CN112763363B

CN112763363B - Cloth antifriction detection device for spinning

Info

Publication number: CN112763363B
Application number: CN202110082840.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘新铭
Original assignee: FUJIAN CHARME TEXTILE CO LTD
Current assignee: FUJIAN CHARME TEXTILE CO LTD
Priority date: 2021-01-21
Filing date: 2021-01-21
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-21
Also published as: CN112763363A

Abstract

The invention relates to a detection device, in particular to a cloth friction-resistant detection device for spinning. The invention provides a friction-resistant detection device for textile cloth, which can automatically detect, automatically clamp and automatically open. The utility model provides a cloth antifriction detection device for weaving, includes base and brace table, is equipped with the brace table on the base, and the brace table top is equipped with moving mechanism, is equipped with friction mechanism on the moving mechanism, is equipped with supporting mechanism on the base. According to the automatic detection device, the moving mechanism and the friction mechanism are arranged, so that people can operate the moving mechanism, further operate the friction mechanism, the friction mechanism operates and rubs on the cloth, meanwhile, people observe whether the lower surface of the cloth after friction has a wire-stripping phenomenon, the purpose of automatic detection is achieved, and the clamping mechanism is driven to operate by the operation of the supporting mechanism, so that the cloth is clamped, and the effect of automatic clamping is achieved.

Description

Cloth antifriction detection device for spinning

Technical Field

The invention relates to a detection device, in particular to a cloth friction-resistant detection device for spinning.

Background

Spinning is the generic name of spinning and weaving, and textile fabric need detect its wearability before dispatching from the factory, and traditional technique mainly relies on manual operation, and people make friction tool rub on cloth surface, however because manual friction is during, owing to with the power uneven, and then can lead to the result to have great error, manual operation in addition, and is wasted time and energy, and efficiency is lower, and detection device structure on the market is too complicated in addition, and the cost is higher.

Patent application CN107655777A, the publication day is 2018.02.02, disclose a wear-resisting testing arrangement of textile fabric, including the guide duct, the air-blower, the protection casing, the window, control panel, the workstation, universal wheel and dust removal mouth etc. can realize fixing textile fabric through four fixation clamps that are equipped with, and then be convenient for polish the head and carry out wear-resisting test to textile fabric, in test procedure, the air-blower that is equipped with can realize cooling to textile fabric, prevent to polish the process temperature too high, dust that can produce test procedure through the dust removal mouth that is equipped with is absorbed, and then prevent dust polluted air environment on the textile fabric, the staff of being convenient for cleans this wear-resisting testing arrangement of textile fabric simultaneously, however the device structure is comparatively complicated, economic cost is higher.

Therefore, there is a need to design a cloth antifriction detection device for textile, which can automatically detect, automatically clamp and automatically open.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a friction-resistant detection device for textile cloth, which can automatically detect, automatically clamp and automatically open, so as to solve the defects of time and labor waste, low efficiency and larger detection result error in the manual detection in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cloth antifriction detection device for weaving, includes base and brace table, is equipped with the brace table on the base, and the brace table top is equipped with moving mechanism, is equipped with friction mechanism on the moving mechanism, is equipped with supporting mechanism on the base.

As a further preferable scheme, two first brackets are arranged on the supporting table, a rodless cylinder is connected between the tops of the two first brackets, and a first sliding rail is arranged on the rodless cylinder.

As a further preferable scheme, two hollow frames are arranged on the rodless cylinder, friction blocks are connected between the inner sides of the two hollow frames in a sliding mode, two telescopic assemblies are connected between the bottoms of the friction blocks and the hollow frames, two pushing blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the lower portions of the friction blocks, and the pushing blocks are connected with the hollow frames in a sliding mode.

As a further preferable scheme, two second brackets are arranged on the base, two second sliding rails are arranged on the second brackets, a sliding plate is connected between the inner sides of the two second sliding rails in a sliding mode, the sliding plate on one side close to the friction block is connected with a similar second bracket in a sliding mode, two first compression springs are wound on the sliding plate on one side close to the friction block, the first compression springs are connected between the second bracket on one side close to the friction block and the similar sliding plate, and clamping strips are arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate on one side close to the friction block.

As a further preferable scheme, be equipped with two third supports on the rodless cylinder, the inboard rotation in third support upper portion is equipped with first bull stick, and first bull stick and ejector pad cooperation are equipped with the rotary disk in the first bull stick outside, all are connected with the head rod between the sliding plate of two rotary disks and one side of keeping away from the third support, all are connected with the second connecting rod between two rotary disks and the sliding plate of one side of being close to the third support in the rotation.

As a further preferable scheme, two fourth brackets are arranged on the rodless cylinder, a third connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the inner side of each fourth bracket, a sliding block is arranged on the inner side of each third connecting rod in a sliding mode, a fourth connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the rotating disc, and a connecting shaft is rotatably connected between each fourth connecting rod and each sliding block.

As a further preferable scheme, a third sliding rail is arranged on the upper portion of the second support, a second rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate, two clamping plates are arranged on the connecting rod, the clamping plates are matched with the sliding plate, a connecting rod is connected between the two clamping plates, the connecting rod is matched with the third sliding rail, two torsion springs are wound on the second rotating rod, and the torsion springs are connected between the sliding plate and the clamping plates.

As a further preferable scheme, be equipped with fixed frame on the second support that is close to one side of clutch blocks, fixed frame is connected with the chucking strip slidingtype, and fixed frame inboard slidingtype is equipped with the chucking pole, chucking pole and chucking strip cooperation, chucking pole lower part is around having second compression spring, and second compression spring connects between fixed frame and chucking pole.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, by arranging the moving mechanism and the friction mechanism, people can operate the moving mechanism, so that the friction mechanism is operated, the friction mechanism is operated and rubs on the cloth, and meanwhile, people observe whether the lower surface of the cloth after friction has a yarn-stripping phenomenon, so that the purpose of automatic detection is achieved;

2. according to the invention, the support mechanism is arranged, and people put the cloth in the support mechanism and then make the support mechanism operate, so that the support mechanism straightens the cloth and supports the cloth, and the wear resistance of the cloth is conveniently detected by people;

3. according to the invention, the spreading mechanism is arranged, and the friction mechanism operates to drive the spreading mechanism to operate, so that the support mechanism operates, and the cloth is straightened, thereby achieving the effect of automatic spreading;

4. according to the invention, the lifting mechanism is arranged, the opening mechanism operates to drive the lifting mechanism to operate, so that part of cloth is lifted, and the friction mechanism can better contact with the lower surface of the cloth, so that the accuracy of a detection result can be improved;

5. according to the invention, the clamping mechanism is arranged, and the supporting mechanism is operated to drive the clamping mechanism to operate so as to clamp cloth, so that the effect of automatic clamping is achieved, and the manual clamping can be replaced, so that the cloth clamping device is more convenient;

6. according to the invention, the clamping mechanism is arranged, so that people can operate the clamping mechanism to further clamp part of the supporting mechanism, and the cloth is kept in a straightened state all the time in the detection process, so that the operation is time-saving and labor-saving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a moving mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the friction mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the supporting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the supporting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the opening mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a lifting mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1_base, 2_support table, 3_travel mechanism, 31_first bracket, 32_rodless cylinder, 33_first rail, 4_friction mechanism, 41_hollow frame, 42_telescopic assembly, 43_push block, 44_friction block, 5_mechanism, 51_second rail, 52_second rail, 53_slide plate, 54_clip strip, 55_first compression spring, 6_spreader mechanism, 61_third bracket, 62_first rotational rod, 63_rotational disc, 64_first connection rod, 65_second connection rod, 7_lift mechanism, 71_fourth bracket, 72_third connection rod, 73_slide block, 74_connection shaft, 75_fourth connection rod, 8_clamp mechanism, 81_third rail, 82_connection rod, 83_clip plate, 84_second rotational rod, 85_torsion spring, 9_clip mechanism, 91_fixed frame, 92_clip rod, 93_second compression spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cloth antifriction detection device for weaving, including base 1, brace table 2, mobile mechanism 3, first support 31, rodless cylinder 32, first slide rail 33, friction mechanism 4, hollow frame 41, telescopic module 42, push block 43, friction block 44, supporting mechanism 5, second support 51, second slide rail 52, sliding plate 53, chucking strip 54, first compression spring 55, strut mechanism 6, third support 61, first pivot 62, rotary disk 63, first connecting rod 64, second connecting rod 65, lift mechanism 7, fourth support 71, third connecting rod 72, sliding block 73, connecting axle 74, fourth connecting rod 75, clamping mechanism 8, third slide rail 81, connecting rod 82, splint 83, second bull stick 84, torsion spring 85, chucking mechanism 9, fixed frame 91, chucking lever 92 and second compression spring 93, be equipped with brace table 2 on base 1, the supporting table 2 top is equipped with mobile mechanism 3, be equipped with friction mechanism 4 on mobile mechanism 3, be equipped with supporting mechanism 5 on base 1.

The supporting bench 2 is equipped with first support 31 around the both sides at top, is connected with rodless cylinder 32 between two first support 31 tops, is equipped with first slide rail 33 on the rodless cylinder 32.

The both sides all are equipped with hollow frame 41 around rodless cylinder 32 top, and sliding connection has friction disc 44 between two hollow frame 41 inboards, is connected with two expansion assembly 42 between friction disc 44 bottom and the hollow frame 41, and expansion assembly 42 comprises a telescopic link and a spring, and the telescopic link is connected between friction disc 44 and hollow frame 41 and between the spring, and the spring winds on the telescopic link, and spring coupling is between friction disc 44 and telescopic link, and friction disc 44 lower part inboard is equipped with two ejector pads 43, and ejector pad 43 is connected with hollow frame 41 sliding.

The base 1 is provided with second brackets 51 on the left and right sides, second sliding rails 52 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the second brackets 51, sliding plates 53 are connected between the inner sides of the two second sliding rails 52 in a sliding mode, the left sliding plate 53 is connected with the left second brackets 51 in a sliding mode, two first compression springs 55 are wound on the left sliding plate 53, the first compression springs 55 are connected between the left second brackets 51 and the left sliding plate 53, and clamping strips 54 are arranged at the bottom of the left sliding plate 53.

The rodless cylinder 32 is provided with a third bracket 61 on the left of the front side and the left of the rear side, a first rotating rod 62 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the third bracket 61, the first rotating rod 62 is matched with the push block 43, a rotating disc 63 is arranged on the outer side of the first rotating rod 62, a first connecting rod 64 is rotatably connected between the rotating disc 63 on the front side and the rear side and the sliding plate 53 on the right side, and a second connecting rod 65 is rotatably connected between the two rotating discs 63 and the sliding plate 53 on the left side.

The front left side and the rear left side of the rodless cylinder 32 are respectively provided with a fourth bracket 71, the upper part of the inner side of the fourth bracket 71 is rotatably provided with a third connecting rod 72, the inner side of the third connecting rod 72 is slidably provided with a sliding block 73, the inner side of the rotating disk 63 is rotatably provided with a fourth connecting rod 75, and a connecting shaft 74 is rotatably connected between the fourth connecting rod 75 and the sliding block 73.

The upper portion of the second support 51 is provided with a third sliding rail 81, the sliding plate 53 is rotatably provided with a second rotating rod 84, the front portion and the rear portion of the connecting rod 82 are respectively provided with a clamping plate 83, the clamping plates 83 are matched with the sliding plate 53, a connecting rod 82 is connected between the two clamping plates 83, the connecting rod 82 is matched with the third sliding rail 81, the second rotating rod 84 is wound with two torsion springs 85, and the torsion springs 85 are connected between the sliding plate 53 and the clamping plates 83.

The left middle part of the top left side of the second bracket 51 is provided with a fixed frame 91, the fixed frame 91 is connected with the clamping strip 54 in a sliding mode, the inner side of the fixed frame 91 is provided with a clamping rod 92 in a sliding mode, the clamping rod 92 is matched with the clamping strip 54, the lower portion of the clamping rod 92 is wound with a second compression spring 93, and the second compression spring 93 is connected between the fixed frame 91 and the clamping rod 92.

When people need to carry out friction resistance detection on cloth, firstly people fix two ends of the cloth in the supporting mechanism 5, then people make the supporting mechanism 5 operate, further make the cloth straighten, people make the moving mechanism 3 operate again, the moving mechanism 3 makes part of the friction mechanism 4 move upwards, so that part of the friction mechanism 4 is better contacted with the lower surface of the cloth, meanwhile, the moving mechanism 3 makes the friction mechanism 4 move left and right, the friction mechanism 4 moves and rubs on the cloth, if the lower surface of the cloth has a yarn-stripping phenomenon, the friction resistance degree of the cloth is lower, if the lower surface of the cloth does not change, the friction resistance degree of the surface cloth is better, thus the friction resistance degree of the cloth is detected, after the friction resistance degree of the cloth is detected, people take out the cloth from the supporting mechanism 5, at the moment, the supporting mechanism 5 stops operating and resumes the original position, and then people stop the moving mechanism 3 and the friction mechanism 4, if the equipment is used again, the steps are repeated.

After cloth is put, the rodless cylinder 32 is opened, the friction mechanism 4 can be moved left and right through the operation of the rodless cylinder 32, meanwhile, the first sliding rail 33 enables part of the friction mechanism 4 to be in better contact with the lower surface of the cloth, the friction resistance degree of the cloth is detected, manual pushing in the traditional technology can be replaced, time and labor are saved, after the friction resistance degree of the cloth is detected, the rodless cylinder 32 is closed, and the friction mechanism 4 stops moving.

The rodless cylinder 32 is operated to move the hollow frame 41 left and right, and then the telescopic assembly 42 and the friction block 44 are moved left and right, so that the push block 43 is moved left and right, when the push block 43 moves right to be in contact with the first sliding rail 33, the first sliding rail 33 enables the push block 43 to slide upwards in the hollow frame 41, and then the friction block 44 slides upwards in the hollow frame 41, the telescopic assembly 42 is changed from an initial state to a stretched state, so that the friction block 44 is better contacted with the lower surface of the cloth, then the rodless cylinder 32 is operated to enable the friction block 44 and the push block 43 to move leftwards and rightwards, the friction block 44 moves left and right and slides on the cloth, at the moment, people observe whether the lower surface of the cloth can take off threads, so that the abrasion resistance degree of the cloth is detected, when the push block 43 is separated from the first sliding rail 33, the telescopic assembly 42 is reset from the stretched state, the friction block 44 and the push block 43 move downwards to the original position, and after the abrasion resistance degree detection of the cloth is finished, people close the rodless cylinder 32, so that the friction block 44 is not moved.

People make cloth both ends fixed on slide plate 53, then people make slide plate 53 outwards slide in second slide rail 52, simultaneously left side slide plate 53 slides to the left in left side second support 51, and drive chucking strip 54 to move left, first compression spring 55 becomes compressed state from initial state, slide plate 53 removes and makes the cloth straighten, slide plate 53 supports the cloth simultaneously, so be convenient for detect the antifriction degree of cloth, after the antifriction degree of cloth detects, people loosen left side slide plate 53, first compression spring 55 resets by compressed state, elasticity makes left side slide plate 53 and chucking strip 54 normal position, simultaneously people make right side slide plate 53 move back normal position, people take down the cloth that accomplishes the detection again.

When the push block 43 moves rightward to contact with the first rotating rod 62, the push block 43 moves rightward to rotate the first rotating rod 62, so that the rotating disc 63 rotates, so that the first connecting rod 64 moves rightward to rotate, so that the right sliding plate 53 moves rightward, in addition, the rotating disc 63 rotates to move the second connecting rod 65 leftward to rotate, so that the left sliding plate 53 moves leftward, so that the cloth is straightened, when the push block 43 is separated from the first rotating rod 62, one manually pulls the sliding plate 53 to prevent the first rotating rod 62 from rotating back, after the abrasion resistance degree of the cloth is detected, the push block 43 moves leftward to the original position, one releases the sliding plate 53 again, the first compression spring 55 moves the left sliding plate 53 back to the original position, so that the first rotating rod 62, the rotating disc 63 and the first connecting rod 64 are restored to the original position, and the right sliding plate 53 is further moved back to the original position.

When the rotating disc 63 rotates, the rotating disc 63 rotates to enable the fourth connecting rod 75 to move rightward, the connecting shaft 74 moves rightward, the sliding block 73 moves upward and slides rightward in the third connecting rod 72, the sliding block 73 moves to enable the third connecting rod 72 to rotate upward to the horizontal direction, when the pushing block 43 moves leftwards to be in contact with the third connecting rod 72, the third connecting rod 72 can prevent the pushing block 43 and the friction block 44 from moving downward, and after the abrasion resistance degree of the cloth is detected, the rotating disc 63 reversely rotates to the original position, so that the third connecting rod 72 and the connecting shaft 74 are restored to the original position.

In the initial state, because the connecting rod 82 is matched with the third sliding rail 81, the torsion spring 85 is in a compressed state, people enable two ends of a piece to be located between the clamping plate 83 and the sliding plate 53, when the sliding plate 53 moves outwards, the sliding plate 53 moves to drive the second rotating rod 84 to move outwards, the clamping plate 83 further moves outwards, the connecting rod 82 moves outwards, the torsion spring 85 is reset from the compressed state until the connecting rod 82 is separated from the third sliding rail 81, the clamping plate 83 rotates downwards, the connecting rod 82 moves downwards, then the clamping plate 83 is matched with the sliding plate 53, two ends of the piece are clamped, the effect of automatic clamping is achieved, after the degree of wear resistance of the piece is detected, the sliding plate 53 and the clamping plate 83 move inwards to return to the original position, the third sliding rail 81 enables the clamping plate 83 to return to the original position, and the torsion spring 85 is changed into the compressed state from the initial state, so that people take the piece out again.

In the initial state, the clamping rod 92 is matched with the clamping strip 54, the clamping rod 92 is manually made to slide upwards in the fixed frame 91, the second compression spring 93 is changed into a compressed state from the initial state, at the moment, the clamping rod 92 is separated from the clamping strip 54, then the sliding plate 53 is moved outwards, and then the cloth is straightened, meanwhile, the left sliding plate 53 makes the clamping strip 54 slide leftwards in the fixed frame 91, after the cloth is straightened, the clamping rod 92 is loosened by people, the second compression spring 93 is reset from the compressed state, the clamping rod 92 is moved back to the original position by elastic force, the clamping rod 92 is matched with the clamping strip 54 again, so that manual straightening can be replaced, time and labor are saved, after the cloth is detected, the clamping rod 92 is pulled by repeating the steps, the cloth is taken out, and then the clamping rod 92 is restored to the original position.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The cloth friction-resistant detection device for spinning comprises a base (1) and a supporting table (2), and is characterized in that the supporting table (2) is arranged on the base (1), a moving mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the supporting table (2), a friction mechanism (4) is arranged on the moving mechanism (3), and a supporting mechanism (5) is arranged on the base (1); two first brackets (31) are arranged on the supporting table (2), a rodless cylinder (32) is connected between the tops of the two first brackets (31), and a first sliding rail (33) is arranged on the rodless cylinder (32); two hollow frames (41) are arranged on the rodless cylinder (32), friction blocks (44) are connected between the inner sides of the two hollow frames (41) in a sliding mode, two telescopic assemblies (42) are connected between the bottoms of the friction blocks (44) and the hollow frames (41), two pushing blocks (43) are arranged on the inner sides of the lower portions of the friction blocks (44), and the pushing blocks (43) are connected with the hollow frames (41) in a sliding mode; two second brackets (51) are arranged on the base (1), two second sliding rails (52) are arranged on the second brackets (51), sliding plates (53) are connected between the inner sides of the two second sliding rails (52) in a sliding mode, the sliding plates (53) on one side close to the friction blocks (44) are connected with the similar second brackets (51) in a sliding mode, two first compression springs (55) are wound on the sliding plates (53) on one side close to the friction blocks (44), the first compression springs (55) are connected between the second brackets (51) on one side close to the friction blocks (44) and the similar sliding plates (53), and clamping strips (54) are arranged at the bottoms of the sliding plates (53) on one side close to the friction blocks (44); two third brackets (61) are arranged on the rodless cylinder (32), a first rotating rod (62) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the third brackets (61), the first rotating rod (62) is matched with the push block (43), a rotating disc (63) is arranged on the outer side of the first rotating rod (62), a first connecting rod (64) is rotatably connected between the two rotating discs (63) and a sliding plate (53) on one side far away from the third brackets (61), and a second connecting rod (65) is rotatably connected between the two rotating discs (63) and the sliding plate (53) on one side close to the third brackets (61); two fourth brackets (71) are arranged on the rodless cylinder (32), a third connecting rod (72) is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the fourth brackets (71), a sliding block (73) is slidably arranged at the inner side of the third connecting rod (72), a fourth connecting rod (75) is rotatably arranged on the rotating disc (63), and a connecting shaft (74) is rotatably connected between the fourth connecting rod (75) and the sliding block (73); the upper part of the second bracket (51) is provided with a third sliding rail (81), the sliding plate (53) is rotatably provided with a second rotating rod (84), the connecting rod (82) is provided with two clamping plates (83), the clamping plates (83) are matched with the sliding plate (53), the connecting rod (82) is connected between the two clamping plates (83), the connecting rod (82) is matched with the third sliding rail (81), the second rotating rod (84) is wound with two torsion springs (85), and the torsion springs (85) are connected between the sliding plate (53) and the clamping plates (83); be equipped with fixed frame (91) on second support (51) near one side of clutch blocks (44), fixed frame (91) are connected with chucking strip (54) slidingtype, and fixed frame (91) inboard slidingtype is equipped with chucking pole (92), chucking pole (92) and chucking strip (54) cooperation, chucking pole (92) lower part is around having second compression spring (93), and second compression spring (93) are connected between fixed frame (91) and chucking pole (92).