CN112763239A - System, vehicle, method and device for controlling air bag - Google Patents
System, vehicle, method and device for controlling air bag Download PDFInfo
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- CN112763239A CN112763239A CN202110130479.0A CN202110130479A CN112763239A CN 112763239 A CN112763239 A CN 112763239A CN 202110130479 A CN202110130479 A CN 202110130479A CN 112763239 A CN112763239 A CN 112763239A
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a system, a vehicle, a method and a device for controlling an airbag. Wherein, this system includes: the electronic control air suspension system at least comprises an air bag of an air suspension; and the electrical box is connected with the electronic control air suspension system and is provided with a mains supply interface, the electrical box comprises a plurality of electromagnetic valves, and the air bag is controlled to deflate and inflate by adjusting the opening and closing of the plurality of electromagnetic valves. The invention solves the technical problem that the existing electronic control air suspension system can not control the air charging and discharging of the air bag when the vehicle has no energy storage battery.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of vehicle control, in particular to a system, a vehicle, a method and a device for controlling an air bag.
Background
When the load and the road surface change during the running process of the vehicle, the rigidity of the air suspension of the vehicle also changes along with the change. The air suspension consists of a gas compressor, a gas storage cylinder, a height control valve, an air bag, a control rod and the like, and the inflation and deflation of the air bag are controlled through the height control valve, so that the rigidity of the suspension is changed, and the smoothness of a vehicle is improved.
In the traditional air suspension control mode, a mechanical height valve is adopted, namely, the inflation and deflation of an air bag are adjusted through the opening of a height control valve, so that the constant running height of the vehicle is maintained.
With the development of vehicle control technology, the traditional mechanical control mode is gradually replaced by an electronic control mode, and the electronic control mode not only improves the operation comfort and the response sensitivity, but also can be added with a plurality of auxiliary functions. However, existing electronic control schemes require the vehicle to have an energy storage battery to charge the various components of the electronic control scheme. When the vehicle is not provided with the energy storage battery, the air bag can not be controlled to be inflated and deflated in an electronic control mode.
In view of the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a system, a vehicle, a method and a device for controlling an air bag, and aims to at least solve the technical problem that the existing electronic control air suspension system cannot control the air bag to be inflated and deflated when the vehicle is not provided with an energy storage battery.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a system for controlling an airbag, including: the electronic control air suspension system at least comprises an air bag of an air suspension; and the electrical box is connected with the electronic control air suspension system and is provided with a mains supply interface, the electrical box comprises a plurality of electromagnetic valves, and the air bag is controlled to deflate and inflate by adjusting the opening and closing of the plurality of electromagnetic valves.
Further, the electrical box includes: front axle valve and rear axle valve, wherein, front axle valve includes: first left gasbag solenoid valve, first right gasbag solenoid valve and first central solenoid valve, the rear axle valve includes: a second left airbag solenoid valve, a second right airbag solenoid valve, and a second center solenoid valve.
Further, the electrical box still includes: and the switching power supply is connected with the commercial power through the commercial power interface and is used for converting the commercial power into direct current.
Further, the front axle valve further comprises: front axle solenoid valve common port, rear axle valve still includes: a rear axle solenoid valve common end; and the common end of the front axle electromagnetic valve and the common end of the rear axle electromagnetic valve are connected with the positive pole of the switching power supply.
Further, the electrical box still includes: and the central valve switch is connected with the negative electrode of the switching power supply, and is also connected with the negative electrode end of the first central electromagnetic valve and the negative electrode end of the second central electromagnetic valve.
Further, the electrical box still includes: and the right air bag lifting switch is connected with the negative electrode of the switching power supply, and is also connected with the first right air bag electromagnetic valve and the second right air bag electromagnetic valve.
Further, the electrical box still includes: and the left air bag lifting switch is connected with the negative electrode of the switching power supply, and is also connected with the first left air bag electromagnetic valve and the second left air bag electromagnetic valve.
Further, the electrical box includes: balanced switch, front axle valve still includes: and the negative electrode of the balance electromagnetic valve is connected with the negative electrode of the switching power supply through a balance switch.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a vehicle including the above-described system for controlling an airbag.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a method for controlling an airbag, the method being applied to a vehicle, the vehicle including at least an electronically controlled air suspension system and an electrical box, the electronically controlled air suspension system being connected to a mains supply through the electrical box, the method including: responding to operation of a switch on the appliance box; controlling the opening and closing of a plurality of electromagnetic valves according to the operation, wherein the electrical box comprises a plurality of electromagnetic valves; the inflation and deflation of air bags in the electronically controlled air suspension system is controlled in accordance with the opening and closing of a plurality of solenoid valves.
Further, the method of controlling an airbag further includes: under the condition that the air pressure in the air storage cylinder is detected to reach the preset air pressure, responding to the first operation of a right air bag lifting switch on the electric appliance box, and controlling a right air bag electromagnetic valve to be sucked; and responding to a second operation of a central valve switch on the electric appliance box, and controlling the central electromagnetic valve to suck so as to inflate the right air bag.
Further, the method of controlling an airbag further includes: responding to a third operation on a left air bag lifting switch on the electric appliance box, and controlling a left air bag electromagnetic valve to be sucked; and responding to a fourth operation of a central valve switch on the electric appliance box, and controlling the central electromagnetic valve to suck so as to inflate the left air bag.
Further, the method of controlling an airbag further includes: and responding to a fifth operation of a central valve switch on the electric appliance box, controlling the central solenoid valve to be disconnected, and controlling the left air bag solenoid valve to be attracted so as to exhaust the left air bag, and/or controlling the central solenoid valve to be disconnected, and controlling the right air bag solenoid valve to be attracted so as to exhaust the right air bag.
Further, the method of controlling an airbag further includes: and responding to the sixth operation of a balance switch on the electric appliance box, and controlling the balance electromagnetic valve to be sucked so as to enable the air pressure of the left air bag and the air pressure of the right air bag to be in a balanced state.
Further, the method of controlling an airbag further includes: responding to operation of a switch on the appliance box; detecting whether the electronically controlled air suspension system is malfunctioning based on the operation.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided an apparatus for controlling an airbag, the apparatus being applied to a vehicle, the vehicle including at least an electronically controlled air suspension system and an electrical box, the electronically controlled air suspension system being connected to a commercial power through the electrical box, the apparatus including: the response module is used for responding to the operation of the switch on the electrical box; the first control module is used for controlling the opening and closing of the plurality of electromagnetic valves according to operation, wherein the electric appliance box comprises the plurality of electromagnetic valves; and the second control module is used for controlling the inflation and deflation of air bags in the electronic control air suspension system according to the opening and closing of the plurality of electromagnetic valves.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a non-volatile storage medium having a computer program stored therein, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the above-mentioned method of controlling an airbag when running.
According to another aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a processor for executing a program, wherein the program is arranged to perform the above-mentioned method of controlling an airbag when executed.
In the embodiment of the invention, the electronic control air suspension system is charged by commercial power, the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve are controlled by operating the switch on the electrical box with the commercial power interface, and the air bag can be controlled by controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve.
In the process, when the vehicle does not have the energy storage battery, the electric control air suspension system is powered by the commercial power, so that the electric control air suspension system can normally work, and the control of the air bag inflation and deflation is realized. In addition, the electric control air suspension system is supplied with power through the commercial power, and the detection of the electric control air suspension system can be realized before the vehicle is not provided with the energy storage battery, so that the problems of the electric control air suspension system can be detected before the vehicle is produced, and the production progress of the vehicle is improved.
Therefore, the scheme provided by the application achieves the purpose of supplying power to the electronic control air suspension system of the vehicle without the energy storage battery, so that the technical effect of controlling the air bag to be inflated and deflated before the energy storage battery is installed on the vehicle is achieved, and the technical problem that the air bag cannot be controlled to be inflated and deflated by the existing electronic control air suspension system when the vehicle does not have the energy storage battery is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for controlling an airbag in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an alternative appliance box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method of controlling an airbag according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an apparatus for controlling an airbag according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Example 1
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an embodiment of a system for controlling an airbag, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for controlling an airbag according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the system includes: an electronically controlled air suspension system and an appliance box.
Optionally, the electronically controlled air suspension system is mainly composed of an Electronic Control Unit (ECU), an electromagnetic valve, a height sensor, an air bag and the like. In the working process of the electronic control air suspension system, the height sensor detects the distance between the vehicle frame and the axle to determine the change of the vehicle height, and transmits the detected vehicle height to the electronic control unit, meanwhile, the electronic control unit also receives other input information of the vehicle, such as braking information, door information, air supply pressure information and the like of the vehicle, then the electronic control unit integrates all the input information, judges the current state of the vehicle, and activates the electromagnetic valve to work according to internal control logic so as to realize the adjustment of the air inflation and air deflation of each air bag.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, an electronically controlled air suspension system includes at least an air bag of an air suspension; and the electrical box is connected with the electronic control air suspension system and is provided with a mains supply interface, the electrical box comprises a plurality of electromagnetic valves, and the air bag is controlled to deflate and inflate by adjusting the opening and closing of the plurality of electromagnetic valves.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, a section of the electrical box is a mains supply interface, and is connected to a mains supply; the other end is connected with an electronic control air suspension system of the vehicle, wherein the electrical box is in butt joint with the air suspension system through a wiring harness plug-in.
It should be noted that, because the electronically controlled air suspension system is connected to the mains supply through the electrical box, when the vehicle is not equipped with the energy storage battery, the mains supply can be used to supply power to the electronically controlled air suspension system to inflate or deflate the air bag of the air suspension, and at the same time, it can be verified whether the function of the electronically controlled air suspension system is normal, and whether the wiring harness of the electronically controlled air suspension system is correct is detected.
In addition, as can be seen from fig. 1, the electrical box has four buttons, namely, a left airbag ascending and descending switch (such as the left ascending and descending in fig. 1), a right airbag ascending and descending switch (such as the right ascending and descending in fig. 1), a center switch, and a balance switch, and the user can adjust the inflation and deflation of the airbag by operating the four buttons.
In the embodiment of the invention, the electronic control air suspension system is charged by commercial power, the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve are controlled by operating the switch on the electrical box with the commercial power interface, and the air bag can be controlled by controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve.
It is easy to notice that, in the above process, when the vehicle does not have the energy storage battery, the electric supply supplies power to the electronic control air suspension system, so that the electronic control air suspension system can work normally, and the control of the air bag inflation and deflation is realized. In addition, the electric control air suspension system is supplied with power through the commercial power, and the detection of the electric control air suspension system can be realized before the vehicle is not provided with the energy storage battery, so that the problems of the electric control air suspension system can be detected before the vehicle is produced, and the production progress of the vehicle is improved.
Therefore, the scheme provided by the application achieves the purpose of supplying power to the electronic control air suspension system of the vehicle without the energy storage battery, so that the technical effect of controlling the air bag to be inflated and deflated before the energy storage battery is installed on the vehicle is achieved, and the technical problem that the air bag cannot be controlled to be inflated and deflated by the existing electronic control air suspension system when the vehicle does not have the energy storage battery is solved.
In an alternative embodiment, fig. 2 shows a schematic view of an alternative electrical box, as can be seen from fig. 2, the electrical box comprising: and the switching power supply is connected with the commercial power through the commercial power interface and is used for converting the commercial power into direct current. As shown in fig. 2, L is live, N is neutral, and the switching power supply is AC220V/DC24V, and the switching power supply can be used to convert 220V Alternating Current (AC) to 24V Direct Current (DC).
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the electrical box further includes: a front axle valve (e.g., the front axle ECAS valve of fig. 2) and a rear axle valve (e.g., the rear axle ECAS valve of fig. 2), wherein the front axle valve comprises: first left gasbag solenoid valve, first right gasbag solenoid valve and first central solenoid valve, the rear axle valve includes: a second left airbag solenoid valve, a second right airbag solenoid valve, and a second center solenoid valve.
Optionally, the front axle valve further comprises: front axle solenoid valve common port, rear axle valve still includes: a rear axle solenoid valve common end; and the common end of the front axle electromagnetic valve and the common end of the rear axle electromagnetic valve are connected with the positive pole of the switching power supply. For example, in fig. 2, the common end (6.4) of the rear axle solenoid valve and the common end (61.4) of the front axle solenoid valve are connected to the positive pole of the switching power supply.
Optionally, the electrical box further includes: and the central valve switch is connected with the negative electrode of the switching power supply, and is also connected with the negative electrode end of the first central electromagnetic valve and the negative electrode end of the second central electromagnetic valve. For example, in fig. 2, the negative terminal (6.1) of the central solenoid valve (i.e., the second central solenoid valve) of the rear axle valve and the negative terminal (61.1) of the central solenoid valve (i.e., the first central solenoid valve) of the front axle valve are connected together in parallel, and then the negative terminal of the switching power supply is switched in through the central valve switch.
Optionally, the electrical box further includes: and the right air bag lifting switch is connected with the negative electrode of the switching power supply, and is also connected with the first right air bag electromagnetic valve and the second right air bag electromagnetic valve. For example, in fig. 2, the right airbag solenoid valve (i.e. the second right airbag solenoid valve) (6.2) of the rear axle valve and the right airbag solenoid valve (i.e. the first right airbag solenoid valve) (61.2) of the front axle valve are connected together in parallel and then connected to the negative pole of the switching power supply through the right airbag lifting switch.
Optionally, the electrical box further includes: and the left air bag lifting switch is connected with the negative electrode of the switching power supply, and is also connected with the first left air bag electromagnetic valve and the second left air bag electromagnetic valve. For example, in fig. 2, the left airbag solenoid valve (i.e. the second left airbag solenoid valve) (6.3) of the rear axle valve and the left airbag solenoid valve (i.e. the first left airbag solenoid valve) (61.3) of the front axle valve are connected together in parallel and then connected to the negative pole of the switching power supply through the left airbag lifting switch.
Optionally, the electrical box includes: balanced switch, front axle valve still includes: and the negative electrode of the balance electromagnetic valve is connected with the negative electrode of the switching power supply through a balance switch. For example, in fig. 2, the negative terminal (62.1) of the balancing solenoid valve of the front axle valve is connected to the negative pole of the switching power supply through the balancing switch.
In an optional embodiment, in practical application, a mains supply interface of the electrical box is connected with a mains supply, the other end of the electrical box is in butt joint with a wire harness of the whole vehicle electronic control air suspension system, and at the moment, the electromagnetic valve is connected to a pipeline of the air bag according to a principle diagram of a whole vehicle air path. After the pipeline is switched on, a quick charging connector on the whole vehicle is used for charging the front air bag air storage cylinder and the rear air bag air storage cylinder, when the air pressure of the front air bag air storage cylinder and the air pressure of the rear air bag air storage cylinder both reach above 7Bar, a right air bag lifting switch on the electrical box is pressed, at the moment, the negative electrode of a right air bag electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve and the negative electrode of a right air bag electromagnetic valve of the rear axle valve are conducted, the right air bag electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve and the right air bag electromagnetic valve of the rear axle valve are attracted, and the right air bag electromagnetic valve formed by the right air bag electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve and the right air bag electromagnetic valve of the. Meanwhile, a central valve switch is pressed down, the negative electrode of a central electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve is conducted with the negative electrode of a central electromagnetic valve of the rear axle valve, the central electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve is attracted with the central electromagnetic valve of the rear axle valve, the central electromagnetic valve formed by the central electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve and the central electromagnetic valve of the rear axle valve is switched into an air inlet state, at the moment, high-pressure air in the front air bag air storage cylinder and the rear air bag air storage cylinder enters from the central electromagnetic valves and enters into the front rear suspension right air bag through the right air bag electromagnetic valve in the front axle valve and the right air bag electromagnetic valve in the rear axle valve, and therefore the front rear suspension right air bag is.
Optionally, if a user presses a left airbag lifting switch on the electrical appliance box, a negative electrode of a left airbag electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve is conducted with a negative electrode of a left airbag electromagnetic valve of the rear axle valve, the left airbag electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve is attracted with the left airbag electromagnetic valve of the rear axle valve, the left airbag electromagnetic valve formed by the left airbag electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve and the left airbag electromagnetic valve of the rear axle valve is switched to be in an air inlet state, high-pressure air in the front airbag air cylinder and the rear airbag air cylinder enters from the central electromagnetic valve and enters the front rear suspension left airbag through the left airbag electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve and the left airbag electromagnetic valve in the rear axle valve, and therefore the front and rear suspension left airbags are inflated.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a vehicle including the above-described system for controlling an airbag.
It should be noted that the above process may be terminated at any time and the inflation stopped. Similarly, if the height of the air bag needs to be reduced, the central valve switch is only needed to be switched off, the left air bag lifting switch and the right air bag lifting switch are still closed, and the air in the left air bag and the air in the right air bag can be exhausted to the air through the central electromagnetic valve, so that the height of the air bag is reduced, the air exhaust can be stopped at any time in the process, and the height of the air bag can be adjusted at will.
In addition, it should be noted that if the left and right airbags need to be controlled independently, the operation can be realized only by closing the height-adjusting side airbag lifting switch and not by opening the height-adjusting side airbag lifting switch, for example, if the left airbag needs to be controlled independently, only by closing the left airbag lifting switch and not by closing the right airbag lifting switch; for another example, if the right airbag needs to be controlled independently, only the closing of the right airbag lifting switch needs to be adjusted, and the closing of the left airbag lifting switch does not need to be adjusted.
In all the inflation and deflation processes, only the balance switch on the electrical box needs to be switched on, the balance solenoid valves in the front electromagnetic valve and the rear axle electromagnetic valve are attracted, the internal gas circuits of the balance solenoid valves in the front electromagnetic valve and the rear axle electromagnetic valve are communicated, the left air bag and the right air bag are communicated, and finally the air pressure of the left air bag and the air pressure of the right air bag are balanced, so that the vehicle body is horizontal.
In addition, in the prior art, the function of the electronic control air suspension system is verified to be normal, and the function can be realized only after the whole vehicle is electrified in a debugging workshop. After the electrical box provided by the application is adopted, because the electrical box is in butt joint with the electronic control air suspension system wire harness, whether the electronic control air suspension system function is normal or not and whether the electronic control air suspension system wire harness is manufactured correctly can be verified in a chassis workshop, so that problems can be found in advance, the problems can be solved, and the production progress can be guaranteed.
Example 2
There is also provided, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of a method of controlling an airbag, it being noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings may be implemented in a computer system, such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and that, although a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than presented herein.
It should be noted that the method for controlling an airbag provided in this embodiment is applied to a vehicle, where the vehicle at least includes an electronic control air suspension system and an electrical box, and the electronic control air suspension system is connected to a commercial power through the electrical box. The structure of the electrical box is described in embodiment 1, and is not described herein again.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method of controlling an airbag according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the method including the steps of:
step S302, responding to the operation of the switch on the electrical box.
In step S202, the switches on the electrical box include a central valve switch, a right airbag lifting switch, a left airbag lifting switch, and a balance switch, wherein the central valve switch is used to control the opening and closing of the central solenoid valve, the right airbag lifting switch is used to control the opening and closing of the right airbag solenoid valve, the left airbag lifting switch is used to control the opening and closing of the left airbag solenoid valve, and the balance switch is used to control the balance of the left and right airbag air pressures, so as to balance the vehicle. Alternatively, the user may inflate and deflate the air bag by operating various switches on the electrical box shown in FIG. 1.
And step S304, controlling the opening and closing of a plurality of electromagnetic valves according to the operation, wherein the electrical box comprises a plurality of electromagnetic valves.
It should be noted that, the on/off of the electromagnetic valves corresponding to the switches can be controlled by operating the switches, for example, the central electromagnetic valve can be turned off or on by operating the central valve switch, the right airbag electromagnetic valve can be turned off or on by operating the right airbag lifting switch, the left airbag electromagnetic valve can be turned off or on by operating the left airbag lifting switch, and the balance electromagnetic valve can be turned off or on by operating the balance switch.
Step S306, controlling the inflation and deflation of air bags in the electronically controlled air suspension system according to the opening and closing of the plurality of solenoid valves.
Optionally, the electronically controlled air suspension system is mainly composed of an Electronic Control Unit (ECU), an electromagnetic valve, a height sensor, an air bag and the like. In the working process of the electronic control air suspension system, the height sensor detects the distance between the vehicle frame and the axle to determine the change of the vehicle height, and transmits the detected vehicle height to the electronic control unit, meanwhile, the electronic control unit also receives other input information of the vehicle, such as braking information, door information, air supply pressure information and the like of the vehicle, then the electronic control unit integrates all the input information, judges the current state of the vehicle, and activates the electromagnetic valve to work according to internal control logic so as to realize the adjustment of the air inflation and air deflation of each air bag.
Based on the solutions defined in the above steps S302 to S306, it can be known that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the electric supply is used to charge the electronically controlled air suspension system, the on/off of the electromagnetic valve is controlled by operating the switch on the electrical box with the electric supply interface, and the on/off of the electromagnetic valve is controlled to control the inflation and deflation of the air bag.
It is easy to notice that, in the above process, when the vehicle does not have the energy storage battery, the electric supply supplies power to the electronic control air suspension system, so that the electronic control air suspension system can work normally, and the control of the air bag inflation and deflation is realized. In addition, the electric control air suspension system is supplied with power through the commercial power, and the detection of the electric control air suspension system can be realized before the vehicle is not provided with the energy storage battery, so that the problems of the electric control air suspension system can be detected before the vehicle is produced, and the production progress of the vehicle is improved.
Therefore, the scheme provided by the application achieves the purpose of supplying power to the electronic control air suspension system of the vehicle without the energy storage battery, so that the technical effect of controlling the air bag to be inflated and deflated before the energy storage battery is installed on the vehicle is achieved, and the technical problem that the air bag cannot be controlled to be inflated and deflated by the existing electronic control air suspension system when the vehicle does not have the energy storage battery is solved.
In an alternative embodiment, during the process of inflating the right airbag, the air pressure in the air reservoir is firstly detected, and when the air pressure in the air reservoir reaches the preset air pressure, the electromagnetic valve of the right airbag is controlled to be closed in response to the first operation of the lifting switch of the right airbag on the electrical box, and then the electromagnetic valve of the center airbag is controlled to be closed in response to the second operation of the switch of the center valve on the electrical box, so that the right airbag is inflated.
It should be noted that the air cylinder includes a front air bag air cylinder and a rear air bag air cylinder, the right air bag solenoid valve is a solenoid valve composed of a right air bag solenoid valve of the front axle valve and a right air bag solenoid valve of the rear axle valve, and the central solenoid valve is a solenoid valve composed of a central solenoid valve of the front axle valve and a central solenoid valve of the rear axle valve.
Optionally, in practical application, a mains supply interface of the electrical box is connected with a mains supply, the other end of the electrical box is in butt joint with a wire harness of the electronic control air suspension system of the whole vehicle, and at the moment, the electromagnetic valve is connected to a pipeline of the air bag according to a principle diagram of a gas path of the whole vehicle. After the pipeline is switched on, a quick charging connector on the whole vehicle is used for charging the front air bag air storage cylinder and the rear air bag air storage cylinder, when the air pressure of the front air bag air storage cylinder and the air pressure of the rear air bag air storage cylinder both reach above 7Bar, a right air bag lifting switch on the electrical box is pressed, at the moment, the negative electrode of a right air bag electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve and the negative electrode of a right air bag electromagnetic valve of the rear axle valve are conducted, the right air bag electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve and the right air bag electromagnetic valve of the rear axle valve are attracted, and the right air bag electromagnetic valve formed by the right air bag electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve and the right air bag electromagnetic valve of the. Meanwhile, a central valve switch is pressed down, the negative electrode of a central electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve is conducted with the negative electrode of a central electromagnetic valve of the rear axle valve, the central electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve is attracted with the central electromagnetic valve of the rear axle valve, the central electromagnetic valve formed by the central electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve and the central electromagnetic valve of the rear axle valve is switched into an air inlet state, at the moment, high-pressure air in the front air bag air storage cylinder and the rear air bag air storage cylinder enters from the central electromagnetic valves and enters into the front rear suspension right air bag through the right air bag electromagnetic valve in the front axle valve and the right air bag electromagnetic valve in the rear axle valve, and therefore the front rear suspension right air bag is.
In an alternative embodiment, during the process of inflating the left air bag, the left air bag solenoid valve is controlled to be closed in response to the third operation of the left air bag lifting switch on the electrical box, and then the central solenoid valve is controlled to be closed in response to the fourth operation of the central valve switch on the electrical box, so that the left air bag is inflated.
It should be noted that the left airbag solenoid valve is a solenoid valve composed of a left airbag solenoid valve of the front axle valve and a left airbag solenoid valve of the rear axle valve, and the central solenoid valve is a solenoid valve composed of a central solenoid valve of the front axle valve and a central solenoid valve of the rear axle valve.
Optionally, if a user presses a left airbag lifting switch on the electrical appliance box, a negative electrode of a left airbag electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve is conducted with a negative electrode of a left airbag electromagnetic valve of the rear axle valve, the left airbag electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve is attracted with the left airbag electromagnetic valve of the rear axle valve, the left airbag electromagnetic valve formed by the left airbag electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve and the left airbag electromagnetic valve of the rear axle valve is switched to be in an air inlet state, high-pressure air in the front airbag air cylinder and the rear airbag air cylinder enters from the central electromagnetic valve and enters the front rear suspension left airbag through the left airbag electromagnetic valve of the front axle valve and the left airbag electromagnetic valve in the rear axle valve, and therefore the front and rear suspension left airbags are inflated.
It should be noted that the above process may be terminated at any time and the inflation stopped.
In an alternative embodiment, in the process of exhausting the left air bag or the right air bag, the central solenoid valve is controlled to be switched off and the left air bag solenoid valve is controlled to be switched on to exhaust the left air bag and/or the central solenoid valve is controlled to be switched off and the right air bag solenoid valve is controlled to be switched on to exhaust the right air bag in response to a fifth operation of a central valve switch on the electrical box.
It should be noted that the principle of exhausting the left airbag or the right airbag is the same as the principle of inflating the left airbag or the right airbag, if the height of the airbag needs to be reduced, the central valve switch is turned off, the left airbag lifting switch and the right airbag lifting switch are still closed, and the gas in the left airbag and the right airbag can be exhausted to the air through the central electromagnetic valve, so that the height of the airbag is reduced, and the process can also terminate the exhaust at any time, so that the height of the airbag can be adjusted at will.
In addition, it should be noted that if the left and right airbags need to be controlled independently, the operation can be realized only by closing the height-adjusting side airbag lifting switch and not by opening the height-adjusting side airbag lifting switch, for example, if the left airbag needs to be controlled independently, only by closing the left airbag lifting switch and not by closing the right airbag lifting switch; for another example, if the right airbag needs to be controlled independently, only the closing of the right airbag lifting switch needs to be adjusted, and the closing of the left airbag lifting switch does not need to be adjusted.
In an alternative embodiment, in response to a sixth operation of a balance switch on the electrical box, the balance solenoid valve is controlled to be closed, so that the air pressure of the left air bag and the air pressure of the right air bag are in a balance state.
It should be noted that, in all the inflation and deflation processes, only the balance switch on the electrical box needs to be switched on, the balance solenoid valves in the front electromagnetic valve and the rear axle solenoid valve are attracted, the internal gas paths of the balance solenoid valves in the front electromagnetic valve and the rear axle solenoid valve are conducted, so that the left airbag and the right airbag are communicated, and finally the air pressure of the left airbag and the right airbag reach balance, so that the vehicle body is horizontal.
In an alternative embodiment, the method provided herein may also be used to test an electronically controlled air suspension system. Specifically, a switch on the appliance box is operated in response to the detection, and a fault in the electronically controlled air suspension system is detected based on the operation.
It should be noted that, in the prior art, the function of the electronic control air suspension system is verified to be normal, and the function can be verified only after the whole vehicle is electrified in a debugging workshop. After the electrical box provided by the application is adopted, because the electrical box is in butt joint with the electronic control air suspension system wire harness, whether the electronic control air suspension system function is normal or not and whether the electronic control air suspension system wire harness is manufactured correctly can be verified in a chassis workshop, so that problems can be found in advance, the problems can be solved, and the production progress can be guaranteed.
According to the scheme, the commercial power is used for supplying power to the electronic control air suspension system, so that the air bag is inflated and deflated. In addition, the scheme that this application provided still can verify in the chassis workshop whether electronic control air suspension system can normally work to whether the pencil that detects electronic control air suspension system is correct, exposes the problem in advance, avoids influencing the production progress because of electronic control air suspension system problem.
Example 3
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an embodiment of an apparatus for controlling an airbag, the apparatus being applied to a vehicle, the vehicle at least including an electronically controlled air suspension system and an electrical box, the electronically controlled air suspension system being connected to a mains supply through the electrical box, wherein fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the apparatus for controlling an airbag according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the apparatus including: a response module 401, a first control module 403, and a second control module 405.
The response module 401 is configured to respond to an operation on a switch on the electrical box; a first control module 403 for controlling opening and closing of a plurality of solenoid valves according to an operation, wherein the electrical box includes a plurality of solenoid valves; a second control module 405 for controlling the inflation and deflation of air bags in the electronically controlled air suspension system based on the opening and closing of the plurality of solenoid valves.
It should be noted that the response module 401, the first control module 403, and the second control module 405 correspond to steps S302 to S306 in the above embodiment, and the three modules are the same as the corresponding steps in the implementation example and application scenarios, but are not limited to the disclosure in embodiment 2.
Optionally, the second control module includes: a third control module and a fourth control module. The third control module is used for responding to the first operation of a right air bag lifting switch on the electric appliance box and controlling the suction of a right air bag electromagnetic valve under the condition that the air pressure in the air storage cylinder is detected to reach the preset air pressure; and the fourth control module is used for responding to the second operation of a central valve switch on the electric appliance box and controlling the central electromagnetic valve to suck so as to inflate the right air bag.
Optionally, the second control module includes: a fifth control module and a sixth control module. The fifth control module is used for responding to the third operation of a left air bag lifting switch on the electric appliance box and controlling the suction of a left air bag electromagnetic valve; and the sixth control module is used for responding to the fourth operation of a central valve switch on the electric appliance box and controlling the central electromagnetic valve to suck so as to inflate the left air bag.
Optionally, the second control module includes: and the seventh control module is used for responding to the fifth operation of a central valve switch on the electric appliance box, controlling the central solenoid valve to be disconnected and controlling the left air bag solenoid valve to be attracted so as to exhaust the left air bag, and/or controlling the central solenoid valve to be disconnected and controlling the right air bag solenoid valve to be attracted so as to exhaust the right air bag.
Optionally, the second control module includes: and the eighth control module is used for responding to the sixth operation of the balance switch on the electric appliance box and controlling the balance electromagnetic valve to suck so as to enable the air pressure of the left air bag and the air pressure of the right air bag to be in a balanced state.
Optionally, the apparatus for controlling an airbag further comprises: the device comprises a response module and a detection module. The response module is used for responding to the operation of a switch on the electrical box; a detection module to detect whether a fault exists in the electronically controlled air suspension system based on the operation.
Example 4
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a non-volatile storage medium having a computer program stored therein, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the method of controlling an airbag in the above embodiment 2 when running.
Example 5
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a processor for executing a program, wherein the program is configured to execute the method of controlling an airbag in the above embodiment 2 when running.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (18)
1. A system for controlling an airbag, comprising:
an electronically controlled air suspension system, wherein the electronically controlled air suspension system includes at least an air bag of an air suspension therein;
and the electrical box is connected with the electronic control air suspension system and is provided with a mains supply interface, the electrical box comprises a plurality of electromagnetic valves, and the air bag is controlled to deflate and inflate by adjusting the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valves.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the appliance cartridge comprises: a front axle valve and a rear axle valve, wherein the front axle valve comprises: a first left airbag solenoid valve, a first right airbag solenoid valve, and a first central solenoid valve, the rear axle valve comprising: a second left airbag solenoid valve, a second right airbag solenoid valve, and a second center solenoid valve.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the appliance cartridge further comprises:
and the switching power supply is connected with the commercial power through the commercial power interface and is used for converting the commercial power into direct current.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein the forward bridge valve further comprises: front axle solenoid valve common port, the rear axle valve still includes: a rear axle solenoid valve common end;
and the common end of the front axle electromagnetic valve and the common end of the rear axle electromagnetic valve are connected with the positive pole of the switching power supply.
5. The system of claim 3, wherein the appliance cartridge further comprises: a central valve switch, wherein the central valve switch is connected to the negative terminal of the switching power supply, and the central valve switch is further connected to the negative terminals of the first central solenoid valve and the second central solenoid valve.
6. The system of claim 3, wherein the appliance cartridge further comprises: and the right air bag lifting switch is connected with the negative electrode of the switching power supply, and the right air bag lifting switch is also connected with the first right air bag electromagnetic valve and the second right air bag electromagnetic valve.
7. The system of claim 3, wherein the appliance cartridge further comprises: and the left air bag lifting switch is connected with the negative electrode of the switching power supply, and the left air bag lifting switch is also connected with the first left air bag electromagnetic valve and the second left air bag electromagnetic valve.
8. The system of claim 3, wherein the appliance cartridge comprises: a balancing switch, the front axle valve further comprising: and the negative electrode of the balance electromagnetic valve is connected with the negative electrode of the switching power supply through the balance switch.
9. A vehicle characterized by comprising the system for controlling an airbag according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A method for controlling an airbag, characterized in that the method is applied in a vehicle, which vehicle comprises at least an electronically controlled air suspension system and an electrical box, via which electrical box the electronically controlled air suspension system is connected to a mains supply, the method comprising:
responding to operation of a switch on the appliance box;
controlling opening and closing of a plurality of solenoid valves according to the operation, wherein the electrical box includes the plurality of solenoid valves;
controlling inflation and deflation of air bags in the electronically controlled air suspension system in accordance with the opening and closing of the plurality of solenoid valves.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein controlling inflation and deflation of air bags in the electronically controlled air suspension system based on the opening and closing of the plurality of solenoid valves comprises:
under the condition that the air pressure in the air storage cylinder is detected to reach the preset air pressure, responding to the first operation of a right air bag lifting switch on the electric appliance box, and controlling a right air bag electromagnetic valve to be sucked;
and responding to a second operation of a central valve switch on the electric appliance box, and controlling a central electromagnetic valve to suck so as to inflate the right air bag.
12. The method of claim 10, wherein controlling inflation and deflation of air bags in the electronically controlled air suspension system based on the opening and closing of the plurality of solenoid valves comprises:
responding to a third operation on a left air bag lifting switch on the electric appliance box, and controlling a left air bag electromagnetic valve to be sucked;
and responding to a fourth operation of a central valve switch on the electric appliance box, and controlling a central electromagnetic valve to suck so as to inflate the left air bag.
13. The method of claim 10, wherein controlling inflation and deflation of air bags in the electronically controlled air suspension system based on the opening and closing of the plurality of solenoid valves comprises:
and responding to a fifth operation of a central valve switch on the electric appliance box, controlling the central solenoid valve to be disconnected, and controlling the left air bag solenoid valve to be attracted so as to exhaust the left air bag, and/or controlling the central solenoid valve to be disconnected, and controlling the right air bag solenoid valve to be attracted so as to exhaust the right air bag.
14. The method of claim 10, wherein controlling inflation and deflation of air bags in the electronically controlled air suspension system based on the opening and closing of the plurality of solenoid valves comprises:
and responding to a sixth operation on a balance switch on the electric appliance box, and controlling the balance electromagnetic valve to be sucked so as to enable the air pressure of the left air bag and the air pressure of the right air bag to be in a balanced state.
15. The method of claim 10, further comprising:
responding to operation of a switch on the appliance box;
detecting whether a fault exists in the electronically controlled air suspension system based on the operation.
16. An arrangement for controlling an airbag, characterized in that the arrangement is applied in a vehicle, which vehicle comprises at least an electronically controlled air suspension system and an electrical box, via which electrical box the electronically controlled air suspension system is connected to a mains supply, the arrangement comprising:
the response module is used for responding to the operation of the switch on the electrical box;
the first control module is used for controlling the opening and closing of a plurality of electromagnetic valves according to the operation, wherein the electrical box comprises the plurality of electromagnetic valves;
and the second control module is used for controlling the inflation and deflation of air bags in the electronic control air suspension system according to the opening and closing of the plurality of electromagnetic valves.
17. A non-volatile storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the method of controlling an airbag according to any one of claims 10 to 15 when executed.
18. A processor, characterized in that the processor is configured to run a program, wherein the program is configured to perform the method of controlling an airbag according to any one of claims 10 to 15 when running.
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CN202110130479.0A CN112763239A (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | System, vehicle, method and device for controlling air bag |
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CN202110130479.0A CN112763239A (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | System, vehicle, method and device for controlling air bag |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115648883A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2023-01-31 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | Control method and device for vehicle electromagnetic valve |
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2021
- 2021-01-29 CN CN202110130479.0A patent/CN112763239A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115648883A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2023-01-31 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | Control method and device for vehicle electromagnetic valve |
CN115648883B (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2024-05-10 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | Control method and device for electromagnetic valve of vehicle |
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