CN112764909A - Sharing method and system based on cloud architecture workstation - Google Patents

Sharing method and system based on cloud architecture workstation Download PDF

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CN112764909A
CN112764909A CN202110108873.4A CN202110108873A CN112764909A CN 112764909 A CN112764909 A CN 112764909A CN 202110108873 A CN202110108873 A CN 202110108873A CN 112764909 A CN112764909 A CN 112764909A
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workstation
user
software
computing resources
application
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CN112764909B (en
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杨建�
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Liansi Zhiyun Beijing Technology Co ltd
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Liansi Zhiyun Beijing Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • G06F9/4806Task transfer initiation or dispatching
    • G06F9/4843Task transfer initiation or dispatching by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/50Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
    • G06F9/5005Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request
    • G06F9/5027Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request the resource being a machine, e.g. CPUs, Servers, Terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/50Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
    • G06F9/5061Partitioning or combining of resources
    • G06F9/5072Grid computing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/54Interprogram communication
    • G06F9/547Remote procedure calls [RPC]; Web services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2209/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/00
    • G06F2209/48Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/48
    • G06F2209/482Application
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2209/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/00
    • G06F2209/50Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/50
    • G06F2209/5011Pool
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2209/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/00
    • G06F2209/54Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/54
    • G06F2209/544Remote
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2209/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/00
    • G06F2209/54Indexing scheme relating to G06F9/54
    • G06F2209/549Remote execution

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a sharing method and a system based on a cloud architecture workstation, which release application software to at least one user terminal through a remote application icon; receiving a starting request of a remote application instance initiated by clicking the application icon by the at least one user terminal; judging whether the computing resources of the workstation are available or not according to the starting request; and if the computing resources are available, sending the starting request to a workstation, allocating the computing resources and simultaneously operating the remote application instance of the at least one user terminal. Has the following beneficial effects: through a cloud architecture, the technologies of remote application release, computing resource isolation, cloud file synchronization and the like, a method for sharing equipment of a single workstation by multiple persons and a method for adjusting and limiting computing resources according to users and processes on one workstation are realized, resource isolation and flexible scheduling under multiple users are realized, and single user experience under simultaneous use of multiple persons is guaranteed.

Description

Sharing method and system based on cloud architecture workstation
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of computers, and particularly relates to a sharing method and system based on a cloud architecture workstation.
Background
As computer technology has evolved, more and more design work has required specialized high-performance workstations to accomplish the work, which are often expensive and do not cover the entire population of the design department. The traditional workstation is bound with an individual and is influenced by using habits, so that the workstation is frequently idle or the use rate is low. Such as business trips, meetings, or simple services used to process text. Huge investment causes resource waste.
Under the hastening of intelligent manufacturing and industry 4.0, three-dimensional design is widely applied, workstations of enterprise research and development departments face comprehensive upgrading, and a large amount of capital investment becomes a key for influencing enterprise decision making. In recent years, the cloud technology of wind and water builds a unified resource pool and platform service supply through time-sharing multiplexing of computing resources, so that higher and more reasonable resource utilization is achieved, and the ownership cost of office computers is greatly reduced. Therefore, many cloud computing services are also trying to reduce the purchase cost of design workstations with cloud technology.
Based on the remote desktop of Microsoft corporation, the concurrent use of workstation resources by multiple users can be realized, but management and control are lacked for users, file systems cannot be isolated, computing and graphic resources cannot be limited, and the use experience under multiple users cannot be guaranteed.
1) DELL \ Association and other traditional workstation products
The traditional workstation can be used by only one person, is purchased according to the maximum business requirement, and has a large amount of free resources in daily work; on the other hand, the traditional workstation is bound with a person and can only be used by the person, and when the person is not used (such as on business trip and meeting), other people cannot use the workstation well.
2) Public/private cloud products such as Ali cloud \ VMware \ Ctrix and the like
The cloud platform product is usually deployed in a cluster form, is oriented to whole enterprise informatization, and has large investment and complex operation and maintenance. Not in accordance with the need to only increase the design capability. Meanwhile, the virtualization technology is weak in three-dimensional graphic processing, high in cost, insufficient in performance and poor in use experience of engineers.
3) Microsoft's remote desktop service
Lack of management and scheduling strategies for user resources, when one user starts a large-scale computing task, other users cannot operate normally. Each user faces the complete operating system and file system and the security of the workstation is reduced.
Based on the above, how to realize the use of multiple users in one workstation and ensure the experience of a single user under the condition of simultaneous use of multiple users is a problem which needs to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem of how to realize the use of a plurality of users in one workstation and ensure the experience of a single user under the condition of simultaneous use of a plurality of users in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the present invention provides a sharing method based on a cloud architecture workstation, including:
the application software is published to at least one user terminal through a remote application icon;
receiving a starting request of a remote application initiated by at least one user terminal by clicking the application icon;
judging whether the computing resources of the workstation are available or not according to the starting request;
and if the computing resources are available, sending the starting request to a workstation, and allocating the computing resources to run the remote application for a user capable of starting.
Further, the computing resources comprise a system resource pool, a basic resource pool and a dynamic resource pool;
the system resource pool is used for installing an operating system and management service software;
the basic resource pool is used for ensuring that at least one user completes the computing resources required by the basic operation of the application software;
the dynamic resource pool is used for providing supplementary resources for users needing calculation operation.
Further, the publishing the application software to at least one user terminal through the remote application icon includes:
and distributing all the application software to the user terminal through the remote application icons, or distributing part of the application software to the designated user terminal through the remote application icons.
Further, before determining whether the computing resources of the workstation are available according to the start request, the method further includes:
and judging the user authority for starting the starting request, and if the user does not have the authority to start the application software, rejecting the starting request.
In a second aspect, a method for sharing a workstation based on a cloud architecture includes:
sending a starting request of the remote application to management service software, wherein the starting request comprises user permission information so that the management service software judges whether the user has the permission to use the remote application or not, and allocates computing resources of a workstation according to the use permission of the user.
Further, still include:
sending a synchronization folder request to management service software, the folder including the user's design files.
In a third aspect, a sharing system based on a cloud-based workstation includes: the method comprises the following steps: the system comprises a user terminal, cloud management software and a workstation;
the user terminal is connected with the workstation through a transmission network and used for starting a design transfer piece installed on the workstation through a remote application icon;
the cloud management software is used for releasing application software and managing dynamic adjustment and matching of computing resources of users and workstations;
and the workstation is used for running the application software, and the user starts and uses the application software in a remote application mode.
Further, the air conditioner is provided with a fan,
the computing resources of the workstation comprise CPU resources and GPU resources, the CPU resources adopt multi-core and multi-thread CPUs, and the GPU resources adopt high-end professional graphic display cards and are not lower than 8Gb of the video memory.
Further, the cloud management software includes:
the sending unit is used for issuing the application software to the user terminal through the remote application icon;
the receiving unit is used for receiving a starting request of the remote application initiated by the user terminal by clicking the application icon;
the first judgment unit is used for judging whether the computing resources of the workstation are available according to the starting request;
and the resource allocation unit is used for sending the starting request to a workstation if the computing resources are available, and allocating the computing resources to run the remote application.
Further, the cloud management software further comprises:
and the second judgment unit is used for judging the user permission of the user starting the starting request, and refusing the starting request if the user does not have the permission to start the application software.
The embodiment of the invention provides a sharing method and a system based on a cloud architecture workstation, which comprises the following steps: the application software is published to the user terminal through the remote application icon through the cloud management software; receiving a starting request of a remote application initiated by a user terminal through clicking the application icon through cloud management software; judging whether the computing resources of the workstation are available or not according to the starting request; and if the computing resources are available, sending the starting request to a workstation, and allocating the computing resources to run the remote application. Has the following beneficial effects: through a cloud architecture, the technologies of remote application release, computing resource isolation, cloud file synchronization and the like, a method for sharing equipment of a single workstation by multiple persons and a method for adjusting and limiting computing resources according to users and processes on one workstation are realized, resource isolation and flexible scheduling under multiple users are realized, and single user experience under simultaneous use of multiple persons is guaranteed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of steps of a sharing method based on a cloud architecture workstation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of steps of a sharing method based on a cloud-based architecture workstation according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a diagram of a sharing system architecture based on a cloud architecture workstation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a cloud management software structure of a sharing system based on a cloud architecture workstation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a solution of a cloud architecture workstation-based sharing method in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic functional implementation flow diagram of a key system of a cloud-based workstation sharing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a user remote application resource isolation and scheduling flow of a cloud-based workstation sharing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a user remote application starting flow of a sharing method based on a cloud architecture workstation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a user file isolation flow of a sharing method based on a cloud-based workstation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-a user terminal; 2-cloud management software; 22-a receiving unit; 23-a first judgment unit; 24-a second judgment unit, 25-a resource allocation unit; 3-a workbench.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, which is a flowchart illustrating a sharing method based on a cloud-based workstation according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method includes:
101, releasing application software to at least one user terminal through a remote application icon;
the application software is corresponding to the system software, is a set of various programming languages which can be used by a user and application programs compiled by the various programming languages, and is divided into an application software package and a user program. The application software package is a set of programs designed by solving certain problems by using a computer, and is mostly used by users.
The application software is the part of software provided for meeting the application requirements of different fields and different problems of users. It can widen the application field of computer system and amplify the function of hardware.
In this embodiment, the application software may be three-dimensional mapping software, or may also be multimedia software, analysis software, or other software that needs to consume relatively more computer resources, and the software that does not consume much memory may be installed on the user terminal. Therefore, most of the application software distributed to the user terminal through the remote application icon is application software which consumes more computer computing resources.
It should be noted that the embodiment provided by the present invention may publish all application software to the user terminal through the remote application icon, or publish part of application software to a specified user terminal through the remote application icon. The present invention is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can configure the present invention according to actual needs.
102, receiving a starting request of a remote application instance initiated by clicking the application icon by at least one user terminal;
after at least one user terminal receives the remote icon of the application software, the user can directly use the remote icon on the user terminal or send the remote icon to a shortcut of a desktop, and a starting request of a remote application instance is initiated by double-clicking the remote icon.
Wherein, the user double-clicks the remote icon once to start the remote application instance once.
103, judging whether the computing resources of the workstation are available according to the starting request;
the number of the workstations can be one or multiple, the number of the workstations is not particularly limited in the application, and the configuration can be performed by a person skilled in the art according to actual needs.
And 104, if the computing resources are available, sending a starting request to a workstation, and allocating the computing resources to run the remote application instance.
It can be understood that, in the sharing method based on the cloud architecture workstation provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the application software is issued to the user terminal through the remote application icon; receiving a starting request of a remote application initiated by clicking the application icon by a user terminal; judging whether the computing resources of the workstation are available or not according to the starting request; and if the computing resources are available, sending the starting request to a workstation, and allocating the computing resources to run the remote application. Has the following beneficial effects: through a cloud architecture, the technologies of remote application release, computing resource isolation, cloud file synchronization and the like, a method for sharing equipment of a single workstation by multiple persons and a method for adjusting and limiting computing resources according to users and processes on one workstation are realized, resource isolation and flexible scheduling under multiple users are realized, and single user experience under simultaneous use of multiple persons is guaranteed.
As an optional implementation manner in the embodiment of the present invention, the computing resources include a system resource pool, a basic resource pool, and a dynamic resource pool;
the system resource pool is used for installing an operating system and management service software;
the basic resource pool is used for ensuring that a user completes the computing resources required by the basic operation of the application software;
the dynamic resource pool is used for providing supplementary resources for users needing calculation operation.
As a further improvement to the above embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention provides another sharing method step flowchart based on a cloud architecture workstation, as shown in fig. 2, including:
step 201, releasing application software to a user terminal through a remote application icon;
202, receiving a starting request of a remote application initiated by a user terminal by clicking the application icon;
step 203, judging the user authority of the user starting the starting request, and if the user does not have the authority to start the application software, rejecting the starting request.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, in order to ensure the isolation of the system and the application reading performance, two file isolation modes are included in the present application, that is, a local disk mapping and workstation personal folder synchronization mode. Under the condition that the user terminal is high-speed I/O (input/output) such as a gigabit network and an SSD (solid state drive), the performance requirement of application reading can be met by using local disk mapping. If the user terminal network and disk speed are poor, the design file needs to be synchronized to the workstation in order to ensure the application reading performance. The management service interface on the workstation can create a synchronous directory with only personal access right for the user on the storage space of the workstation according to the synchronous request of the user. The user uses the personal remote application with the authority of the common user, and cannot access the personal folders of other users.
Step 204, judging whether the computing resources of the workstation are available according to the starting request;
and step 205, if the computing resource is available, sending the starting request to a workstation, and allocating the computing resource to run the remote application.
It can be understood that, in the sharing method based on the cloud architecture workstation provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the application software is issued to the user terminal through the remote application icon; receiving a starting request of a remote application initiated by clicking the application icon by a user terminal; and refusing the starting request if the user does not have the right to start the application software by judging the user right of the user starting the starting request. Judging whether the computing resources of the workstation are available or not according to the starting request; and if the computing resources are available, sending the starting request to a workstation, and allocating the computing resources to run the remote application. Has the following beneficial effects: the method for realizing the multi-person sharing of the equipment of the single workstation by the technologies of remote application release, computing resource isolation, cloud file synchronization and the like through the cloud architecture and the method for adjusting and limiting the computing resources on the single workstation according to users and processes.
The embodiment of the invention provides another sharing method based on a cloud architecture workstation, which is used for realizing the sharing of a single workstation device by multiple persons and a method for adjusting and limiting computing resources on the single workstation according to users and processes, and comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
sending a starting request of the remote application to management service software, wherein the starting request comprises user permission information so that the management service software judges whether the user has the permission to use the remote application or not, and allocates computing resources of a workstation according to the use permission of the user.
That is, the user terminal sends a start request of the remote application to the management service software, where the start request includes the user permission information, so that the management service software determines the user permission information, thereby determining whether the user has permission to use the remote application, and allocates the computing resource of the workstation according to the user permission.
In one embodiment, a synchronous folder request is sent to management service software, the folder including the user's design files.
In an embodiment, the present invention further provides a structure diagram of a sharing system based on a cloud-architecture workstation, as shown in fig. 3, including: the system comprises a user terminal 1, cloud management software 2 and a workstation 3;
and the user terminal 1 is connected with the workstation through a transmission network and used for starting the design transfer piece installed on the workstation through the remote application icon.
The cloud management software 2 is used for releasing application software and managing dynamic adjustment and matching of computing resources of users and workstations;
and the workstation 3 is used for running application software, and a user starts and uses the application software in a remote application mode.
The embodiment of the invention provides a sharing system based on a cloud architecture workstation, wherein the workstation is used for running application software, and a user starts and uses the application software in a remote application mode; the cloud management software is used for releasing application software and managing dynamic adjustment and matching of computing resources of users and workstations; and the user terminal is connected with the workstation through a transmission network and used for starting the design transfer piece installed on the workstation through the remote application icon. The method can realize that multiple users of the user share the equipment of the single workstation, and the computing resources on the single workstation are adjusted and limited according to the users and the processes.
In some embodiments, the computing resources of the workstation include CPU resources and GPU resources, the CPU resources adopt multi-core and multi-thread CPUs, and the GPU resources adopt a high-end professional graphics display card and are not lower than 8Gb of the display memory.
As an improvement of the above system, a structural block diagram of cloud management software of a sharing system based on a cloud architecture workstation according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in fig. 4, and includes:
a sending unit 21, configured to publish the application software to the user terminal through the remote application icon;
a receiving unit 22, configured to receive a start request of a remote application initiated by the user terminal by clicking the application icon;
a first judging unit 23, configured to judge whether a computing resource of the workstation is available according to the start request;
a resource allocating unit 25, configured to send the start request to a workstation if the computing resource is available, and allocate the computing resource to run the remote application.
In some embodiments, the cloud management software further comprises:
a second judging unit 24, configured to judge a user permission of a user who starts the start request, and if the user does not have permission to start the application software, reject the start request.
According to the sharing system based on the cloud architecture workstation, the application software is issued to the user terminal through the remote application icon through the sending unit; receiving a starting request of a remote application initiated by clicking the application icon by a user terminal through a receiving unit; judging whether the computing resources of the workstation are available or not according to the starting request through a first judging unit; and judging the user authority of the user starting the starting request through a second judging unit, and if the user does not have the authority to start the application software, rejecting the starting request. And through a resource allocation unit, if the computing resource is available, sending the starting request to a workstation, and allocating the computing resource to run the remote application. The method can realize that multiple users of the user share the equipment of the single workstation, and the computing resources on the single workstation are adjusted and limited according to the users and the processes.
For convenience of understanding, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a solution schematic diagram of a sharing method based on a cloud-architecture workstation, as shown in fig. 5, according to an instruction of a platform, a management service interface installed on the workstation is used to implement runtime environment isolation and resource flexible scheduling of an application by using a remote session space of a user.
The infrastructure is a workstation, the multi ver OS is cloud management software and is installed on the workstation, and the application center comprises all applications installed on the workstation.
The method and the system can realize dynamic adjustment and matching of resources and users based on application running characteristics, the workstation can be understood as a workstation specially running certain (or certain type of) design software, and the user starts and uses the workstation in a remote application mode, so that the application scene of the user is separated from the operating system of the workstation, the application scene is limited in the application operation interface and function range, and the operation safety of the workstation is protected.
A set of MultiverOS cloud management platform software is deployed on a high-performance workstation (or a server), the design software can be remotely released, meanwhile, the key process of the design software is monitored, and CPU and GPU resources required by operation are scheduled for the design software. The workstation (or the server) selects a CPU with multiple cores and multiple threads (preferably more than 10 cores and 20 threads), and the GPU selects a high-end professional graphic card (more than 8Gb of video memory).
The terminal computer of the user only needs to install client software to obtain the remote application icon and send the remote application icon to the desktop. The daily office of the user is still finished on the original terminal equipment, and the remote application icon is started when the three-dimensional design is needed, so that the design task can be carried out by using the resources of the workstation (or the server).
The embodiment of the invention also provides a functional implementation flow diagram of a key system of a sharing method based on the cloud architecture workstation, as shown in fig. 6, the workstation needs to install a series of management services first and provides an API interface interacting with the cloud management platform. The three-dimensional design software is directly installed on the workstation, and then application release is completed through a multi verOS cloud workstation management platform.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a schematic diagram of a user remote application resource isolation and scheduling process based on the sharing method of the cloud architecture workstation, as shown in fig. 7, a virtualization technology is not adopted in the user resource isolation, and available computing resources are directly set for the key process of the application through the interface and the method of the windows. According to the running characteristics of the application software, the computing resources are divided into a system resource pool, a basic resource pool and a dynamic resource pool, the basic resource pool ensures that a user completes the computing resources required by basic operation of the application software, and the dynamic resource pool provides supplementary resources for the user to complete certain operation with large computing amount. When the two resource pools are all full, the user is prompted for insufficient resources for a new request. And the management service interface installed on the workstation can realize the operation environment isolation and resource flexible scheduling of the application by utilizing the remote session space of the user according to the instruction of the platform.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a schematic diagram of a user remote application starting process of the sharing method based on the cloud architecture workstation, as shown in fig. 8, each user logs in a cloud workstation management platform through a personal account on a terminal computer of the user to acquire the issued remote application. The user may initiate a launch request for the remote application using an icon on the client, or a shortcut sent to the desktop. After the request is processed by the platform, the available workstation resources are allocated to run the remote application.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a schematic diagram of a user file isolation process of a sharing method based on the cloud architecture workstation, as shown in fig. 9. Two file isolation methods are provided: the local disk map is synchronized with the workstation personal folder. Under the condition that the user terminal is high-speed I/O (input/output) such as a gigabit network and an SSD (solid state drive), the performance requirement of application reading can be met by using local disk mapping. If the user terminal network and disk speed are poor, the design file needs to be synchronized to the workstation in order to ensure the application reading performance. The management service interface on the workstation can create a synchronous directory with only personal access right for the user on the storage space of the workstation according to the synchronous request of the user. The users all have the authority of common users to use the remote application and cannot access personal folders of other users.
It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be mutually referred to, and the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to for the content which is not described in detail in some embodiments.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Further, in the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" means at least two unless otherwise specified.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes other implementations in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present application.
It should be understood that portions of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A sharing method based on a cloud architecture workstation is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the application software is published to at least one user terminal through a remote application icon;
receiving a starting request of a remote application instance initiated by clicking the application icon by the at least one user terminal;
judging whether the computing resources of the workstation are available or not according to the starting request;
and if the computing resources are available, sending the starting request to a workstation, allocating the computing resources and simultaneously operating the remote application instance of the at least one user terminal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the computing resources comprise a system resource pool, a base resource pool, and a dynamic resource pool;
the system resource pool is used for installing an operating system and management service software;
the basic resource pool is used for ensuring that at least one user completes the computing resources required by the basic operation of the application software;
the dynamic resource pool is used for providing supplementary resources for users needing calculation operation.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein publishing the application software to the at least one user terminal via the remote application icon comprises:
and distributing all the application software to the user terminal through the remote application icons, or distributing part of the application software to the designated user terminal through the remote application icons.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising, prior to determining whether computing resources of a workstation are available based on the launch request:
and judging the user authority for starting the starting request, and if the user does not have the authority to start the application software, rejecting the starting request.
5. A sharing method based on a cloud architecture workstation is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sending a starting request of remote application to management service software by a plurality of user terminals, wherein the starting request comprises user permission information so that the management service software judges whether the user has the permission to use the remote application or not, and allocating computing resources of a workstation according to the use permission of the user.
6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:
sending a synchronization folder request to management service software, the folder including the user's design files.
7. A sharing system based on a cloud architecture workstation, comprising: the system comprises a user terminal, cloud management software and a workstation;
the user terminal is connected with the workstation through a transmission network and used for starting a design transfer piece installed on the workstation through a remote application icon;
the cloud management software is used for releasing application software and managing dynamic adjustment and matching of computing resources of users and workstations;
and the workstation is used for running the application software, and the user starts and uses the application software in a remote application mode.
8. The cloud architecture workstation-based sharing system of claim 7,
the computing resources of the workstation comprise CPU resources and GPU resources, the CPU resources adopt multi-core and multi-thread CPUs, and the GPU resources adopt high-end professional graphic display cards and are not lower than 6Gb of the video memory.
9. The cloud architecture workstation-based sharing system of claim 7, wherein the cloud management software comprises:
the sending unit is used for issuing the application software to the user terminal through the remote application icon;
the receiving unit is used for receiving a starting request of the remote application initiated by the user terminal by clicking the application icon;
the first judgment unit is used for judging whether the computing resources of the workstation are available according to the starting request;
and the resource allocation unit is used for sending the starting request to a workstation if the computing resources are available, and allocating the computing resources to run the remote application.
10. The cloud architecture workstation-based sharing system of claim 7, wherein the cloud management software further comprises:
and the second judgment unit is used for judging the user permission of the user starting the starting request, and refusing the starting request if the user does not have the permission to start the application software.
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