271182C1 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2006-03-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Оптимедсервис" | Ultrasonic handle of phacoemulsifier |
CN203556331U (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-04-23 | 广州市科普超声电子技术有限公司 | Circulating type ultrasonic dispersion device for battery slurry |
CN203695365U (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2014-07-09 | 汤秀兰 | Ultrasonic transducer |
KR20180061105A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-06-07 | 한국 한의학 연구원 | Ultrasonic transducer |
CN110102459A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-09 | 上海骄成机电设备有限公司 | A kind of novel high-power ultrasonic transducer |
CN110338970A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-18 | 以诺康医疗科技(苏州)有限公司 | The ultrasonic emulsification handle and surge control system, method of belt sensor |
-
2019
- 2019-11-11 CN CN201911093430.1A patent/CN112773598A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04357942A (en) * | 1991-06-04 | 1992-12-10 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Hand piece for ultrasonic operation |
CN2139814Y (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1993-08-11 | 沈阳市大东区医疗器械研究所 | Ultrasonic scalpel |
CN2451084Y (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-10-03 | 北京博达高科技有限公司 | Improvement of ultrasound cataract emulsion instrument transducer |
RU2271182C1 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2006-03-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Оптимедсервис" | Ultrasonic handle of phacoemulsifier |
CN203695365U (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2014-07-09 | 汤秀兰 | Ultrasonic transducer |
CN203556331U (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-04-23 | 广州市科普超声电子技术有限公司 | Circulating type ultrasonic dispersion device for battery slurry |
KR20180061105A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-06-07 | 한국 한의학 연구원 | Ultrasonic transducer |
CN110102459A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-09 | 上海骄成机电设备有限公司 | A kind of novel high-power ultrasonic transducer |
CN110338970A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-18 | 以诺康医疗科技(苏州)有限公司 | The ultrasonic emulsification handle and surge control system, method of belt sensor |
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