CN112767795A - Lever physical experiment demonstration device - Google Patents

Lever physical experiment demonstration device Download PDF

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CN112767795A
CN112767795A CN201911062834.4A CN201911062834A CN112767795A CN 112767795 A CN112767795 A CN 112767795A CN 201911062834 A CN201911062834 A CN 201911062834A CN 112767795 A CN112767795 A CN 112767795A
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lever
electric telescopic
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telescopic rod
experiment
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CN112767795B (en
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吕德深
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Nanning University
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    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
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    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
    • G09B23/08Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for statics or dynamics
    • G09B23/10Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for statics or dynamics of solid bodies

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种杠杆物理实验演示装置,包括装置本体,装置本体的顶端设有工作台,工作台的顶部设有若干个杠杆实验装置,杠杆实验装置的一侧设有画板,画板的底端固定有第一电动伸缩杆,杠杆实验装置的底端设有第一活动槽,第一活动槽的一端固定有第二电动伸缩杆,该杠杆物理实验演示装置可以做不同高度相同支点位置的杠杆实验,可以做同一高度不同支点位置的杠杆实验,还可以做不同高度不同支点位置的杠杆实验,可以快速调节支点的位置,可以自动调节杠杆的高矮度,可以记录实验结果,可以做对比实验,可以将每组实验结果展示出来,让杠杆实验更加规范,提高学生对学习物理的兴趣,也能帮助学生理解杠杆原理。

Figure 201911062834

The invention discloses a lever physics experiment demonstration device, comprising a device body, a workbench is arranged at the top of the device body, a plurality of lever experiment devices are arranged on the top of the workbench, a drawing board is arranged on one side of the lever experiment device, and the bottom of the drawing board is provided with a drawing board. A first electric telescopic rod is fixed at the end, the bottom end of the lever experimental device is provided with a first movable groove, and one end of the first movable groove is fixed with a second electric telescopic rod. Lever experiment, you can do lever experiments at the same height and different fulcrum positions, you can also do lever experiments with different heights and different fulcrum positions, you can quickly adjust the position of the fulcrum, you can automatically adjust the height of the lever, you can record the experimental results, you can do comparative experiments , can display the results of each group of experiments, make the lever experiment more standardized, improve students' interest in learning physics, and help students understand the principle of leverage.

Figure 201911062834

Description

Lever physical experiment demonstration device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of physical experiments, in particular to a lever physical experiment demonstration device.
Background
Often need do the physical experiment in physical teaching, and the physical experiment divide into many kinds, especially involve the physical experiment of lever, Archimedes says that I can prize the earth for a lever, very abstract to this sentence, can not go the demonstration through the physical experiment, let the student understand the principle of lever more, and many mr all adopt a pole to look for a fulcrum to rehearse, the rigidness is not enough, and the experiment is not normal, influence student understanding and study, even there is the experiment presentation device in many schools, but mostly all adopt a lever and a fulcrum to operate, do not have the contrast experiment, also can not record the experiment result.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lever physical experiment demonstration device aiming at the defects of the prior art so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a lever physical experiment demonstration device comprises a device body, wherein a workbench is arranged at the top end of the device body, a plurality of lever experiment devices are arranged at the top of the workbench, a drawing board is arranged on one side of each lever experiment device, a first electric telescopic rod is fixed at the bottom end of the drawing board, a first movable groove is arranged at the bottom end of each lever experiment device, a second electric telescopic rod is fixed at one end of the first movable groove, a first movable block is fixed at one end of the second electric telescopic rod, a third electric telescopic rod is installed at the top end of the first movable block, a fixed block clamping sleeve is installed at the top end of the third electric telescopic rod, a fixed block is fixed on the fixed block clamping sleeve, a second movable block is welded at the top of the fixed block, threaded rods are connected to two sides of the second movable block, and the second movable block is movably connected with a second movable groove at the bottom of a lever, threaded rod movable slots are formed in the two sides of the second movable slot, a first weight box is fixed to one end of the lever, and a second weight box is fixed to the other end of the lever.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, supporting legs are welded at four corners of the bottom end of the workbench, a power switch is mounted at one end of the workbench, and the power switch is electrically connected with the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod and the third electric telescopic rod respectively.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the second electric telescopic rod is fixed in a first movable groove on the workbench through a bolt, and the first movable block is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod and the third electric telescopic rod through bolts.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the fixed block sleeve is welded to the third electric telescopic rod, the fixed block sleeve is fixedly connected to the fixed block sleeve through a rotating shaft, and the second movable block is fixed to the second movable groove through a threaded rod.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the first weight box and the second weight box are both connected with the lever in a welded mode, the first electric telescopic rod is fixed on the bottom of the workbench, and the drawing board is fixedly connected with the first electric telescopic rod through bolts.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this lever physics experiment presentation device can do the lever experiment of the same fulcrum position of co-altitude not, can do the lever experiment of the same different fulcrum positions of co-altitude, can also do the lever experiment of the different fulcrum positions of co-altitude, can the position of quick adjustment fulcrum, height that can the automatically regulated lever, can take notes the experimental result, can do contrast experiment, can show every group experimental result, let the lever experiment more normal, improve the student and to the interest of study physics, also can help the student to understand the lever principle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the lever experimental apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom structure diagram of the lever experimental apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the lever drawing board of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device body, 2, the workstation, 3, the supporting leg, 4, the lever experimental apparatus, 5, switch, 6, the drawing board, 7, first electric telescopic handle, 8, first activity groove, 9, first movable block, 10, second electric telescopic handle, 11, third electric telescopic handle, 12, the lever, 13, first weight box, 14, second weight box, 15, the threaded rod activity groove, 16, the second movable block, 17, the threaded rod, 18, the fixed block, 19, the fixed block cutting ferrule, 20, the second activity groove.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the invention more readily understood by those skilled in the art, and thus will more clearly and distinctly define the scope of the invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a lever physical experiment demonstration device comprises a device body 1, a workbench 2 is arranged at the top end of the device body 1, a plurality of lever experiment devices 4 are arranged at the top end of the workbench 2, a drawing board 6 is arranged at one side of each lever experiment device 4, a first electric telescopic rod 7 is fixed at the bottom end of each drawing board 6, a first movable groove 8 is arranged at the bottom end of each lever experiment device 4, a second electric telescopic rod 10 is fixed at one end of each first movable groove 8, a first movable block 9 is fixed at one end of each second electric telescopic rod 10, a third electric telescopic rod 11 is installed at the top end of each first movable block 9, a fixed block clamping sleeve 19 is installed at the top end of each third electric telescopic rod 11, a fixed block 18 is fixed on each fixed block clamping sleeve 19, a second movable block 16 is welded at the top of the fixed block 18, threaded rods 17 are connected to two sides of the second movable block 16, the second movable block 16 is movably connected with a second, threaded rod movable grooves 15 are formed in two sides of the second movable groove 20, a first weight box 13 is fixed to one end of the lever 12, and a second weight box 14 is fixed to the other end of the lever.
Supporting legs 3 are welded at four corners of the bottom end of the workbench 2, a power switch 5 is installed at one end of the workbench 2, the power switch 5 is respectively electrically connected with the first electric telescopic rod 7, the second electric telescopic rod 10 and the third electric telescopic rod 11, and a power supply of the first electric telescopic rod 7, the second electric telescopic rod 10 and the third electric telescopic rod 11 is switched on through the power switch 5.
In second electric telescopic handle 10 passed through the first movable groove 8 of bolt fastening on workstation 2, first movable block 9 passes through the bolt fastening with second electric telescopic handle 10 and third electric telescopic handle 11 and links to each other, can adjust the position of fulcrum through second electric telescopic handle 10, adjusts the height of lever 12 through third electric telescopic handle 11.
Fixed block cutting ferrule 19 links to each other with the welding of third electric telescopic handle 11, and fixed block 18 links to each other through the pivot is fixed with fixed block cutting ferrule 19, and second movable block 16 passes through threaded rod 17 to be fixed at second movable groove 20, and fixed block 18 is rotatory around the pivot with fixed block cutting ferrule 19, fixes second movable block 16 on second movable groove 20 through rotatory threaded rod 17.
First weight box 13 and second weight box 14 all link to each other with lever 12 welding, and first electric telescopic handle 7 is fixed on the bottom of workstation 2, and drawing board 6 links to each other through bolt fastening with first electric telescopic handle 7, rises drawing board 6 to suitable height, the inclination of the lever of being convenient for draw through first electric telescopic handle 7.
The working principle is as follows: a lever physical experiment demonstration device is provided with three groups of lever experiment devices 4, when lever experiments with different heights and the same pivot point are carried out, a power switch 5 is used for opening a power switch of a third electric telescopic rod 11 in each group of lever experiment devices 4, the third electric telescopic rod 11 is used for lifting each group of levers 12 to different heights, then 100 g of weights are placed on a second weight box 14, 5 weights of 20 g and one weight of 5 g are sequentially placed into a first weight box 13, and the motion condition of the levers 12 is observed; when a lever experiment with different heights and different fulcrums is performed, the lever 12 is held by a hand by loosening the threaded rod 17, the power switch of the second electric telescopic rod 10 is turned on, the second electric telescopic rod 10 pushes the first movable block 9 to move in the first movable groove 8, the second movable block 16 moves in the second movable groove 20 and moves to a proper position, the second movable block 16 is fixed in the second movable groove 20 by rotating the threaded rod 17, then 100 grams of weights are placed on the second weight box 14, 5 weights of 20 grams and one weight of 5 grams are sequentially placed into the first weight box 13, and the motion condition of the lever 12 is observed; when a lever experiment with the same height and different supporting points is carried out, each group of levers 12 is adjusted to the same height through the third electric telescopic rod 11, then 100 g of weights are placed on the second weight box 14, 5 weights of 20 g and one weight of 5 g are sequentially placed into the first weight box 13, and the motion condition of the levers 12 is observed; can also rise drawing board 6 to suitable height through first electric telescopic handle 7, can draw down lever 12's state, let the result show of every group lever experimental apparatus 4 on drawing board 6, be convenient for compare.
This lever physics experiment presentation device can do the lever experiment of the same fulcrum position of co-altitude not, can do the lever experiment of the same different fulcrum positions of co-altitude, can also do the lever experiment of the different fulcrum positions of co-altitude, can the position of quick adjustment fulcrum, height that can the automatically regulated lever, can take notes the experimental result, can do contrast experiment, can show every group experimental result, let the lever experiment more normal, improve the student and to the interest of study physics, also can help the student to understand the lever principle.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种杠杆物理实验演示装置,包括装置本体(1),其特征在于:所述装置本体(1)的顶端设有工作台(2),所述工作台(2)的顶部设有若干个杠杆实验装置(4),所述杠杆实验装置(4)的一侧设有画板(6),所述画板(6)的底端固定有第一电动伸缩杆(7),所述杠杆实验装置(4)的底端设有第一活动槽(8),所述第一活动槽(8)的一端固定有第二电动伸缩杆(10),所述第二电动伸缩杆(10)的一端固定有第一活动块(9),所述第一活动块(9)的顶端安装有第三电动伸缩杆(11),所述第三电动伸缩杆(11)的顶端安装有固定块卡套(19),所述固定块卡套(19)上固定有固定块(18),所述固定块(18)的顶部焊接有第二活动块(16),所述第二活动块(16)的两侧均连接有螺纹杆(17),所述第二活动块(16)与杠杆(12)底部的第二活动槽(20)活动相连,所述第二活动槽(20)的两侧均设有螺纹杆活动槽(15),所述杠杆(12)的一端固定有第一砝码盒(13),另一端固定有第二砝码盒(14)。1. A lever physics experiment demonstration device, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: the top of the device body (1) is provided with a workbench (2), and the top of the workbench (2) is provided with several A lever experiment device (4), a drawing board (6) is arranged on one side of the lever experiment device (4), and a first electric telescopic rod (7) is fixed at the bottom end of the drawing board (6). The bottom end of the device (4) is provided with a first movable slot (8), one end of the first movable slot (8) is fixed with a second electric telescopic rod (10), and the second electric telescopic rod (10) is A first movable block (9) is fixed at one end, a third electric telescopic rod (11) is installed at the top of the first movable block (9), and a fixed block card is installed at the top of the third electric telescopic rod (11). A sleeve (19), a fixed block (18) is fixed on the fixed block ferrule (19), a second movable block (16) is welded on the top of the fixed block (18), and the second movable block (16) ) are connected with threaded rods (17) on both sides, and the second movable block (16) is movably connected with the second movable groove (20) at the bottom of the lever (12). A threaded rod movable groove (15) is arranged on both sides, and one end of the lever (12) is fixed with a first weight box (13), and the other end is fixed with a second weight box (14). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种杠杆物理实验演示装置,其特征在于:所述工作台(2)的底端四个拐角处均焊接有支撑腿(3),所述工作台(2)的一端上安装有电源开关(5),所述电源开关(5)分别与所述第一电动伸缩杆(7)、第二电动伸缩杆(10)和第三电动伸缩杆(11)电性连接。2. A lever physics experiment demonstration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four corners of the bottom end of the workbench (2) are welded with support legs (3), and the workbench (2) A power switch (5) is installed on one end of the sexual connection. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种杠杆物理实验演示装置,其特征在于:所述第二电动伸缩杆(10)通过螺栓固定在工作台(2)上的第一活动槽(8)内,所述第一活动块(9)与所述第二电动伸缩杆(10)和第三电动伸缩杆(11)通过螺栓固定相连。3 . The lever physics experiment demonstration device according to claim 1 , wherein the second electric telescopic rod ( 10 ) is fixed in the first movable groove ( 8 ) on the workbench ( 2 ) by bolts. 4 . , the first movable block (9) is fixedly connected with the second electric telescopic rod (10) and the third electric telescopic rod (11) by bolts. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种杠杆物理实验演示装置,其特征在于:所述固定块卡套(19)与第三电动伸缩杆(11)焊接相连,所述固定块(18)与固定块卡套(19)通过转轴固定相连,所述第二活动块(16)通过螺纹杆(17)固定在第二活动槽(20)上。4. A lever physics experiment demonstration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed block ferrule (19) is connected to the third electric telescopic rod (11) by welding, and the fixed block (18) is connected with The fixed block ferrule (19) is fixedly connected through a rotating shaft, and the second movable block (16) is fixed on the second movable groove (20) through a threaded rod (17). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种杠杆物理实验演示装置,其特征在于:所述第一砝码盒(13)和第二砝码盒(14)均与杠杆(12)焊接相连,所述第一电动伸缩杆(7)固定在工作台(2)的底部上,所述画板(6)与第一电动伸缩杆(7)通过螺栓固定相连。5. A lever physics experiment demonstration device according to claim 1, wherein the first weight box (13) and the second weight box (14) are both connected to the lever (12) by welding, so The first electric telescopic rod (7) is fixed on the bottom of the workbench (2), and the drawing board (6) is fixedly connected with the first electric telescopic rod (7) by bolts.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117475702A (en) * 2023-12-27 2024-01-30 深圳市新风向科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary teaching device for network teaching

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CN209070805U (en) * 2018-04-25 2019-07-05 袁昕 Adjustable lever principle demonstration device for physical teaching
CN209103676U (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-07-12 江西财经职业学院 A kind of financial accounting teaching bookbinding demonstration equipment
CN209118570U (en) * 2017-12-16 2019-07-16 河北联智创意网络技术有限公司 A kind of student's Physical Experiment apparatus for demonstrating
CN209514964U (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-10-18 赵晓斌 A kind of lever principle simulated experiment apparatus for demonstrating
CN211264715U (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-08-14 南宁学院 Lever physical experiment demonstration device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200443614Y1 (en) * 2007-11-08 2009-03-02 류재동 Lever test device
CN205264181U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-05-25 云南师范大学 Physical lever teaching aid
CN206097623U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-04-12 吕一枚 Lever principle demonstration teaching aid for physics teaching
CN206849346U (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-01-05 亓烁程 A kind of physics teaching lever dolly
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CN108320633A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-07-24 石博丹 A kind of high school physics lever teaching aid
CN209070805U (en) * 2018-04-25 2019-07-05 袁昕 Adjustable lever principle demonstration device for physical teaching
CN209103676U (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-07-12 江西财经职业学院 A kind of financial accounting teaching bookbinding demonstration equipment
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117475702A (en) * 2023-12-27 2024-01-30 深圳市新风向科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary teaching device for network teaching
CN117475702B (en) * 2023-12-27 2024-03-08 深圳市新风向科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary teaching device for network teaching

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